Unit 1 What's on your plate Speed up (同步练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语Unit 1同步练以"Speed up"为引导，通过基础-应用-综合三层设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的递进巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（breakfast等）、基础语法（too much等）|单项选择、不同类等题型，直接考查词汇识别与分类| |应用层|功能句型（建议、原因表达等）|情景选择、答语匹配，通过情境对话考查语言运用| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|阅读选择结合作文，考查信息提取与书面表达能力|

Unit 1 What’s on your plate ? Speed up 一、单项选择。 （ ）1. Every morning, you need a good ______. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner （ ）2. Just a few biscuits are not ______. A. good B. enough C. healthy （ ）3. You often eat too ______ for lunch. A. many B. much C. more （ ）4. You should eat dinner ______. A. fast B. quick C. slowly （ ）5. Please help me stay ______. Then you are healthy, too. A. sad B. tired C. healthy 二、选出不同类的一项。 （ ）1. A. bread B. milk C. biscuits D. plate （ ）2. A. breakfast B. healthy C. dinner D. lunch （ ）3. A. eggs B. fruit C. vegetables D. slowly （ ）4. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. stomach （ ）5. A. eat B. drink C. tired D.work 三、看图选词填空。根据图片提示，选择正确的词填空。 slowly biscuits vegetables meat 1. Just a few ______ are not enough for breakfast. 2. You often eat too much ______ for lunch. 3. You should eat some ______ and fruit every day. 4. You should eat dinner ______, not too fast. 四、情景选择。根据情境选择最合适的句子。 （ ）1. 你想告诉朋友早餐很重要，你会说： A. Breakfast is not important. B. We need a good breakfast every morning. C. I don't like breakfast. （ ）2. 你想劝别人吃饭不要吃太快，你会说： A. You should eat fast. B. You should eat slowly. C. You shouldn't eat. （ ）3. 你想告诉别人午餐吃太多会让你下午犯困，你会说： A. Eating too much makes you sleepy. B. Eating too little makes you happy. C. Lunch is not important. （ ）4. 你想告诉胃你会做出改变，你会说： A. I will not change anything. B. I will make some changes. C. I don't care about you. （ ）5. 你想表达“请帮助我保持健康”，你会说： A. Please help me stay healthy. B. Please help me eat more. C. Please make me tired. 五、选择正确的答语。从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语。 A栏 （ ）1. What should Sally eat for breakfast? （ ）2. Why does Sally feel sleepy in the afternoon? （ ）3. How should Sally eat dinner? （ ）4. What did Sally's stomach write to her? （ ）5. What should Sally do for lunch? B栏 A. She should eat slowly. B. Because she eats too much for lunch. C. A letter about her eating habits. D. She should have bread, milk, eggs, fruit and vegetables. E. She should eat some vegetables and fruit, not too much meat. 六、阅读选择。阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Sally's stomach is not happy. It writes a letter to Sally. In the letter, the stomach says Sally doesn't eat a good breakfast. She only eats a few biscuits. So the stomach feels hungry all morning. For lunch, Sally eats too much meat and no vegetables. This makes the stomach heavy and Sally sleepy in the afternoon. For dinner, Sally eats very fast so she can play. The stomach has to work hard for a long time. It is very tired. The stomach asks Sally to make some changes. It wants to stay healthy. （ ）1. Sally only eats ______ for breakfast. A. bread and milk B. a few biscuits C. eggs and fruit （ ）2. Sally's stomach feels hungry all ______. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening （ ）3. Sally eats too much ______ for lunch. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat （ ）4. Sally eats dinner fast because she wants to ______. A. go to sleep B. go and play C. work hard （ ）5. The stomach wants Sally to ______. A. eat more meat B. eat faster C. make some changes 七、作文。根据提示写一封回信给胃，不少于5句话。 提示：你叫Sally，你收到了胃的来信。你感到很抱歉。你决定做出哪些改变？早餐吃什么？午餐吃什么？晚餐怎么吃？你会怎么做来帮助胃保持健康？ Dear stomach, _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ With love, Sally 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A2. B3. B4. C5. C 二、选出不同类的一项 1. D（plate是餐具，其他是食物） 2. B（healthy是形容词，其他是名词） 3. D（slowly是副词，其他是名词） 4. D（stomach是身体器官，其他是时间） 5. C（tired是形容词，其他是动词） 三、看图选词填空 1. biscuits 2. meat 3. vegetables 4. slowly 四、情景选择 1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A 五、选择正确的答语 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. E 六、阅读选择 1. B2. A3. C4. B5. C 七、作文（参考范文） Dear stomach, I'm sorry that you feel sad and tired. I should have a good breakfast every morning. I will eat bread, milk, eggs and fruit. For lunch, I will eat some vegetables and not too much meat. And for dinner, I will eat slowly and not too fast. I will also eat less meat and more fruit. I want you to be healthy. I will make these changes from today. With love, Sally 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $