Unit2Inspiring People单元过关卷B卷2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

人教版九年级上册 Unit 2 Inspiring People

单元过关卷 B 卷（提高）

 

（满分 100 分   时间 45 分钟）    班级：__________   姓名：__________   得分：__________

配比：识记 30 分 / 理解 30 分 / 运用 30 分 / 迁移 10 分（3:3:3:1）

 

【使用说明】① 本卷为提高卷，在夯实基础的同时加大综合运用与语言输出比重，适合基础较好班级或单元过关检测。

② 题后【溯源】标注该题对应的教材页码与板块，做错后请回到教材相应页码定位、订正。

③ 教材听力内容已依据教材 P94-P103 Listening Scripts 转化为笔答还原任务。

 

一、识记（共 30 分）—— 认得出

1. 词汇默写：根据汉语写出单词。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）【溯源：P12 1a / P18 2a-2c / 单元词表 P107-P108】

(1) 钦佩；赞赏 ____________   (2) 鼓舞人心的 ____________

(3) 历史学家 ____________   (4) 化学家 ____________

(5) 物理学家 ____________   (6) 饥饿 ____________

(7) 勇气 ____________   (8) 智慧 ____________

(9) 先驱；先锋 ____________   (10) 种子 ____________

 

2. 构词法：按要求写出单词。（每空 1 分，共 5 分）【溯源：P18 2a 后缀 -ist / -er / -ian】

(1) science（科学）→ 指人名词：____________

(2) history（历史）→ 指人名词：____________

(3) chemistry（化学）→ 指人名词：____________

(4) physics（物理）→ 指人名词：____________

(5) biology（生物）→ 指人名词：____________

 

3. 短语默写：根据汉语写出短语。（每空 1 分，共 5 分）【溯源：P12 1c / P13 2c / P16 1e / P18 2c】

(1) 钦佩；仰慕 ______________________

(2) 辍学；退出 ______________________

(3) 留下；遗留 ______________________

(4) 继续存在 ______________________

(5) 最重要的是 ______________________

 

4. 教材原句回填：用括号内动词的适当形式或适当的词填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）【溯源：P15 Grammar Focus 4a-4c】

(1) It was great ____________ him to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.

(2) It was amazing ____________ Michael Faraday did research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a formal education.

(3) It was difficult ____________ women to do that kind of work back in those days.

(4) It’s really very nice ____________ him to support and encourage my exchange study here.

(5) Yuan Longping also trained many people ____________ (do) research on farming.

(6) Michael Faraday ____________ (drop) out of school at an early age.

(7) Marie Curie ____________ (win) two Nobel Prizes.

(8) It was very creative ____________ I. M. Pei to design the glass pyramid.

(9) Wang Yaping is full ____________ courage and wisdom.

(10) Zhong Yang ____________ (spend) his whole life researching plants and seeds.

 

二、理解（共 30 分）—— 辨得清

1. 语法判定：选择括号内恰当的一项。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）【溯源：P15 Grammar Focus 4a-4c】

(1) It was great ____________ (of / for) Yuan Longping to develop a new kind of rice.

(2) It is difficult ____________ (of / for) women to do that kind of work.

(3) It is important ____________ (of / for) us to learn from great people.

(4) It’s really very nice ____________ (of / for) him to support my study.

(5) It is necessary ____________ (of / for) students to listen to the teacher’s advice.

(6) It was very brave ____________ (of / for) him to stand up for the common people.

(7) It was Zhong Yang ____________ (which / that) spent his whole life researching seeds.

(8) It is his love for his job ____________ (that / what) lives on in his students.

(9) It was in 2001 ____________ (when / that) he began his travels across Xizang.

(10) It is said ____________ (that / what) Mozi was the inventor of the kite.

 

2. 语篇填空：用括号内动词的适当形式或方框中词语的适当形式完成短文。（每空 1 分，共 8 分）【溯源：P15 4c / P16-17 阅读】

Zhong Yang was a well-respected ____________ (biology). He spent his whole life ____________ (research) plants and seeds. Over the years, he ____________ (collect) many important seeds for China’s seed banks.

Zhong Yang was born in 1964. He ____________ (enter) university at the early age of 15. It was very difficult for him ____________ (brave) the cold weather and great heights in Xizang. He sometimes ____________ (fall) sick, but he always continued with his work.

Together, he and his team collected more than 40 million seeds. His love for his job and research ____________ (live) on in his students.

 

3. 句型转换：按要求改写句子。（每小题 1 分，共 2 分）【溯源：P15 Grammar Focus 4a-4c】

(1) To develop a new kind of rice was great of him. → ____________ ____________ great ____________ him to develop a new kind of rice.

(2) He designed the glass pyramid. It was very creative of him. → ____________ ____________ very creative ____________ him ____________ ____________ the glass pyramid.

 

4. 阅读理解：根据教材 Section B 语篇 The Inspiring Seed Scientist 完成下列任务。（共 10 分）【溯源：P16-17 1b-1f】

任务一 信息匹配：在横线上填序号。（每空 1 分，共 6 分）

选项：A. Yuan Longping   B. Michael Faraday   C. Sima Qian   D. Marie Curie   E. Isambard Brunel   F. Florence Nightingale

(1) ____________ : developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger

(2) ____________ : did research in physics and chemistry without a formal education

(3) ____________ : wrote the book Shiji (Records of the Grand Historian)

(4) ____________ : made important discoveries in physics and chemistry and won two Nobel Prizes

(5) ____________ : built the first British railways and many other important things

(6) ____________ : created modern nursing and helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals

 

任务二 阅读表达：回答问题。（4 分）

What makes Zhong Yang admirable? What can you learn from him? （至少写出三点，每点 1 分，语句通顺 1 分）

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

三、运用（共 30 分）—— 用得出

1. 听力原文还原：根据教材 Section A 听力原文完成下列任务。（共 10 分）【溯源：P12 1b-1c / P13 2b-2c / P95-P96 听力原文】

任务一 补全笔记 / 表格。（每空 1 分，共 7 分）

Yuan Longping  ● developed a new kind of rice and helped ____________ hunger

               ● trained people to ____________ on farming

Michael Faraday ● did research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t ____________ a formal education

Sima Qian      ● was the ____________ of the book Shiji

               ● played ____________ in reviewing the Chinese calendar

Marie Curie    ● made many important discoveries in physics and ____________

               ● won ____________ Nobel Prizes

 

任务二 补全句子。（每空 1 分，共 3 分）

Brunel built the first British ____________ and many other important things. Nightingale created modern ____________ and helped us understand the need for ____________ hospitals.

 

2. 补全对话 / 语篇：用括号内动词的适当形式或适当的词填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）【溯源：P14 3a / P15 4b】

Adam: Hi, everyone. Who is the person you ____________ (admire) the most?

Yaming: My favourite person is I. M. Pei. He ____________ (design) the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum.

Adam: Did he ____________ (create) a beautiful balance between the East and the West?

Yaming: Yes. I ____________ (read) books and reports about him since then.

Chen Jie: Wang Yaping, China’s first woman ____________ (walk) in space, inspires me.

Chen Jie: She was also the first woman ____________ (teach) a live class from space.