Unit 1 The Changing World 阅读能力提升练2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级上册Unit1主题，整合完形填空、阅读理解等多元阅读题型，通过生活化语篇考查语言理解与信息处理能力，逻辑覆盖词汇应用、细节提取及推理判断。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|1篇15题|语境词汇辨析|以个人成长经历为线索，考查动词短语、上下文推理，培养语言运用能力| |阅读理解|1篇5题|跨代生活对比推理|通过相机、粮票等时代符号对比，训练细节查找与文化意识，提升思维品质| |任务型阅读|1篇5题|家乡变化信息提取|围绕家乡发展设问，强化信息定位与表达，发展学习能力| |语法填空|1篇10题|语法知识应用|结合人物故事考查词形变化，衔接词汇与语法，构建语言能力基础|

九年级上册英语Unit1阅读能力提升练 一、完形填空。 I had a hard life five years ago. My father died from an accident then. As the eldest son,I had no 1 but to drop out of school （辍学）and work in a factory. I didn't expect to ask for more, just hoping to 2 my two younger brothers. However, that was not a(n) 3 thing, for I couldn't afford their tuition (学费) though I worked from day to night. Without my father's protection, I 4 life was full of difficulties. Later, something changed my life. I remembered it was a 5 day. I walked in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped. I 6 my head and found that "the sky" was in fact an umbrella. Then I heard a voice."Why not 7 without an umbrella?" a one-leg man with a walking stick said to me."If you run, you would get less wet." His words surprised me 8 .He told me he once dreamed of being a policeman,but an accident killed his 9 . However, he didn't give up his life and 10 tried his best to start a new life. Later he became a promoter (促销员).He 11 it was a wonderful start to him. He didn't lose his 12 and still"ran"on the road of life. Encouraged by his words, I became a manager. 13 two years' effort, I did well in my job. The money I made could satisfy the basic needs of living and my family also turned 14 . I got the time to return to my high school, and finally went to my dream 15 . Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you run out of the rainy season of your life, there will be a bright sky ahead of you! ( )1.A.problem B.chance C.choice D.success ( )2.A.bring up B.turn up C.look up D.take up ( )3.A.easy B.difficult C.excellent D.lucky ( )4.A.guessed B.remembered C.explained D.realized ( )5.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.windy ( )6.A.shook B.raised C.nodded D.touched ( )7.A.run B.jump C.dance D.sing ( )8.A.carefully B.quietly C.seriously D.deeply ( )9.A.health B.job C.family D.dream ( )10.A.always B.seldom C.only D.already ( )11.A.heard B.thought C.imagined D.wondered ( )12.A.interest B.ability C.money D.courage ( )13.A.Until B.Since C.Except D.After ( )14.A.better B.worse C.more D.less ( )15.A.future B.university C.competition D.society 二、阅读理解。 2026 is the 48th year of China's reform and opening-up. A talk between the older and younger generations shows how people's lives have changed. ·Camera I bought this camera in 1998. It was from Japan. At that time, you could only buy things from other countries in special stores. Back then, cameras used expensive film(昂贵胶卷), so every photo was important. It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop (冲洗) a roll of film. But at that time, I only made 510 yuan a month! Xu Zhenhe,57, Beijing Usually, the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos now. Expensive cameras are no longer necessary for ordinary needs. We can even edit (编辑) photos on our phones. Xu Zhaolin, 25, Beijing ·Food coupon(粮票) When I was a kid, we had to use food coupons, or liangpiao, to get food. Each person had a fixed quantity(定量) of grain each month. Sometimes we didn't have enough rice to eat, so we could often eat the stored coarse grains like sweet potatoes. Huang Kunrong,72,Sichuan We lead a better life without worrying about food shortages any more. We often have different dishes everyday. We also travel to many different places and taste so many local dishes. What's more, we don't have to use coupons to pay. Xiao Yao,14,Sichuan ( )1. How does the writer show people's life changes in the text? A. By telling stories. B. By offering advice. C. By listing numbers. D. By making comparisons. ( )2.How many times could Xu Zhenhe develop a roll of film at most a month in 1998? A. 15. B. 34. C.43. D. 510. ( )3.What can we infer from Xu Zhaolin's words? A. Everyone can buy an expensive camera. B. Young people no longer like taking photos. C. Cameras from Japan are better than phone cameras. D. Mobile phones have made taking and editing photos much easier. ( )4. What did Huang Kunrong often eat at an early age? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Sweet potatoes. D. Fruit. ( )5. Where may the text be from? A. An ad. B. A newspaper. C. A novel. D. A poster. 三、任务型阅读。 We all have a picture of home in our minds. For me, it's a small town with my high school right down the street, about 15 minutes' walk from my home. But now, going back home is a shock to me. I never realized how many things there were to do in my hometown. I could walk to the outside mall, go to a movie, and do some shopping.I used to picture my hometown as this quiet town where everyone knew each other, but now everything is changing when I am back home. For example, my high school was not so good in the past. Students had to walk outside in order to go into another building. It was really terrible when it rained. But it was so much fun when the parking lot became a "lake". Now my high school is completely indoors. I understand why they decided to do this, because the safety of students is very important. In a way, I have changed too. I used to be a little girl who was shy. But now I have become more outgoing. It's true that the town where I grew up is changing for the better, just like me.I'll always remember what my hometown is and was like. And I believe there will be more changes in the future. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 1.How long did it take the writer to go to school on foot? . 2.What would the parking lot become when it rained in the writer's school? . 3. Why is the high school made indoors now? . 4. What did the writer use to be like? . 5. What does the writer think of the change in her hometown? . 三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Lu Guiming is from Jixian County,Shanxi Province. His village isn't far from Hukou Waterfall, the second 1. (large) waterfall in China. To make a living, Lu 2. (use) to work in the stone pits(采石场). One day in1999, he came up with the idea of 3. take photos for tourists near Hukou Waterfall. The idea has changed his life. Lu soon used his savings to buy a camera.Gradually, he developed an interest 4. photography(摄影).To improve his skills,Lu read many books. He also learned 5. to take nice photos from photographers visiting Hukou Waterfall. One of them was Li Jing, a famous photographer from Shaanxi Province.He was moved by Lü and taught him a lot. Later, Lu paid most of his attention to Hukou Waterfall 6. (it) and started to take photos of this amazing natural wonder.During 7. past 24 years, he has taken over 100, 000 pictures of it. "As a son of the Yellow River, I 8. (deep) love the river and Hukou Waterfall," Lu said."I believe the waterfall is alive. I'll try my best to capture (捕捉) the most beautiful moments.” Lu has won many 9. (prize)for his amazing photos. He hopes to hold photo shows to share the 10. (beautiful)of Hukou Waterfall with the world. "Doing one thing well in a lifetime is enough," he said. 参考答案 一、1~5.CAADA 6~10.BADDA 11~15.BDDAB 二、1-5 DBDCB 三、1. About fifteen/15 minutes. 2.A lake. 3. For the safety of students. 4.She used to be shy. 5.It is changing for the better. 四、1.largest 2.used 3.taking 4.in 5.how 6.itself 7.the 8.deeply 9. prizes 10.beauty 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $