Unit 4 Life is beautiful (背诵默写过关单-语篇版)2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习为九年级英语Unit 4复习同步练，以“背诵积累-语篇化默写”分层路径巩固词汇、短语、语法及语篇应用，助力语言能力提升与学习策略培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础积累层|核心词/短语/语法（单一知识点）|核心词配音标词性，语法附课文原句，夯实语言基础| |基础应用层|单句回填/短语在句中（基础应用）|挖空对应单元高频词，短语嵌入情境句，强化知识迁移| |综合提升层|语篇填空/金句汉译英（综合语篇与高阶表达）|语篇还原课文语境，汉译英强化金句输出，提升语篇逻辑与表达准确性|

Unit 4 Life is beautiful 背诵默写过关单（语篇版） -2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册 （译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过） 第一部分 背诵积累 一、单元核心词（语篇高频词） 英文 音标 词性 中文释义 unused /ˌʌn'juːzd/ adj. 未用过的 pity /'pɪti/ n. 遗憾 dig /dɪɡ/ vt. & vi. 挖，掘，凿 celebration /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/ n. 庆祝；庆典 oil /ɔɪl/ n. 食用油；石油 unlike /ˌʌn'laɪk/ prep. 不像 bear /beə(r)/ vt. 结（果实），开（花）；生（孩子） compare /kəm'peə(r)/ vt. 比较，对比 hidden /'hɪdn/ adj. 隐藏的，隐匿的 society /sə'saɪəti/ n. 社会 helpfulness /'helpflnəs/ n. 乐于助人 purpose /'pɜːpəs/ n. 重要意义；目的，意图 satisfied /'sætɪsfaɪd/ adj. 满意的 dentist /'dentɪst/ n. 牙科医生 wife /waɪf/ n. (pl. wives) 妻子 passage /'pæsɪdʒ/ n. 章节；段落；乐段 stamp /stæmp/ n. 邮票 research /rɪ'sɜːtʃ/ vt., vi. & n. 研究 graduate /'ɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt. （大学）毕业 condition /kən'dɪʃn/ n. 状态，状况 judge /dʒʌdʒ/ vt. & vi.; vt. 判断，认为；审判 serve /sɜːv/ vt.; vt. & vi. 能满足…的需要；服务；提供 二、单元核心短语 英文短语 中文释义 a couple of 几个；一对 dig up 掘地；挖掘出 dig out 挖掘出；发掘 give up 放弃 carry on 继续 make up one's mind 下定决心 devote ... to ... 把…奉献给… lend a hand 伸出援手，帮忙 三、语法聚焦（配课文原句） 句型/语法点 中文说明 例句 动词 -ing 形式的用法（Using verb-ing） 动词的 -ing 形式可在句中充当名词，作主语或宾语；也可作宾语补足语（常见于 hear, see, watch, catch, feel 等动词之后）；还可作形容词，直接置于名词前或连系动词之后。 Seeing them enjoying the food brings Amy great happiness. 看到他们享受美食给埃米带来了巨大的快乐。 动词 -ed 形式的用法（Using verb-ed） 动词的 -ed 形式可以作形容词，可直接置于名词前或连系动词之后。-ing 形式通常有主动含义，而 -ed 形式通常有被动含义。 The boss is satisfied with John's job. 老板对约翰的工作很满意。 第二部分 语篇化默写 一、单句回填：根据中文句意，在横线上填入课文原词/短语 课文原句（挖空） 答案 It's a ______ to let it go to waste like that, Mother said. （真遗憾让它那样白白浪费掉，母亲说。） At the back of our house, there was a small piece of ______ land. （在我们房子的后面，有一小块未用过的土地。） We began buying ______, digging up the ground and watering the plants. （我们开始买种子、翻土、给植物浇水。） She cooked the peanuts in a few different ways and told us to go to the garden for the ______. （她用几种不同的方法烹制了花生，并叫我们去花园参加庆祝活动。） They're good for making ______, my brother followed. （它们可以用来榨油，哥哥接着说。） Until you dig it out, you can't tell by looking at its thin stem whether it ______ fruit or not. （直到你把它挖出来，你光看它细长的茎是无法判断它是否结果的。） Fan is known to many as the 'Daughter of Dunhuang' because she has ______ a large part of her life to researching and protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. （樊锦诗被许多人称为“敦煌的女儿”，因为她把生命中的很大一部分奉献给了研究和保护古老的敦煌石窟。） Dunhuang caves ______ about 45,000 square metres of wall paintings and over 2,000 painted sculptures. （敦煌石窟收藏着约45000平方米的壁画和2000多尊彩塑。） I think we can ______ how meaningful our lives are by how many people we help. （我想我们可以通过帮助了多少人来判断我们的生活有多有意义。） He is an ______ man, but he is very kind and helpful. （他是一个普通人，但他非常善良、乐于助人。） 二、语篇填空：阅读下面短文，在横线处填入适当的单词（每空一词） At the back of our house, there was a small piece of (1)______ land. "It's a (2)______ to let it go to waste like that," Mother said. "Since you all enjoy eating (3)______, let's make it a peanut field." My brother, sister and I were all excited. We began buying (4)______, digging up the ground and watering the plants. In a couple of months, we had a (5)______! "Let's have a party tonight to (6)______," Mother suggested. She cooked the peanuts in a few different ways and told us to go to the garden for the (7)______. "Who can tell me what peanuts are good for?" Father asked. "They're (8)______ to eat," my sister took the lead. "They're good for making (9)______," my brother followed. "They're (10)______," I said. "Almost everyone can (11)______ to buy peanuts and most people like eating them." "Peanuts are good for many things," Father said, "but still, there's one (12)______ thing about them. Unlike apples and peaches that show their fruits in the air and attract people with their (13)______ colours, the peanut plant (14)______ its fruits in the earth. Until you dig it out, you can't tell by looking at its (15)______ stem whether it (16)______ fruit or not." "That's true," we all said. Mother nodded too. "Trying to be like the peanut is a good idea." Father went on, "It's useful, though not very (17)______." "Do you mean," I asked, "compared with being useful, looking for (18)______ and praise from others is not that important?" "Yes," Father said. "This is what I mean. And this is what I (19)______ of you." We stayed up late that night and ate all the peanuts Mother had cooked for us. But Father's words remain clear in my (20)______ to this day. 【语篇译文】在我们房子的后面，有一小块未用过的土地。“真遗憾让它那样白白浪费掉，”母亲说。“既然你们都喜欢吃花生，我们就把它变成一块花生地吧。”哥哥、姐姐和我都兴奋极了。我们开始买种子、翻土、给植物浇水。几个月后，我们迎来了丰收！ “今晚我们开个派对庆祝一下吧，”母亲提议道。她用几种不同的方法烹制了花生，并叫我们去花园参加庆祝活动。 “谁能告诉我花生有什么用处？”父亲问道。 “吃起来很美味，”姐姐抢先说。 “它们可以用来榨油，”哥哥接着说。 “它们很便宜，”我说。“几乎每个人都能买得起花生，而且大多数人都喜欢吃。” “花生有很多用处，”父亲说，“不过，它们还有一样特别之处。不像苹果和桃子把果实挂在空中、用美丽的颜色吸引人们，花生植株把果实藏在泥土里。在你把它挖出来之前，光看它细长的茎是无法判断它是否结果的。” “确实如此，”我们都说。母亲也点了点头。“努力变得像花生一样是个好主意。”父亲继续说，“它很有用，虽然不那么吸引人。” “你的意思是，”我问道，“与有用相比，寻求别人的关注和赞美并没有那么重要？” “是的，”父亲说。“这就是我的意思。也是我对你们的期望。” 那天夜里我们熬到很晚，把母亲为我们做的花生都吃光了。但父亲的话至今仍清晰地留在我的记忆里。 三、短语在句中：根据中文句意，在横线上填入本单元短语 含短语的句子（挖空） 答案 In ______ ______ ______ months, we had a harvest! （几个月后，我们迎来了丰收！） I think this can teach us not to ______ ______ when we face difficulties. （我想这能教会我们面对困难时不放弃。） We can ______ ______ like bamboo till the hard time passes. （我们可以像竹子一样坚持下去，直到艰难时期过去。） That reminds me to ______ ______ ______ my ability and always be my best self. （那提醒我对自己的能力要有信心，并永远做最好的自己。） I am greatly influenced by my father and have ______ ______ ______ ______ to live my life just like him. （我深受父亲的影响，并已下定决心要像他一样生活。） Whenever his friends or family need help, he is always ready to ______ ______ ______. （每当他的朋友或家人需要帮助时，他总是随时伸出援手。） 四、金句积累·汉译英：根据中文写出英文原句 中文 英文 真遗憾让它那样白白浪费掉，母亲说。 直到你把它挖出来，你光看它细长的茎是无法判断它是否结果的。 努力变得像花生一样是个好主意。 这就是我的意思。也是我对你们的期望。 樊锦诗被许多人称为“敦煌的女儿”，因为她把生命中的很大一部分奉献给了研究和保护古老的敦煌石窟。 参考答案 一、单句回填 1. It's a ______ to let it go to waste like that, Mother said. 答案：pity 2. At the back of our house, there was a small piece of ______ land. 答案：unused 3. We began buying ______, digging up the ground and watering the plants. 答案：seeds 4. She cooked the peanuts in a few different ways and told us to go to the garden for the ______. 答案：celebration 5. They're good for making ______, my brother followed. 答案：oil 6. Until you dig it out, you can't tell by looking at its thin stem whether it ______ fruit or not. 答案：bears 7. Fan is known to many as the 'Daughter of Dunhuang' because she has ______ a large part of her life to researching and protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. 答案：devoted 8. Dunhuang caves ______ about 45,000 square metres of wall paintings and over 2,000 painted sculptures. 答案：house 9. I think we can ______ how meaningful our lives are by how many people we help. 答案：judge 10. He is an ______ man, but he is very kind and helpful. 答案：ordinary 二、语篇填空 At the back of our house, there was a small piece of (1)unused land. "It's a (2)pity to let it go to waste like that," Mother said. "Since you all enjoy eating (3)peanuts, let's make it a peanut field." My brother, sister and I were all excited. We began buying (4)seeds, digging up the ground and watering the plants. In a couple of months, we had a (5)harvest! "Let's have a party tonight to (6)celebrate," Mother suggested. She cooked the peanuts in a few different ways and told us to go to the garden for the (7)celebration. "Who can tell me what peanuts are good for?" Father asked. "They're (8)delicious to eat," my sister took the lead. "They're good for making (9)oil," my brother followed. "They're (10)cheap," I said. "Almost everyone can (11)afford to buy peanuts and most people like eating them." "Peanuts are good for many things," Father said, "but still, there's one (12)special thing about them. Unlike apples and peaches that show their fruits in the air and attract people with their (13)beautiful colours, the peanut plant (14)hides its fruits in the earth. Until you dig it out, you can't tell by looking at its (15)thin stem whether it (16)bears fruit or not." "That's true," we all said. Mother nodded too. "Trying to be like the peanut is a good idea." Father went on, "It's useful, though not very (17)attractive." "Do you mean," I asked, "compared with being useful, looking for (18)attention and praise from others is not that important?" "Yes," Father said. "This is what I mean. And this is what I (19)expect of you." We stayed up late that night and ate all the peanuts Mother had cooked for us. But Father's words remain clear in my (20)memory to this day. 挖空词对应：(1)unused；(2)pity；(3)peanuts；(4)seeds；(5)harvest；(6)celebrate；(7)celebration；(8)delicious；(9)oil；(10)cheap；(11)afford；(12)special；(13)beautiful；(14)hides；(15)thin；(16)bears；(17)attractive；(18)attention；(19)expect；(20)memory 三、短语在句中 1. In ______ ______ ______ months, we had a harvest! → a couple of 2. I think this can teach us not to ______ ______ when we face difficulties. → give up 3. We can ______ ______ like bamboo till the hard time passes. → carry on 4. That reminds me to ______ ______ ______ my ability and always be my best self. → have confidence in 5. I am greatly influenced by my father and have ______ ______ ______ ______ to live my life just like him. → made up my mind 6. Whenever his friends or family need help, he is always ready to ______ ______ ______. → lend a hand 四、金句汉译英 1. 真遗憾让它那样白白浪费掉，母亲说。 "It's a pity to let it go to waste like that," Mother said. 2. 直到你把它挖出来，你光看它细长的茎是无法判断它是否结果的。 Until you dig it out, you can't tell by looking at its thin stem whether it bears fruit or not. 3. 努力变得像花生一样是个好主意。 Trying to be like the peanut is a good idea. 4. 这就是我的意思。也是我对你们的期望。 This is what I mean. And this is what I expect of you. 5. 樊锦诗被许多人称为“敦煌的女儿”，因为她把生命中的很大一部分奉献给了研究和保护古老的敦煌石窟。 Fan is known to many as the 'Daughter of Dunhuang' because she has devoted a large part of her life to researching and protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $