内容正文:
Unit 1 Know yourself 背诵默写过关单(语篇版)
-2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册
(译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过)
第一部分 背诵积累
一、单元核心词(语篇高频词)
英文
音标
词性
中文释义
organized
/'ɔːɡənaɪzd/
adj.
有条理的
explain
/ɪk'spleɪn/
vt. & vi.
解释
careless
/'keələs/
adj.
粗心的
suppose
/sə'pəʊz/
vt. & vi.
认为,推断;假设
social
/'səʊʃəl/
adj.
好交际的;社交的
impress
/ɪm'pres/
vt. & vi.
使留下深刻的好印象
imagination
/ɪˌmædʒɪ'neɪʃn/
n.
想象力
manager
/'mænɪdʒə(r)/
n.
经理
quit
/kwɪt/
vt. & vi.
离开,离任
suit
/suːt/
vt.
适合
railway
/'reɪlweɪ/
n.
铁路;铁路系统
standard
/'stændəd/
n.; adj.
标准;标准的
tough
/tʌf/
adj.
艰难的
community
/kə'mjuːnəti/
n.
社区;团体
personality
/ˌpɜːsə'næləti/
n.
性格,个性
confident
/'kɒnfɪdənt/
adj.
自信的
likely
/'laɪkli/
adj.
可能的
succeed
/sək'siːd/
vi.
成功
position
/pə'zɪʃn/
n.
职位;位置
consider
/kən'sɪdə(r)/
vt. & vi.
仔细考虑
二、单元核心短语
英文短语
中文释义
be happy with
对……满意
pay attention to
注意
work with numbers
与数字打交道
a miss is as good as a mile
失之毫厘,谬以千里
work to high standards
高标准工作
save lives
挽救生命
at all times
总是,随时,永远
be serious about
对……认真
三、语法聚焦(配课文原句)
句型/语法点
中文说明
例句
连接并列意思(Connecting ideas)
用 not only ... but (also) ...、neither ... nor ...、either ... or ...、both ... and ... 等连接两个并列的意思;连接两个主语时,动词形式取决于靠近动词的主语(就近原则)。
Wu Wei's creative work impresses not only his friends but also the whole town.
吴伟的创意作品不仅给他的朋友们留下深刻印象,也给整个小镇留下深刻印象。
that 引导的宾语从句(Object clauses introduced by that)
that 引导的宾语从句可作 think、know、believe、hope 等动词或 lucky、glad、sure 等形容词后的宾语;在口语中 that 常可省略。
She hopes that she can be a teacher when she grows up.
她希望她长大后能成为一名教师。
第二部分 语篇化默写
一、单句回填:根据中文句意,在横线上填入课文原词/短语
课文原句(挖空)
答案
He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work ______.
(他是个天生的艺术家。他性格安静,但他的作品却很有表现力。)
Wu Wei's creative work impresses not only his friends but also the whole ______.
(吴伟的创意作品不仅给他的朋友们留下深刻印象,也给整个小镇留下深刻印象。)
His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high ______ from the art community.
(他为阳光镇广场创作的雕塑赢得了艺术界的高度赞扬。)
Su Ming ______ her job as an accountant five years ago and started working in sales for a big company.
(苏明五年前辞去了会计工作,开始在一家大公司做销售。)
But in my last job, I had to work with ______ most of the time.
(但在我上一份工作中,我大部分时间都得和数字打交道。)
This one ______ me better, she added.
(她补充说:这份工作更适合我。)
Liu Hao, together with his team, has just ______ the high-speed railway project connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.
(刘浩和他的团队刚刚完成了连接阳光镇和天津的高铁项目。)
As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and pays attention to every ______.
(作为首席工程师,他对工作很认真,并且注意每一个细节。)
Fang Yuan, a doctor at Sunshine Hospital, is kind and ______.
(方媛是阳光医院的一名医生,善良又有耐心。)
Working at a hospital can be ______.
(在医院工作可能会很艰辛。)
二、语篇填空:阅读下面短文,在横线处填入适当的单词(每空一词)
Wu Wei, artist
“He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work (1)______.” This is how Wu Wei's best friend described him. Wu Wei's creative work impresses not only his friends but also the whole (2)______. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high (3)______ from the art community. “I've always enjoyed using my (4)______ to make great art,” he said.
Su Ming, sales manager
Su Ming (5)______ her job as an accountant five years ago and started working in (6)______ for a big company. “I'm active and energetic, and I love working with people. But in my last job, I had to work with (7)______ most of the time.” Su Ming is now the sales (8)______ of the company. “I'm happy that I changed my job. This one (9)______ me better,” she added.
Liu Hao, engineer
Liu Hao, together with his team, has just (10)______ the high-speed railway project connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and pays attention to every (11)______. “To us, a (12)______ is as good as a mile. Any mistake may cost (13)______,” said Mr Liu. One of his team members mentioned, “He always works to high (14)______, but he's modest and easy to work with.”
Fang Yuan, doctor
Fang Yuan, a doctor at Sunshine Hospital, is kind and (15)______. She loves her job very much. “I wanted to be a doctor when I was very (16)______. I think nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving (17)______,” she explained. Working at a hospital can be (18)______. Doctors must be very careful at all times and often work long hours. But Ms Fang thinks it is worth it.
【语篇译文】吴伟,艺术家
“他是个天生的艺术家。他性格安静,但他的作品却很有表现力。”吴伟最好的朋友这样描述他。吴伟的创意作品不仅给他的朋友们留下深刻印象,也给整个小镇留下深刻印象。他为阳光镇广场创作的雕塑赢得了艺术界的高度赞扬。他说:“我一直喜欢用我的想象力来创作伟大的艺术作品。”
苏明,销售经理
苏明五年前辞去了会计工作,开始在一家大公司做销售。“我积极又精力充沛,喜欢和人们打交道。但在我上一份工作中,我大部分时间都得和数字打交道。”苏明现在是这家公司的销售经理。她补充说:“我很高兴换了工作。这份工作更适合我。”
刘浩,工程师
刘浩和他的团队刚刚完成了连接阳光镇和天津的高铁项目。作为首席工程师,他对工作很认真,并且注意每一个细节。“对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。任何错误都可能危及生命。”刘先生说。他的一位团队成员提到:“他总是高标准工作,但他谦虚又容易共事。”
方媛,医生
方媛是阳光医院的一名医生,善良又有耐心。她非常热爱自己的工作。“我很小就想成为一名医生。我认为没有什么比帮助病人、挽救生命更有意义。”她解释道。在医院工作可能会很艰辛。医生必须时刻非常小心,并且经常长时间工作。但方女士认为这是值得的。
三、短语在句中:根据中文句意,在横线上填入本单元短语
含短语的句子(挖空)
答案
It introduces four people in Sunshine Town who are ______ ______ their jobs.
(它介绍了阳光镇四位对工作很满意的人。)
As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and ______ ______ ______ every detail.
(作为首席工程师,他对工作很认真,并且注意每一个细节。)
But in my last job, I had to ______ ______ ______ most of the time.
(但在我上一份工作中,我大部分时间都得和数字打交道。)
To us, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
(对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。)
He always ______ ______ ______ ______.
(他总是高标准工作。)
Doctors must be very careful ______ ______ ______.
(医生必须时刻非常小心。)
四、金句积累·汉译英:根据中文写出英文原句
中文
英文
他是个天生的艺术家。他性格安静,但他的作品却很有表现力。
吴伟的创意作品不仅给他的朋友们留下深刻印象,也给整个小镇留下深刻印象。
苏明五年前辞去了会计工作,开始在一家大公司做销售。
对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。任何错误都可能危及生命。
我认为没有什么比帮助病人、挽救生命更有意义。
参考答案
一、单句回填
1. He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work ______.
答案:shouts
2. Wu Wei's creative work impresses not only his friends but also the whole ______.
答案:town
3. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high ______ from the art community.
答案:praise
4. Su Ming ______ her job as an accountant five years ago and started working in sales for a big company.
答案:quit
5. But in my last job, I had to work with ______ most of the time.
答案:numbers
6. This one ______ me better, she added.
答案:suits
7. Liu Hao, together with his team, has just ______ the high-speed railway project connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.
答案:completed
8. As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and pays attention to every ______.
答案:detail
9. Fang Yuan, a doctor at Sunshine Hospital, is kind and ______.
答案:patient
10. Working at a hospital can be ______.
答案:tough
二、语篇填空
Wu Wei, artist
“He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work (1)shouts.” This is how Wu Wei's best friend described him. Wu Wei's creative work impresses not only his friends but also the whole (2)town. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high (3)praise from the art community. “I've always enjoyed using my (4)imagination to make great art,” he said.
Su Ming, sales manager
Su Ming (5)quit her job as an accountant five years ago and started working in (6)sales for a big company. “I'm active and energetic, and I love working with people. But in my last job, I had to work with (7)numbers most of the time.” Su Ming is now the sales (8)manager of the company. “I'm happy that I changed my job. This one (9)suits me better,” she added.
Liu Hao, engineer
Liu Hao, together with his team, has just (10)completed the high-speed railway project connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and pays attention to every (11)detail. “To us, a (12)miss is as good as a mile. Any mistake may cost (13)lives,” said Mr Liu. One of his team members mentioned, “He always works to high (14)standards, but he's modest and easy to work with.”
Fang Yuan, doctor
Fang Yuan, a doctor at Sunshine Hospital, is kind and (15)patient. She loves her job very much. “I wanted to be a doctor when I was very (16)young. I think nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving (17)lives,” she explained. Working at a hospital can be (18)tough. Doctors must be very careful at all times and often work long hours. But Ms Fang thinks it is worth it.
挖空词对应:(1)shouts;(2)town;(3)praise;(4)imagination;(5)quit;(6)sales;(7)numbers;(8)manager;(9)suits;(10)completed;(11)detail;(12)miss;(13)lives;(14)standards;(15)patient;(16)young;(17)lives;(18)tough
三、短语在句中
1. It introduces four people in Sunshine Town who are ______ ______ their jobs. → happy with
2. As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and ______ ______ ______ every detail. → pays attention to
3. But in my last job, I had to ______ ______ ______ most of the time. → work with numbers
4. To us, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. → a miss is as good as a mile
5. He always ______ ______ ______ ______. → works to high standards
6. Doctors must be very careful ______ ______ ______. → at all times
四、金句汉译英
1. 他是个天生的艺术家。他性格安静,但他的作品却很有表现力。
He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work shouts.
2. 吴伟的创意作品不仅给他的朋友们留下深刻印象,也给整个小镇留下深刻印象。
Wu Wei's creative work impresses not only his friends but also the whole town.
3. 苏明五年前辞去了会计工作,开始在一家大公司做销售。
Su Ming quit her job as an accountant five years ago and started working in sales for a big company.
4. 对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。任何错误都可能危及生命。
To us, a miss is as good as a mile. Any mistake may cost lives.
5. 我认为没有什么比帮助病人、挽救生命更有意义。
I think nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.
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