湖南常德市安乡县2025-2026学年下学期期末八年级英语质量监测卷

**基本信息** 八年级英语期末质量监测卷，涵盖听力、阅读、知识运用及综合技能，通过志愿者博览会、《小王子》书评等真实情境，融合语言能力与文化意识，书面表达结合实际申请场景，凸显应用价值。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力技能|20题/20分|日常对话、文化差异、新闻报道|对话涉及家庭互动、兴趣培养，独白融入火灾新闻，考查信息提取与文化理解| |阅读技能|15题/30分|志愿者信息、个人成长、文学评论|A篇志愿者岗位介绍贴近社会热点，B篇徒步经历渗透成长思维，C篇《小王子》书评提升文化鉴赏| |知识运用|20题/25分|语法填空、词汇运用|完形填空以暴雨灾害为背景，考查语境理解；选词填空围绕文化适应，强化词汇灵活运用| |综合技能|6题/25分|信息归纳、书面表达|任务型阅读探讨名著视频化利弊，书面表达申请志愿者岗位，综合考查分析与语言输出能力|

这是2026年上学期八年级期末质量监测英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试题卷上，该部分录音全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, Sally. what do you . want to be in the future? I want to . become a doctor like my father. Sally, what do you want to be in the future? I want to become a doctor like my father. Text two. how long . this river is? No, it's only fifty miles. Park river near Green mountain is thirty two miles longer than IT. How long this river is? No. it's only fifty miles. Park river near Green mountain is thirty two miles longer than IT. Text three, what's your favorite story, amy, sleeping beauty or cinder? Rea, neither I love little women. What's your favorite story, amy, sleeping beauty or . cinerea? Neither I love little women. Text for Lucy, how could I help homeless people? You could give out food to help them. Lucy, how could I help homeless people? You could give out food to help them. Text five, i've tried beijing duck and chinese dumplings. They were delicious. How about you, bill? I've tried them too, but I miss trying the famous rice noodles. I've tried beijing duck and chinese dumplings. They were delicious. How about you, bill? I've tried them too, but I miss trying the famous rice noodles. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段对话，回答第六、七题。Text six David. what were you . doing at eight last night? I caught you, but no one answered. Oh, sorry, anna, I was taking a shower at that moment. What's up? I called to invite you to watch AT, V program. It's about protecting the mother earth. It's educational. Sounds great. I'll go to see the replay this evening. David, what were you doing at eight last night? I caught you, but no one answered. Oh, sorry, anna, I was taking a shower at that moment. What's up? I called to invite you to watch AT. V program. It's about protecting the mother earth. It's educational. Sounds great. I'll go to see the replay this evening. 听第七段对话，回答第八、九题。Text seven . Peter. why are you upset? Because I broke a window of mister li's house. Oh, did you say sorry to him? No, I was afraid to tell him that's . a serious mistake. Let's go to mister lee's house together. You should say sorry to him. Peter, why are you upset? Because I broke a window of mister li's house. Oh, did you say sorry to him? No. I was afraid to tell him that's a . serious mistake. Let's go to mister lee's house together. You should say sorry to him. 听第八段对话，回答第十、十一题。Text eight hey. Sarah, I noticed . the youth band bring cakes to school lately. They look delicious. thanks. I've actually started baking as a new hobby. really. What made you choose baking? Well. my grandmother is an amazing Baker. SHE visited us last month and taught me how to make a special . chocolate cake that's so good. Hey, Sarah, I noticed the youth band bring cakes to school lately. Value delicious. thanks. I've actually started baking as a new hobby. Really, what made you choose baking? Well, my grandmother is an amazing bigger SHE. Visited us last month and taught me how to make a special chocolate . cake that's so good. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14题。Text deny jane, can you help me make my bed after you finish your homework? Bob, you should do IT by yourself. but I am watching T, V, and I want to play computer games. Bob, you should do something necessary first. HMM, now i'm very tired. What have you done since breakfast? I have already done my homework. I have cleaned my room and washed the dishes and clothes. But jane, i'm your little brother. You have to take care of me. Jane, can you help me make my bed after you finish your homework? Bob, you should do IT by yourself. but I am watching T, V, and I want to . play computer games. Bob, you should do something . necessary first. Um no, i'm very tired. What have you done since breakfast? I have already done . my homework. I have cleaned my room and washed ed the dishes and clothes. But jane, i'm your little brother. You have to take care of me. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17题。Text ten hey. tom may ask you . some questions about your country, canada. sure. Go hate amy. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Well, we are supposed to shake hands. okay. Then how about time? For example, when a party is at seven o'clock, do you arrive at seven? No, we can arrive about fifteen minutes later. I see one more question in japan. Making sounds when you eat is a way to show that you enjoy the food. But I heard its root in canada. Is that true? Yes, IT is. You'd Better not do that. Hey, tom, may I ask you some questions about your country, canada? sure. Go hate amy. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Well, we are supposed to shake hands. okay. Then how about time? For example, when a party is at seven o'clock, do you arrive at seven? No, we can arrive about fifteen minutes later. I see one more question in japan. Making sounds when you eat is a way to show that you enjoy the food. But I heard its root in canada. Is that true? Yes, IT is. You'd Better not do that. 听第十一段独白，回答第18至20题。Tax eleven. Good afternoon. This is Jason Smith with city news. Now IT is three in the afternoon, and we are at sunshine bookstore on Green street. At two this afternoon, there was a serious fire here. As you can see, most books were burned. Thankfully, no one died. The fire started in an office on the fourth floor. At first, people in the store didn't notice IT. Later, the smoke spread to other parts. The manager called for help, and the fireman arrived in no time. IT took them about half an hour to stopped the fire. Luckily, all the customers left the store safely. Only the manager hurt his leg. According to the fireman, the fire started because of the lightning, so they asked us to be more careful with the terrible weather and learn to stay away from the disasters. That's all for the latest news. Good afternoon. This is Jason Smith with city news. Now IT is three in the afternoon, and we are at sunshine bookstore on Green street. At two this afternoon, there was a serious fire here. As you can see, most books were burned. Thankfully, no one died. The fire started in an office on the fourth floor. At first, people in the store didn't notice IT. Later, the smoke spread to other parts. The manager called for help, and the firemen n arrived in no time. IT took them about half an hour to stop the fire. Luckily, all the customers left the store safely. Only the manager hurt his leg. According to the fireman, the fire started because of the lightning, so they asked us to be more careful with the terrible weather and learn to stay away from the disasters. That's all for the latest news. 第二节到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡上，再继续做。后面的试题。 安乡县2026年上学期八年级英语期末质量监测答案 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BBACA 16-20 BAABC 第二部分 阅读技能（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21-25 BCAAB    26-30 CBCAB 31. C 32-35 CBAD 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 ACABC 41-45 BCACB 第二节 选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. looked/was looking 47. However 48. understand 49. stronger 50. changes 51. Since 52. have developed 53. happiest 54. to deal 55. up 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 48%. 57. Because they find classics long and hard to understand. 58. The mind maps (in the videos). 59. Yes. Because videos make classics interesting and easy to understand. / No. Because I want to read books and imagine stories by myself. (开放性答案，只要合理即可。) 60. “尽管视频能提供很大帮助，但它们无法展现故事的每一个细节，”他说道。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: 范文二（申请Teaching Support岗位） Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Ya Ming. I’m writing to apply for the teaching support volunteer role at the Volunteer Fair on July 11th. I’m a patient and responsible Junior high school student. I do well in English and math, and I often help my younger cousins with their homework. I love staying with children and explaining things clearly. Also, I have experience in volunteering at a local primary school. I really hope to join your team and make a difference. Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Ya Ming 范文二（申请Environmental Care岗位） Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Ya Ming. I’m writing to apply for the environmental care volunteer position. I’m a big fan of nature and have taken part in many tree-planting and clean-up activities in my communities before. I’m strong and not afraid of hard work. I can pick up litter, plant trees, and help protect wetlands. Also, I am an active member of our school’s Green Club. I believe actions speak louder than words. I care deeply about our environment and want to make Changde a greener place. I’d be so happy to join the team and start working soon. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Ya Ming 范文三：申请 Elderly companionship Dear Volunteer Changde, I am Ya Ming. I would like to apply for the Elderly companionship volunteer role on July 11th. I am a warm-hearted and patient person. I get along very well with older people because I often visit my grandparents and listen to their stories. I can chat with seniors, help them with daily tasks like reading or shopping, and make them feel cared for. I also know some basic first aid skills. I really hope to bring joy to the elderly. Looking forward to your kind reply. Best regards, Ya Ming 范文四：申请 Community translation To the organizer, I am Ya Ming, writing to express my interest in the Community translation position at the Volunteer Fair. I am good at both English and Chinese. I have passed the National English Test Level 3 and often help foreign visitors in my hometown. I can translate clearly and politely. Also, I am outgoing and patient, which makes communication easier. I think my language skills can really help the community. I would be thankful if you could offer me this chance. I look forward to serving. Yours sincerely, Ya Ming 听力材料 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。 （Text 1） M: Sally, what do you want to be in the future? W: I want to become a doctor like my father. （Text 2） M: How long this river is! W: No, it’s only fifty miles! Park River near Green Mountain is thirty-two miles longer than it. （Text 3） M: What’s your favourite story, Amy? Sleeping beauty or Cinderella? W: Neither. I love Little Women. （Text 4） M: Lucy, how could I help homeless people? W: You could give out food to help them. （Text 5） W: I’ve tried Beijing duck and Chinese dumplings. They were delicious. How about you, Bill? M: I have tried them too, but I miss trying the famous rice noodles. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 （Text 6） W: David, what were you doing at eight last night? I called you, but no one answered. M: Oh, sorry, Anna, I was taking a shower at that moment. What’s up? W: I called to invite you to watch a TV program. It’s about protecting the mother earth. It’s educational. M: Sounds great. I’ll go to see the replay this evening. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。 （Text 7） W: Peter, why are you upset? M: Because I broke a window of Mr. Lee’s house. W: Oh, did you say sorry to him? M: No, I was afraid to tell him. W: That’s a serious mistake. Let’s go to Mr. Lee’s house together. You should say sorry to him. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11题。 （Text 8） M: Hey Sarah, I noticed you’ve been bringing cakes to school lately. They look delicious! W: Thanks! I’ve actually started baking as a new hobby. M: Really? What made you choose baking? W: Well, my grandmother is an amazing baker. She visited us last month and taught me how to make her special chocolate cake. M: That’s so good! 听第9段对话，回答第12至14题。 （Text 9） M: Jane, can you help me make my bed after you finish your homework? W: Bob, you should do it by yourself. M: But I’m watching TV. And I want to play computer games. W: Bob, you should do something necessary first. M: Hmm. Now I’m very tired. W: What have you done since breakfast? M: I have already done my homework. W: I have cleaned my room, and washed the dishes and clothes. M: But, Jane, I’m your little brother. You have to take care of me. 听第10段对话，回答第15至17题。 （Text 10） W: Hey, Tom, may I ask you some questions about your country Canada? M: Sure, go ahead, Amy. W: What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? M: Well, we’re supposed to shake hands. W: Okay, then, how about time? For example, when a party is at seven o’clock, do you arrive at seven? M: No, we can arrive about 15 minutes later. W: I see. One more question. In Japan, making sounds when you eat is a way to show that you enjoy the food. But I heard it’s rude in Canada. Is that true? M: Yes, it is. You’d better not do that. 听第11段独白，回答第18至20题。 （Text 11） Good afternoon. This is Jason Smith with City News. Now it is 3:00 in the afternoon and we are at Sunshine Bookstore on Green Street. At 2:00 this afternoon, there was a serious fire here. As you can see, most books were burnt. Thankfully, no one died. The fire started in an office on the fourth floor. At first, people in the store didn’t notice it. Later, the smoke spread to other parts. The manger called for help and the firemen arrived in no time. It took them about half an hour to stop the fire. Luckily, all the customers left the store safely. Only the manager hurt his leg. According to the firemen, the fire started because of the lightening. So they asked us to be more careful with the terrible weather and learn to stay away from the disasters. That’s all for the latest news. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语质量监测卷 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 第I卷 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题，每题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 ( )1．What does Sally’s father do? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．An artist. ( )2．How long is Park River? A．50 miles. B．80 miles. C．82 miles. ( )3．What’s Amy’s favourite story? A．Sleeping beauty. B．Cinderella. C．Little Women. ( )4．How could the man help homeless people? A．By giving out food. B．By raising money for them. C．By looking after their kids. ( )5．What hasn’t Bill tried? A．Beijing duck. B．Rice noodles. C．Chinese dumplings. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第6～7两个小题。 ( )6．What was David doing at eight last night? A．Watching TV. B．Taking a shower. C．Doing his homework. ( )7．What does Anna think of the program? A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Educational. 听下面一段对话，完成第8～9两个小题。 ( )8．Why is Peter upset? A．Because he lost a team event. B．Because he broke a window. C．Because he had a fight with a friend. ( )9．What will Peter do next? A．Say sorry. B．Ask for help. C．Send a gift. 听下面一段对话，完成第10～11两个小题。 ( )10．What has Sarah started doing recently? A．Painting pictures. B．Playing the guitar. C．Baking cakes. ( )11．Who taught Sarah this hobby? A．Her mother. B．Her grandmother. C．Her teacher. 听下面一段对话，完成第12～14三个小题。 ( )12．What does Bob ask Jane to help to do? A．Clean the room. B．Make the bed. C．Wash the clothes. ( )13．When did Bob begin to do his homework? A．After breakfast. B．After lunch. C．After supper. ( )14．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Parent and child. C．Brother and sister. 听下面一段对话，完成第15～17三个小题。 ( )15．Where is Tom from? A．Canada. B．Japan. C．America. ( )16．What does Tom think of making sounds when eating in Canada? A．Polite. B．Rude. C．Enjoyable. ( )17．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Culture differences. B．Time management. C．Travel information. 听下面一段独白，完成第18～20三个小题。 ( )18．When did the fire happen? A． At 2:00pm. B．At 3:00pm. C．At 4:00pm. ( )19．How long did it take the firemen to stop the fire? A．About twenty minutes. B．About thirty minutes. C．About forty minutes. ( )20．What is the passage? A．A travel guide. B．A book review. C．A news report. 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Fair Changde, Hunan Provincial Youth Activity Center, Saturday, 11th July, 9:00 am - 1:00 pm Come and find out about these volunteer roles: -Teaching Support- -Environmental Care- -Help children with their homework -Pick up litter and plant trees in and reading in rural communities city parks and wetland areas -Elderly Companionship- -Animal Shelter Work- -Visit seniors in nursing homes, chat -Feed, walk and care for stray cats with them and help with daily tasks and dogs at the local animal shelter - Event Support- -Community Translation- -Help organize large-scale cultural events, -Help translate for foreign visitors guide visitors and manage materials in tourist spots and communities ...and much more Free drinks and snacks provided! Organizer: Volunteer Changde, Tel: 0736-7856169 Email:info@volunteerchangde.org.cn Website: www.volunteerchangde.org.cn ( ) 21. What time will the Volunteer Fair start? A. 1:00 pm. B. 9:00 am. C. 11th, June. ( ) 22. Which volunteer role helps children with their homework? A. Community Translation. B. Elderly Companionship. C. Teaching Support. ( ) 23. What is the main purpose of this poster? A. To advertise a volunteer fair. B. To teach people how to volunteer. C. To introduce the history of volunteer Changde. B David used to spend his free time playing video games alone. His parents were worried and often told him to go outside more. One day, his cousin Lily invited him to join a weekend hiking group. “It is just to walk in the hills and enjoy nature. Come on, give it a go!” she said. David was unsure. He wasn’t sporty and felt scared to try something new with strangers. But Lily encouraged him not to worry. “We all start somewhere. The group leader is a great instructor. He’s there to help everyone,” she added. David finally agreed to go. The first hike was tiring. David was the slowest, and he almost decided to give up halfway. The group leader, Mr. Chen, walked beside him. “You’re doing well. The point is to finish, not to be the fastest,” he said with a smile. Those words made David decide to keep going. To his surprise, when they reached the top, the scenery was breathtaking. He felt a sense of achievement he never got from video games. Now, David looks forward to the weekly hikes. He has made new friends and even helps Mr. Chen encourage other beginners. He learned that sometimes, you need someone to push you a little to discover a whole new world of joy. ( ) 24. What did David use to do in his free time before joining the hiking group? A. He played video games alone. B. He walked in the hills with his cousin. C. He helped Mr. Chen encourage beginners. ( ) 25. Why did David almost give up during the first hike? A. He didn’t like the group leader. B. He was the slowest and felt tired. C. He wanted to go back to play games. ( ) 26. What does the underlined word “breathtaking” probably mean? A. Simple and uninteresting. B. Very difficult to breathe in. C. Extremely beautiful or amazing. ( ) 27. How has David changed by the end of the story? A. He still prefers to spend time alone. B. He has become more active and social. C. He no longer enjoys video games at all. C My favourite book is The Little Prince. It was written in 1943 by the French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. The book has been popular with both children and adults for decades. It has been translated into over 300 languages. The main character is a young prince who lives on a tiny asteroid(小行星) with three volcanoes(火山) and a rose. He leaves his planet to travel the universe, visiting six strange planets where he meets odd grown-ups: a king who rules over nothing, a conceited(傲慢的) man who only wants praise, a businessman who counts stars as if they are his own, and others. Later, he lands in the Sahara Desert on Earth, where he meets a pilot whose plane has crashed(撞毁). The two become friends, and the prince shares his adventures and wisdom with the pilot. This book has taught me that what is essential is invisible(看不见的) to the eye. It shows that true love and friendship come from taking time to care for someone, just like the prince cares for his rose. The fox’s words, “You become responsible forever for what you’ve tamed(驯服),” made me think about how we build relationships with people we love. Even though I’ve read the book twice, I still find new meanings in it every time. If you haven’t read The Little Prince yet, I highly recommend it to you. It’s not just a children’s story — it’s a book about life, love, and seeing the world with your heart. ( ) 28. Who is the writer of The Little Prince? A. Earnest Hemingway. B. The pilot in the desert. C. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. ( ) 29. What can we infer about the grown-ups on the six planets the prince visit? A. They are strange and have silly or meaningless worries. B. They all want to become friends with the prince. C. They are very wise and helpful to the prince. ( ) 30.Why does the writer of this passage still enjoy reading the book after two times? A. The story has many exciting action scenes. B. The book has new meanings to discover each time. C. The writer wants to find more grown-up characters in it. ( ) 31. What kind of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. A science fiction. C. A book report. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。 In today’s world, cultural exchange is becoming more and more important than ever. 32 How does cultural exchange happen? 33 Eating a country’s traditional dishes can give you a taste of its culture. For example, sushi is a popular Japanese dish and it is also welcomed around the world. It shows the culinary(烹饪的)culture of Japan and introduces many people to the sense of using fresh, natural food materials (材料). 34 Learning a new language opens doors to a country’s history, literature, and philosoph- ical (哲学的) ideas. Art and music are further examples of how culture is shared and developed. International film festivals and music concerts allow artists to show their works to people around the world. This encourages the artists from different places to work together. Cultural exchange also plays an important role in education. Study abroad programs and international student exchanges give students a direct experience of another culture. 35 In a word, the growth of cultural exchange allows us to experience our colorful world. As we continue to share and learn about each other’s culture, we build a closer and more understanding global (全球的)community. A. Language is another key aspect. B. One of the simplest ways is through food. C. It helps to build bridges between different cultures. D. These experiences can open up a new world to students. E. Traveling alone is the best way to learn about other cultures. 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In mid-May 2026, an extreme rainstorm hit Hupingshan Town in Shimen County. The rain poured down heavily for hours, and the river level 36 very fast. It was a terrifying(恐怖的) night for everyone living near the Xieshui River. At around 2:00 a.m., my father woke me up 37 . “Get up quickly! The 38 is coming!” he shouted. I was still sleepy but felt very 39 when I heard the loud noise of rushing water outside. Community workers were knocking on doors and shouting through loudspeakers, telling everyone to 40 their homes immediately. We knew we had to act fast. Following the instructions, we 41 some dry food, bottled water, and warm clothes. We didn’t have time to pack 42 . My family and I ran out of the house into the heavy rain. The 43 on the road was already deep and muddy(泥泞的). We helped each other walk carefully toward the higher ground. 44 , we reached a safe place—a hotel on the hill. There, we met many neighbors and even some students from a local training center. 45 we lost our homes and belongings, we were safe and alive. This disaster taught me a valuable lesson: when danger strikes, staying calm and listening to instructions can save our lives. ( ) 36. A．rose B．dropped C．went ( ) 37. A．angrily B．soundly C．anxiously ( ) 38. A．flood B．tsunamis C．snowstorm ( ) 39. A．bored B．scared C．relaxed ( ) 40. A．hide B．rescue C．leave ( ) 41. A．threw B．took C．bought ( ) 42. A．anything B．nothing C．everything ( ) 43. A．water B．thunder C．heatwave ( ) 44. A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Fortunately ( ) 45. A．If B．Although C．Because 第II卷 注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节 选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 up; look; deal; since; happy; strong; change; develop; however ; understand When I first arrived in Shenzhen, I was over the moon. Everything I experienced, such as ways of living, clothes, music, and food, seemed all new to me. At that time, I 46 forward to every little change in my life, because I thought this new journey would be full of surprises. 47 , after about two months, the differences made me feel uncomfortable. I started missing my friends and family back home. Annoying(恼人的) thoughts took over my mind: Nobody could really 48 me. Why was it so difficult to learn Chinese? Why couldn’t I have my mom’s cooking here? These feelings grew 49 day by day, and even though I tried to hide them, they kept bothering(困扰) me. These negative thoughts were highly unhelpful, so over the next few months, I decided to make some real 50 . I made new friends, learned to get used to the differences in life, and took small steps to fit in. 51 I started making an effort to join in local activities, things have started to make more sense. I have understood Chinese culture better and better, and every day I feel more and more comfortable with my new home. I 52 many new traits (特性) while also keeping earlier ones from my home country. My 53 moment was when my dear friend one day said to me, “Your Chinese are pretty good now, Jack! You sound just like us!” Culture shock is not so difficult 54 with, and here are some tips that have really helped me: Try to put yourself out there and make friends! Talk, even when you make mistakes! Try to learn about the new culture, because it will help you feel more connected to the place you live in. That doesn’t mean you have to give 55 who you are and what you believe in! 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，按要求完成各小题。 Classics are the gems(瑰宝) of the literary world. For years, people have read them to learn more. But now, more people love “watching” these classics in videos. According to a 2024 survey by Douyin, the total time of classic-related videos on Douyin jumped by 48%. Lots of people get what they want by “watching” classics. “Sometimes I need to read some classics(名著) but I’m not interested in them,” said He Liyan from Jiangsu. “so I watch videos about the books to find some interesting stories. They can keep me reading.” Some people also find classics long and hard to understand, so they watch vloggers’(视频博主的) introductions. “The vloggers also add personal opinions to their introductions, making the books easier to understand,” added He. A Dream of Red Mansions(红楼梦) is famous for showing Chinese society with interesting characters and a poetic(诗意的) writing style. It talks about family, society and human nature. These things can be fun to watch but difficult to read. “There are so many characters in the novel and they make me confused,” said Shao Xinyao from Hubei. “The mind maps in the videos make their relationships clear.” While reading with videos helps many people, some express different opinions and worries. For Zhang Boren from Beiling, reading is a journey about forming a personal relationship with the text, not just learning information. “Books can let me imagine. Although videos can help a lot, they can’t show every part of the story,” he said. Wang Hongjie from Sichuan agreed, saying, “It may reduce readers’ ability to read by themselves and think deeply.” 56. How much did the time of classic-related videos rise on Douyin in 2024? 57. Why do some people not like reading classics? 58. What helps Shao Xinyao know characters’ relationships? 59. Do you like learning about classics through videos? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是Ya Ming，在网上得知湖南省常德市青年活动中心将于7月11日举行志愿者博览会（参考阅读理解A 篇），届时有很多的志愿者岗位。请你写一封80~100词的自荐信申请其中一个志愿者岗位。 内容包括: (1)写信的目的; (2)介绍你具备哪些优势; (3)表达期待。 八年级期中质量监测 英语 第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $