期末（试题）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 该卷立足六年级上册期末学情，融合文化传承（如长城、兵马俑）、科技环保（太阳能、太空探索）等真实情境，通过听、说、读、写全面考查语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30分|景点描述、日常活动、科普知识|听句子选内容（长城、太空探索），排序题融合历史事件（1961年宇航员）| |阅读理解|20分|文化体验（兵马俑）、环保措施|任务型阅读要求回答环保方法，培养信息提取与思维品质| |写作|10分|节日介绍（名称、时间、活动）|介绍中国节日，提升文化意识与语言表达能力|

人教PEP版英语六年级上册期末学情测试卷 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 得分：_________ 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子所描述的内容（10分） ( ) 1. A. a famous museum B. a long wall C. a big bridge ( ) 2. A. get together B. travel alone C. stay at home ( ) 3. A. eat vegetables B. drink water C. do exercise ( ) 4. A. save money B. spend money C. waste money ( ) 5. A. go into space B. walk on the moon C. launch a rocket 二、听录音，根据所听内容为下列句子排序（1-5）（10分） ( ) Solar energy is clean and renewable. ( ) The first astronaut went into space in 1961. ( ) We ate mooncakes and told stories. ( ) I visited the Terracotta Warriors last year. ( ) We should save water and electricity. 三、听录音，补全句子，每空一词（10分） 1. The Great Wall is about 21,000 k___________ in all. 2. We often g___________ together on weekends. 3. You should brush your t___________ twice a day. 4. The p___________ of this book is 45 yuan. 5. The Earth g___________ around the sun. 笔试部分（70分） 四、语音辨析：选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项（10分） ( ) 1. A. go B. no C. so D. to ( ) 2. A. make B. have C. lake D. take ( ) 3. A. good B. food C. moon D. school ( ) 4. A. head B. bread C. sea D. healthy ( ) 5. A. fly B. sky C. happy D. my 五、选词填空，将正确答案的序号填入括号内（10分） A. amazing B. together C. healthy D. save E. explore F. produce G. cost H. spent I. launched J. invited ( ) 1. The view from the mountain was ___________. We all loved it. ( ) 2. My family and I often get ___________ for dinner. ( ) 3. Eating fruit and vegetables keeps you ___________. ( ) 4. We should ___________ money for the future. ( ) 5. Scientists want to ___________ more about the universe. ( ) 6. Wind turbines can ___________ clean electricity. ( ) 7. This new phone ___________ 2,000 yuan. It's expensive. ( ) 8. I ___________ 80 yuan on snacks yesterday. ( ) 9. The rocket ___________ successfully this morning. ( ) 10. She ___________ me to her birthday party. 六、按要求改写句子，每空一词（10分） 1. I visited the Palace Museum last year.（改为一般疑问句） ___________ you ___________ the Palace Museum last year? 2. She spent 60 yuan on the book.（对划线部分提问） ___________ ___________ did she spend on the book? 3. We should drink more water every day.（改为否定句） We ___________ ___________ drink more water every day. 4. They ate dinner together last night.（对划线部分提问） ___________ did they ___________ together last night? 5. The sun gives us light and heat.（改为一般现在时的一般疑问句） ___________ the sun ___________ you light and heat? 七、根据上下文补全对话，每空填一个单词（10分） A: Hi, Sarah! (1)___________ did you go last weekend? B: I went to the science museum with my cousin. A: That (2)___________ great! What did you see there? B: We saw many interesting things about (3)___________ and energy. A: Did you (4)___________ any pictures? B: Yes, I (5)___________. I took over 50 photos. A: Who (6)___________ you go with? B: I went with my cousin, Tom. He is (7)___________ 12. A: (8)___________ do you usually go to museums? B: We go there about (9)___________ a month. A: I want (10)___________ go with you next time. Can I join you? B: Sure! That would be fun. 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（10分） My name is Li Ming. I am from Xi'an. Last summer, my American friend Mike came to visit me. He had never been to China before. I took him to many amazing places. First, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. Mike was very surprised by the thousands of clay warriors and horses. He said they looked so real. Then we walked around the old city and rode bikes on the old city wall. Mike enjoyed it very much. We also ate many delicious foods, like Xi'an noodles and roujiamo. Mike loved the food. We also went to see the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. We climbed to the top and saw the whole city. Mike took many pictures. He said he would send them to his family. We had a great time together. Mike said Xi'an was an amazing city and he wanted to come again. ( ) 1. Where is Li Ming from? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Xi'an. ( ) 2. Who is Mike? A. Li Ming's brother. B. Li Ming's American friend. C. Li Ming's classmate. ( ) 3. What did Mike think of the Terracotta Warriors? A. They were boring. B. They looked so real. C. They were too small. ( ) 4. What did they do on the old city wall? A. They took a bus. B. They walked and rode bikes. C. They had a picnic. ( ) 5. What did Mike say about Xi'an? A. It was a small city. B. It was an amazing city. C. It was too crowded. 九、任务型阅读：根据短文内容回答问题（10分） There are many ways to protect our environment. The first way is to save energy at home. Turn off lights when you leave a room. Unplug chargers when they are not in use. The second way is to recycle waste. Paper, plastic and glass can all be recycled. Put them in different bins. The third way is to save water. Take shorter showers. Don't leave the tap running when you brush your teeth. The fourth way is to use less plastic. Use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. The fifth way is to plant trees. Trees give us clean air and help cool the Earth. The sixth way is to walk or ride a bike instead of taking a car. This helps reduce air pollution. Remember, everyone can help protect the Earth! 1. What should we do with lights when we leave a room? ________________________________________________ 2. What can we recycle according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 3. How can we save water? ________________________________________________ 4. What should we use instead of plastic bags? ________________________________________________ 5. Why is walking or riding a bike good for the environment? ________________________________________________ 十、写作（10分） 假设你要给笔友写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的中国节日。请以 "My Favourite Festival" 为题，写一篇短文。要求：不少于6句话，包含节日名称、时间和日期、人们通常做什么、你的感受。 My Favourite Festival _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料： 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子所描述的内容 1. I climbed the Great Wall last summer. 2. We often get together on weekends. 3. You should do exercise every day. 4. We should save money for the future. 5. The first astronaut went into space in 1961. 二、听录音，根据所听内容为下列句子排序（1-5） 1. I visited the Terracotta Warriors last year. 2. We ate mooncakes and told stories. 3. The first astronaut went into space in 1961. 4. Solar energy is clean and renewable. 5. We should save water and electricity. 三、听录音，补全句子，每空一词 1. The Great Wall is about 21,000 kilometres in all. 2. We often get together on weekends. 3. You should brush your teeth twice a day. 4. The price of this book is 45 yuan. 5. The Earth goes around the sun. 参考答案： 一、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 二、4, 3, 2, 1, 5 三、1. kilometres 2. get 3. teeth 4. price 5. goes 四、1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 五、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E 6. F 7. G 8. H 9. I 10. J 六、1. Did, visit 2. How much 3. should not 4. What, do 5. Does, give 七、1. Where 2. sounds 3. space 4. take 5. did 6. did 7. about 8. How 9. once 10. to 八、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 九、1. We should turn them off. 2. We can recycle paper, plastic and glass. 3. We can take shorter showers and don't leave the tap running when brushing teeth. 4. We should use reusable bags. 5. Because it helps reduce air pollution. 十、（参考范文） My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On this day, families get together and have a big dinner. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon. My grandparents always tell us stories about the festival. I love this festival because I can spend time with my family and eat delicious food. It is a very warm and happy time for us all. I look forward to it every year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $