Unit 8 let's celebrate单元分层练习2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 8 let's celebrate单元分层练习，围绕节日主题，涵盖词汇、语法、阅读、写作等语言技能，通过传统节日情境提升文化意识与语言能力，适配初中英语单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |翻译|32|核心词汇与短语（如“灯笼lantern”“克服get over”）|基础巩固，强化单元核心词汇记忆| |完成句子|6|语法转换（如现在进行时、一般疑问句）|语法应用，提升句式转换能力| |选词填空|9|春节习俗相关词汇（如“lucky money”“get together”）|结合节日情境，考查语境中词汇运用| |阅读理解|3|节日传统活动与文化意义（如春节装饰、尊敬长辈）|信息获取与推理，培养文化理解| |任务型阅读|5|中国传统节日（春节、元宵节等）的时间与活动|表格填空与开放问答，整合信息与表达| |书面表达|1|节日介绍与个人感受（如“My Favourite Festival”）|主题写作，综合语言输出与文化表达|

Unit 8 let's celebrate单元分层练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．__________ ……的象征 2．__________ 克服 3．__________ 充满 4．_____________ 春卷 5．_____________ 现在，目前 6．_____________ 在中间 7．_____________ 拉小提琴 8．_____________ 在那边 9．_____________ 另一个女孩 10．_____________ 为……伴奏 11．_____________ 浇花 12．_____________ 围在桌子旁 13．_____________ 立刻，马上 14．_____________ 和着音乐跳舞 15．_____________ 准备好 16．________ n. 灯笼 17．________ n. 高山，山岳 18．________ vt. & vi. 攀登，爬 19．________ adj. 自然的 20．________ n. 美，美人 21．________ n. 尊敬 22．________ n. 长者，长辈；adj. 年纪较长 23．________ adj. 双的，两倍的 24．________ adv. 永远 25．________ vt. 装饰 26．________ adv. 事先，预先 27．________ vt. 预备 (饭菜)；vt. & vi. 把……预备好 28．________ n. 意义，意思 29．________ prep. 在……期间 30．________ vi. 持续 31．________ prep. & conj. (＝until) 到……时，直到……为止 32．________ n. 内心；心脏 二、完成句子 33．他们用南瓜做灯笼。 They ________ pumpkins ________ lanterns. 34．My father puts up the Spring Festival couplets. (改为现在进行时) My father ________ ________ up the Spring Festival couplets. 35．全家人除夕夜团聚吃大餐。 The whole family ________ ________ and have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. 36．I am preparing some food for the party. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ ________ food for the party? 37．People eat dumplings because they are traditional food.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ people eat dumplings? 38．They hang lanterns at the festival.（用now改写为现在进行时） They ________ ________ lanterns now. 三、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 good  because  get  put  after  so  kind  on  they  money  have  be The Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. It comes 39 the first day of the first lunar (阴历) month. Before the Spring Festival, people usually clean 40 house. Children really like this festival 41 they can wear new clothes and get lucky (幸运的) 42 from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day of New Year’s day, our parents 43 up very early and make dumplings. They often 44 coins (硬币) into some dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have 45 luck in the coming new year. 46 breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards, visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. We sit all around, eat candies, cakes and many 47 of delicious food. Each child gets lucky money. We all 48 a happy time. 四、阅读理解 Many old traditions stay with us year after year. They carry special meanings for Chinese people. When the Spring Festival is coming, lots of things start to change. People decorate their houses. They put up Spring Festival couplets. They prepare a lot of nice food beforehand. The celebration can last till midnight. During the festival, we respect our elders. Young people give their best wishes to the old. Many families visit relatives. Some people play drums for lively music. People enjoy sweet spring rolls and other great dishes. These traditions will not disappear forever. They stand for our culture. We should learn more about them and pass them on to young kids. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 49．What do people do before the Spring Festival? A．They climb mountains every night. B．They decorate houses and prepare food. C．They eat rice dumplings for the Dragon‑boat Festival. D．They travel to foreign countries all the time. 50．What should we do during the Spring Festival according to the text? A．Respect our elders B．Buy many suitcases C．Hold dragon boat races D．Make colourful lanterns only 51．What is the writer’s opinion? A．Old traditions are not useful for us. B．We should pass on our traditional culture. C．People must eat spring rolls every day. D．Festivals only bring us nice food. 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 There are many traditional festivals in China. Here are four of them. Chinese New Year It is in the first lunar month. It usually lasts (持续) for half a month. It’s the most important day in a year. Before the day, people clean their houses. On the first day of new year, people always get gifts (礼物) from their family and friends. The Lantern Festival The Lantern Festival has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People usually eat tangyuan on this special day. People also enjoy different kinds of lanterns. The Dragon Boat Festival With a history of about 2,000 years, the Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. On this day, people usually have boat races and eat zongzi. The Mid-Autumn Festival It is on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. On this day, all the family have a big dinner together. They enjoy the full moon (月亮) and delicious mooncakes together. Festivals Time People’s Activities Chinese New Year the first lunar month ● 52 before the day ●get gifts from their family and friends 53 the first lunar month ●eat tangyuan ●enjoy different kinds of lanterns The Dragon Boat Festival the fifth lunar month ●have 54 ●eat zongzi The Mid-Autumn Festival the 55 lunar month ●have a big family dinner ●enjoy the full moon and mooncakes What’s your favourite traditional festival? Why? 56 六、书面表达 57．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我最爱的节日”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以 “My Favourite Festival” 为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your favourite festival? 2. How do people celebrate it? 3. Why do you like it so much? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；3.词数 100 左右。 My Favourite Festival _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 8 let's celebrate单元分层练习》参考答案 题号 49 50 51 答案 B A B 1．a symbol of 2．get over 3．be filled with 【详解】1．……的象征：a symbol of，介词短语。故填a symbol of。 2．克服：get over，动词短语。故填get over。 3．充满：be filled with，介词短语。故填be filled with。 4．spring rolls 5．at present 6．in the middle 7．play the violin 8．over there 9．another girl 10．accompany for 11．water the flowers 12．around the table 13．at once 14．dance with the music 15．get ready 【详解】4．spring rolls意为“春卷”，名词短语。故填spring rolls。 5．at present意为“现在，当时”，介词短语。故填at present。 6．in the middle意为“在中间”，介词短语。故填in the middle。 7．play the violin意为“拉小提琴”，动词短语。故填play the violin。 8．over there意为“在那边”，副词短语。故填over there。 9．another girl意为“另一个女孩”，名词短语。故填another girl。 10．accompany for意为“为……伴奏”，动词短语。故填accompany for。 11．water the flowers意为“浇花”，动词短语。故填water the flowers。 12．around the table意为“围在桌子旁”，介词短语。故填around the table。 13．at once意为“立刻，马上”，副词短语。故填at once。 14．dance with the music意为“和着音乐跳舞”，动词短语。故填dance with the music。 15．get ready意为“准备好”，动词短语。故填get ready。 16．lantern 17．mountain 18．climb 19．natural 20．beauty 21．respect 22．elder 23．double 24．forever 25．decorate 26．advance 27．prepare 28．meaning 29．during 30．continue 31．till 32．heart 【详解】16．lantern意为“灯笼”，名词。故填lantern。 17．mountain意为“高山，山岳”，名词。故填mountain。 18．climb意为“攀登，爬”，既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。故填climb。 19．natural意为“自然的”，形容词。故填natural。 20．beauty意为“美，美人”，名词。故填beauty。 21．respect意为“尊敬”，名词。故填respect。 22．elder意为“长者，长辈”，名词；形容词，意为“年纪较长的”。故填elder。 23．double意为“双的，两倍的”，形容词。故填double。 24．forever意为“永远”，副词。故填forever。 25．decorate意为“装饰”，动词，故填decorate。 26．advance意为“事先，预先”，副词。故填advance。 27．prepare意为“预备(饭菜)；把……预备好”，动词。故填prepare。 28．meaning意为“意义，意思”，名词。故填meaning。 29．during意为“在……期间”，介词。故填during。 30．continue意为“持续”，不及物动词。故填continue。 31．till意为“(＝until) 到……时，直到……为止”，介词和连词。故填till。 32．heart意为“内心；心脏”，名词。故填heart。 33． make into 【详解】原句中“用……做”是关键词。中文“他们用南瓜做灯笼”表达的是将南瓜制作成灯笼的过程，含有“转化、制成”的意思。英语中表达“把……制成……”常用固定搭配make...into...。句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时。主语They是复数，谓语动词make用原形。 34． is putting 【详解】句意：我的爸爸贴春联。原句谓语“puts up”意为“张贴”，动词puts是三单形式，为一般现在时。改为现在进行时后，谓语动词结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”；主语“My father”是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。put是一个重读闭音节单词，变现在分词时需双写末尾辅音字母t，再加-ing，即putting。 35． get together 【详解】原句中“团聚”是关键词，固定短语get together表示“相聚、团聚”；本句时态为一般现在时，主语The whole family此处表示全体家人，视作复数，谓语动词用原形get。 36． Are preparing any 【详解】句意：我正在为派对准备一些食物。原句是现在进行时，结构为“be动词+动词-ing形式”。变一般疑问句时，把be动词提前，主语I变为you，相应be动词am变为are，放在句首；原句中谓语动词preparing照抄；some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，所以将some变为any。 37． Why do 【详解】句意：人们吃饺子，因为它们是传统食物。划线部分“because they are traditional food”表示吃饺子的原因，对原因提问要用疑问词Why。原句主语“People”是复数，谓语动词“eat”是实义动词，变为疑问句时需借助助动词do。 38． are hanging 【详解】句意： 他们在节日里挂灯笼。原句是一般现在时，用now改写为现在进行时，需遵循“主语+be 动词+动词现在分词形式”的结构：主语 They 是复数，be动词用 are；动词 hang的现在分词形式是hanging。应填are；hanging。 39．on 40．their 41．because 42．money 43．get 44．put 45．good 46．After 47．kinds 48．have 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人如何庆祝春节的传统习俗。 39．句意：它是在农历的第一个月的第一天。根据“the first day of the first lunar month”可知，表示“在某一天”用介词on。故填on。 40． 句意：在春节前，人们通常会打扫他们的房子。根据“people usually clean...house.”可知，此处表示打扫他们的房间，修饰空后名词，需用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。根据所给单词可知，要用“they”的形容词性物主代词；故填their。 41．句意：孩子们真的很喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以穿新衣服并从祖父母、父母、叔叔或阿姨那里得到压岁钱。前后句之间是因果关系，空后是原因。故填because。 42． 句意：孩子们真的很喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以穿新衣服并从祖父母、父母、叔叔或阿姨那里得到压岁钱。根据“get lucky...from their grandparents,”可知，此处是指压岁钱。lucky money“压岁钱”。故填money。 43． 句意：在新年的第一天，我们的父母很早就起床并包饺子。根据“up very early”和备选词可知，此处是短语get up，表示“起床”。本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填get。 44．句意：他们通常会把硬币放到饺子里。根据“If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it”可知，过年包饺子会把硬币放在饺子里面，put译为“放”，主语是they，时态是一般现在时，空处需用原形。故填put。 45．句意：如果你吃到里面有硬币的饺子，你在新的一年里会有好运。根据“If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have...luck in the coming new year.”和常识可知，吃到里面有硬币的饺子，意味着新的一年里会有好运。修饰名词，需用形容词good“好的”。故填good。 46．句意：早餐后，我们做很多事情。根据“breakfast, we do lots of things.”可知，此处强调在早餐后，表示“在……之后”用After。故填After。 47．句意：我们围坐在一起，吃糖果、蛋糕和许多种类的美味食物。根据“many...of delicious food.”和备选词可知，此处是短语many kinds of，表示“许多种”。结合所给单词可知，用kind的复数形式；故填kinds。 48．句意：我们都度过了愉快的时光。根据“a happy time.”可知，此处是指度过了愉快的时光，英文为have a happy time；本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 49．B 50．A 51．B 【导语】本文围绕中国代代传承的传统习俗展开，重点介绍了春节期间贴春联、准备美食、守岁、向长辈拜年、享用特色美食等典型传统活动，点明这些古老传统承载着中国人的特殊意义，呼吁人们深入了解这些传统并将其传承给下一代。 【详解】49．根据第二段“When the Spring Festival is coming, lots of things start to change. People decorate their houses. They put up Spring Festival couplets. They prepare a lot of nice food beforehand.”可知，春节前人们装饰房屋、准备食物。 50．根据第三段“During the festival, we respect our elders.”可知，过节期间我们要尊敬长辈。 51．根据文章末尾“They stand for our culture. We should learn more about them and pass them on to young kids.”可知，作者主张我们要传承传统文化。A和原文相反；C表述绝对；D片面，节日不只有美食。 52．clean their houses 53．The Lantern Festival 54．boat races 55．eighth 56．My favourite traditional festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, because I can enjoy delicious mooncakes and get together with all my family. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国四个传统节日（春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节）的时间及人们庆祝节日的活动习俗。 【详解】52．Chinese New Year部分人们的活动：“Before the day, people clean their houses.”，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 53．The Lantern Festival部分“It’s on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People usually eat tangyuan on this special day. People also enjoy different kinds of lanterns”，时间和活动对应的是元宵节。 54．The Dragon Boat Festival部分指出了人们的活动：“On this day, people usually have boat races and eat zongzi”，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 55．The Mid-Autumn Festival部分介绍了中秋节的时间：“It is on the 15th of the eighth lunar month.”，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 56．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需用完整句子回答最喜欢的节日及原因。