2026-2027学年五年级英语上册第一次学情自测卷译林版（三起）

**基本信息** 聚焦基础与能力融合，通过生活化情境考查Unit1-Unit2核心词汇与语法，培养语言运用及思维品质，适配五年级月考诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题/5分|字母组合发音|通过同类词对比强化语音感知| |单项选择|15题/15分|动词三单、介词搭配等语法|结合habit、exercise等主题词汇设题| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|细节理解与推理|选取Yang Ling习惯、Bobby跳高故事，贴近学生生活| |书面表达|1题/20分|习惯描述|提供参考词汇引导表达，培养连贯写作能力|

2026—2027学年译林版（三起）第一学期第一次月考试卷 五年级英语 （考查范围：Unit 1—Unit 2 时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 姓名：______________ 班级：______________ 得分：______________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 一、语音辨析。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. clock black blue ( ) 2. glad flag glass ( ) 3. plate plane climb ( ) 4. slow fly floor ( ) 5. small snake smile 二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. habit B. tidy C. late ( ) 2. A. often B. never C. healthy ( ) 3. A. listen B. carefully C. read ( ) 4. A. worried B. excited C. exercise ( ) 5. A. football B. high jump C. hand ( ) 6. A. sometimes B. then C. often ( ) 7. A. understand B. teach C. word ( ) 8. A. clean B. tidy C. bad ( ) 9. A. feel B. hear C. card ( ) 10. A. give up B. do well C. take notes 三、单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. Yang Ling ________ many good habits. A. have B. having C. has ( ) 2. She ________ to her teachers carefully in class. A. listen B. listens C. listening ( ) 3. Bobby never ________ his room tidy. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps ( ) 4. He often ________ in bed. It’s bad for his eyes. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 5. —________ Bobby? —He’s in his room. A. Where’s B. What’s C. Who’s ( ) 6. Tina ________ Aunt Alice around the house. A. show B. showing C. shows ( ) 7. He ________ his school things in order every evening. A. put B. puts C. putting ( ) 8. Bobby ________ not feel happy. He’s sad. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 9. I’m not good ________ the high jump. A. at B. in C. for ( ) 10. Don’t ________ sad. You are good at other things. A. be B. is C. are ( ) 11. Helen Keller ________ see or hear. A. can B. is C. cannot ( ) 12. Sometimes she ________ angry and sad. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 13. Miss Sullivan does not ________. She keeps trying. A. give up B. gives up C. giving up ( ) 14. She can ________ some words on Helen’s hand. A. write B. writes C. writing ( ) 15. ________ you good at football? A. Are B. Is C. Do 四、选词填空。从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，完成短文。（每空1分，共10分） good habits listen carefully in class do well often read in bed be bad for put...in order do exercise healthy Yang Ling has many 1.______________. She 2.______________ gets up early. 3.______________, she 4.______________ to her teachers. She 5.______________ at school. But she has a bad habit. She 6.______________ every evening. It 7.______________ her eyes. Her friend Mike also has good habits. He 8._____________ every day. He 9._____________ his school things in order every evening. He is strong and 10.______________. 五、情景匹配。从下栏中选出与上栏相对应的答句。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Where’s Bobby? ( ) 2. Does Yang Ling have good habits? ( ) 3. Are you good at the high jump? ( ) 4. How does Bobby feel? ( ) 5. What can Helen Keller do? A.He’s in his room. B. She is ten years old. C. Yes, she does. D. He feels sad. E. No, I’m not. F. It’s on the desk. G. She can write words. 六、阅读理解。（共20分） A. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Yang Ling has many good habits. She gets up early every morning. In class, she listens to her teachers carefully. She does well at school. She likes reading very much. She reads a lot of books. But she has one bad habit. She often reads in bed. It is bad for her eyes. Her mother says, “Don’t read in bed, Yang Ling. It is bad for your eyes.” Yang Ling says, “I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do it again.” ( ) 1. Does Yang Ling have good habits? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 2. What does Yang Ling do in class? A. She sleeps. B. She listens carefully. C. She reads books. ( ) 3. What is Yang Ling’s bad habit? A. She gets up late. B. She reads in bed. C. She doesn’t do homework. ( ) 4. Why is reading in bed bad? A. It is bad for eyes. B. It is bad for ears. C. It is bad for hands. ( ) 5. What does Yang Ling say to her mother? A. She says she will not do it again. B. She says she likes it. C. She says nothing. B. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分） One day after class, Bobby and his friends do the high jump on the sports ground. Bobby does not feel happy. He is not good at the high jump. His friend Sam says, “Don’t be sad, Bobby. You are good at other things, like football.” Bobby says, “Thank you, Sam. But I want to try again.” Bobby tries hard. He jumps again and again. At last, he can jump high! He feels very excited. Well done, Bobby! Don’t give up, and you can do it. ( ) 6. Bobby and his friends do the high jump in the classroom. ( ) 7. Bobby is good at the high jump. ( ) 8. Sam tells Bobby not to be sad. ( ) 9. Bobby tries again and again. ( ) 10. At last, Bobby can jump high. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分） 1. 杨玲有许多好习惯。 Yang Ling ________ many ________ ________. 2. 她在课堂上认真听老师讲课。 She ________ to her teachers ________ in class. 3. 波比从不把房间整理整洁。 Bobby ________ ________ his room tidy. 4. 别难过。你擅长其他事情。 ________ ________ sad. You are good at other things. 5. 海伦·凯勒看不见也听不见。 Helen Keller ________ see ________ hear. 八、书面表达。（共20分） 以"My good habits"为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的好习惯。要求：1. 内容包括至少3个好习惯；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯；3. 不少于6句话。 参考词汇：get up early, listen carefully, do well, do exercise, put...in order, be good for, never, often ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语音辨析（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、选出不同类的一项（每小题1分，共10分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 四、选词填空（每空1分，共10分） 1.good habits 2. often 3. In class 4. listens carefully 5. does well 6. reads in bed 7. is bad for 8. does exercise 9. puts 10. healthy 五、情景匹配（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. G 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A篇：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A B篇：6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 1. has; good habits 2. listens; carefully 3. never keeps 4. Don’t be 5. cannot; or 八、书面表达参考范文（共20分） My Good Habits I have many good habits. I get up early every morning. I never go to bed late. In class, I listen to my teachers carefully. I do well at school. I do exercise every day. It is good for my health. I put my school things in order every evening. I never read in bed. I think good habits make me healthy and happy. 评分标准：内容完整、包含至少3个好习惯、语句通顺、无语法错误，给16—20分；内容较完整、有少量语法错误，给11—15分；内容不完整、错误较多，给0—10分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $