Unit1 Listening&Speaking 课件-2026-2027学年九年级英语沪教版上册

该初中英语课件围绕“对世界有突出贡献的人物”主题，通过职业词汇匹配（如philosopher、physicist）和中外伟人身份匹配（孔子、莎士比亚等）导入，搭建从词汇学习到听力理解再到口语表达的学习支架，衔接听力主旨获取、细节填空及人物品质讨论等环节。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，利用音频材料（podcast）训练听力抓取关键信息，通过“询问观点-举例说明”对话模板提升口语表达。结合孔子教育思想、居里夫人科学贡献等中外伟人案例，引导学生分析“伟大品质”（如hard-working、creative）以培养思维品质。分层作业满足不同需求，助力教师高效教学，学生提升跨文化沟通与语言应用能力。

主题范畴：人与社会 主题群：历史、社会与文化；科学与技术； 子主题： “对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物” 和 “科学技术与工程、人类文明与创新 Pre-listening https://www.xyybs.com A person who studies and thinks deeply about the meaning of life, truth, and what is right or wrong. 哲学家 A scientist who studies how the physical world works, including light, heat, sound, and energy. 物理学家 A scientist who studies living things, such as animals, plants, and how they grow. 生物学家 A scientist who studies what things are made of and how different substances (物质) react with each other. 化学家 A person who writes plays for the theater, movies, or television. 剧作家 Activity 1: Match and learn /fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/ /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/ /baɪˈɒlədʒɪst/ /ˈkemɪst/ /ˈdræmətɪst/ Have you heard of any famous people in these fields? https://www.xyybs.com What do you know about these people? What makes them great people? Activity 2: Free talk Confucius William Shakespeare Charles Darwin Marie Curie Albert Einstein /kənˈfjuːʃiəs/ /ˈwɪljəm/ /ˈʃeɪkspɪə(r)/ /tʃɑːlz/ /ˈdɑːwɪn/ /məˈriː/ /ˈkjʊəri/ /ˈælbət/ /ˈaɪnstaɪn/ 孔子 威廉·莎士比亚 查尔斯·达尔文 玛丽·居里 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 Activity 3: Match and say Confucius William Shakespeare Charles Darwin Marie Curie Albert Einstein Philosopher Physicist Chemist Biologist Dramatist and educator 物理学家 化学家 生物学家 and poet 哲学家和教育家 剧作家和诗人 __________________ is a/an ____________________. Example: Confucius is an educator. While-listening Activity 4: Main idea What is this podcast about? A.How to become a great scientist B.It's about some famous people in history. C.The history of the Nobel Prize. √ Listen to a podcast and answer the question below. Activity 5: Listen and number  Confucius  Marie Curie  Isaac Newton  William Shakespeare  Thomas Edison  Albert Einstein  Charles Darwin Number the great people mentioned in the podcast. 1 2 3 4 5 Which field did each person work in? What contributions did they make to human society? 3 Read the chart and read the context. Confucius (551–479 BCE) • Chinese (1)__________ and philosopher • He spent a lot of his life (2)____________________. He is remembered for (3)__________. William Shakespeare (1564–1616) • (4)__________ dramatist and poet • He wrote around (5)__________ plays and __________ poems. • Hamlet is one of (6)__________. Charles Darwin (1809–1882) • (7)__________ biologist and (8) • He was the (9) _____________ of the theory of evolution. • He published The Origin of Species. The theory was (10)____________________ in the 19th century. 身份名词 例：teacher /educator... spend ... doing 例：travelling and teaching 名词 / 名词短语 例：his great ideas /his teachings 国籍类例：English 数词 + 限定词 例：39; many 名词所有格 + 名词复数 例：his famous plays /his greatest works 形容词（国籍） 例：British 奠基人、提出者 例：founder /father 褒义形容词 例：influential /groundbreaking Activity 6: Look and predict Tip: Look at the words around each blank and predict the type of word you need to use. Marie Curie (1867–1934) • (11)__________ physicist and chemist • She discovered radioactivity and two new chemical elements. She (12)____________________ in Physics in 1903, and then in Chemistry in 1911. Albert Einstein (1879–1955) • German-born physicist • His theories explain the way (13)____________________. 国籍 - born 结构 例：Polish-born 获奖动词短语（过去时）例：won the Nobel Prize 陈述句语序（事物运转） 例：the universe works Activity 7: Listen and fill Confucius (551–479 BCE) • Chinese (1) __________ and philosopher. • He spent a lot of his life (2) ____________________different people. He is remembered for (3) ________________________. William Shakespeare (1564–1616) • (4) __________ dramatist and poet • He wrote around (5) __________ plays and ___________ poems. • Hamlet is one of his (6) _______________ plays. Charles Darwin (1809–1882) • (7) British (8) __________ and naturalist • He was the (9) __________ of the theory of evolution (进化论). • He published The Origin of Species. The theory was one of the (10) ______________ in natural sciences in the 19th century. Marie Curie (1867–1934) • (11) ___________ physicist and chemist • She discovered radioactivity and two new chemical elements. She (12) ___________________ in Physics in 1903, and then in Chemistry in 1911. Albert Einstein (1879–1955) • German-born physicist • His theories explain the way (13) ___________________. travelling and meeting his wise sayings English 40 hundreds of most popular the universe works founder biologist Polish-French won the Nobel Prize educator greatest discoveries Welcome to Great Minds. Today we’re going to talk about famous people in history. Confucius lived over 2,000 years ago in China. He was an educator and philosopher. He spent much of his life travelling and meeting different people. He is remembered for his wise sayings. They were written down by his students. William Shakespeare was born in a small town in England on 23 April 1564. He started writing plays at about 30 years old. During his life, he wrote around 40 plays as well as hundreds of poems. He’s one of the most famous writers in the English language. One of his most popular plays is called Hamlet. Charles Darwin was a famous British biologist and naturalist. He was born on 12 February 1809. He was the founder of the theory of evolution. In 1859, he published The Origin of Species, and put forward the theory of evolution, which was one of the greatest discoveries in natural sciences in the 19th century. Marie Curie was a famous Polish-French physicist and chemist. In 1903, she won the Nobel Prize in Physics for her research on radioactivity. Later, she won a second Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering the elements of polonium and radium. She was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize twice in the world. Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879, and died in the US in 1955. He is considered to be the greatest scientist of the 20th century. His theories explain the way the universe works. In many photographs, you can see his smiling face. He didn’t care much about money and lived a simple life, but made a great contribution to mankind. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ · I admire [Name] the most. · Because He / She was very[Qualities品质]. He / She [discovered / wrote /invented] … to change the world. Confucius William Shakespeare Charles Darwin Marie Curie Albert Einstein /kənˈfjuːʃiəs/ /ˈwɪljəm/ /ˈʃeɪkspɪə(r)/ /tʃɑːlz/ /ˈdɑːwɪn/ /məˈriː/ /ˈkjʊəri/ /ˈælbət/ /ˈaɪnstaɪn/ Post-listening Group Discussion:Your Idea 形容词： adventurous（有冒险精神的 ） brave （勇敢的） confident （自信的） creative （有创造力的） curious （求知欲强的） energetic （精力充沛的） fearless （无畏的） hard-working（勤奋的） talented （有天赋的） 名词: genius（天才） hero（英雄） pioneer（先驱） They are ... Think: What qualities made them standout ? Listen and repeat Speaking Two students are talking about a great person. What are they talking about? Look and guess. Who do they talk about in the conversation? Q: What do they talk about in the conversation? Nationality identity Achievements Personal qualities Read and answer. Q: Who do they talk about in the conversation? Marie Curie Tu Youyou Charles Darwin Read and answer. S1: What do you think makes a great person? S2: I think a great person has a strong will. He or she is not afraid of difficulties. S1: Can you give an example? S2: Take Tu Youyou for example. She did hundreds of experiments before she discovered a treatment for malaria. S1: That's true. Thanks to her efforts, many lives have been saved!. Read the dialogue and pay attention to the expression in blue. Q: What personality does a great person have in S2’s opinion? A great person has a strong will and isn’t afraid of difficulties. Q: What did Tu Youyou do to find the malaria treatment? She did hundreds of experiments. Q: What result did Tu Youyou’s efforts bring? Many lives have been saved. Read and underline. Read the dialogue and learn how to talk about obligations1. Pay attention to the expressions in blue. S1: What do you think makes a great person? S2: I think a great person has a strong will. He or she is not afraid of difficulties. S1: Can you give an example? S2: Take Tu Youyou for example. She did hundreds of experiments before she discovered a treatment for malaria. S1: That's true. Thanks to her efforts, many lives have been saved!. 询问观点（Asking for opinions） 阐述看法（Stating opinions） 请求举例（Asking for examples） 举例说明（Giving examples） 赞同 + 总结成果（Agreeing & talking about achievements） Learn how to talk about a great person.Pay attention to the expressions in blue. Read and underline. 询问观点（Asking for opinions） 阐述看法（Stating opinions） 请求举例（Asking for examples） 举例说明（Giving examples） 赞同 + 总结成果（Agreeing & talking about achievements） What do you think makes a great person? In my opinion… I think a great person……is remembered for… Can you give an example? …for example. … That’s why I admire her very much. That's true. Thanks to … 形容词： adventurous（有冒险精神的 ） brave （勇敢的） confident （自信的） creative （有创造力的） curious （求知欲强的） energetic （精力充沛的） fearless （无畏的） hard-working（勤奋的） talented （有天赋的） 名词: genius（天才） hero（英雄） pioneer（先驱） They are ... Describing great people. Talk in pairs. Choose a great person you are interested in. Talk about him or her in pairs. 询问观点（Asking for opinions） 阐述看法（Stating opinions） 请求举例（Asking for examples） 举例说明（Giving examples） 赞同 + 总结成果（Agreeing & talking about achievements） What do you think makes a great person? In my opinion… I think a great person……is remembered for… Can you give an example? …for example. … That’s why I admire her very much. That's true. Thanks to … Describing great people adjectives: adventurous, brave, confident, creative, curious, energetic, fearless, hardworking, talented nouns: genius, hero, pioneer 身份：be known as, be from… 成就： devote one’s life to, make important discoveries, win prizes 品质： hard-working, persistent, creative, devoted Read and learn. 主观个人评价 I think he / she is very …我认为他 / 她十分…… 例：I think Tu Youyou is very hardworking. 客观公认评价 ... is considered to be ……… 被公认为是…… 例：Confucius is considered to be a wise thinker. ... is thought to be ……… 被看作 / 被认为是…… 例：Shakespeare is thought to be a talented dramatist. 功绩类评价 ... is remembered for ……… 因…… 被世人铭记 例：Tu Youyou is remembered for discovering malaria treatment. Pair Work-Introduce a Great Person. S1: What do you think makes a great person? S2: I think a great person _______. S1: Can you give an example? S2: Take ____ for example. He/She _______. _________ is considered to be / is thought to be_________. S1: That’s true. _______ Rewrite using the dialogue template with at least one adjective and one evaluation sentence. Basic (基础) Improving(提升) Extend (拓展) 口头复述听力里三位伟人的国籍、职业和主要成就。 选择一位课本伟人，口头组织一段话，介绍人物 + 说出敬佩理由。 自主查找一位中国杰出人物，摘抄 3 个描述品质的英文单词，准备下节课口头分享。 Blues 164710.3 Blues 34925.883 $