2026-2027学年五年级英语上册第一次学情自测卷（Units1-2）人教PEP版

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年五年级英语第一次月考试卷，考查Unit1-2，通过9类题型（100分）全面覆盖语音、词汇、语法及语用能力，情境贴近学生生活，注重基础巩固与综合运用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|10题/10分|字母组合发音（如ai/ay, ee/ea）|聚焦单元核心发音规则，强化基础语音能力| |词汇运用|10题/10分|人物特征（clever）、情感词（sad）|结合语境考查词汇应用，首字母提示（hard-working）提升思维灵活性| |完形填空|10题/10分|语篇理解、动词搭配（make robots）|以朋友Tom的故事串联知识，融合词汇、语法与情感认知，体现思维品质| |阅读理解|15分|人物介绍（Sarah）、情绪处理|贴近生活主题，培养信息提取与推理能力，渗透情绪管理的文化意识| |书面表达|1题/10分|朋友描述（姓名、性格、爱好）|综合语言输出，考查语言组织与表达能力，发展学习能力|

2026—2027学年第一学期五年级英语第一次月考试卷 （考查范围：Unit 1 Different friends & Unit 2 My feelings） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、语音辨析（共10分） 判断下列每组单词划线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写"S"，不同的写"D"。（每小题1分，共10分） 1.（ ） rain play 2. （ ）wait day 3.（ ） train say 4.（ ） tail way 5. （ ）sheep tea 6. （ ）bee eat 7. （ ）meet meat 8. （ ）free season 9. （ ）happy my 10.（ ） sad cake 二、词汇运用（共10分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词使句子完整通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. My friend Tom is very __________ (聪明的). He can solve difficult problems quickly. 2. Lily is a __________ (可爱的) girl. Everyone likes her very much. 3. You look __________ (难过的). What's the matter with you? 4. I feel __________ (兴奋的) because we are going to have a picnic tomorrow. 5. Don't be __________ (害怕的). The dog is friendly and it won't bite you. B. 根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词使句子完整通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. My brother is h__________. He always finishes his homework on time and studies hard. 7. The baby is sleeping. Please be q__________ and don't make any noise. 8. I'm w__________ about my English test. I didn't study hard enough for it. 9. My father is a__________ with me because I broke his favourite cup. 10. I feel b__________ at home. There is nothing interesting to do on a rainy day. 三、单项选择（共15分） 1. （ ）—__________ is your new friend like? —She is lovely and clever. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 2. （ ）—Can you play __________ piano? —Yes, I can. I practice it every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （ ）My little sister __________ make robots. She is only five years old. A. can B. can't C. is D. does 4. （ ）—__________ you make a robot for the science festival? —Yes, I can. A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Does 5. （ ）—How __________ you feel today? —I feel happy because it's my birthday. A. do B. does C. are D. is 6. （ ）You look __________. What's the matter? —I lost my favourite toy car. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. proud 7. （ ）My mother is angry __________ me because I didn't clean my room. A. to B. with C. for D. at 8. （ ）We are proud __________ our country. It is becoming stronger and stronger. A. of B. for C. with D. to 9. （ ）—I feel worried about my maths test. —__________ You studied hard. You'll be OK. A. Don't worry. B. I'm sorry. C. Thank you. D. You're welcome. 10. （ ）It is OK __________ feel bad sometimes. Everyone has bad days. A. for B. to C. of D. with 11. （ ）—What __________ your brother like? —He is tall and strong. He likes sports. A. do B. does C. is D. are 12. （ ）The __________ boy can answer all the difficult questions in class. A. clever B. sad C. angry D. tired 13. （ ）—Can your sister sing English songs? —__________ She is good at music. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she doesn't. 14. （ ）I feel __________ when I finish my homework before dinner. I'm so happy! A. bored B. proud C. afraid D. worried 15. （ ）—What can you do __________ the art festival? —I can draw beautiful pictures. A. to B. for C. with D. at 四、词形填空（共10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. My friend Tom __________ (be) clever and hard-working. He is good at maths. 2. —Can you __________ (play) the piano? —Yes, I can. I practice every day. 3. Look! The baby is __________ (sleep). Please be quiet. 4. I __________ (feel) happy today because I got a good grade in the test. 5. My sister __________ (can) make robots. She is only six years old. 6. The students are __________ (excite) about the coming school trip. 7. Don't be __________ (worry) about me. I can take care of myself. 8. My brother is good at __________ (make) model planes. He has many of them. 9. —How does your mother __________ (feel) now? —She feels better. Thank you. 10. The __________ (love) cat is sleeping on the sofa. It is so cute. 五、句型转换（共10分） 按要求完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. My friend is clever and hard-working.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ your friend __________? 2. Tom can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句） __________ Tom __________ the piano? 3. Can your sister make robots?（作否定回答） __________, __________ __________. 4. I feel happy today.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ you feel today? 5. can, for, what, do, the, you, festival (?)（连词成句） ____________________________________________ 六、补全对话（共10分） 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Lily! You look sad. 1. __________ B: I lost my favourite storybook. I can't find it anywhere. A: I'm sorry to hear that. 2. __________ B: I think I left it in the library. I went there yesterday afternoon. A: 3. __________ You can go to the library and ask the teacher for help. B: Good idea! 4. __________ A: Sure. Let's go there after class. By the way, 5. __________ B: She is kind and helpful. She always helps students find their lost things. A. What's the matter? B. Don't worry. C. Where did you lose it? D. Can you go with me? E. What's the library teacher like? F. How do you feel now? G. What can you do? 七、完形填空（共10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分） I have a good friend. 1 name is Tom. He is ten years old. He is tall and strong. He is very 2 and hard-working. He studies hard every day. Tom 3 many hobbies. He can 4 the piano very well. He can also 5 robots. His robots are very clever. He often makes robots 6 the science festival at school. Today Tom looks 7 . What's the matter 8 him? Oh, his robot doesn't work. He feels worried. I tell him not to worry. I can help him 9 the robot. We work together and soon the robot works again. Tom feels 10 again. We are both happy! 1. （ ） A. He B. His C. Him D. He's 2. （ ） A. sad B. angry C. clever D. tired 3. （ ） A. have B. has C. is D. are 4. （ ） A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 5. （ ） A. do B. make C. take D. have 6. （ ） A. to B. for C. with D. at 7. （ ） A. happy B. excited C. sad D. proud 8. （ ） A. with B. for C. to D. of 9. （ ） A. fix B. fixes C. fixing D. fixed 10. （ ） A. sad B. worried C. happy D. bored 八、阅读理解（共15分） A 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（每小题1分，共5分） My name is Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. Sarah is a lovely girl. She is also very clever. She is good at maths and English. She can play the piano and she can sing very well too. Sarah has many good habits. She is hard-working. She always finishes her homework on time. She often helps her mother with housework. She is kind and friendly. Everyone in our class likes her. Today Sarah looks excited. Why? Because she won first prize in the school singing competition. We are all proud of her. She says she will practice harder and sing better in the future. 1. （ ）Sarah is Amy's good friend. She is lovely and clever. 2. （ ）Sarah is good at maths and PE. She can play football well. 3. （ ）Sarah is hard-working. She always finishes her homework on time. 4. （ ）Sarah looks sad today because she lost the singing competition. 5. （ ）Amy and her classmates are proud of Sarah. B 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Everyone has feelings. Sometimes we feel happy. Sometimes we feel sad. It is OK to feel bad sometimes. When we have bad feelings, we should know how to deal with them. When you feel sad, you can talk to your parents or friends. They can help you feel better. When you feel angry, you can take a deep breath and count to ten. Don't say bad words when you are angry. When you feel worried, you should think about happy things. You can also do something you enjoy, like reading a book or listening to music. Remember: feelings are normal. Don't be afraid of your feelings. Talk about them and you will feel better! 1. （ ）What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should always feel happy. B. It is not OK to feel bad. C. How to deal with different feelings. D. Feelings are not important. 2. （ ）When you feel sad, what can you do? A. Stay alone and cry. B. Talk to your parents or friends. C. Say bad words to others. D. Do nothing and wait. 3. （ ）When you feel angry, what should you do? A. Shout at others. B. Break things. C. Take a deep breath and count to ten. D. Eat a lot of food. 4. （ ）What does the underlined word "deal with" mean in Chinese? A. 处理 B. 放弃 C. 害怕 D. 忘记 5. （ ）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Everyone has different feelings. B. It is OK to feel bad sometimes. C. When you feel worried, you can do something you enjoy. D. We should be afraid of our bad feelings. 九、书面表达（共10分） Ⅸ. 书面表达。（10分） 每个人都有自己的好朋友。请你以"My Good Friend"为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一位好朋友。 要求： 1. 内容须包括：姓名、年龄、外貌/性格特征、爱好/能力、你对他/她的感受； 2. 时态正确，主要使用一般现在时； 3. 语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于40词； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026—2027学年第一学期五年级英语第一次月考试卷 参考答案及评分标准 一、语音辨析（共10分） （每小题1分，共10分） 1. S 2. S 3. S 4. S 5. S 6. S 7. S 8. S 9. D 10. D 二、词汇运用（共10分） A. （每小题1分，共5分） 1. clever 2. lovely 3. sad 4. excited 5. afraid B. （每小题1分，共5分） 6. hard-working 7. quiet 8. worried 9. angry 10. bored 三、单项选择（共15分） （每小题1分，共15分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 四、词形填空（共10分） （每小题1分，共10分） 1. is 2. play 3. sleeping 4. feel 5. can't 6. excited 7. worried 8. making 9. feel 10. lovely 五、句型转换（共10分） （每小题2分，共10分） 1. What is; like 2. Can; play 3. No, she can't. 4. How do 5. What can you do for the festival? 六、补全对话（共10分） （每小题2分，共10分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 七、完形填空（共10分） （每小题1分，共10分） 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 八、阅读理解（共15分） A篇（每小题1分，共5分） 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T B篇（每小题2分，共10分） 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 九、书面表达（共10分） 参考范文： My Good Friend I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. She is ten years old. She is tall and thin. She is very clever and hard-working. She is good at maths and English. She can play the piano and she can sing very well. She is kind and friendly. She often helps me with my English. I feel happy to be her friend. We often play together after school. 评分标准： 1. 内容完整，包含姓名、年龄、特征、爱好/能力、感受（4分）； 2. 时态正确，主要使用一般现在时（3分）； 3. 语句通顺，条理清晰（2分）； 4. 词数达标（不少于40词），书写规范（1分）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $