Unit 4 Time to celebrate Understanding ideas随堂练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“基础巩固-能力提升-综合拓展”分层设计，通过词汇句型记忆、语境应用到语篇理解的递进路径，强化语言能力与文化意识，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础知识速记|核心词汇、基础句型|单词/词组默写，强化音形义关联，夯实语言能力基础| |能力提高|词汇语境应用、句型转换、简单语篇|根据提示补全单词、完成对话，培养思维品质与知识迁移能力| |拔高练习|跨文化节日语篇|完形填空与阅读理解，渗透文化意识，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 4 Time to celebrate Understanding ideas 随堂练习 I 基础知识速记 词汇 celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 costume n. 服装；装束 pumpkin n. 南瓜 lantern n. 灯笼；提灯 traditional adj. 传统的 dessert n. 甜点；甜食 admire v. 欣赏；仰慕 tie v. 系；捆 lucky adj. 幸运的 trick or treat 不招待就使坏（万圣节用语） 句型 --People in the US celebrate Halloween on October 31st. 美国人在10月31日庆祝万圣节。 --Children dress up in scary costumes and go trick-or-treating. 孩子们穿上吓人的服装去玩“不招待就使坏”的游戏。 --During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families admire the moon and eat mooncakes. 中秋节期间，家人们赏月、吃月饼。 --It's a traditional custom to give lucky money to kids during the Spring Festival. 春节给孩子们压岁钱是一项传统习俗。 --- 一、单词默写。 1. _____ [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝；庆贺 2. _____ [ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装；装束 3. _____ [ˈpʌmpkɪn] n. 南瓜 4. _____ [ˈlæntən] n. 灯笼；提灯 5. _____ [trəˈdɪʃənl] adj. 传统的 6. _____ [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 甜点；甜食 7. _____ [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 欣赏；仰慕 8. _____ [taɪ] v. 系；捆 9. _____ [ˈlʌki] adj. 幸运的 10. _____ [trɪk ɔː(r) triːt] 不招待就使坏（万圣节用语） 二、词组默写。 1. 庆祝万圣节____________________ 2. 穿上服装______________________ 3. 玩“不招待就使坏”________________ 4. 赏月_______________________ 5. 吃月饼____________________ 6. 压岁钱______________________ 7. 传统习俗_________________ 8. 团聚_____________________ 9. 制作南瓜灯_________________ 10. 挂灯笼_____________________ II 能力提高 三、单词拼写 A. 根据汉语提示完成单词 1. People usually _______ (庆祝) Christmas with their family. 2. My little sister likes wearing a pink _______ (服装) on her birthday. 3. We can make a lantern from a big _______ (南瓜). 4. Red _______ (灯笼) are everywhere during the Spring Festival. 5. Mooncakes are a _______ (传统的) food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词 6. On Halloween, kids say "t_______ or treat" to get candies. 7. I a_______ the beautiful moon with my grandparents last night. 8. Please t_______ the gift box with a nice ribbon. 9. It's l_______ to get a red envelope during the Spring Festival. 10. My mom made some delicious d_______ for the party. 四、A. 根据汉语完成句子 1. 美国人在十月三十一日庆祝万圣节。 People in the US _____ Halloween _____ October 31st. 2. 孩子们喜欢在万圣节穿上吓人的服装。 Children like _____ _____ in scary costumes on Halloween. 3. 中秋节时，家人们常聚在一起吃月饼。 During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families often _____ _____ and eat mooncakes. 4. 春节给孩子压岁钱是中国的传统习俗。 It's a Chinese traditional custom to give _____ _____ to kids during the Spring Festival. 5. 昨晚我们和爷爷奶奶一起赏月了。 We _____ ____ ______ with our grandparents last night. B. 句型转换 1. People celebrate the Spring Festival in January or February. (对画线部分提问) _____ _____ people celebrate the Spring Festival? 2. Children go trick-or-treating on Halloween. (改为一般疑问句) _____ children _____ trick-or-treating on Halloween? 3. My mom made some mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival. (改为否定句) My mom _____ _____ any mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. It's a traditional custom to eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. (同义句转换) Eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival _____ _____ traditional custom. 5. We admire the moon and eat mooncakes every Mid-Autumn Festival. (用last year改写) We _____ the moon and _____ mooncakes last Mid-Autumn Festival. 五、A. 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 celebrate, dress, admire, get, traditional, lucky, make, gather, eat, give The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Every year, families 1_____ together to 2____ it. It's a 3____ custom that people 4____ mooncakes and 5______ the full moon. Last year, I 6_____ up in a traditional Chinese costume and joined the evening party. My grandma 7____ us some 8____ red envelopes. We also 9____ our own mooncakes with fruit fillings. It was a wonderful night and we all 10______ a lot of fun. B. 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily! What's your favorite festival? B: 11_______ It's so much fun. A: Why do you like it so much? B: Because I can dress up in different costumes and get candies. 12_______ A: My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. 13_______ B: That sounds great. Do you get lucky money during the Spring Festival? A: Yes, I do. 14_______ B: I wish I could celebrate the Spring Festival in China someday. A: 15_______ I'm sure you'll love it. 选项： A. And my family always gather to have a big dinner. B. My favorite festival is Halloween. C. What about you? D. Of course you can! E. My grandparents give me lucky money every year. III 拔高练习 六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Halloween is a fun festival for kids in many countries. Last year, I 1_____ my first Halloween in the US. I was very excited. My friend Jack 2_____ me to dress up as a ghost. I put on a white costume and painted my face white. In the evening, we 3_____ our neighbors' houses. We knocked on the doors and shouted "4_____ or treat!" Every time, people gave us candies or small gifts. I got a big bag of candies that night. At midnight, we went to a party. There were many people in scary costumes. We played games and 5_______ delicious food. I also made a new friend, Lisa, who dressed up as a witch. The next day, I ate too many candies and had a stomachache. But I still 6_____ Halloween very much. It was a 7_____ experience. Now, I look forward to 8_____ Halloween every year. It's a festival that 9____ people happy and brings them together. I think it's a great way to 10______ different cultures. 1．A. spent B. took C. paid 2．A. taught B. advised C. allowed 3．A. arrived B. visited C. noticed 4．A. Trick B. Treat C. Game 5．A. sold B. cooked C. enjoyed 6．A. hated B. loved C. forgot 7．A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful 8．A. celebrating B. making C. joining 9．A. keeps B. makes C. lets 10．A. learn about B. look for C. talk with 七、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Different countries have different festivals to celebrate. In the US, Halloween is a popular festival for kids. On October 31st, children dress up in costumes and go trick-or-treating. They get candies from their neighbors. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. Families gather together to have a big dinner. People give lucky money to kids and hang red lanterns. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes. In India, Diwali is a famous festival. It is called the "Festival of Lights". People light lamps and candles around their houses. They also exchange gifts and eat special food. In Brazil, Carnival is a big festival. It happens before Lent. People wear colorful costumes and dance in the streets. The festival lasts for several days and is full of joy. 1. What do kids do on Halloween in the US? A. They give candies to neighbors. B. They dress up and go trick-or-treating. C. They light lamps around their houses. 2. What is the most important festival in China? A. Halloween B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Spring Festival 3. Diwali is the Festival of Lights in _______. A. India B. Brazil C. the US 4. How long does Carnival last in Brazil? A. One day B. Several days C. A week 5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to celebrate Halloween. B. Different festivals around the world. C. The most popular festivals in China. 参考答案 一、单词默写 【答案】1. celebrate；2. costume；3. pumpkin；4. lantern；5. traditional；6. dessert；7. admire；8. tie；9. lucky；10. trick or treat 二、词组默写 【答案】1. celebrate Halloween；2. dress up；3. go trick-or-treating；4. admire the moon；5. eat mooncakes；6. lucky money；7. traditional custom；8. get together；9. make pumpkin lanterns；10. hang lanterns 三、单词拼写 A 【答案】1. celebrate；2. costume；3. pumpkin；4. lanterns；5. traditional B 【答案】6. trick；7. admired；8. tie；9. lucky；10. desserts 四、A. 根据汉语完成句子 【答案】1. celebrate; on；2. dressing up；3. get together；4. lucky money；5. admired the moon B. 句型转换 【答案】1. When do；2. Do; go；3. didn't make；4. is a；5. admired; ate 五、A. 选词填空 【答案】1. gather；2. celebrate；3. traditional；4. eat；5. admire；6. dressed；7. gave；8. lucky；9. made；10. got B. 补全对话 【答案】11.B；12.C；13.A；14.E；15.D 六、完形填空 【答案】1．A；2．B；3．B；4．A；5．C；6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．A 七、阅读理解 【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．B；5．B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $