Unit1 The Changing World 单元综合练习-【课课练】2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语同步训练（人教版·新教材）

四、16.B17.E18.G19.C20.D 中考考点集训 1.C根据“for us to swim across'”和“We'd better take a boat.”可知，这条河太宽了。 wide意为“宽的”，符合语境。故选C。 2.A分析句子可知，此处需用副词修饰动 词used,表示英语被广泛使用。widely意为 “广泛地”，符合语境。故选A。 3.B根据“because there is a supermarket near my house”可知，住在这里很方便。 convenient意为“方便的”，符合语境。故 选B。 4.A“Itis+ad.+for sb+to do sth”为 固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是… 的”。convenient意为“方便的”，符合该句型 结构。故选A。 5.C根据“The excellent teacher often..to read English aloud'”可知，这位优秀的老师经 常带领学生在早上大声读英语。lead sb to do sth意为“带领某人做某事”，符合语境。 故选C。 6.B分析句子可知，吃太多糖和锻炼太少 会导致健康问题。lead to意为“导致；引 起”，符合语境。故选B。 7.A根据“If you have any problems'”可知， 有问题可以和父母或老师讨论。have a discussion with sb意为“与某人讨论”，符合 语境。故选A。 8.A分析句子可知，此处需用动词原形作 宾语补足语。discuss意为“讨论”，符合语 境。故选A。 参考答案 9.B根据“but now he lives in the city with us”可知，此处表示过去常常住在小村庄。 used to d0sth意为“过去常常做某事”，符合 语境。故选B。 10.C分析句子可知，助动词Did后接动词 原形。故选C。 单元综合练习 一、1.B根据下文提到的“破旧的房屋、吃 不饱饭”等描述可知，王奶奶年轻时村子 很贫穷，poor符合语境，故选B。 2.C根据上文提到的“泥泞的土路”， 再结合“下雨天”的背景可知，道路会变 得泥泞难行，dity符合语境，故选C。 3.D根据“let alone new clothes”可知， 当时生活贫困，人们几乎没有足够的食 物，hardly符合语境，故选D。 4.B根据上下文可知，当时的孩子只能 通过努力学习走出村庄，这是他们唯一 的出路，choice符合语境，故选B。 5.A根据下文村庄在道路、住房、生活 水平等方面的全面变化可知，“一切”都 发生了改变，everything符合语境，故 选A。 6.A根据“wide and clean roads across the whole village”可知，村民们修建了贯 穿全村的道路，build意为“建设”，符合 语境，故选A。 7.A根据上下文可知，生活水平得到提 升，许多家庭拥有了私家车，private符合 语境，故选A。 8.A根据下文“Children no longer need 5 课课练英语九年级全一册 to walk a long way to study.”可知，村里建 立了新的小学，set up意为“创建，设 立”，符合语境，故选A。 9.C根据“near their homes”可知，老人 可以在家附近便捷地就医，easy符合语 境，故选C。 l0.B根据下文“helped lots of villagers get rich'”可知，村里发展了特色水果种植 产业，industry符合语境，故选B。 11.C根据下文“life could be so good in the past'”可知，王奶奶过去从未想过生活 会这么好，never符合语境，故选C。 12.A根据上文描述的村庄各方面的变 化可知，这些变化都来自政府政策和村 民的努力，change意为“变化”，符合语 境，故选A。 l3.D根据“most of her time in the village square'”可知，此处表示“花费时 间”，spend time为固定搭配，主语为人， 故选D。 14.B根据下文王奶奶希望年轻人继续 努力建设村庄可知，她为自己的村子感 到骄傲，proud符合语境，故选B。 l5.A根据“make the village even better in the future”可知，她希望年轻人继续努 力，continue符合语境，故选A。 二、16.B根据李梅对家乡现在情况的描述 “bus stops every500 metres”“electric buses run every15 minutes”“takes only20 minutes to get to the town centre”可知，当 前交通快捷便利，故选B。 6 17.C根据张伟的家乡变化，从过去 “only one bus line”“ride bikes for most trips'”到现在“25 bus lines,3 underground lines and thousands of shared bikes'”可知， 他家乡的交通情况已从单一公交线路发 展为完整的公共交通网络，故选C。 18.C根据王林对家乡现在情况的描述 "It takes only 25 minutes to get to Shanghai by high-speed train”可知，他的 父母现在乘坐高铁去上海，故选C。 l9.B根据文章第一段中的“The water was black and smelly,because many factories poured waste water into it..”可知， 作者小时候的河流又黑又臭，故选B。 20.C根据文章描述，政府治理河流后， 河水变清，居民生活环境得到改善，由此 可知治理的目的是改善环境和居民生活 条件，故选C。 2l.B根据最后一段中的“I realized that the change of the river is not just about the environment.It shows that people have learned to respect and protect nature.”可 知，河流的变化也改变了人们对自然的 看法，故选B。 22.C根据文章最后一句“And only by working together can we make our hometown a better place to live.”可知，共 同努力能带来巨大的改变，故选C。 23.A根据文中“Before,I had to wal for three hours on dangerous roads,and I often slipped”可知，过去的上学路很危 险，故选A。 24.C根据文中“A turning point came in 2017.The local government started a tourism project in Nizhuhe Canyon.”可知， 转折点是当地政府启动的旅游项目，故 选C。 25.B根据文中“Now,children can get to school in30 minutes'”可知，现在孩子们 上学只需要半小时，故选B。 26.A根据文中“The‘cloud school bus' not only safely takes the children to school but also attracts more and more tourists to the place.”以及“take the‘cloud school bus'as a ladder to get experience and grow”可知，“云校车”带来了安全且充满 希望的旅程，故选A。 27.D根据文中“He hopes the children will take the cloud school bus'as a ladder to get experience and grow,and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better.”可知，蔡雄希望孩 子们带着技能回到家乡，让家乡变得更 好，故选D。 三、28.In September2020. 29.By growing rice. 30.They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the public services./ In order to develop tourism,they held different village cultural festivals every year. 31.Now the villagers are living a better life. 参考答案 32.They are hard-working and creative./ They love the land and the people there./..（言之有理即可) 四、33.truth34.friendly35.enjoys36.in 37.potatoes 38.the 39.is developing 40.richer 41.politely 42.bought 43.their 44.farmer 45.but 46.to work 47.will get 五、48.Yes,you're right/That's(quite）tue/.. 49.What was the traffic like before/in the past/How was the traffic before 50.How long does it take you to go to school by subway 51.Which subway)line do you take to school 52.Thanks for telling me so much about it/ Thank you for all the information/... 六、One possible version: The Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.In the past,the roads were narrow and dirty.Now,they are wide and clean with many green trees on both sides. Many new buildings and parks have appeared.The environment is becoming more and more beautiful,making our hometown a better place to live.People's lives have also improved.For example,my family moved into a bigger apartment last year.I feel happy and proud of these changes.I believe our hometown will become even better in the future. 7课课练英语 九年级 全一册 A.difficult B.convenient 7.If you have any problems,you can have a C.boring D.dangerous with your parents or teachers. 4.It is convenient us travel A.discussion B.business around by high-speed train now. C.product D.shortage A.for;to B.of;to 8.It's too late now. Let's the plan C.for;doing D.of;doing tomorrow morning. 考点3 lead的用法 A.discuss B.guess C.repeat D.invent 课文原百 With support from the government,Wang Shanghai 考点5 used to do sth.的用法 led a group of 369 people who were determined 课父原句 to make the environment of Saihanba better. My family used to live in a small flat,but now we have moved to a much larger one. 5.The excellent teacher often her students to read English aloud in the morning. 9.My grandfather in a small village,but A.forces B.invites now he lives in the city with us. C.leads D.promises A.is used to living 6.Eating too much sugar and exercising too little B.used to live will health problems. C.is used to live A.point to B.lead to D.used to living C.stick to D.turn to 10.-Did your sister wear glasses? -Yes,but she doesn't wear them now. 考点4 discussion的用法 A.used to 保食原句 B.uses to I have become more confident in my studies and C.use to often attend group discussions. D.using to 单元综合练习 一、完形填空 When Grandma Wang was young,the village Grandma Wang is 78 years old.She has seen was very 1.There were only narrow muddy the great changes in her village with her own eyes roads in the village.People had to walk or ride for more than 60 years. bikes to get around.On rainy days,the roads 10 Unit 1 The Changing World became so 2 that people could hardly walk.1.A.rich B.poor Most families lived in old and broken houses.They C.clean D.quiet 3 had enough food to eat,let alone new2.A.smooth B.wide clothes.At that time,the only 4 for children C.dirty D.dry was to study hard to get out of the village. 3.A.always B.often However,5 has changed greatly since the C.sometimes D.hardly 1980s.With the support of the government,the 4.A.wish B.choice villagers have 6 wide and clean roads across C.problem D.trouble the whole village.Rows of new houses with bright 5.A.everything B.nothing windows have taken the place of the old ones. C.anything D.something Every family has TVs and fridges,and many even 6.A.built B.bought have 7 cars. D.broken The changes are not only in daily life.The C.brought village has also 8 a primary school and a 7.A.private B.public community hospital.Children no longer need to C.national D.local walk a long way to study.The elderly can get8.A.set up B.put up 9 medical care near their homes.What's C.taken up D.made up more,the village has developed a special fruit9.A.expensive B.difficult planting 10.It has helped lots of villagers get C.easy D.cheap rich without leaving their hometown. 10.A.project B.industry Grandma Wang often says,"I 11 thought C.product D.goal life could be so good in the past.We are living a 11.A.ever B.always happy life now.All these 12 come from the C.never D.often good policies of the government and the hard work 12.A.changes B.prizes of the villagers.” C.awards D.chances Now,Grandma Wang 13 most of her time 13.A.takes B.pays in the village square.She dances with other elderly people in the morning,and chats with her friends C.costs D.spends in the afternoon.She says she is 14 of her 14.A.tired B.proud village,and she hopes the young people can 15 C.afraid D.careful to work hard to make the village even better in the 15.A.continue B.stop future. C.forget D.refuse 11 课课练英语 九年级全一册 、阅读理解 Zhang Wei's hometown change? A A.A village has built a new road to connect Below are three students'sharing about transport with the nearby town. changes in their hometowns B.A city has added 10 new flight routes to Name Hometown Past Present other countries. There are bus stops C.A town has developed from one bus line to a People could onlyevery 500 metres. complete public transport network. take a bus to the The electric buses i A village in D.The countryside has replaced all the old town centre once arun every 15 minutes Mei Yancheng buses with new electric ones. day.It took over anand it takes only 18.How do Wang Lin's parents go to Shanghai for hour to get there. 20 minutes to get business now? to the town centre. There are 25 bus A.On a slow train. B.By bus. There was only one lines,3 underground C.By high-speed train.D.By car. bus line in the A city in lines and thousands B Zhang whole city 20 years northern of shared bikes. When I was a little girl,my family lived in an Wei ago.People had to Jiangsu People can get old house near a river in the town.At that time, ride bikes for most around the city the river was the most terrible place in my memory. trips. easily at any time. The water was black and smelly,because many The high-speed factories poured waste water into it.People threw My parents had torailway station was take a slow train to built 5 years ago. rubbish along the river bank.There were no trees Wang A town near Shanghai for It takes only 25 or flowers,only dirty plastic bags and waste Lin Suzhou business,which minutes to get to everywhere.I never played near the river,and my took 4 hours. Shanghai by high- parents always told me to stay away from it. speed train. Last summer,I came back to my hometown 16.What does Li Mei think of the present transport after 10 years away.I was completely shocked in her hometown? when I walked past the river.The black smelly A.Slow and crowded. water is gone.Instead,the river is clean and clear, B.Fast and convenient. with small fish swimming in it.The dirty river bank C.Cheap but slow. has become a beautiful riverside park.There are D.Expensive but fast. tall trees,colourful flowers and green grass 17.Which of the following is the most similar to everywhere.People walk along the river,children 12 Unit 1 The Changing World play on the grass,and some elderly people fish by living conditions. the river. D.To build more houses along the river bank I met my old neighbour Aunt Li there.She 21.What does the underlined sentence in the last told me that the government started to clean the paragraph mean? river 8 years ago.They closed the polluting A.The river has become clean,but people still factories along the river,cleaned up the waste,and don't like it. planted lots of trees and flowers.They also set up B.The environmental change has also changed rules to stop people from throwing rubbish into the people's ideas about nature. river. C.The only thing that has changed is the look of "Many people didn't believe the river could the river. become clean at first,"Aunt Li said."But we all D.People have learned that it's impossible to worked together.Now the river is our favourite change the nature. place to relax.The changes are really amazing!" 22.What can we learn from the story? I sat on a bench in the park,watching the A.It's easy to clean a polluted river. peaceful river and the smiling people around me.I B.Only the government can change the realized that the change of the river is not just about environment. the environment.It shows that people have learned C.Working together can make great changes to respect and protect nature.And only by working happen. together can we make our hometown a better place D.We should never come back to our old to live. hometown. 19.What was the river like when the writer was a C little girl? Going to School on the“Cloud School Bus'” A.Clean and clear. Nizhuhe Village,in a canyon(峡谷)between B.Black and smelly. Yunnan and Guizhou,once had poor transportation. C.Quiet and peaceful. The village kids used to spend three hours getting to D.Beautiful and interesting. the school which is on the top of the mountain. 20.Why did the government take action to change A turning point came in 2017.The local the river? government started a tourism project in Nizhuhe A.To develop tourism along the river. Canyon.By2022,a scenic area(风景区)with a B.To provide more jobs for local people. 268-meter sightseeing elevator and a cable car C.To improve the environment and people's system was completed.Now,children can get to 13 课课练英语 九年级全一册 school in 30 minutes:they first take a bus,then D.The 268-meter sightseeing elevator and the take the sightseeing elevator,and then a cable car. cable car system. "Before,I had to walk for three hours on 25.How long does it take the kids to get to dangerous roads,and I often slipped,said 10- school now? year-old Chen Honghan,a student from Nizhuhe A.Ten minutes. B.Half an hour. Village."Now,riding the elevator,I see how C.An hour. D.Three hours. beautiful my hometown is. 26.The“cloud school bus”brings The“cloud school bus'”not only safely takes journeys to the village children. the children to school but also attracts more and A.safe and hopeful more tourists to the place.The tourism has B.long and beautiful improved the villagers'lives,with many villagers C.short but challenging starting businesses like farm stays,coffee shops D.dangerous but exciting 27.According to the passage,what is Cai Xiong's and guest houses.Cai Xiong,also growing up in wish? the mountains,led the tourism project.He hopes A.Students can get experience and introduce the children will take the "cloud school bus"as a more tourism projects one day. ladder to get experience and grow,and finally B.Villagers could build more farm stays,coffee return with the skills to make their hometown even shops and guest houses. better. C.Children can take the“cloud school bus”to 23.Which word best describes the kids'old way to leave their hometown. school in Nizhuhe Village? D.Children will return to their hometown and A.Dangerous. B.Interesting. make it a better place in the future. C.Easy. D.Boring. 三、任务型阅读 24.What is the“turning point”for Nizhuhe 阅读下文并回答问题。 Village? On a warm spring day,Liu Song walked past A.The beautiful scenery of Nizhuhe Canyon the green wheat fields and through the flower fields and good businesses there. before arriving at his office.There,he had a B.The direct“cloud school bus'”to the top of meeting with his team to discuss important village the mountain for students. matters. C.The tourism project which was introduced by As a graduate of Zhejiang University,Liu used the local government. to work in several big companies(公司).In 14 Unit 1 The Changing World September 2020,he became the manager of Yong'an Village? Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City.At the beginning,things were difficult for Liu and his 29.How did most people in Yong'an Village make a team.The village was poor.Most people made a living at the beginning? living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside,Liu loved30.What did Liu Song's team do to help the the land and the people there.And he knew very village?(Give one example. well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland.He and his team tried to help the31.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? villagers put it to good use.They introduced new 10个词) technology for farming.They improved the public services.And in order to develop tourism (32. What do you think of Liu and his team )they held different village cultural festivals members? every year. Now the villagers are living a better life.They 四、语篇填空 are making more money than before.Many tourists 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 love visiting the village because it has become more 词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 beautiful and convenient.The roads are wider and Clark comes from a small mountain village.To safer for driving.The river water is much cleaner him,rural(乡村的)life is truly wonderful..The now,making the environment more pleasant.There 33. true)is that the people are very are also special restaurants where visitors can try 34. friend),and the air is fresh.He delicious local food. 35. enjoy)working 36. the Shen Yan,one of Liu's team members,grew fields,planting 37. potato)and other up in Yong'an Village.After working abroad as a crops. In his free time,he usually plays company manager,she decided to return home to 38. guitar to relax. work.At first,her father disagreed because he This village 39. develop)rapidly didn't understand why she gave up such a good job now.Life is becoming 40 (rich)and abroad.But when seeing the great changes and more convenient.Roads are much safer,and bright future in the village,he came to understand people can travel 41. polite)and his daughter's decision. comfortably.Many villagers have 42. 28.When did Liu Song become the manager of(buy)cars and now they drive to nearby towns 15 课课练英语 九年级全一册 nearly every week.They can sell 43. a bus. (they)products and support themselves better. A:51. ? Clark's father used to be a 44. B:I take Line 3.It has a station right next to my (farm)who paid less attention to new technology, school,so it's very convenient. 45. now he learns modern farming A:52 Next time I visit methods.Clark is proud of his hometown and Xi'an,I really want to try the subway. decides 46. work)hard to build it.He B:You're welcome!I'm sure the subway will make believes that the mountain village 47. your trip much easier and more enjoyable. (get)better and better in the future. 六、书面表达 五、补全对话 你校英文报将举办“家乡的变化”主题征文 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的句子补活动。请你以“The Changes in My Hometown”为 全对话。 题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文，介绍你的家乡 的变化、你的感受等。 要求： 1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； A:Hi,Lin Yu!I hear your hometown Xi'an has2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校、班级及姓名。 changed a lot recently. The Changes in My Hometown B:48 The subway system has developed rapidly in recent years. A:49. B:The traffic was not so convenient.There were not so many subway lines.People mainly went out by bus or bike. A:What about now? B:Now many new subway lines have been built, and the network is much larger.People can take the subway in many places of the city. A:That sounds amazing.50. ? B:It takes me only about 10 minutes to get to my school by subway.It's much faster than taking 16