内容正文:
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学练优·七年级英语上
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第三课时
Grammar Focus(3a~3d)
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11语法精讲1
定义
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词之前作定语。
形容词性物主代词
形式
见教材P97
形容词性物主代词后接名词,作名词的定语。如:my name?我的名字your friend你的朋友
形容词性物主代词与其他形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在该形容词的前面。
用法
名词前已有形容词性物主代词修饰时,其前不能再出现冠词(a,an,the)和指示代词(this,that等)。
如:误:his is my a ruler.正:This is my ruler..这是我的尺子。
用于主语之后。
用于主语he/she/it、可数名词单数或不可数名词等之后。
形式及用法
用于主语为复数或第二人称you等之后。
一般
现在
系动词be有时可以与前后的单词缩写。如:Iam=I'm;heis=;what is-=what's;is not=-isn'ty
时中
are not=
的系
缩写
系动词be不能缩写的情况:1.用于肯定的简略回答中。如:Yes,Iam.或Yes,he/she/itis.;2.this
动词
和is不缩写;3.am和not不缩写。
be
肯定式:主语+am/is/are+其他,
句式
否定式:主语+am/is/are+not+其他.
肯定回答:Yes,主语(人称代词主格)+am/is/are.
疑问式:Am/Is/Are+主语+其他?
否定回答:No,主语(人称代词主格)+am/is/are+not.
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11语法精练10
I.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Wang Le from Chengdu,and Mapo tofu
his favourite food.(be)
2.I Jack Smith.Smith my last name.(be)
3.am not Lisa.name is Cindy.(I)
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4.-you Mr Brown?
-Yes,and my name John Brown.(be)
5.My sister is only one,but
can say
name
in English.(she)
6.“I”(be)a word(词)and a letter(字母).
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Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.He is John Black.(改为同义句)
is John Black.
2.I am from Sydney.(改为否定句)
Sydney.
3.一Is he Paul?(作肯定回答)
-Yes,--·
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4.My favourite animal is the panda.(改为一般
疑问句)
favourite animal the panda?
5.My English teacher is Mr Liu.(对画线部分提
问)
English teacher?
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Ⅲ.微语篇练语法
用am,is,are或括号内所给单
词的正确形式填空,完成短文。
Hi there!I'm Li Ling.I 1.
from China.
Flora 2.my new friend.She is from America,
but now she's in China with 3.(she)family.
We 4.both 14 years old.And we 5.in
the same class.Mr Zhou 6.our class teacher.He
is
very
kind and
I his c
classes
7.
very
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interesting.
Flora and I 8.
both in our school tennis
club.We often play tennis in 9.(we)school
playground.
I love 10.(I)school.I'm happy to be
with so many friends!
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11课时精练0
I.根据句意用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
much,band,both,cute,parent
1.Let's see pandas first.They are
2.The twins can
play ping-pong well.
3.I like Ms Wang's class very.
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4.Tom and I are in the school
We want to
make good music.
5.My
always let me talk about my school
with them in the evening at home.
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Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我最好的朋友和我在同一个班。
My best friend and I are in
class.
2.我很喜欢水果。我每天吃很多。
I love fruit
/I have much fruit
every day.
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3.愚公和他的家人住在两座大山后面。
Yu Gong
his family behind two large
mountains.
4.我的朋友来自四川,他喜欢吃火锅。
My friend is from Sichuan,and he likes eating
Ⅲ.根据短文内容用方框中所给单词的正确形式
填空,每个词限用一次。
black,and,she,also,pet,
in,spell,nice,be,classmate
Hi!My name is Nancy Brown.Nancy 1.
my i
first name.I can 2.
it.N-A-N-C-Y
Nancy.I am an English girl.I am a student 3.
China now.I am 13 years old.I am in Class 3,
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Grade 7 in No.1 Middle School.Students in my
class are 4.I like to play with them.
Peter is in Class 3,Grade 7 too.He is my
5.
And he is 6.13.He likes black.
He has a 7.schoolbag.Cathy is in the same
class as us.8.
favourite colour is white.She has
a white pen 9.
a white cap.She has a 10.It
is a white dog and its name is Snow.
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W.短文还原。
I am a student in Sunshine Middle School.I
have two friends in my school.1.
He comes
from America.He has a big nose and a wide
mouth.The girl next to him is his sister Mary.
2.
She is in a new dress.Her favourite
actor(演员)is Bruce Lee.3.
Can you
guess?It's Rowan Atkinson.
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Michael and Mary are in Beijing now.They
are in the same school,but they are in different
grades.4.Kangkang is his classmate.Mary
is in Grade Seven.5.
She is a young(年轻
teacher and Mary likes her very much.
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A.Michael is in Grade Eight.
B.The boy in black is Michael.
C.Who is Michael's favourite actor?
D.Miss Wang is her Chinese teacher.
E.She has a round face and big eyes.
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