摘要:
**基本信息**
2026-2027外研版七年级上册Unit 4课时4同步练习,以“绿色圣诞节”为主题,分层设计从词汇基础到语篇综合,助力语言能力与环保意识培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(单词/词组默写)、基础句型(补全句子/适当形式填空/单选)|机械默写与语法应用结合,如单词音标提示、动词时态填空|
|进阶层|句型转换与翻译(翻译句子)|中译英强化核心句型结构,如“绿色圣诞节”表达转换|
|综合层|语篇理解与应用(阅读/完形/补全对话)|环保主题语篇训练分析与表达能力,如阅读理解探讨绿色圣诞实践|
内容正文:
2026-2027年外研版七年级上册 Unit 4 Time to celebrate
课时4 Developing ideas 部分 课时练习
一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词)
1. __________ /ˈplæstɪk/ 塑料制的
2. __________ /pəˈluːʃən/ 污染
3. __________ /weɪst/ 浪费,废弃物
4. __________ /kriˈeɪtɪv/ 有创造力的
5. __________ /ˈtɜːki/ 火鸡
6. __________ /ˈkɪləˌmiːtə/ 千米,公里
7. __________ /ˈmɪljən/ 百万
8. __________ /ˈpeɪpə/ 纸
9. __________ /wʊd/ 木头,木材
10. __________ /ɡriːn/ 绿色的;环保的
二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. __________ 绿色圣诞节
2. __________ 纸张浪费
3. __________ 食物浪费
4. __________ 木材浪费
5. __________ 塑料圣诞树
6. __________ 有创意的方式
7. __________ 包装礼物
8. __________ 旧报纸
三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词)
1. 在英国,人们每年使用几千公里的纸来包装礼物。
In the UK, people use thousands of __________ of paper for gifts.
2. 人们每年浪费数百万只火鸡。
People waste __________ of turkeys each year.
3. 人们砍伐近一百万棵树用作圣诞树。
People cut down nearly a million trees to use as Christmas __________ .
4. 塑料圣诞树也会造成污染。
__________ Christmas trees can create pollution, too.
5. 我们应该思考新的庆祝方式。
We should __________ about new ways of celebrating.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. People __________ (use) a lot of paper for wrapping gifts every year.
2. They __________ (cut) down millions of trees for Christmas.
3. We __________ (should) think about creative ways to celebrate.
4. She __________ (not want) a plastic tree because it causes pollution.
5. Let's __________ (make) a tree from old books.
五、单项选择
( )1. In the UK, people use thousands of kilometers of paper ______ gifts.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
( )2. People waste millions of turkeys ______ year.
A. every B. each C. both A and B D. all
( )3. Plastic Christmas trees can ______ pollution, too.
A. make B. create C. do D. take
( )4. We should think about new ways ______ celebrating.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
( )5. Let's have a "______ Christmas" this year.
A. red B. green C. white D. blue
六、将下列汉语句子翻译成英文
1. 圣诞节可能会造成浪费和污染。
2. 人们每年使用数千公里的包装纸。
3. 我们应该思考有创意的庆祝方式。
4. 让我们今年过一个绿色圣诞节。
5. 用旧报纸包装礼物是个好主意。
七、阅读理解
A Greener Christmas
Christmas is a wonderful time of year, but it can also be very wasteful. In the UK, people use about 3,000 kilometers of wrapping paper every year. That's enough to go around the world several times! They also waste millions of turkeys. Many families buy more food than they need and throw away the leftovers. In addition, nearly 8 million Christmas trees are cut down each year. Most of them end up in landfills after the holiday.
However, there are ways to celebrate Christmas in a more environmentally friendly way. Instead of using wrapping paper, you can wrap gifts in old newspapers or reusable cloth bags. Instead of buying a real tree, you can use a potted plant or make a tree from recycled materials. Some people even draw a tree on the wall!
Reducing waste doesn't mean you have to give up the fun. You can still enjoy delicious food, but try to plan meals carefully so you don't make too much. And if you have leftovers, share them with others or freeze them for later.
A "green Christmas" is not only good for the planet, but it can also be more creative and meaningful. Let's start new traditions that care for our environment.
( )1. How much wrapping paper do people in the UK use every year?
A. About 3,000 kilometers. B. About 8,000 kilometers.
C. About 1,000 kilometers. D. About 5,000 kilometers.
( )2. What happens to most Christmas trees after the holiday?
A. They are replanted. B. They are recycled.
C. They end up in landfills. D. They are donated.
( )3. What is suggested instead of using wrapping paper?
A. Using plastic bags. B. Using old newspapers.
C. Buying new paper. D. Using plastic wrap.
( )4. What does the author say about food waste?
A. People should buy more food. B. People should plan meals carefully.
C. People should throw away leftovers. D. People should not eat turkey.
( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Christmas is too expensive. B. We can celebrate Christmas in greener ways.
C. People should stop celebrating Christmas. D. Christmas traditions are not important.
八、完形填空(阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
Christmas is a time for joy, but it can also cause a lot of (1) ______. People use tons of wrapping paper, throw away food, and cut down millions of trees. All of these (2) ______ the environment. However, we can change the way we celebrate.
First, we can use (3) ______ materials to wrap gifts. Old newspapers or cloth bags work well. Second, we can make our own Christmas (4) ______ from recycled things, such as old books or cardboard. Third, we can plan our meals so we don't (5) ______ food. If there are leftovers, we can (6) ______ them with neighbours or freeze them.
Some people are (7) ______ about these ideas. They think a tree made of books is not beautiful. But there are many (8) ______ ways to decorate. You can even draw a tree on the wall! (9) ______ green Christmas is not only good for the earth, but it also brings new fun. We should (10) ______ new traditions that are both joyful and sustainable.
( )1. A. fun B. waste C. money D. time
( )2. A. help B. clean C. harm D. improve
( )3. A. new B. plastic C. expensive D. reusable
( )4. A. cards B. trees C. gifts D. food
( )5. A. cook B. buy C. waste D. enjoy
( )6. A. throw B. share C. eat D. sell
( )7. A. happy B. sure C. creative D. not sure
( )8. A. traditional B. creative C. boring D. difficult
( )9. A. A B. An C. The D. /
( )10. A. stop B. follow C. create D. forget
九、补全对话(从 A—G 七个选项中选出五个填入对话空缺处,使对话完整、通顺)
A. But I'm not sure about that.
B. Let's have a green Christmas this year!
C. We could draw a tree on the wall.
D. How about using the old books to make a tree?
E. That's a great idea!
F. But we can wrap gifts in old newspapers.
G. I think we should buy a real tree.
Tom: Christmas is coming, but I'm worried about the waste it causes.
Lucy: Me too. (1) ______ We can find new ways to celebrate.
Tom: Good idea! But what about the Christmas tree? Usually we buy a real one.
Lucy: (2) ______ We can make a tree from recycled materials.
Tom: (3) ______ We could use old books or cardboard.
Lucy: Yes, or (4) ______ That would save space too.
Tom: Great. And what about wrapping paper? We always use so much.
Lucy: (5) ______ They look just as nice.
Tom: Perfect! Let's do it!
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. plastic 2. pollution 3. waste 4. creative 5. turkey
6. kilometer 7. million 8. paper 9. wood 10. green
二、词组默写
1. green Christmas 2. paper waste 3. food waste 4. wood waste
5. plastic Christmas trees 6. creative ways 7. wrap gifts 8. old newspapers
三、根据要求完成句子
1. kilometers 2. millions 3. trees 4. Plastic 5. think
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. use 2. cut 3. should 4. doesn't want 5. make
五、单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B
六、翻译句子
1. Christmas could bring waste and pollution.
2. People use thousands of kilometers of wrapping paper every year.
3. We should think about creative ways of celebrating.
4. Let's have a green Christmas this year.
5. Wrapping gifts in old newspapers is a good idea.
七、阅读理解
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B
八、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C
九、补全对话(7选5)
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. F
(A和G为多余选项)
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