Unit1 School life重点词汇·短语·句子专项训练2026-2027学年 沪教版英语（五四制）六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“School life”主题，构建“词汇辨析-词形转换-短语-句子-句型”渐进式知识逻辑，聚焦语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|10题|易混词选词填空|核心名词/动词/形容词概念区分| |词形转换|10题|词形变化填空|名词复数/动词三单/形容词形式等语法规则应用| |短语填空|10题|汉译英短语|主题固定搭配积累| |汉译英|5题|句子翻译|词汇语法综合表达| |英译汉|5题|句子翻译|理解主题相关句子| |单项选择|10题|语法选择|语法点辨析应用| |句型转换|5题|句式转换|句式变换与信息转换|

沪教版（五四制）六年级上册Unit1 School life词汇·短语·句子专项训练 满分：100分 一、词汇辨析，可重复使用（选词填空，每题1分，共10分） 选词：subject / lesson；interesting / interested；start / finish；have；break 1. My favourite ________ is Geography. 2. We have four ________ in the morning. 3. This is an ________ book about school life. 4. I am ________ in Science classes. 5. Our first class ________ at 8:00 a.m. 6. School ________ at half past four in the afternoon. 7. We ________ a PE class every Wednesday. 8. Let’s take a ________ after two classes. 9. What ________ do you like best? 10. The art ________ is very fun. 二、词形转换（用所给词适当形式填空，每题2分，共20分） 1. There are many ________ (subject) in our school. 2. The story is ________ (interest). All students like it. 3. He is ________ (interest) in history. 4. My school day ________ (start) at 7:40. 5. Tom ________ (have) six lessons every day. 6. We have two ________ (break) every morning. 7. Look! There are three new ________ (lab) in our school. 8. She doesn’t ________ (like) maths very much. 9. Many students enjoy ________ (play) on the playground. 10. There ________ (be) a big library in our school. 三、短语填空（根据汉语提示写短语，共20分） 1. 上课 ________________ 2. 课间休息 ________________ 3. 在操场上 ________________ 4. 课后 ________________ 5. 对……感兴趣 ________________ 6. 最喜欢的科目 ________________ 7. 在工作日 ________________ 8. 学校生活 ________________ 9. 科学实验室 ________________ 10. 时间表 ________________ 四、汉译英（每题4分，共20分） 1. 我们上午有四节课。  ________________________________ 2. 我对科学课很感兴趣。  ________________________________ 3. 我的学校早上八点开始上课。  ________________________________ 4. 学校里有一个大操场和一间图书馆。  ________________________________ 5. 你最喜欢什么科目？  ________________________________ 五、英译汉（每题2分，共10分） 1. We take a short break between two lessons.  ________________________________ 2. My school finishes at 4:30 p.m. on weekdays.  ________________________________ 3. What subjects do you study at your new school?  ________________________________ 4. Many students like playing sports on the playground after class.  ________________________________ 5. There are different kinds of interesting clubs in our school.  ________________________________ 六、单项选择（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. My favourite ______ is History. A. lesson B. subject C. class ( ) 2. He ______ six lessons every school day. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 3. The game is very ______. All kids feel . A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interest; interested ( ) 4. Our first class starts ______ eight o’clock. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. There ______ a library and two labs in our school. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 6. — subject do you like best? —Science. A. When B. What C. Where ( ) 7. We ______ a break after the second lesson. A. take B. takes C. taking ( ) 8. Tom doesn’t ______ PE on Monday. A. has B. have C. having ( ) 9. Many students enjoy ______ basketball after school. A. play B. to play C. playing ( )10. School ______ at 5 p.m. in winter. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I like Geography best.（改为同义句） My ________ ________ is Geography. 2. He has five lessons every day.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ five lessons every day. 3. School starts at 8:00 a.m.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does school start? 4. There is a big playground in our school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ a big playground in your school? 5. I am interested in Art.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are you interested in?   参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. subject 2. lessons 3. interesting 4. interested 5. starts 6. finishes 7. have 8. break 9. subject 10. lesson 二、词形转换 1. subjects 2. interesting 3. interested 4. starts 5. has 6. breaks 7. labs 8. like 9. playing 10. is 三、短语填空 1. have lessons 2. take a break 3. on the playground 4. after class 5. be interested in 6. favourite subject 7. on weekdays 8. school life 9. science lab 10. timetable 四、汉译英 1. We have four lessons in the morning. 2. I am very interested in Science. 3. My school starts at eight o’clock in the morning. 4. There is a big playground and a library in the school. 5. What subject do you like best? 五、英译汉 1. 我们两节课之间短暂休息一下。 2. 工作日我的学校下午四点半放学。 3. 你在新学校学习哪些科目？ 4. 许多学生喜欢课后在操场上做运动。 5. 我们学校有各种各样有趣的社团。 六、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 七、句型转换 1. favourite subject 2. doesn’t have 3. What time 4. Is there 5. What subject 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $