精品解析：河南商丘市睢阳区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy advise the girl to remember new words? A. By reading them aloud. B. By making sentences with them. C. By writing them down in a notebook. 2. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. Because someone stole his account. B. Because his computer doesn’t work. C. Because he can’t download videos. 3. How will the women pay for the yogurt and bread? A. In cash. B. By mobile phone. C. With a bank card. 4. What hit the woman’s hometown? A. A flood. B. An earthquake. C. A snowstorm. 5. Why does the girl like the book? A. Because the story in the book is very funny. B. Because the story in the book has a happy ending. C. Because the story in the book reminds her of her best friend. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What does the girl use an e-learning app to do? A. To practice her spoken English. B. To practice her English listening. C. To practice her English reading. 7. Which thing does the girl not mention? A. She never visits bad websites. B. She never clicks on strange links. C. She never downloads unknown videos. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What will the boy introduce in his culture poster? A. Chinese silk. B. The Silk Road. C. Embroidery and qipao. 9. When did the girl get her birthday gift? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Who used to read Journey to the West to the speaker when he was very young? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandfather. 11. What does the speaker think of Monkey King? A. Cleverest. B. Bravest. C. Funniest. 12. What is the most important thing the speaker learns from the novel? A. Working as a team. B. Never giving up. C. Facing difficulties bravely. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is Mike’s new hobby? A. Ice skating. B. Playing the piano. C. Learning calligraphy. 14. How often does Mike practise it? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 15. Why does Mike like his new hobby? A. It helps him relax. B. It makes him popular. C. It’s good for his health. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Book Review of The House on Mango Street Writer: The American writer Sandra Cisneros. How many stories: ________ short stories. Main character: Esperanza, who is smart and funny, but sometimes feels lonely and ________. Story introduction: ●Esperanza enjoys ________ everything around her. ●In the book, Esperanza talks about her neighbours, ________, people’s hair, and even the clouds. The speaker’s opinion: More importantly, it’s about Esperanza’s ________. Language: In beautiful and simple English. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Homeland Shopping Center. We have lots of good prices to offer now! For more information, call us! TEL: 400-810-2345. Hours of Free Parking ·If you spend $50 or more in our stores, you will receive 6 hours of free parking. Take this coupon (优惠券) to the service desk on level 4. 20% Off ·Show this coupon to get a 20% discount (折扣) on any book you buy at Wonderland Store. We have a lot of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels and travel guides. You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Buy One, Get One Free ·Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same price free. Free Soft Drinks ·Buy any meal for at least $8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed. Half-Price Movie Tickets ·Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price at the same time. You can even get a free ticket on your birthday! The latest movies are all here. 1. If Jack spends $60 at the shopping center, how many hours of free parking will he receive? A. 0 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 9 hours. 2. Which store offers a 20% discount on books? A. David’s Menswear B. Tom’s Cafe. C. Wonderland Store. D. Homeland Service Desk. 3. Tom would like to watch a movie with Jim on his birthday. How many tickets do they have to buy? A. Zero. B. One. C. One and a half. D. Two. 4. If Tom buys a shirt at David’s Menswear, what may he get? A. Two shirts. B. A shirt and a book. C. A shirt and a soft drink. D. A shirt and a movie ticket. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A business textbook. B. A movie poster. C. A newspaper advertisement. D. A research paper. B I began to learn English when I was 10 years old. Everything I was taught in school was about grammar (语法). Every day, my teacher asked us to copy new words 10 times. Slowly, I got fed up with reciting vocabulary (词汇) and grammar rules. And learning English became something I disliked. When I was in 10th grade, my parents bought me a computer. From then on, it became my best helper. I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the internet, and it was also when I fell in love with the language. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. Besides, I found many websites. People from all over the world exchanged cultures with each other on those websites. I made a lot of foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life. At first, I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other, so they learned English. When I fully learned the language, I found something important: Through language, I can deeply connect with all the knowledge in the world. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The journey to language fluency (流利) is not always easy, and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it. 6. Which has the similar meaning to the underlined phrase “got fed up with” in this passage? A. fell in love with B. disliked C. communicated with D. connected with 7. When did the writer begin to enjoy learning English? A. When she was ten years old. B. When she joined an English club. C. When she traveled to English-speaking countries. D. When she learned English through interesting online materials. 8. At first, the writer thought people wanted to learn English because ________. A. they wanted to communicate with each other. B. they wanted to connect with all the knowledge. C. their teachers asked them to learn several languages. D. they only wanted to make friends with people from other countries. 9. What does the writer think of her journey of English learning? A. It’s easy and valuable. B. It’s difficult and boring. C. It’s simple but interesting. D. It’s not easy but valuable. 10. What can we learn from the writer’s learning experience? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. It’s easy to learn everything well. C. People shouldn’t try something new. D. We can only find interesting learning materials on the internet. C Imagine you go to another country. You don’t only visit famous places. You can also see a robot doctor! This happened to Juan. He is a 30-year-old visitor from Spain (西班牙). He was badly hurt and went to a hospital in China. Juan broke his pelvis (骨盆) when he visited Sichuan. He didn’t fly back home for treatment. He went to Chongqing instead. Doctors there used new robot machines to do his operation. The operation took just 90 minutes. The cuts on his body were very small. After only three days, Juan could sit up. Now there is a new trend (趋势): reverse medical tourism (反向医疗旅游). Years ago, many Chinese people went to other countries for good medical help. But now things are different. Lots of foreign people come to China. They like our new medical machines, fast service and low prices. A British woman named Amie said she waited two years for treatment in the UK. But in China, she finished all treatments in 13 days, and spent much less money. New robot technology makes this possible. These robots help doctors see our bodies in 3D and work well. Patients feel less pain, get better faster and have smaller scars (伤疤). In the future, people may come to China not only for the Great Wall or the Palace Museum. Our hospitals with robot doctors will also become great places to visit. Robots and doctors make a great team! 11. Where did Juan receive his robot-aided operation? A. In Spain. B. In Chongqing. C. In Sichuan. D. In the United Kingdom. 12. How long did Amie wait for treatment in the UK? A. 90 minutes. B. Three days. C. Thirteen days. D. Two years. 13. What attracts lots of foreigners to receive medical treatment in China? A. Cheap hotels near hospitals. B. Free robot operations for foreign visitors. C. Famous places of interest in every hospital. D. Advanced medical machines, quick service and low costs. 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. Medical robots bring great advantages to patients. B. Tourists will give up visiting the Great Wall in the future. C. No Chinese people go abroad for medical care these days. D. Robots will take the place of human doctors completely soon. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Famous Places in China B. How Doctors Work in Hospitals C. Robots Wear White Coats in China D. A Spanish Visitor’s Trip to Sichuan D How to stay safe during an earthquake What should you do when an earthquake comes about suddenly? ____16____ When walking outside ____17____ Signs, broken windows, tools, building items and so on are all likely to come down to you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and stay away from tall buildings. Stone walls can also fall down and may be dangerous. When driving a car Hold the steering wheel (方向盘), carefully slow down, and park your car on the side of the road. ____18____ Stay inside the car if it is safe. Wait calmly until it is safe to move again. When underground or in a subway When you feel the earthquake, keep calm. ____19____ They are trained in disaster prevention courses and can guide you to safety. When in a high-rise building ____20____ Take cover under a table and protect your head with your arms. After the shaking stops, carefully move to a safe place and walk down the steps to leave the building. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here are some tips for you. B. Be careful about falling objects. C. Follow orders from subway workers. D. Don’t use the lifts as they may get stuck. E. Turn off the car and turn on the warning lights. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns Long long ago in ancient China, life was peaceful and happy. People worked in the fields and lived a ____21____ life. There were ten suns in the sky, and they ____22____ turns shining during the day. But one day, the ten suns wanted to ____23____ their boring daily work. They decided to rise together ____24____ they wanted to play freely. When all ten suns appeared at the same time, the earth became very ____25____. Rivers dried up, ____26____ in the fields died, and thick forests caught big fires. People had no clean water or enough ____27____ to eat. Many small animals lost their sweet ____28____ and fought to survive. A brave hero called Hou Yi couldn’t ____29____ seeing common people suffer. He was ____30____ good at archery (射箭), and he made up his mind to ____31____ the whole world. He climbed to the top of the ____32____ mountain, took his strong bow and sharp arrows. The suns laughed loudly at him, ____33____ that he could never beat them. Hou Yi did not fear their power at all. He stood firmly (坚定地), aimed carefully, and ____34____ nine suns one by one. Only one sun was left to light and warm the earth. At last, the weather turned cool, rivers ran again, and people could live ____35____ once again. Hou Yi’s story tells us: when facing huge trouble, we should be brave enough to stand out and overcome difficulties. 21. A. peaceful B. helpful C. powerful D. thankful 22. A. kept B. made C. gave D. took 23. A. take up B. give up C. pick up D. wake up 24. A. so B. but C. though D. because 25. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. bright 26. A. trees B. crops C. grass D. flowers 27. A. money B. clothes C. food D. room 28. A. homes B. jobs C. friends D. schools 29. A. help B. mind C. keep D. stand 30. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly 31. A. save B. help C. prevent D. support 32. A. lowest B. farthest C. nearest D. highest 33. A. hating B. regretting C. thinking D. remembering 34. A. shot B. beat C. killed D. fought 35. A. easily B. bravely C. normally D. conveniently 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 proper if kid risk between help mention harm make they Now, many farmers work hard to grow crops, but sometimes they can’t sell them easily. This ___36___ their life hard. Luckily, the government is ___37___ them by teaming up with social media partners to use live streams (直播), a new way to sell products online. In these live streams, farmers stand in ___38___ fields, showing fresh apples, red tomatoes, or green vegetables. An expert often joins to talk about how they grow them ___39___. “Farmers grow them with care and no ___40___ chemicals. The fruits and vegetables taste better than before. You can judge the quality by yourself,” the expert says. Local officers also ___41___ that the food is good, cheap, and safe to eat. People watch the videos on phones, ask ___42___ the crops are fresh, and buy quickly with a click. After buying, the goods are mailed safely to homes, even reaching far places. Farmers no longer take the ___43___ of wasting crops. With more money, they can repair houses, buy tools, and send ___44___ to better schools. Many families are amazed at their better life now. Live streams build a bridge ___45___ farmers and buyers, opening up new possibilities. With the government’s help, more farmers will have a happy life. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Lion Dance is a well-loved traditional dance in China. This dance has a history of 2,000 years. Records tell us ___46___ the Lion Dance was performed for emperors in the Tang Dynasty. However, it didn’t become widely popular ___47___ the Southern Song Dynasty. During festivals like the Lantern Festival, the Lion Dance is famous ___48___ bringing good luck and joy to all who watch it. After more than 1,000 years of development, the Lion Dance has formed two main kinds: the Northern Lion Dance ___49___ the Southern Lion Dance. Now, the Lion Dance has spread across the world. It has become ___50___ important way to show Chinese culture. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mia is talking to Li Liang in the classroom.) A: Hi, Li Liang! ______________51______________? B: Hey, Mia! I am reading an English novel. A: ______________52______________? B: The Little Prince. A: I heard the name. But I didn’t read it. What do you think of the book? B: ______________53______________. It’s about a story of a pilot who meets a young boy — the Little Prince. A: Sounds great! I’ll read it when I get a chance. B: ______________54______________. A: Well, I see you’re a book fan. ______________55______________? B: Sure. I think both Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and The Chronicles of Narnia are great books. They are worth reading! A: Thanks a lot! I can’t wait to read them. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 最近，很多同学因沉迷网络影响了学习和休息。为此，学校决定开展“健康上网”主题教育活动，并举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely?”为题，并根据以下提示写一篇发言稿： 1. What do you think of the Internet? 2. Please give at least two examples to support your opinion. 3. How should we teenagers use the Internet wisely? 写作要求： 1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely? Good morning, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be smart users of the Internet. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy advise the girl to remember new words? A. By reading them aloud. B. By making sentences with them. C. By writing them down in a notebook. 2. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. Because someone stole his account. B. Because his computer doesn’t work. C. Because he can’t download videos. 3. How will the women pay for the yogurt and bread? A. In cash. B. By mobile phone. C. With a bank card. 4. What hit the woman’s hometown? A. A flood. B. An earthquake. C. A snowstorm. 5. Why does the girl like the book? A. Because the story in the book is very funny. B. Because the story in the book has a happy ending. C. Because the story in the book reminds her of her best friend. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What does the girl use an e-learning app to do? A. To practice her spoken English. B. To practice her English listening. C. To practice her English reading. 7. Which thing does the girl not mention? A. She never visits bad websites. B. She never clicks on strange links. C. She never downloads unknown videos. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What will the boy introduce in his culture poster? A. Chinese silk. B. The Silk Road. C. Embroidery and qipao. 9. When did the girl get her birthday gift? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Who used to read Journey to the West to the speaker when he was very young? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandfather. 11. What does the speaker think of Monkey King? A. Cleverest. B. Bravest. C. Funniest. 12. What is the most important thing the speaker learns from the novel? A. Working as a team. B. Never giving up. C. Facing difficulties bravely. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is Mike’s new hobby? A. Ice skating. B. Playing the piano. C. Learning calligraphy. 14. How often does Mike practise it? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 15. Why does Mike like his new hobby? A. It helps him relax. B. It makes him popular. C. It’s good for his health. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 The Book Review of The House on Mango Street Writer: The American writer Sandra Cisneros. How many stories: ________ short stories. Main character: Esperanza, who is smart and funny, but sometimes feels lonely and ________. Story introduction: ●Esperanza enjoys ________ everything around her. ●In the book, Esperanza talks about her neighbours, ________, people’s hair, and even the clouds. The speaker’s opinion: More importantly, it’s about Esperanza’s ________. Language: In beautiful and simple English. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Homeland Shopping Center. We have lots of good prices to offer now! For more information, call us! TEL: 400-810-2345. Hours of Free Parking ·If you spend $50 or more in our stores, you will receive 6 hours of free parking. Take this coupon (优惠券) to the service desk on level 4. 20% Off ·Show this coupon to get a 20% discount (折扣) on any book you buy at Wonderland Store. We have a lot of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels and travel guides. You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Buy One, Get One Free ·Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same price free. Free Soft Drinks ·Buy any meal for at least $8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed. Half-Price Movie Tickets ·Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price at the same time. You can even get a free ticket on your birthday! The latest movies are all here. 1. If Jack spends $60 at the shopping center, how many hours of free parking will he receive? A. 0 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 9 hours. 2. Which store offers a 20% discount on books? A. David’s Menswear B. Tom’s Cafe. C. Wonderland Store. D. Homeland Service Desk. 3. Tom would like to watch a movie with Jim on his birthday. How many tickets do they have to buy? A. Zero. B. One. C. One and a half. D. Two. 4. If Tom buys a shirt at David’s Menswear, what may he get? A. Two shirts. B. A shirt and a book. C. A shirt and a soft drink. D. A shirt and a movie ticket. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A business textbook. B. A movie poster. C. A newspaper advertisement. D. A research paper. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Homeland Shopping Center（家园购物中心）提供的各项优惠活动信息，包括停车、购书、服装、餐饮及电影票优惠。 【1题详解】 根据表格第一栏“Hours of Free Parking”中的内容“If you spend $50 or more in our stores, you will receive 6 hours of free parking.”可知，Jack消费了60美元，超过了50美元，因此可以获得6小时免费停车。 【2题详解】 根据表格第二栏“20% Off”中的内容“Show this coupon to get a 20% discount on any book you buy at Wonderland Store.”可知，提供书籍折扣的是Wonderland Store。 【3题详解】 根据表格最后一栏“Half-Price Movie Tickets”中的内容“You can even get a free ticket on your birthday!”可知，Tom生日当天看电影可以获得一张免费票。Tom和Jim两个人去看电影，Tom免票，只需要为Jim买一张票。 【4题详解】 根据表格第三栏“Buy One, Get One Free”中的内容“Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same price free.”可知，买一件衬衫可免费得一件，总共得到两件衬衫。 【5题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了购物中心的多种优惠促销活动，并提供了联系电话，旨在吸引顾客消费，这类文章通常出现在报纸广告或宣传海报上，而不是教科书、电影海报或研究论文。 B I began to learn English when I was 10 years old. Everything I was taught in school was about grammar (语法). Every day, my teacher asked us to copy new words 10 times. Slowly, I got fed up with reciting vocabulary (词汇) and grammar rules. And learning English became something I disliked. When I was in 10th grade, my parents bought me a computer. From then on, it became my best helper. I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the internet, and it was also when I fell in love with the language. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. Besides, I found many websites. People from all over the world exchanged cultures with each other on those websites. I made a lot of foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life. At first, I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other, so they learned English. When I fully learned the language, I found something important: Through language, I can deeply connect with all the knowledge in the world. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The journey to language fluency (流利) is not always easy, and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it. 6. Which has the similar meaning to the underlined phrase “got fed up with” in this passage? A. fell in love with B. disliked C. communicated with D. connected with 7. When did the writer begin to enjoy learning English? A. When she was ten years old. B. When she joined an English club. C. When she traveled to English-speaking countries. D. When she learned English through interesting online materials. 8. At first, the writer thought people wanted to learn English because ________. A. they wanted to communicate with each other. B. they wanted to connect with all the knowledge. C. their teachers asked them to learn several languages. D. they only wanted to make friends with people from other countries. 9. What does the writer think of her journey of English learning? A. It’s easy and valuable. B. It’s difficult and boring. C. It’s simple but interesting. D. It’s not easy but valuable. 10. What can we learn from the writer’s learning experience? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. It’s easy to learn everything well. C. People shouldn’t try something new. D. We can only find interesting learning materials on the internet. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者的英语学习经历，一开始对枯燥的校内英语学习感到厌烦，后来借助网络有趣的资源爱上英语，并感悟到英语带来的价值，虽然学好英语并不容易，但自己不会放弃。 【6题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“And learning English became something I disliked.”可知，作者对背单词和语法感到厌倦，因此划线短语“got fed up with”意为“厌倦、不喜欢”，与选项B (disliked) 意思相近。 【7题详解】 根据第二段“I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the internet, and it was also when I fell in love with the language.”可知，作者是通过有趣的网络材料开始喜欢英语的。 【8题详解】 根据第三段“At first, I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other, so they learned English.”可知，起初作者认为人们学英语是为了彼此交流。 【9题详解】 根据最后一段“The journey to language fluency is not always easy…Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me.”可知，作者认为学习旅程不容易，但让她了解了世界，很有价值。 【10题详解】 通读全文，作者起初讨厌死记硬背，后来通过有趣的材料（音乐、电视、网络）爱上了英语并坚持下去，这说明兴趣对学习至关重要，即“兴趣是最好的老师”。 C Imagine you go to another country. You don’t only visit famous places. You can also see a robot doctor! This happened to Juan. He is a 30-year-old visitor from Spain (西班牙). He was badly hurt and went to a hospital in China. Juan broke his pelvis (骨盆) when he visited Sichuan. He didn’t fly back home for treatment. He went to Chongqing instead. Doctors there used new robot machines to do his operation. The operation took just 90 minutes. The cuts on his body were very small. After only three days, Juan could sit up. Now there is a new trend (趋势): reverse medical tourism (反向医疗旅游). Years ago, many Chinese people went to other countries for good medical help. But now things are different. Lots of foreign people come to China. They like our new medical machines, fast service and low prices. A British woman named Amie said she waited two years for treatment in the UK. But in China, she finished all treatments in 13 days, and spent much less money. New robot technology makes this possible. These robots help doctors see our bodies in 3D and work well. Patients feel less pain, get better faster and have smaller scars (伤疤). In the future, people may come to China not only for the Great Wall or the Palace Museum. Our hospitals with robot doctors will also become great places to visit. Robots and doctors make a great team! 11. Where did Juan receive his robot-aided operation? A. In Spain. B. In Chongqing. C. In Sichuan. D. In the United Kingdom. 12. How long did Amie wait for treatment in the UK? A. 90 minutes. B. Three days. C. Thirteen days. D. Two years. 13. What attracts lots of foreigners to receive medical treatment in China? A. Cheap hotels near hospitals. B. Free robot operations for foreign visitors. C. Famous places of interest in every hospital. D. Advanced medical machines, quick service and low costs. 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. Medical robots bring great advantages to patients. B. Tourists will give up visiting the Great Wall in the future. C. No Chinese people go abroad for medical care these days. D. Robots will take the place of human doctors completely soon. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Famous Places in China B. How Doctors Work in Hospitals C. Robots Wear White Coats in China D. A Spanish Visitor’s Trip to Sichuan 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的机器人医疗技术以及反向医疗旅游。 【11题详解】 根据文章第二段中“He went to Chongqing instead. Doctors there used new robot machines to do his operation.”可知，Juan是在重庆接受的手术。 【12题详解】 根据文章第五段中“A British woman named Amie said, she waited two years for treatment in the UK.”可知，Amie在英国等了两年。 【13题详解】 根据文章第四段中“Lots of foreign people come to China. They like our new medical machines, fast service and low prices.”可知，吸引外国人的是先进的医疗设备、快速的服务和低成本。 【14题详解】 根据文章第六段“New robot technology makes this possible. These robots help doctors see our bodies in 3D and work well. Patients feel less pain, get better faster and have smaller scars.”可推断，医疗机器人给患者带来了巨大的优势。 【15题详解】 通读全文，文章主要讲述了中国医院利用机器人医生进行手术，吸引了大量外国患者前来就医的“反向医疗旅游”趋势。C项“Robots Wear White Coats in China”形象地概括了机器人医生在中国医院发挥作用这一核心主题，适合作为本文标题。 D How to stay safe during an earthquake What should you do when an earthquake comes about suddenly? ____16____ When walking outside ____17____ Signs, broken windows, tools, building items and so on are all likely to come down to you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and stay away from tall buildings. Stone walls can also fall down and may be dangerous. When driving a car Hold the steering wheel (方向盘), carefully slow down, and park your car on the side of the road. ____18____ Stay inside the car if it is safe. Wait calmly until it is safe to move again. When underground or in a subway When you feel the earthquake, keep calm. ____19____ They are trained in disaster prevention courses and can guide you to safety. When in a high-rise building ____20____ Take cover under a table and protect your head with your arms. After the shaking stops, carefully move to a safe place and walk down the steps to leave the building. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here are some tips for you. B. Be careful about falling objects. C. Follow orders from subway workers. D. Don’t use the lifts as they may get stuck. E. Turn off the car and turn on the warning lights. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. E 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同场景下（户外、开车、地铁、高层建筑）地震发生时的安全避险建议。 【16题详解】 上文提出问题“What should you do when an earthquake comes about suddenly?”，下文分场景列举了具体做法。选项A“Here are some tips for you.”能够承上启下，引出下文的具体建议，符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 本段标题为“When walking outside”。空缺处后文提到“Signs, broken windows…are all likely to come down to you from overhead.”。选项B“Be careful about falling objects.”是对后文内容的概括，符合语境。 【18题详解】 本段标题为“When driving a car”。前文提到“park your car on the side of the road”，后文提到“Stay inside the car”。选项E“Turn off the car and turn on the warning lights.”是停车后的正确操作步骤，与上下文衔接自然。 【19题详解】 本段标题为“When underground or in a subway”。空缺处后文提到“They are trained…”，“They”指代人。选项C“Follow orders from subway workers.”中提到了“subway workers”，与后文的“They”指代一致，且符合地铁避险常识。 【20题详解】 本段标题为“When in a high-rise building”。后文提到“walk down the steps to leave the building”。选项D“Don’t use the lifts as they may get stuck.”与后文“走楼梯”形成互补，是高层建筑地震避险的重要原则。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns Long long ago in ancient China, life was peaceful and happy. People worked in the fields and lived a ____21____ life. There were ten suns in the sky, and they ____22____ turns shining during the day. But one day, the ten suns wanted to ____23____ their boring daily work. They decided to rise together ____24____ they wanted to play freely. When all ten suns appeared at the same time, the earth became very ____25____. Rivers dried up, ____26____ in the fields died, and thick forests caught big fires. People had no clean water or enough ____27____ to eat. Many small animals lost their sweet ____28____ and fought to survive. A brave hero called Hou Yi couldn’t ____29____ seeing common people suffer. He was ____30____ good at archery (射箭), and he made up his mind to ____31____ the whole world. He climbed to the top of the ____32____ mountain, took his strong bow and sharp arrows. The suns laughed loudly at him, ____33____ that he could never beat them. Hou Yi did not fear their power at all. He stood firmly (坚定地), aimed carefully, and ____34____ nine suns one by one. Only one sun was left to light and warm the earth. At last, the weather turned cool, rivers ran again, and people could live ____35____ once again. Hou Yi’s story tells us: when facing huge trouble, we should be brave enough to stand out and overcome difficulties. 21. A. peaceful B. helpful C. powerful D. thankful 22. A. kept B. made C. gave D. took 23. A. take up B. give up C. pick up D. wake up 24. A. so B. but C. though D. because 25. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. bright 26. A. trees B. crops C. grass D. flowers 27. A. money B. clothes C. food D. room 28. A. homes B. jobs C. friends D. schools 29. A. help B. mind C. keep D. stand 30. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly 31. A. save B. help C. prevent D. support 32. A. lowest B. farthest C. nearest D. highest 33. A. hating B. regretting C. thinking D. remembering 34. A. shot B. beat C. killed D. fought 35. A. easily B. bravely C. normally D. conveniently 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代神话故事“后羿射日”。十个太阳同时出现导致生灵涂炭，后羿为了拯救百姓，勇敢地射下九个太阳，让人们恢复了正常生活。 【21题详解】 句意：人们在田里劳作，过着平静的生活。 根据前文“...life was peaceful and happy”，人们应该是过着平静的生活，用peaceful。helpful“有帮助的”，powerful“强大的”和thankful“感激的”均不合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：天上有十个太阳，他们白天轮流照耀。 根据“turns shining”，这里是说十个太阳轮流照耀，用短语take turns doing sth.，意为“轮流做某事”，kept“一直”，made“制作”和gave“给”无此搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：但是有一天，十个太阳想放弃他们无聊的日常工作。 根据后文“They decided to rise together”，这里是说太阳们不想再轮流值班，想放弃无聊的日常工作，用give up。take up“开始从事”，pick up“捡起”和wake up“醒来”不合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他们决定一起升起，因为他们想自由地玩耍。 根据前后文逻辑，后句“they wanted to play freely”是前句“They decided to rise together”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，so“所以”，but“但是”和though“虽然，尽管”不合逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：当十个太阳都同时出现时，地球变得非常热。 根据常识和后文“Rivers dried up”可知，十个太阳同时出现会让地球变得非常热，用hot。cool“凉爽的”，warm“温暖的”和bright“明亮的”，不合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：河流干涸，田里的庄稼枯死，茂密的森林燃起大火。 根据“in the fields”可知，种在田地里的是庄稼，用crops，trees“树”，grass“草”和flowers“花”不合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：人们没有干净的水，也没有足够的食物吃。 根据后文“to eat”可知，没有足够的东西吃，即没有足够的食物，用food，money“钱”，clothes“衣服”和room“空间”不能用来吃。 【28题详解】 句意：许多小动物失去了它们温馨的家园，为了生存而挣扎。 根据前文“thick forests caught big fires”可知，森林起火导致动物们失去了家园，用homes。jobs“工作”，friends“朋友”和schools“学校”均不合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：一位名叫后羿的勇敢英雄无法忍受看到普通百姓受苦。 根据“seeing common people suffer”，这里是说后羿无法忍受看到百姓受苦，用stand，意为“忍受”，can’t stand doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“无法忍受做某事”，help“帮助”，mind“介意”和keep“保持”不合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他非常擅长射箭，下定决心要拯救整个世界。 根据“was...good at archery”，此处是说后羿射箭技术很好，用really表示程度，意为“非常，真正地”，hardly“几乎不”，nearly“几乎”和mostly“主要地”均不合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：他非常擅长射箭，下定决心要拯救整个世界。 根据前文“A brave hero called Hou Yi couldn’t...seeing common people suffer.”，后羿不忍百姓受苦，决定拯救世界，用动词save，意为“拯救”。help“帮助”，prevent“阻止”和support“支持”均不合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他爬上最高山的山顶，拿起了他强壮的弓和锋利的箭。 根据“He climbed to the top of...”，为了射天上的太阳，他需要爬上最高的山，用highest，意为“最高的”。lowest“最低的”，farthest“最远的”和nearest“最近的”不符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：太阳们大声嘲笑他，认为他永远无法打败他们。A讨厌；B后悔；C认为；D记得。 根据“The suns laughed loudly at him”，太阳们嘲笑他，是因为他们心里认为后羿打不过他们，用thinking，意为“认为”。hating“讨厌”，regretting“后悔”和remembering“记得”均不合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他坚定地站着，仔细瞄准，把九个太阳一个接一个地射了下来。 根据“aimed carefully”以及后羿射日的故事背景可知，他射下了太阳，shoot的过去式为shot，意为“射击”。beat“打败”，killed“杀死”和fought“战斗”均不合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，天气变凉了，河流再次流淌，人们又可以正常生活了。 根据“the weather turned cool, rivers ran again”，灾难结束，环境恢复，可知人们的生活也恢复了正常，用normally，意为“正常地”。easily“容易地”，bravely“勇敢地”和conveniently“方便地”不合语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 proper if kid risk between help mention harm make they Now, many farmers work hard to grow crops, but sometimes they can’t sell them easily. This ___36___ their life hard. Luckily, the government is ___37___ them by teaming up with social media partners to use live streams (直播), a new way to sell products online. In these live streams, farmers stand in ___38___ fields, showing fresh apples, red tomatoes, or green vegetables. An expert often joins to talk about how they grow them ___39___. “Farmers grow them with care and no ___40___ chemicals. The fruits and vegetables taste better than before. You can judge the quality by yourself,” the expert says. Local officers also ___41___ that the food is good, cheap, and safe to eat. People watch the videos on phones, ask ___42___ the crops are fresh, and buy quickly with a click. After buying, the goods are mailed safely to homes, even reaching far places. Farmers no longer take the ___43___ of wasting crops. With more money, they can repair houses, buy tools, and send ___44___ to better schools. Many families are amazed at their better life now. Live streams build a bridge ___45___ farmers and buyers, opening up new possibilities. With the government’s help, more farmers will have a happy life. 【答案】36. makes 37. helping 38. their 39. properly 40. harmful 41. mention 42. if 43. risk 44. kids 45. between 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了为了帮助农民解决卖农作物难的问题，政府通过在社交媒体上直播的方式帮助他们售卖。 【36题详解】 句意：这使得他们的生活很艰难。结合所给词和“but sometimes they can’t sell them easily”，这里是说农民有时并不容易卖掉种的农作物，这让他们的生活艰难，应用动词make，意为“使，让”，此句为一般现在时，主语“This”是第三人称单数，make用第三人称单数形式makes。 【37题详解】 句意：幸运的是，政府正通过与社交媒体合作伙伴合作，利用直播这一新型在线销售产品的方式来帮助他们。结合所给词和“a new way to sell products online”，这里是说政府正利用直播这种新型的销售方式帮农民卖农产品，用动词help，意为“帮助”，根据系动词“is”，这里用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。 【38题详解】 句意：在这些直播中，农民站在自家田地里，展示新鲜的苹果、红番茄或绿叶蔬菜。结合所给词和“farmers stand in”，这里是说农民站在他们的地里，用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词“fields”，意为“他们的”。 【39题详解】 句意：经常会有专家加入，讲解他们如何科学种植。结合所给词和“An expert often joins to talk about how they grow”，这里是说专家加入讲解如何正确地种田，用形容词proper的副词形式properly修饰动词“grow”，意为“正确地”。 【40题详解】 句意：农民精心培育，不使用任何有害化学品。结合所给词和“no...chemicals”，这里是说不使用有害的化学品，用harm的形容词harmful修饰名词“chemicals”，意为“有害的”。 【41题详解】 句意：当地官员也提到食物很好、便宜，吃起来安全。结合所给词和“that the food is good, cheap, and safe to eat.”，这些话是当地官员提到的，用动词mention，意为“提到”，此句为一般现在时，主语“Local officers”不是第三人称单数，mention用原形。 【42题详解】 句意：人们通过手机观看视频，询问作物是否新鲜，并迅速点击购买。结合所给词和“ask”，这里是人们问农作物是否新鲜，用连词if，意为“是否”。 【43题详解】 句意：农民们不再承担浪费农作物的风险。结合所给词和“no longer”，这里是说农民不再承担浪费农作物的风险，用名词risk，take the risk of“冒……的风险”。 【44题详解】 句意：有了更多收入，他们可以修缮房屋、购置工具，还能把孩子送进更好的学校。结合所给词和“to better schools”，这里是说把孩子送进更好的学校，用名词kid，且应用复数形式kids，意为“孩子”。 【45题详解】 句意：直播搭建了农民与买家之间的桥梁，开辟了新的可能性。结合所给词和“build a bridge”，这里是说在农民与买家间搭建了桥梁，用介词between，between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Lion Dance is a well-loved traditional dance in China. This dance has a history of 2,000 years. Records tell us ___46___ the Lion Dance was performed for emperors in the Tang Dynasty. However, it didn’t become widely popular ___47___ the Southern Song Dynasty. During festivals like the Lantern Festival, the Lion Dance is famous ___48___ bringing good luck and joy to all who watch it. After more than 1,000 years of development, the Lion Dance has formed two main kinds: the Northern Lion Dance ___49___ the Southern Lion Dance. Now, the Lion Dance has spread across the world. It has become ___50___ important way to show Chinese culture. 【答案】46. that 47. until 48. for 49. and 50. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统舞狮，讲述它悠久的历史、发展历程、两大流派，如今舞狮走向世界，成为展示中国文化的重要方式。 【46题详解】 句意：记载告诉我们，舞狮在唐代是为帝王表演的。此处“tell us”后面接宾语从句，从句语义完整，用引导词that，无实际词义，不作从句成分，只起连接作用。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，直到南宋时期它才广泛流行。根据否定词didn’t提示，应使用固定搭配“not…until…”意为“直到……才……”。 【48题详解】 句意：在元宵节等节日期间，舞狮因给所有观看的人带来好运与欢乐而出名。固定短语“be famous for”意为“因……而出名”。 【49题详解】 句意：经过一千多年的发展，舞狮形成两大主要流派：北狮和南狮。此处用来并列两个事物，用并列连词and。 【50题详解】 句意：它已经成为展示中国文化的一种重要方式。important以元音音素开头，表示“一种”，用不定冠词an。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mia is talking to Li Liang in the classroom.) A: Hi, Li Liang! ______________51______________? B: Hey, Mia! I am reading an English novel. A: ______________52______________? B: The Little Prince. A: I heard the name. But I didn’t read it. What do you think of the book? B: ______________53______________. It’s about a story of a pilot who meets a young boy — the Little Prince. A: Sounds great! I’ll read it when I get a chance. B: ______________54______________. A: Well, I see you’re a book fan. ______________55______________? B: Sure. I think both Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and The Chronicles of Narnia are great books. They are worth reading! A: Thanks a lot! I can’t wait to read them. 【答案】51. What are you doing? 52. What’s the name of the novel/What novel are you reading? 53. It’s very good/wonderful/great. 54. You will like it. 55. Can you recommend some other good books to me? 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要是Mia和Li Liang在教室围绕Li Liang正在读的小说《小王子》展开交谈，最后Mia请Li Liang推荐其他好书。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I am reading an English novel.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么，应用现在进行时的特殊疑问句，可以填What are you doing?。 【52题详解】 根据答语“A Little Prince.”可知，此处是询问对方正在读什么书或者书的名字是什么，可以填What’s the name of the novel / What novel are you reading?。 【53题详解】 根据问句“What do you think of the book?”可知，此处询问对书的看法。结合后文A说“Sounds great!”可知B对书的评价应该是正面的。 【54题详解】 根据上文A说“I'll read it when I get a chance.”，此处B应表示鼓励或肯定，推测对方会喜欢这本书，可以填You will like it.。 【55题详解】 根据答语“Sure.”（当然）以及后面列举的《爱丽丝梦游仙境》和《纳尼亚传奇》等其他书籍可知，此处是A请求B推荐其他书籍，应用表示请求的疑问句，可以填Can you recommend some other good books to me?。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 最近，很多同学因沉迷网络影响了学习和休息。为此，学校决定开展“健康上网”主题教育活动，并举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely?”为题，并根据以下提示写一篇发言稿： 1. What do you think of the Internet? 2. Please give at least two examples to support your opinion. 3. How should we teenagers use the Internet wisely? 写作要求： 1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely? Good morning, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be smart users of the Internet. Thank you! 【答案】例文： How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely? Good morning, everyone! The Internet helps us a lot but brings us trouble as well. It greatly influences many teenagers’ life and study. Some students lose themselves in online games and finish homework carelessly. They waste too much time online and ignore their schoolwork. Others may receive bad information online, which is harmful to their growth. So we need to use the Internet wisely. We can search for useful learning materials for our study. We should keep away from harmful websites. Besides, we must control our screen time and put schoolwork first. If we make good use of it, the Internet can serve us well. Let’s be smart users of the Internet. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语发言稿，一般现在时为主 明确要点：对网络的看法/至少两个实例支撑观点/青少年应当如何明智使用网络；词数100词左右，开头结尾已给出不计入词数，无真实姓名校名 确定人称：第一人称we 注意事项：演讲稿语气，覆盖全部要点，九年级难度，逻辑清晰 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总 开头：已给出问候语 主体：第一层辩证阐述对网络的看法；第二层列举至少两个实例来佐证观点；第三层给出青少年合理使用网络的具体做法 结尾：已给出号召与致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对网络的看法 The Internet helps us a lot but brings us trouble as well./It greatly influences many teenagers’ life and study./The Internet brings us much convenience, but it also causes some problems./It is a double‑edged sword for teenagers in our daily life.等 要点二：举例支撑观点 Some students lose themselves in online games and finish homework carelessly./They waste too much time online and ignore their schoolwork./For example, some teenagers spend too much time playing online games./It takes plenty of their time away from homework. /Some get bad information from the Internet./It will do harm to our mind and behaviour.等 要点三：明智使用网络的做法 We can search for useful learning materials for our study./So we should use the Internet wisely./We can look up useful information for our study. /And we must stay away from bad websites. /We should control our screen time and never give up our study for online fun./We’d better ask parents for advice when we meet something strange online.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $