内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版新教材)
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空)
选词填空
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1.first 2.pour 3.hands 4.them 5.to make 6.shapes 7.easier 8.top 9.Finally 10.amazing
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作面片汤,包括和面、准备蔬菜、制作面片以及调味的详细步骤,强调了制作过程的趣味性和创意性。
【详解】1.句意:让我们首先来和面。此处需要一个副词,作句子的状语,前文提到“Let’s make the dough”,后文描述了一系列制作步骤,说明这是“首先”要做的第一步,方框中one意为“一个”,需用序数词first表示“首先”,符合语境。
2.句意:将面粉与盐混合,然后往面粉中倒入一些水。此处需要一个动词,作句子的谓语,前文提到“some water into the flour”,说明要“倒入”水,方框中pour意为“倒入”,与空前and并列,祈使句需用动词原形。
3.句意:用你的手把它揉成一个光滑的面团。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,前文提到“Use your...to make it become a beautiful ball”,说明用“手”揉面团,方框中hand意为“手”,需用复数形式hands。
4.句意:清洗所有你想要的蔬菜,并把它们切碎。此处需要一个代词,作cut up的宾语,前文提到“Wash all the vegetables”,说明把蔬菜“切碎”,方框中they的宾格形式为them,意为“它们”。
5.句意:该做面片了。此处需要一个动词,构成固定句型,前文提到“It’s time...the dough flakes”,it’s time to do sth.为固定句型,意为“该做某事了”,方框中make意为“制作”,需用不定式to make。
6.句意:不要担心它们的形状。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,前文提到“Don’t worry about their”,后文说“Different shapes will make cooking more fun”,说明不要担心“形状”,方框中shape意为“形状”,需用复数形式shapes。
7.句意:时不时把手伸进水里会使揉面团变得容易得多。此处需要一个形容词的比较级,作make的宾语补足语,前文提到“putting your hands in the water from time to time will make it much...to work with the dough”,说明手沾水会使揉面团“更容易”,much修饰比较级,方框中easy意为“容易的”,需用比较级easier,符合语境。
8.句意:煮到所有的面片都浮到汤的表面。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,前文提到“come up to the...of the soup”,说明面片浮到汤的“表面”,方框中top意为“顶部、表面”,符合语境。
9.句意:最后,加入一些芝麻油、盐和胡椒调味。此处需要一个副词,作句子的状语,前文描述了制作面片的步骤,后文说“add some sesame oil, salt and pepper to taste”,说明这是“最后”一步,方框中final意为“最后的”,需用副词形式finally,意为“最后”,句首首字母大写。
10.句意:多么令人惊喜啊!此处需要一个形容词,作感叹句的表语,表示“令人惊喜的”,前文提到“Last time, I made a dough flake that looked like a heart”,说明做出来的形状“令人惊喜”,方框中amaze意为“使惊奇”,需用形容词形式amazing,意为“令人惊喜的”。
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11.popular 12.mix 13.peppers 14.when 15.added 16.protect 17.themselves 18.plates 19.celebrate 20.butter
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了史密斯先生带学生们在“烹饪教室”制作土豆三明治的过程,学生们在动手操作中学习了烹饪步骤,并最终享用了自己的劳动成果。
【详解】11.句意:“烹饪教室”在学生中很受欢迎,他们都很兴奋地学习如何制作土豆三明治。根据“among students”和“they were so excited”可知,这个教室在学生中很受欢迎,应用popular,表示“受欢迎的”,形容词作表语。故填popular。
12.句意:“首先,用食物搅拌器搅拌食物,”史密斯先生说。根据“use a blender”和“the food”可知,搅拌器的作用是“搅拌”食物,应用mix,且位于不定式符号“to”之后,用动词原形。故填mix。
13.句意:然后他拿了一个鸡蛋、一些牛奶、两个土豆和三个辣椒,把它们放进搅拌器搅拌。根据“two potatoes and three...”可知,此处需要可数名词复数形式,表示食材“辣椒”,应用peppers。
14.句意:“当你使用机器时请小心,”史密斯先生说。此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,应用when,连接“you use the machine”这一动作发生的时间。故填when。
15.句意:其次,史密斯先生拿出两片奶酪,也把它们加入搅拌器。根据“took out”和“to the blender”可知,此处表示“加入”奶酪,应用add,且与“took”并列,描述过去动作,用一般过去时added。
16.句意:我们不能放太多糖,因为我们应该保护我们的牙齿。根据“We can’t put much sugar”可知,保护牙齿是少放糖的原因,应用protect,且位于情态动词“should”之后,用动词原形。故填protect。
17.句意:很多学生太兴奋了,他们迫不及待地自己制作三明治。根据“by”和主语“they”可知,此处表示“他们自己”制作,应用反身代词themselves,构成“by oneself”结构,意为“独自地”。故填themselves。
18.句意:史密斯先生让学生们把三明治切成两半,并把它们放在盘子上。根据“place them on”可知,三明治应放在“盘子”上,应用plate,且此处表示多个盘子,用复数plates。
19.句意:史密斯先生说:“现在,是时候庆祝了。让我们享受美食吧。”根据“Let’s enjoy the delicious food”可知,制作完成后的享用是一种“庆祝”,应用celebrate,且位于“it’s time to”之后,用动词原形。故填celebrate。
20.句意:他告诉学生们要用黄油吃三明治。根据常识和选项,三明治常搭配“黄油”食用,应用butter,且此处作介词“with”的宾语,用名词原形。故填butter。
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21.recipe 22.ingredients 23.slices 24.bowl 25.mix 26.sugar 27.separate 28.pan 29.bake 30.warmth
【导语】本文讲述了作者为感恩节亲手制作南瓜派的过程,详细描述了从准备食材到烘烤完成的各个步骤。
【详解】21.句意:我仔细阅读了食谱,并准备了所有食材。根据“I read the...”可知,此处需要一个名词,作动词“read”的宾语,表示“食谱”,“recipe”意为“食谱”,符合语境。
22.句意:我仔细阅读了食谱,并准备了所有食材。根据“prepare all the”可知,此处需要一个名词,作动词“prepare”的宾语,烹饪需要准备食材,此处表示“食材”,“ingredients”意为“食材”,不止一种食材,用复数形式ingredients。
23.句意:首先,我把南瓜切成小的薄片并煮熟。根据“cut the pumpkin into small...”可知,此处需要一个名词,作介词into的宾语,表示“薄片”。“slices”意为“薄片”,切成多个薄片,用复数形式slices。
24.句意:然后我把煮好的南瓜放进一个大碗里捣碎。根据“I put the boiled pumpkin into a big...”可知,此处需要一个名词,作介词into的宾语,此处指容器,表示“碗”,“bowl”意为“碗”,符合语境,a后接单数名词。
25.句意:接下来,我将南瓜与奶油和少许糖混合。根据“I...pumpkin”可知,此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语,“…pumpkin with cream”表示“将食材混合”,“mix”意为“混合”,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语用动词原形。
26.句意:接下来,我将南瓜与奶油和少许糖混合。a little后接不可数名词,空处与cream并列,结合常识,奶油常与糖一起被加入南瓜中,sweet是形容词,“sugar”意为“糖”,符合语境。
27.句意:我将蛋黄与蛋清分开,并将蛋黄加入混合物中。根据“the egg yolk from egg white”可知,此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语,表示“分开”。“separate”意为“分开”,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语用动词原形。
28.句意:之后,我把所有混合物倒进一个烤盘里,然后把它放进烤箱烘烤40分钟。根据“pour all the mixture into a...”可知,此处需要一个名词,作介词into的宾语,结合下文“put it into the oven”可知,此处表示“烤盘”,“pan”意为“烤盘”,符合语境,a后接单数名词。
29.句意:之后,我把所有混合物倒进一个烤盘里,然后把它放进烤箱烘烤40分钟。此处需要一个动词原形,与“to”构成不定式短语,结合常识,烤盘放进烤箱是为了烘烤,“bake”意为“烘烤”,符合语境。
30.句意:当派烤好时,厨房里充满了温暖的气息。根据“the kitchen is full of...”可知,此处需要一个名词,作介词of的宾语,“the kitchen is full of…”表示“厨房里充满了温暖的气息”。“warmth”意为“温暖”,符合语境。
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31.how 32.fresh 33.First 34.cut 35.boil 36.Next 37.Add 38.Finally 39.careful 40.What
【导语】本文介绍了制作简单番茄面条的步骤,包括准备食材、处理番茄、煮面、调味和品尝,强调操作过程中的注意事项。
【详解】31.句意:你知道如何制作简单的番茄面条吗?空格后接“to make simple tomato noodles”,表示“如何做某事”,应用疑问词“how”引导宾语从句。方框中“how”符合语法功能。“what”虽可作疑问词,但后接名词或名词短语,不接不定式。
32.句意:准备一些新鲜的番茄和面条。空格修饰“tomatoes”,需用形容词。方框中“fresh”(新鲜的)符合语境,表示食材需新鲜。“careful”虽为形容词,但意为“小心的”,与食材描述无关。
33.句意:首先,清洗西红柿并把它们切成小块。此处需要一个副词,在句中作时间顺序状语。结合后文“Then”“Next”“Finally”可知,本文按照步骤顺序介绍制作方法,这里是第一个步骤,所以选择first,表示“首先”。句首字母要大写。
34.句意:首先,清洗西红柿并把它们切成小块。此处需要一个动词,与wash并列作祈使句的谓语。因为“wash...and...them”中and连接两个并列动作;结合“into small pieces”可知,此处表示“把西红柿切成小块”,“cut...into...”表示“把……切成……”,所以选择cut。
35.句意:然后在锅中放一些水,把水煮沸。此处需要一个动词,与put并列作祈使句的谓语。因为空前有and,连接放水和煮水两个连续动作;结合后一句“Put noodles into the boiling water”可知,前一步需要先把水煮沸,所以选择boil。
36.句意:接下来,在另一个锅中煮西红柿。此处需要一个副词,在句中作时间顺序状语。结合前文“First”“Then”以及后文“Finally”可知,此处表示下一步的操作,next表示“接下来”,符合制作步骤的逻辑顺序,所以选择next,句首字母要大写。
37.句意:给西红柿加一点盐。此处需要一个动词,在句中作祈使句的谓语。结合“a little salt to tomatoes”可知,此处表示“给西红柿加入一点盐”,“add...to...”表示“把……加入……”,所以选择add,句首字母要大写。
38.句意:最后,品尝你的食物。此处需要一个副词,在句中作时间顺序状语。结合前文已经完成洗切、煮面、煮番茄和混合等步骤可知,此处是制作过程的最后一步;finally表示“最后”,符合语境,所以选择finally,句首字母要大写。
39.句意:小心不要烫伤自己。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作be的表语。因为“Be+形容词”构成祈使句,表示“保持……状态”;结合“not to burn yourself”可知,接触热的食物时要“小心”,careful表示“小心的”,符合语境,所以选择careful。
40.句意:多么简单又美味的一道菜啊!此处需要一个感叹词,在句中引导感叹句。因为中心词dish是可数名词单数,符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”的结构;“What a simple but tasty dish!”表示“多么简单又美味的一道菜啊”,所以选择what。句首字母要大写。
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41.are 42.quickly 43.improve 44.popular 45.with 46.articles 47.if 48.their 49.mixture 50.daily
【导语】本文围绕上海一款中药冰淇淋展开,讲述这款创意冰淇淋意外走红,人们对此看法不一,体现中医药与现代食物结合日渐受到当代年轻人喜爱。
【详解】41.句意:有许多不同口味的选择来满足人们的需求。此处需要be动词,本句是there be句型,后面choices为复数,全文时态为一般现在时。需要选be,其对应复数一般现在时形式为are。
42.句意:结果,这个有创意的想法迅速赢得了他们的喜爱。此处需要一个副词,在句中修饰动词wins。富有创意的想法很快获得喜好,需要选quick“快的”,其副词形式为quickly。
43.句意:那里的工作人员说他们把冰淇淋作为主体,加入一些草药成分来改善口味。此处需要一个动词,to后接动词原形表目的。加入草药成分用来改良味道,需要选improve“改善”,动词原形直接使用。
44.句意:这款中药冰淇淋出人意料地变得受欢迎。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作become的表语。中药冰淇淋意外火了,需要选popular“受欢迎的”,原形直接填入。
45.句意:他们互相分享观点。此处需要一个介词。人们彼此交流看法,固定搭配share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”,需要选with,原形直接填入。
46.句意:关于这件事的其中一篇文章获得了超过5000万的浏览量。此处需要一个名词,one of the后接可数名词复数。网上的相关帖子文章之一浏览量很高,需要选article“文章”,其复数形式为articles。
47.句意:有人说:“如果我尝试这种冰淇淋,我吃完冰淇淋会发胖的担忧或许就会消失。”此处需要一个连词,引导条件状语从句。表示假设条件“如果”,需要选if“如果”,原形直接填入。
48.句意:主要原因是他们不知道这是否对他们的健康有益。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词health。表达“他们的”健康,需要选they“他们”,其形容词性物主代词为their。
49.句意:那就是为什么中医药和现代食物的融合在中国正变得越来越流行。the +名词+of结构,此处需要名词。表达两种事物的混合交融,需要选mix“混合”,其名词形式为mixture。
50.句意:从草药茶到这些冰淇淋,中医药正成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。此处需要形容词修饰名词life。固定短语daily life“日常生活”,需要选day“日子”,其形容词形式为daily。
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51.more than 52.or 53.friends 54.cook 55.Cooking 56.When 57.
with 58.themselves 59.interested in 60.countries
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的火锅文化,包括其超过1700年的历史、食用场合、社交聚餐方式、烹饪与蘸酱吃法,并提到中国人冬季吃火锅暖身、四川人偏爱辣火锅,最后指出火锅也受到外国游客的喜爱。
【详解】51.句意:它有超过1700年的悠久历史。空格后是数字“1,700 years”,表示“超过”选“more than”,符合逻辑。
52.句意:你可以在家或在餐馆吃它。 “在家”和“在餐馆”是选择关系,选“or”表示“或者”。
53.句意:和朋友们围坐在火锅旁共度时光是很棒的。与朋友一起围坐,此处表示不止一个朋友,用复数形式,选friends。
54.句意:你们可以一起煮、聊天并享受乐趣。火锅需要煮食,选cook,位于情态动词can后,用动词原形。
55.句意:在火锅里煮食物非常简单。后文提到“You can put different foods into the hot pot”把不同食物放进火锅里,这是在煮食物,句首作主语,用动名词,选Cooking,cook的动名词形式是cooking,位于句首,开头字母大写。
56.句意:当它煮好时,你可以把食物从锅里捞到碗里。引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,选When,位于句首,开头字母大写,用“When”。
57.句意:之后,你可以蘸着各种酱汁吃。指食用时佐以酱料,选“with”表示“用、搭配”。
58.句意:许多中国人喜欢在冬天吃火锅来让自己暖和起来。宾语与主语“Many Chinese”一致,用反身代词“themselves”表示“他们自己”。
59.句意:四川人对辣火锅非常感兴趣,因为吃辣食有益健康。 空前有be动词are,结合语境此处表达感兴趣,“be interested in”为固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。
60.句意:如今,火锅在其他国家的人们中也很受欢迎。指来自其他国家的人,有other修饰,用复数名词“countries”。
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61.arrived 62.ingredients 63.boiled 64.cook 65.mixed 66.delicious 67.tasted 68.happy 69.together 70.learned
【导语】本文记叙了周五班级开展烹饪课、一起制作蔬菜汤的经历,完整记录备食材、熬汤、调味、品尝的全过程,分享集体做菜的快乐与学会新技能的收获。
【详解】61.句意:我们前往学校厨房,上午九点抵达。根据原句“We went to the school kitchen and … at 9:00 a.m.”,全文为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语动词,备选词arrive变形为过去式arrived,含义为“到达”。
62.句意:首先,我们列出所有需要用到的食材:胡萝卜、土豆、卷心菜、洋葱和鸡汤。根据原句“we listed all the…we needed”,all后需接可数名词复数,备选词ingredient变形为复数形式ingredients,含义为“食材、原料”。
63.句意:接下来,我们在锅里熬煮鸡汤。根据原句“Next, we … the chicken broth in a pot.”,全文时态为一般过去时,备选词boil变形为过去式boiled,含义为“煮沸、熬煮”。
64.句意:我们让蔬菜在锅里炖煮大约15分钟。根据原句“We let them … for about 15 minutes.”,固定搭配let sth. do sth.表示“让某物做某事”,空格需填动词原形,备选词cook含义为“炖煮”。
65.句意:之后我们往汤里调入一些盐和胡椒粉。根据原句“Then we … some salt and pepper into the soup.”,全文为一般过去时,备选词mix变形为过去式mixed,含义为“混合、调入”。
66.句意:这锅汤闻起来十分美味。根据原句“The soup smelled …”,感官动词smell后接形容词作表语,备选词delicious含义为“美味的”。
67.句意:我们所有人都品尝了汤,都说味道很棒。根据原句“We all … it and said it was great.”,全文时态为一般过去时,备选词taste变形为过去式tasted,含义为“品尝”。
68.句意:我们非常开心,因为我们一起做出了这锅汤。根据原句“We were … because we made the soup together.”,be动词were后接形容词作表语,备选词happy含义为“开心的”。
69.句意:我们非常开心,因为我们一起做出了这锅汤。根据原句“because we made the soup …”,空格修饰动词made,需副词,备选词together含义为“一起、共同”。
70.句意:那天,我们学会了如何制作一道简单又健康的汤。根据原句“That day, we … how to make a simple and healthy soup.”,全文时态为一般过去时,备选词learn变形为过去式learned,含义为“学会、学习”。
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71.are 72.and 73.carefully 74.your 75.fill 76.ready 77.hour 78.serve 79.with 80.try
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了端午节的传统食物——粽子,主要介绍了其种类以及枣粽子的制作方法。
【详解】71.句意:中国有很多种粽子。本句是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”。本句描述客观事实,为一般现在时。主语“many kinds of zongzi”是复数,因此be动词是are。
72.句意:它们的形状和味道都不一样。根据“different in shapes...tastes.”可知,有不同的形状和味道,为并列关系,因此填连词and。
73.句意:首先,尽可能仔细地清洗竹叶,因为竹叶很容易折断。本句是“as+adj./adv.原级+as”结构,意为“和……一样”。此处修饰动词wash用副词,且表示“尽可能仔细地清洗”,因此填careful的副词carefully“仔细地”。
74.句意:然后,把三片竹叶放在手中。hand“手”,名词。此处表示“把竹叶放在你的手中”,用形容词性物主代词your“你的”作定语修饰名词hand。
75.句意:用勺子将大米和红枣填入竹叶中。根据粽子做法以及“bamboo leaves with rice and jujube. ”可知,是填满竹叶,用动词fill“填满”。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”,因此这里填原形fill。
76.句意:当粽子准备好了,把它们放进锅里。are为系动词,后应该跟形容词作表语。根据“put them into a pot.”可知,此处应表示“粽子准备好时”,因此填形容词ready“准备好的”。
77.句意:加入一些水,煮大约一个小时。根据上文粽子放入锅中以及“cook for about one”可知,是煮一个小时,one后跟单数名词hour。
78.句意:最后,把粽子放在盘子里,端给你的家人或朋友。根据“them to your family or friends.”可知,是指粽子煮好后端给家人或朋友吃。serve“端上”符合语境。and连接两个动词,因此要与put保持一致,都以动词原形开头,为并列祈使句。
79.句意:你可以和糖或蜂蜜一起吃。根据“sugar or honey.”可知,是指伴随糖和蜂蜜一起吃,用介词with“和;伴随”。
80.句意:为什么不在这个周末试试呢?根据“have a”可知,此处是固定词组have a try“试一试”。
语法填空
(1)
1.a 2.taught 3.making 4.into 5.added 6.make 7.to taste 8.smelled 9.shared 10.a
【导语】本文通过讲述母亲教作者炖鸡汤的经历,展现了烹饪过程中的耐心与关爱,强调了烹饪不仅是关于食物,更是关于爱与关怀。
【详解】1.句意:我的妈妈是一位很棒的厨师。cook在此处为可数名词,表示“厨师”,且great以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。
2.句意:上周日她教我如何制作她著名的鸡汤。根据“last Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,teach的过去式为taught。
3.句意:做好汤的秘诀是耐心。“the secret to”中的to为介词,后接动名词作宾语,make的动名词形式为making。
4.句意:首先,我们把鸡肉切成块并清洗。“cut...into pieces”为固定搭配,意为“把……切成块”。故填into。
5.句意:然后我们把鸡肉放进锅里并加水。根据上下文可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;and连接put与add两个并列谓语,add的过去式为added。
6.句意:“这些蔬菜会让汤更甜,”她解释道。引号内为直接引语,陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语These vegetables为复数,谓语动词用原形make。
7.句意:我妈妈告诉我烹饪时要尝一下汤。“tell sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“告诉某人做某事”。故填to taste。
8.句意:汤闻起来很香。根据上下文可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,smell的过去式为smelled。
9.句意:当汤好了,我们把它倒进碗里并和家人分享。根据上下文可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;and连接poured与share两个并列谓语,share的过去式为shared。
10.句意:多么丰盛的一餐啊!此处为What引导的感叹句,结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”;wonderful以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。
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11.how 12.pieces 13.First 14.slices 15.or 16.close 17.stays 18.in 19.or 20.looks
【导语】本文分步介绍了简易三明治的完整制作步骤。
【详解】11.句意:我来告诉你制作方法。固定结构:how to do it“如何做这件事”,作tell的宾语。
12.句意:首先,取两片面包。two后接可数名词复数,two pieces of bread“两片面包”。
13.句意:第一步,在每片面包的一面抹上黄油,三明治会更美味。表示步骤顺序:首先、第一步,句首首字母大写。
14.句意:在两片面包中间放上生菜、番茄和芝士。“between the slices of bread”表示“在两片面包之间”,用复数。
15.句意:爱吃肉的话,还可以加鸡肉或者火腿。or“或者”,表选择:鸡肉或者火腿。
16.句意:然后把两片面包紧紧合在一起。“put...close together”意为“把……靠近地放在一起”,close在此处作副词。
17.句意:轻轻按压,防止馅料漏出来。主语the filling为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式stays。
18.句意:最后把三明治切成两半。“cut...in half”表示“切成两半”,固定搭配。
19.句意:你可以直切也可以斜切。“straight or diagonally”表示“直地或对角地”。
20.句意:一些人觉得斜切更好看。主语“a diagonal cut”为单数,一般现在时用“looks”。
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21.staying 22.In 23.hundreds 24.their 25.because 26.to make 27.cut 28.mix 29.spoons 30.Finally
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述美国女孩Sue在北京上大学,十分喜爱中国食物,介绍了美国中餐的起源,并且分享羊肉胡萝卜饺子的制作方法。
【详解】21.句意:我喜欢待在这里,我最喜欢的就是中国食物。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,stay的动名词为staying。
22.句意:事实上,美国的大多数中餐都可以追溯到广东。固定短语in fact意为“事实上”,句首首字母大写。
23.句意:20世纪初,数百名中国人从广东来到美国找工作。hundreds of为固定搭配,表示“数百的,成百上千的”。
24.句意:当然,他们带来了他们的菜肴。空格后是名词dishes,要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their。
25.句意:我总是跟他们讲羊肉胡萝卜饺子,因为它们是我最喜欢的食物。后半句“they’re my favorite food”是前半句“I always tell them about mutton and carrot dumplings”的原因,连词because表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
26.句意:我从一位中国朋友那里学会了如何制作它们。此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”,空格处应填动词不定式to make。
27.句意:首先,把羊肉和胡萝卜切碎,放进碗里。本句是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头,因此填cut。
28.句意:然后,往里面加少许油和盐,把它们混合在一起。and连接并列的祈使句,前后都使用动词原形,因此填mix。
29.句意:馅料准备好后,把两勺馅料放到饺子皮上,再把它对折。two后面接可数名词复数,spoon的复数形式是spoons。
30.句意:最后,把它们放进锅里煮几分钟。此处作状语修饰整个句子,要用副词;final的副词形式为finally,句首首字母大写。
(4)
31.the 32.prepares 33.so 34.Second 35.interesting 36.how 37.mix 38.tomatoes 39.Finally 40.us
【导语】本文介绍了作者家鸡肉沙拉的制作选材与完整制作步骤,分享了特色沙拉食谱,条理清晰地讲解了食材准备、佐料调配、食材混合等流程。
【详解】31.句意:我认为我家做最好吃的鸡肉沙拉。形容词最高级best前面必须加定冠词the。
32.句意:爸爸准备食材,妈妈制作佐料。后文makes提示句子用一般现在时,主语Dad是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,prepare的三单为prepares。
33.句意:但是我们有好几瓶妈妈自制的草莓酱,所以我们用草莓酱。前后两句是因果关系,前半句为原因,后半句为结果,用连词so。
34.句意:第二步,放入一些青橄榄。前文出现First(首先),此处表示顺序“第二”,two为基数词,序数词second表次序,句首首字母大写。
35.句意:青橄榄给沙拉带来有趣的口感。空格修饰名词taste,要用形容词;结合提示词,形容事物“有趣的”用interesting。
36.句意:现在我来告诉你我的家人是如何制作这款沙拉的。后文在讲解制作步骤,此处表达“如何制作”,用连接副词how。
37.句意:首先,在大碗里混合所有沙拉食材。本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填mix。
38.句意:食材有鸡肉、西红柿、青橄榄、洋葱和苹果。tomato是可数名词,此处表一类食材,和后面复数名词并列,需要用复数tomatoes。
39.句意:最后,把佐料和沙拉食材混合在一起。前文有First、Next,此处表示最后一步,final的副词形式finally表“最后”,句首首字母大写。
40.句意:请和我们讲讲。tell是动词,后面接人称代词宾格,we的宾格是us。
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41.greatest 42.healthier 43.fresher 44.simplest 45.fewer 46.sweeter 47.more colorful 48.more patient 49.warmest 50.wonderful
【导语】本文主要讲述了家常菜对学生的多重积极意义。
【详解】41.句意:家常菜是学生最重要的技能之一。根据“one of the”可知,此处使用形容词最高级greatest,one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。
42.句意:它比外卖食品更健康、更新鲜。根据“than”可知,此处使用形容词比较级healthier,healthy变比较级需改y为i再加-er。
43.句意:它比外卖食品更健康、更新鲜。根据“than”及并列连词and可知,此处与healthier并列,使用形容词比较级fresher,fresh为单音节词直接加-er构成比较级。
44.句意:水果沙拉是最容易制作的家常菜。根据“the”及语境中“to make”隐含的范围限定可知,此处使用形容词最高级simplest,simple变最高级直接加-st。
45.句意:它比其他菜肴需要的步骤更少。根据“than”及修饰可数名词steps可知,此处使用few的比较级fewer,few用于修饰可数名词复数。
46.句意:如果你想要更甜的味道,可以加一些酸奶。根据语境中隐含的对比意味及修饰名词taste可知,此处使用形容词比较级sweeter,sweet为单音节词直接加-er构成比较级。
47.句意:烹饪让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据“makes our life”可知,此处使用形容词colorful作宾语补足语,color为名词,加-ful变为形容词表示“丰富多彩的”,此处暗含比较,需用比较级more colorful。
48.句意:它让我们比以前更有耐心。根据“than before”可知,此处使用形容词比较级more patient,patient为多音节词,比较级需在前面加more构成。
49.句意:家常饭是给家人最温暖的礼物。根据“the”及语境中对家人的情感表达可知,此处使用形容词最高级warmest,warm为单音节词直接加-est构成最高级。
50.句意:这是一顿多么美妙的饭菜啊!根据“What a...meal”感叹句结构可知,此处使用形容词wonderful修饰名词meal,wonder为动词/名词,加-ful变为形容词表示“美妙的”。
(6)
51.thought 52.successfully 53.dishes 54.a 55.for 56.but 57.learning 58.to look 59.has 60.least
【导语】本文讲述了作者回忆童年在乡下学习做饭、干农活的经历,并介绍如今学校开设劳动烹饪课,点明亲身实践学习的意义。
【详解】51.句意:起初我以为做饭很容易,但我错了。由后文时态可知为一般过去时,think的过去式是thought。
52.句意:我坚持练习,最后成功学会了揉面。修饰动词短语make dough,要用副词形式successfully。
53.句意:后来我能做各式各样的菜肴。all kinds of后接可数名词复数,dish变复数dishes。
54.句意:做饭是一种很好的放松方式。这里是固定搭配a great way,表示“一种很好的方式”。
55.句意:并且对我的身体有益。这里是固定短语be good for,表示“对……有益”。
56.句意:农活很辛苦,但我学到很多人生道理。前后分句语义转折,用转折连词but。
57.句意:我们可以从书本中获得知识,但没有什么比在实践中学习的快乐更棒了。介词of后面需要使用动名词learning作宾语。
58.句意:烹饪教会我们用心看待食物。这里是固定搭配teach sb. to do sth.,用不定式to look作宾语补足语。
59.句意:现在我们学校开设劳动课。主语our school是单数,一般现在时谓语用has。
60.句意:学生每周至少上一节烹饪课。这里是固定短语at least表示“至少”,little变为least。
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61.cooking 62.to set/set 63.chopsticks 64.excited 65.stories 66.better 67.family 68.but 69.Spending 70.moments
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家为奶奶庆祝70岁生日的故事。全家人在厨房忙碌、布置餐桌、共享美食、听奶奶讲过去的故事、唱生日歌,作者从中感悟到:一顿饭最重要的不是食物,而是与你共享时光的人。
【详解】61.句意:我的妈妈和阿姨整个上午都在厨房里做饭。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,cook的动名词是cooking。
62.句意:当他们做饭的时候,我帮忙摆餐具。help (to) do sth.是固定搭配,意为“帮忙做某事”,应填to set/set。
63.句意:我小心地摆好盘子、碗、筷子和勺子。chopstick是可数名词,与plates、bowls、spoons并列,用复数形式chopsticks。
64.句意:她看起来非常开心和兴奋。修饰人表示“感到兴奋的”,用excited。
65.句意:在吃饭过程中,奶奶给我们讲了一些她童年的故事。story是可数名词,前面有some修饰,用复数形式stories。
66.句意:现在生活好多了,我们可以随时吃到各种食物。空格后没有than但有隐含比较(与过去相比),good的比较级是better。
67.句意:我感到很幸运拥有这样一个充满爱的家庭。family此处指“家庭整体”,可作单数,用单数形式family。
68.句意:我明白一顿饭最重要的不是食物,而是与你一起分享的人。not...but...是固定搭配,意为“不是……而是……”,应填but。
69.句意:与家人共度时光是我们能给予彼此最好的礼物。此处作主语,动名词短语作主语,spend的动名词是Spending。句首首字母大写。
70.句意:我希望将来我们能有更多这样美好的时刻。moment是可数名词,前面有more such wonderful修饰,用复数形式moments。
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71.three 72.them 73.the 74.slices 75.to 76.well 77.everything 78.a 79.it 80.my
【导语】本文介绍了一份蔬菜沙拉的详细制作步骤,并讲述作者亲身制作该沙拉受到家人喜爱,倡议读者亲自尝试制作。
【详解】71.句意:首先,我们需要三个西红柿、两根黄瓜和一个苹果。third是序数词表“第三”,此处修饰可数名词tomatoes表数量,需用基数词three。
72.句意:请用清水把它们洗干净。wash为及物动词,后面要接人称代词宾格作宾语,主格they 的宾格形式是them。
73.句意:然后把西红柿和苹果切成小块。tomatoes是前文刚刚提到的特指物品,特指名词前要搭配定冠词the。
74.句意:黄瓜很长,你可以把它切成薄片。slice为可数名词,切成多片要用复数形式,故填 slices,固定搭配cut into slices“切成薄片”。
75.句意:现在,到制作沙拉的时候了。固定句型It’s time to do sth“到该做某事的时间了”,不定式to作后置结构。
76.句意:用小勺把它们充分搅拌均匀。mix是实义动词,修饰动词需要使用副词;good是形容词,对应的副词形式为well。
77.句意:最后把调味汁倒入大碗里,将所有食材混合在一起。everything本身为不定代词,无需变形,直接填写即可。
78.句意:你可以往里面加一点坚果。固定短语a few+可数名词复数,表示“少许、一些”,故此空填不定冠词a。
79.句意:你可以和你的家人一起享用它。此处指代前文提到的salad,用代词it作动词share的宾语。
80.句意:上周日我给我的家人做了这份沙拉,他们都很喜欢。名词family前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,主格I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。
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81.to share 82.taught 83.mix 84.pieces 85.to bake 86.eating 87.to make 88.easier 89.memories 90.cook
【导语】本文讲述了作者学习烹饪的经历,包括制作南瓜派和番茄炒蛋,以及烹饪带来的文化体验和美好回忆。
【详解】81.句意:烹饪是与周围人分享爱的好方式。“a way to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“做某事的方式”,故填to share。
82.句意:去年我奶奶教我制作南瓜派。“last year”为过去时间状语,用一般过去时,故填taught。
83.句意:首先,我们把鸡蛋、糖和肉桂混合在一起。此处指南瓜派的做法,是客观的方法,用一般现在时,故填mix。
84.句意:然后我们把南瓜切成小块。“cut…into”表明此处指“切成小块”,应是很多块,用复数pieces。
85.句意:我们把混合物倒进饼皮,放进烤箱烘烤。此处表示“放进烤箱去烤”,不定式作目的状语,故填to bake。
86.句意:最后,在吃之前让它冷却一小时。介词“before”后接动名词,故填eating。
87.句意:我还学会了做番茄炒蛋。“learn to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“学做某事”,故填to make。
88.句意:它要简单得多。“much”修饰比较级,表示“……得多”,故填easier。
89.句意:烹饪不同的食物让我了解不同的文化,创造美好的回忆。泛指“回忆”用复数memories。
90.句意:我希望以后能为家人做更多美味的饭菜。情态动词“can”后接动词原形,故填cook。
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91.from 92.countries 93.me 94.appeared 95.a 96.fell 97.to cook 98.put 99.When 100.Finally
【导语】本文介绍了小吃章鱼小丸子,包括它的起源、发展历史以及家庭制作步骤。
【详解】91.句意:它是一款源自日本的著名小吃,在全世界都很受欢迎。snack from Japan表示“源自日本的小吃”,介词from表示来源。
92.句意:我们能在许多不同国家买到它,包括中国。many different后接可数名词复数,country的复数形式是countries“国家”。
93.句意:让我为你介绍它的历史。动词Let后用人称代词宾格,I的宾格形式是me“我”。
94.句意:它大约90年前首次出现。nearly 90 years ago为过去时间,句子使用一般过去时,appear过去式为appeared“出现”。
95.句意:它有着悠久的历史,最早在大阪流行起来。固定搭配have a long history,表示“有着悠久历史”。
96.句意:当地人品尝之后,很快爱上了这个味道。and连接并列谓语,时态保持一般过去时,fall过去式为fell。
97.句意:人们在家制作章鱼小丸子很容易。固定句型It’s easy for sb. to do sth.,此处使用不定式to cook。
98.句意:然后把章鱼和蔬菜放进面糊球里面。本句为祈使句,使用动词原形put。
99.句意:当丸子熟透之后,淋上特制酱汁。根据“the balls are well-done”可知是当丸子熟透,when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。
100.句意:最后,取出丸子享用。副词finally用来修饰整个句子,表示顺序,句首首字母大写。
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2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期考点大通关(人教版新教材)
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空)
选词填空
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从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
easy, we, final, break, shape, one, pour, top, amaze, hand, make, they
It’s fun to make this kind of dough flake soup (面片汤) with friends and family.
Let’s make the dough 1 . Mix the flour with salt, and then 2 some water into the flour. Use your 3 to make it become a beautiful ball. Cover the dough.
Now let’s make the soup. Wash all the vegetables you want, and cut 4 up. Boil the water and put the vegetables into the pot. Cook for ten minutes. It’s time 5 the dough flakes. Take a piece of dough, make dough flakes with your hands, and put them into the pot. Don’t worry about their 6 . Different shapes will make cooking more fun. And putting your hands in the water from time to time will make it much 7 to work with the dough. Cook until all the dough flakes come up to the 8 of the soup.
9 , add some sesame (芝麻) oil, salt and pepper to taste. Last time, I made a dough flake that looked like a heart! How 10 !
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从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
mix plate celebrate butter add they pepper when popular protect
On a Sunday morning, Mr. Smith took his students to the “cooking classroom” in their school. The “cooking classroom” is 11 among students and they were so excited to learn how to make a potato sandwich. Each student looked forward to this class.
“Firstly, use a blender (食物搅拌器) to 12 the food,” said Mr. Smith. Then he got an egg, some milk, two potatoes and three 13 , and put them into the blender to stir them. “Be careful 14 you use the machine, please,” said Mr. Smith.
Secondly, Mr. Smith took out two pieces of cheese and 15 them to the blender too. “We can’t put much sugar because we should 16 our teeth.”
Finally, pour the mixture onto a piece of bread. Then Mr. Smith put another piece of bread on the mixture. “Cool!” Lots of students were so excited that they couldn’t wait to make sandwiches by 17 .
After all the students finished their work, Mr. Smith asked students to cut the sandwiches into two pieces and place them on 18 . Mr. Smith said, “Now, it’s time to 19 . Let’s enjoy the delicious food. ” He told students to eat sandwiches with 20 . What a wonderful lesson!
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从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
pan、bowl、mix、bake、ingredient、recipe、slice、separate、sugar、warmth
Thanksgiving is coming, and I decide to make pumpkin pie by myself. I read the 21 carefully and prepare all the 22 .
First, I cut the pumpkin into small 23 and boil them. Then I put the boiled pumpkin into a big 24 and mash it. Next, I 25 pumpkin with cream and a little 26 . I 27 the egg yolk from egg white and add the yolk to the mixture.
After that, I pour all the mixture into a 28 and put it into the oven to 29 for 40 minutes. When the pie is done, the kitchen is full of 30 . I can’t wait to share it with my family.
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从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
cut; first; add; boil; final; careful; fresh; how; next; what
Do you know 31 to make simple tomato noodles? Let me tell you. Prepare some 32 tomatoes and noodles. 33 wash the tomatoes and 34 them into small pieces. Then put some water in a pot and 35 the water. Put noodles into the boiling water. 36 , cook tomatoes in another pan. 37 a little salt to tomatoes. Cook for several minutes. Then mix tomatoes with noodles. 38 , taste your food. Be 39 not to burn yourself. 40 a simple but tasty dish!
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从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
day article be improve if quick with they mix popular
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop is now becoming famous. It sells ice cream with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). There 41 many different choices of taste to meet people’s needs. As a result,this creative idea 42 wins their heart.
Workers there said they used ice cream as the main part and added a few herbal (草药的) ingredients to 43 the taste.
The TCM ice cream became 44 unexpectedly. Thousands of people had a discussion about this on social media. They shared opinions 45 each other. One of the 46 about this got over 50 million views. Most people expressed great love for it. “My worries about being fat after eating ice cream will probably go away 47 I try this kind,” someone said. However, some people questioned the idea of combining (混合) the ice cream with Traditional Chinese Medicine. The main reason was that they didn’t know if it was good for 48 health.
Today young people pay more attention to health and cultural confidence (自信) than ever before. That’s why the 49 of Traditional Chinese Medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal tea to these ice cream, Traditional Chinese Medicine is making it a necessary part in our 50 life.
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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
themselves, more than, When, friends, interested in , Cooking, with, cook, countries, or
Hot pot is a kind of traditional food in China. It has a long history of 51 1,700 years. You can eat it at home 52 in a restaurant. It’s great for you to spend time with 53 sitting around the hot pot. You can 54 , chat and have fun together.
55 food in the hot pot is very easy. You can put different foods into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables. 56 it is ready, you can take the food out of the pot into the bowl. After that, you can eat it 57 all kinds of sauces (酱汁) .
Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make 58 warm. But some also enjoy eating it in summer. People in Sichuan are very 59 spicy (辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health.
Today, hot pot is also popular among people from other 60 . They come to China to try the wonderful food.
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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每词限用一次),
cook, arrive, taste, ingredient, mix, boil, delicious, happy, together, learn
Last Friday, our class had a cooking lesson. We went to the school kitchen and 61 at 9:00 a.m. Our teacher taught us to make vegetable soup.
First, we listed all the 62 we needed: carrots, potatoes, cabbage, onions and chicken broth. Then we washed and cut the vegetables into small pieces.
Next, we 63 the chicken broth in a pot. When it started to bubble, we added all the vegetables. We let them 64 for about 15 minutes. Then we 65 some salt and pepper into the soup.
Finally, we turned off the fire. The soup smelled 66 . We all 67 it and said it was great. We were 68 because we made the soup 69 .
That day, we 70 how to make a simple and healthy soup. It was a wonderful experience!
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请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
serve careful with hour and ready be your try once fill but
In China, almost everyone knows zongzi. It’s a kind of traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival. There 71 many kinds of zongzi in China. They are different in shapes 72 tastes. Today I want to teach you to make jujube (枣) zongzi.
First, wash the bamboo leaves as 73 as you can because the leaves are easy to break. Then cook them for a few minutes.
Next, wash rice. You don’t need to wash it for too long.
Then, put jujube into a pot and cook for 10 to 15 minutes. Then, put three bamboo leaves in 74 hand. Use a spoon to 75 bamboo leaves with rice and jujube. Tie everything up with a small and thin rope (细绳).
When zongzi are 76 , put them into a pot. Add some water and cook for about one 77 . Finally, put the zongzi on a plate and 78 them to your family or friends. You can eat them 79 sugar or honey.
Why not have a 80 this weekend?
语法填空
(1)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My mother is 1 great cook. She 2 (teach) me how to make her famous chicken soup last Sunday. “The secret to 3 (make) good soup is patience,” she said.
First, we cut the chicken 4 pieces and washed them. Then we put the chicken in a pot and 5 (add) water. We boiled it for about 30 minutes. Next, we added some carrots, onions, and celery. “These vegetables 6 (make) the soup sweeter,” she explained.
After that, we added salt and pepper. My mother told me 7 (taste) the soup while cooking. “That’s how you know if it’s right,” she said. The soup 8 (smell) amazing. When it was ready, we poured it into bowls and 9 (share) it with the family.
What 10 wonderful meal it was! I learned that cooking is not just about food—it’s about love and care.
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know how to make a simple sandwich? Let me tell you 11 to do it.
Initially, take two 12 (piece) of bread. You can use white bread or whole wheat bread. 13 (one), put some butter on one side of each piece of bread. This will make the sandwich more delicious.
Next, prepare the filling (馅料). You can put some lettuce, tomato, and cheese between the 14 (slice) of bread. If you like meat, you can also add some chicken 15 ham.
Then, put the two pieces of bread 16 (close) together. You can press them lightly so that the filling 17 (stay) inside.
Finally, cut the sandwich 18 half. You can cut it straight 19 diagonally (对角地). Some people think a diagonal cut 20 (look) nicer.
Now your sandwich is ready to eat. What a simple and delicious meal!
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am Sue, an American girl. I study at a university in Beijing. I enjoy 21 (stay) here and what I like most is Chinese food.
22 fact, most Chinese food in America can be traced back to Guangdong. In the early 20th century, 23 (hundred) of Chinese came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. They lived in some places like San Francisco. Of course, they brought 24 (they) dishes. But later they changed their dishes a lot to meet American tastes.
When I go home for holidays, my friends often ask me about Chinese food. I always tell them about mutton and carrot dumplings 25 they’re my favorite food. I learned how 26 (make) them from a Chinese friend. Now I’d like to share it with my American friends.
First, 27 (cut) up mutton and carrots, and put them in a bowl. Then, add a little oil and salt to them and 28 (mix) them. When the filling (馅) is ready, put two 29 (spoon) of the filling in a dumpling wrapper (饺子皮) and fold it. 30 (final), boil them in a pot for a few minutes.
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chicken is popular with my family, especially the chicken salad.
I think my family make 31 best chicken salad. Dad 32 (prepare) the ingredients and Mum makes the relish (佐料).
First, we use fruit jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, 33 we use the strawberry jam. 34 (two), put some green olives (橄榄). Green olives give the salad an 35 (interest) taste. Now let me tell you 36 my family make the salad.
First, 37 (mix) all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, 38 (tomato), green olives, onions and apples. Next, make the relish. Mix the strawberry jam, juice and salt. 39 (final), mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favourite chicken salad recipe? Please tell 40 (we) about it.
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Home cooking is one of the 41 (great) skills for students. It is 42 (healthy) and 43 (fresh) than takeout food.
Fruit salad is the 44 (simple) home dish to make. It needs 45 (few) steps than other dishes. If you want a 46 (sweet) taste, you can add some yogurt.
Cooking makes our life 47 (color). It makes us 48 (patient) than before. The home-cooked meal is the 49 (warm) gift for family. What a 50 (wonder) meal it is!
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I spent my childhood in the countryside. I 51 (think) cooking would be easy at first, but I was wrong. I kept practicing and finally learnt how to 52 (success) make dough. Later I could cook all kinds of 53 (dish).
Cooking is 54 great way to relax, and it’s good 55 my body. I did lots of farm work too. It was hard, 56 I learned a lot of life lessons.
We can get knowledge from books, but nothing beats the joy of 57 (learn) by doing. Cooking teaches us 58 (look) at food with more care.
Now our school 59 (have) labour classes. Students have cooking lessons at 60 (little) once every week.
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阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
Last weekend, my family had a big dinner to celebrate my grandma’s 70th birthday. My mom and aunt spent all morning 61 (cook) in the kitchen. They made many of grandma’s favorite dishes, including braised pork and steamed fish.
While they were cooking, I helped 62 (set) the table. I put out the plates, bowls, 63 (chopstick) and spoons carefully. Then I added some fresh flowers to the center of the table to make it look nicer.
When everything was ready, we called grandma to sit at the head of the table. She looked so happy and 64 (excite). We all stood up and said “Happy birthday!” to her. Then we started to enjoy the delicious food.
During the meal, grandma told us some 65 (story) about her childhood. She said that when she was young, she could only eat meat on Spring Festival. Now life is much 66 (good), and we can eat all kinds of food whenever we want.
After dinner, we had a birthday cake. I lit the candles and grandma made a wish. We all clapped and sang the birthday song together. It was a warm and happy day. I feel lucky to have such a loving 67 (family).
I learned that the most important thing about a meal is not the food 68 the people you share it with. 69 (spend) time with family is the best gift we can give to each other. I hope we can have more such wonderful 70 (moment) in the future.
(8)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Do you want to eat something healthy? Let me show you how to make a vegetable salad. It is easy and quick.
First, we need 71 (third) tomatoes, two cucumbers and an apple. Please wash 72 (they) with clean water. Then, cut 73 tomatoes and the apple into small pieces. The cucumbers are long, so you can cut them into thin 74 (slice). Next, put all the food into a big bowl. Now, it’s time 75 make the salad. You need two spoons of olive oil, one spoon of honey and a little salt. Mix 76 (good) with a small spoon.
Finally, pour the dressing into the big bowl and mix 77 (everything) together. Do you like nuts? You can add 78 few nuts to it. The salad is ready! You can share 79 with your family.
I made this salad for 80 (I) family last Sunday, and they all liked it. Why not try it yourself this weekend?
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cooking is a wonderful way 81 (share) love with people around us. My grandma 82 (teach) me to make pumpkin pie last year.
First, we 83 (mix) eggs, sugar and cinnamon together. Then we cut the pumpkin into small 84 (piece). After that, we pour the mixture into the crust and put it in the oven 85 (bake). We need to wait 40 to 50 minutes. Finally, let it cool for one hour before 86 (eat).
I also learn 87 (make) stir-fried tomatoes and eggs. It’s much 88 (easy). Cooking different food lets me know different cultures and create sweet 89 (memory). I hope I can 90 (cook) more delicious meals for my family later.
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like takoyaki? It’s a famous snack 91 Japan, and it’s popular across the world. We can buy it in many different 92 (country), including China.
Let 93 (I) introduce its history to you. It first 94 (appear) nearly 90 years ago. It has 95 long history and first became popular in Osaka. Local people tasted it and 96 (fall) in love with its taste soon.
It’s easy for people 97 (cook) takoyaki at home. First, prepare a special pan. Next, make small batter balls. Then 98 (put) octopus and vegetables inside. 99 the balls are well-done, pour special sauce on top. 100 (final), take them out and enjoy.
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