可根据文中信息或个人实际情况作答。(参考示例：My favourite traditional festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, because I can enjoy delicious mooncakes and get together with all my family.) 57．例文 My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually falls in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck, buy new clothes and prepare lots of delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family gathers for a big dinner, watches the Spring Festival Gala and chats happily until midnight. On the first day of the New Year, we visit relatives and friends, and kids get red envelopes from elders. I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion. It fills me with warmth and happiness every year, and I always look forward to it. 【详解】写作步骤                                                                                                     [第一步：审题立意]                                                                                                  确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时 明确要点：围绕最喜欢的节日、庆祝方式以及喜欢的原因这三个要点展开。                                                                                                     确定人称：第一人称（I/ we）                                                                    注意事项：100词左右，文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。                                                                         [第二步：构思布局]                                                                                                     三段式结构：                                                                                                     开头段：开门见山，直接点明最喜欢的节日是春节，为下文详细做出解释以及节日介绍等内容作出铺垫；                                                                                                     主体段：详细介绍春节的时间、活动等内容；                结尾段：作者表达了自己的情感，升华主题，收尾全文。      [第三步：要点展开]                    要点一：最喜欢的节日 节日名称：My favourite festival is the Spring Festival./I like the Spring Festival best./I like the Spring Festival more than any other festival.等 时间段：It usually falls in January or February./It usually takes place in January or February./It usually comes in January or February.等 要点二：庆祝的方式 春节前的准备工作：Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck, buy new clothes and prepare lots of delicious food./ To sweep away bad luck, people clean their houses, buy new clothes and prepare much delicious food ahead of the festival./Prior to the festival, people tidy their homes to clear away misfortune, shop for new garments and make lots of yummy dishes ready.等 除夕的活动内容：On New Year’s Eve, the whole family gathers for a big dinner, watches the Spring Festival Gala and chats happily until midnight./To enjoy a hearty reunion dinner, watch the Spring Festival Gala and talk joyfully deep into midnight, the entire family gets together on New Year’s Eve./the whole family/all the family members全家人 gathers/get together团聚 a big dinner = a grand dinner丰盛的年夜饭 watches/enjoy观看、欣赏chats happily/have pleasant conversations 愉快闲聊 春节的活动内容：On the first day of the New Year, we visit relatives and friends, and kids get red envelopes from elders./We pay visits to relatives and friends on the first day of the Lunar New Year, while youngsters are given red envelopes by senior family members./ visit/call on/drop in on relatives and friends 走亲访友 red envelopes/red packets 红包 elders /the elderly/senior family members 长辈 要点三：喜欢的原因 喜欢的原因：I love the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion./My favourite festival is the Spring Festival, for it serves as a precious occasion for family reunions./The reason why I love the Spring Festival is that it offers a chance for family reunion.等 具体的感受：It fills me with warmth and happiness every year, and I always look forward to it./It immerses me in warmth and bliss year after year, hence I anticipate it with great longing all the time./Every year, it fills my heart with warmth and pleasure, and I constantly look forward to celebrating it.等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $