专题04 听力词汇之工作 专练-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦工作场景听力词汇，系统整合职业发展、办公实务等模块词汇，结合真题强化听力理解与场景应用，提升语言能力与职场文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |必备词汇|约120个核心词汇|按职业发展、办公设备等场景分类|构建工作场景词汇网络，覆盖求职、任职全流程| |真题精练|20道听力真题|聚焦细节捕捉与推理判断|覆盖会议、职位变动等高频情境，强化词汇在听力理解中的应用|

专题04 听力词汇之工作 transfer 英 /trænsˈfɜː(r)/ 美 /trænsˈfɜːr/｜vi & vt. 调动(工作) promotion 英 /prəˈməʊʃn/ 美 /prəˈmoʊʃn/｜n. [C] & [U] 提升 be promoted to｜被提升为…… move up / work one’s way up / climb …｜晋升 fill a position｜派人担任某职位 general manager｜总经理 get a pay rise / raise｜加薪 leave / quit one’s job｜离职 fire 英 /ˈfaɪə(r)/ 美 /ˈfaɪər/｜vt. 开除；解雇 retire 英 /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 美 /rɪˈtaɪər/｜vi & vt. 退休 retirement 英 /rɪˈtaɪəmənt/ 美 /rɪˈtaɪərmənt/｜n. [C] & [U] 退休 out of work｜失业 lay off｜解雇 be dismissed from one’s job / post｜被解雇 resign from a company｜从公司辞职 pink slip｜解雇通知书 jump ship｜跳槽 start / run / set up a business / compan…｜开办 / 经营企业 / 公司 follow in sb’s footsteps｜继承某人(尤指家人)的事业 daily work｜日常工作 assign 英 /əˈsaɪn/ 美 /əˈsaɪn/｜vt. 布置(工作、任务等) assignment 英 /əˈsaɪnmənt/ 美 /əˈsaɪnmənt/｜n. [C] 任务 signature 英 /ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)/ 美 /ˈsɪɡnətʃər/｜n. [C] 签字；签名 jam 英 /dʒæm/ 美 /dʒæm/｜vi & vt. (使)卡住(jam up) paper jam｜卡纸 printer 英 /ˈprɪntə(r)/ 美 /ˈprɪntər/｜n. [C] 打印机 photocopier 美 /ˈfəʊtəʊkɒpiər/｜n. [C] 复印机 scanner 美 /ˈskænər/｜n. [C] 扫描仪 projector 美 /prəˈdʒektər/｜n. [C] 投影仪 slide 英 /slaɪd/ 美 /slaɪd/｜n. [C] 幻灯片 calculator 英 /ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r)/ 美 /ˈkælkjuleɪtər/｜n. [C] 计算器 laptop 英 /ˈlæptɒp/ 美 /ˈlæptɑːp/｜n. [C] 笔记本电脑(notebook) computer monitor｜电脑显示器 folder 英 /ˈfəʊldə(r)/ 美 /ˈfoʊldər/｜n. [C] 文件夹；纸夹 marker 美 /ˈmɑːrkər/｜n. [C] 记号笔 pen holder｜笔筒 hard copy / printout｜打印件 document 英 /ˈdɒkjumənt/ 美 /ˈdɑːkjumənt/｜n. [C] (计算机中的)文件 file 英 /faɪl/ 美 /faɪl/｜n. [C] 档案；文件 file 英 /faɪl/ 美 /faɪl/｜vt. 把……归档；向……提交报告 delete 英 /dɪˈliːt/ 美 /dɪˈliːt/｜vt. 删除(计算机文件)(erase) offline 美 /ˌɔːfˈlaɪn/｜adj. (计算机设备)脱机的 down 英 /daʊn/ 美 /daʊn/｜adj. (计算机)停机的 crash 英 /kræʃ/ 美 /kræʃ/｜vi & vt. (使)瘫痪；(使)崩溃 freeze 英 /friːz/ 美 /friːz/｜vi. (屏幕)冻结 disconnect 英 /ˌdɪskəˈnekt/ 美 /ˌdɪskəˈnekt/｜vi & vt. (与互联网)断开 back up｜备份 Wi‑Fi connection｜无线网络连接 multimedia equipment｜多媒体设备 agenda 英 /əˈdʒendə/ 美 /əˈdʒendə/｜n. [C] (会议的)日程表 on the agenda｜在议程表上 call a meeting｜召集会议 have a busy / crowded / tight schedule｜时间排得很满 coffee break｜(工作间隙喝咖啡的)休息时间 meet a deadline｜赶上截止日期 work from home｜在家办公 work overtime｜加班 overwork (oneself)｜(使某人)过度劳累 roll up one’s sleeves｜撸起袖子 / 摩拳擦掌(准备苦干) show sb / learn the ropes｜向某人演示 / 学会如何做某事 cut corners｜走捷径；用最简洁经济的方式做事 call it a day｜结束一天的工作；到此为止；收工 night shift｜夜班 be on night duty｜值夜班(work overnight) on‑the‑job training｜在职培训 break sb in｜训练某人；培训(train) ask for leave｜请假 take a day off｜休一天假 cover for sb｜代替某人(上班) fill in for sb｜暂时替代某人 line 英 /laɪn/ 美 /laɪn/｜n. [C] 专业；行业(field / industry) part‑time / full‑time job｜兼职 / 全职工作 job application｜求职申请 application letter｜求职 / 推荐信 educational background｜教育背景 work experience / employment history｜工作经历 find / get / land / win a job｜找到一份工作 accept / take a job｜接受一份工作 decline / turn down a job｜拒绝一份工作 in between jobs｜在换工作的空档里 get / have a / your foot in the door｜设法加入 / 涉足(某组织、行业等) have an interview｜参加面试 interviewer 美 /ˈɪntərvjuːər/｜n. [C] 主持面试者 interviewee 英 /ˌɪntəvjuːˈiː/ 美 /ˌɪntərvjuːˈiː/｜n. [C] 参加面试者 conduct an interview｜进行面试 land an interview｜获得一次面试机会 nail the interview｜面试成功 blow the interview｜把面试搞砸 earn 英 /ɜːn/ 美 /ɜːrn/｜vi & vt. 挣得；赚得 pay 英 /peɪ/ 美 /peɪ/｜n. [U] 工资 salary 英 /ˈsæləri/ 美 /ˈsæləri/｜n. [C] & [U] (尤指按月发放的)工资 starting salary｜起薪 basic / base salary｜底薪；基本工资 wage 英 /weɪdʒ/ 美 /weɪdʒ/｜n. [C]［常用复数］(通常指按周领的)… earnings 美 /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/｜n. [C]［复数］工资 hourly rate｜时薪 The pay is high / good / low.｜工资高 / 丰厚 / 低。 The money is good.｜工资高。 ask for an advance on one’s salary｜要求预支薪水 benefit 英 /ˈbenɪfɪt/ 美 /ˈbenɪfɪt/｜n. [C]［一般用复数］(公司发的)福利… bonus 英 /ˈbəʊnəs/ 美 /ˈboʊnəs/｜n. [C] 奖金；意外收获 bring home the bacon｜养家糊口 make ends meet｜勉强维持生计 negotiate 英 /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ 美 /nɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt/｜vi & vt. 谈判；商定 negotiate a deal｜adj. 达成交易 hire 英 /ˈhaɪə(r)/ 美 /ˈhaɪər/｜vi & vt. 雇用 employer 英 /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 美 /ɪmˈplɔɪər/｜n. [C] 雇主；老板(boss) employee 英 /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 美 /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/｜n. [C] 受雇者；雇员 temporary / permanent employee｜临时 / 固定员工 employment 英 /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 美 /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/｜n. [U] 工作；就业 leadership 英 /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ 美 /ˈliːdərʃɪp/｜n. [U] 领导才能 post 英 /pəʊst/ 美 /poʊst/｜n. [C] 职位(position) post 英 /pəʊst/ 美 /poʊst/｜vt. 派驻 title 英 /ˈtaɪtl/ 美 /ˈtaɪtl/｜n. [C] 职位名称；职称 junior 英 /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ 美 /ˈdʒuːniər/｜n. [C] 职位较低者 superior 英 /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ 美 /suːˈpɪriər/｜n. [C] 上级；上司 clerk 英 /klɑːk/ 美 /klɜːrk/｜n. [C] 职员 assistant manager｜经理助理 secretary 英 /ˈsekrətri/ 美 /ˈsekrəteri/｜n. [C] 秘书 director 英 /dəˈrektə(r)/ 美 /dəˈrektər;dɪˈrektər;daɪˈrektər/｜n. [C] 董事；经理；主管 replacement 英 /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/ 美 /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/｜n. [C] (尤指工作中的)接替者 / 替代者 sales representative｜销售代表 firm 英 /fɜːm/ 美 /fɜːrm/｜n. [C] 公司 law practice｜律师事务所 division 英 /dɪˈvɪʒn/ 美 /dɪˈvɪʒn/｜n. [C] 部；部门(section) department head / head of department｜部门主管 branch 英 /brɑːntʃ/ 美 /bræntʃ/｜n. [C] 分部；分行；分店 head office｜(公司的)总部(headquarters) apply for a job / position / post｜求职 opening 英 /ˈəʊpənɪŋ/ 美 /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/｜n. [C] 空缺的职位 applicant 英 /ˈæplɪkənt/ 美 /ˈæplɪkənt/｜n. [C] 申请人 candidate 英 /ˈkændɪdət; ˈkændɪdeɪt/ 美 /ˈkændɪdət/｜n. [C] 候选人 job hunter / seeker｜求职者 qualified 英 /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ 美 /ˈkwɑːlɪfaɪd/｜adj. 有资格的；胜任的 qualification 英 /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 美 /ˌkwɑːlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/｜n. [C]［常用复数］资格；资历 certificate 英 /səˈtɪfɪkət/ 美 /sərˈtɪfɪkət/｜n. [C] (毕业)文凭；合格证书 social media｜社交媒体 social media account｜社交媒体账号 post 美 /poʊst/｜vt. (在网站上)发布(信息或图片) post 英 /pəʊst/ 美 /poʊst/｜n. [C] 帖子；博文 forward 英 /ˈfɔːwəd/ 美 /ˈfɔːrwərd/｜vt. 转发(repost) download 英 /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ 美 /ˈdaʊnloʊd/｜vi & vt. 下载 upload 英 /ˌʌpˈləʊd/ 美 /ˌʌpˈloʊd/｜vi & vt. 上传 like 英 /laɪk/ 美 /laɪk/｜vt. 给……点赞 like 英 /laɪk/ 美 /laɪk/｜n. [C] 赞；点赞 follow 英 /ˈfɒləʊ/ 美 /ˈfɑːloʊ/｜vt. 关注 follower 美 /ˈfɑːləʊər/｜n. [C] 粉丝；关注者 friend 英 /frend/ 美 /frend/｜vt. 社交网站上加好友 unfriend｜vt.［非正式］在社交网站上将……从好… block 英 /blɒk/ 美 /blɑːk/｜vt. 拉黑；屏蔽 private message｜私信 influencer 美 /ˈɪnfluənsər/｜[C] 有影响者；网红 Internet hit｜网络热点 Internet celebrity｜网红 go viral｜(图片、视频等)迅速传播 online platform｜在线平台 live stream｜网络直播 livestream room｜直播间 studio 英 /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ 美 /ˈstuːdioʊ/｜n. [C] 录音棚；演播室 host 英 /həʊst/ 美 /hoʊst/｜n. [C] (电视或广播节目的)主持人(pres…) hostess 英 /ˈhəʊstəs/ 美 /ˈhoʊstəs/｜n. [C] (电视或广播节目的)女主持人 on / off air｜(电视、广播)正在 / 停止播送 stay tuned｜别换台 tune in｜收听；收看 variety show｜综艺节目 talk / reality show｜脱口 / 真人秀 present a guest / present a speaker / in…｜介绍嘉宾 1. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. To postpone a visit. B. To call off a meeting. C. To make an appointment. 2. What makes Steve excited? A. A great cafe. B. The online platform. C. His popular post. 3. Why was Karl dismissed from his job? A. He made a big mistake. B. He was in poor health. C. He was often late for work. 4. What is the man going to do? A. Work in another department. B. Go on a business trip. C. Leave his company. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague. 6. Who is probably Mark? A. A printer. B. A technician. C. A librarian. 7. What will Mark do next? A. Print a test document. B. Change the paper size. C. Conduct a detailed check. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates. 9. What does the woman say about Mr. Russell? A. He will change jobs in April. B. He is a hard worker. C. He has got a promotion. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a call. B. Recommend a candidate. C. Write a recommendation letter. 11. How long should the bank manager work on workdays? A. Eight and a half hours. B. Nine hours. C. Nine and a half hours. 12. What does the man care most when looking for a job? A. The benefits. B. The salary. C. The working hours. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Write an application letter. B. Apply for the post at once. C. Ask for more information. 14. What position does the man apply for? A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant. 15. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man? A. The free accommodations. B. The company culture. C. The competitive pay. 16. What is difficult for the man to deal with? A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Unplanned happenings. C. Quality‑quantity balance. 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a lecture. B. Reporting a study. C. Chairing a meeting. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What do we know about the speaker’s company? A. All employees work from home one day a week. B. It has lowered its monthly salary expense. C. Some departments don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 听力词汇之工作 transfer 英 /trænsˈfɜː(r)/ 美 /trænsˈfɜːr/｜vi & vt. 调动(工作) promotion 英 /prəˈməʊʃn/ 美 /prəˈmoʊʃn/｜n. [C] & [U] 提升 be promoted to｜被提升为…… move up / work one’s way up / climb …｜晋升 fill a position｜派人担任某职位 general manager｜总经理 get a pay rise / raise｜加薪 leave / quit one’s job｜离职 fire 英 /ˈfaɪə(r)/ 美 /ˈfaɪər/｜vt. 开除；解雇 retire 英 /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 美 /rɪˈtaɪər/｜vi & vt. 退休 retirement 英 /rɪˈtaɪəmənt/ 美 /rɪˈtaɪərmənt/｜n. [C] & [U] 退休 out of work｜失业 lay off｜解雇 be dismissed from one’s job / post｜被解雇 resign from a company｜从公司辞职 pink slip｜解雇通知书 jump ship｜跳槽 start / run / set up a business / compan…｜开办 / 经营企业 / 公司 follow in sb’s footsteps｜继承某人(尤指家人)的事业 daily work｜日常工作 assign 英 /əˈsaɪn/ 美 /əˈsaɪn/｜vt. 布置(工作、任务等) assignment 英 /əˈsaɪnmənt/ 美 /əˈsaɪnmənt/｜n. [C] 任务 signature 英 /ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)/ 美 /ˈsɪɡnətʃər/｜n. [C] 签字；签名 jam 英 /dʒæm/ 美 /dʒæm/｜vi & vt. (使)卡住(jam up) paper jam｜卡纸 printer 英 /ˈprɪntə(r)/ 美 /ˈprɪntər/｜n. [C] 打印机 photocopier 美 /ˈfəʊtəʊkɒpiər/｜n. [C] 复印机 scanner 美 /ˈskænər/｜n. [C] 扫描仪 projector 美 /prəˈdʒektər/｜n. [C] 投影仪 slide 英 /slaɪd/ 美 /slaɪd/｜n. [C] 幻灯片 calculator 英 /ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r)/ 美 /ˈkælkjuleɪtər/｜n. [C] 计算器 laptop 英 /ˈlæptɒp/ 美 /ˈlæptɑːp/｜n. [C] 笔记本电脑(notebook) computer monitor｜电脑显示器 folder 英 /ˈfəʊldə(r)/ 美 /ˈfoʊldər/｜n. [C] 文件夹；纸夹 marker 美 /ˈmɑːrkər/｜n. [C] 记号笔 pen holder｜笔筒 hard copy / printout｜打印件 document 英 /ˈdɒkjumənt/ 美 /ˈdɑːkjumənt/｜n. [C] (计算机中的)文件 file 英 /faɪl/ 美 /faɪl/｜n. [C] 档案；文件 file 英 /faɪl/ 美 /faɪl/｜vt. 把……归档；向……提交报告 delete 英 /dɪˈliːt/ 美 /dɪˈliːt/｜vt. 删除(计算机文件)(erase) offline 美 /ˌɔːfˈlaɪn/｜adj. (计算机设备)脱机的 down 英 /daʊn/ 美 /daʊn/｜adj. (计算机)停机的 crash 英 /kræʃ/ 美 /kræʃ/｜vi & vt. (使)瘫痪；(使)崩溃 freeze 英 /friːz/ 美 /friːz/｜vi. (屏幕)冻结 disconnect 英 /ˌdɪskəˈnekt/ 美 /ˌdɪskəˈnekt/｜vi & vt. (与互联网)断开 back up｜备份 Wi‑Fi connection｜无线网络连接 multimedia equipment｜多媒体设备 agenda 英 /əˈdʒendə/ 美 /əˈdʒendə/｜n. [C] (会议的)日程表 on the agenda｜在议程表上 call a meeting｜召集会议 have a busy / crowded / tight schedule｜时间排得很满 coffee break｜(工作间隙喝咖啡的)休息时间 meet a deadline｜赶上截止日期 work from home｜在家办公 work overtime｜加班 overwork (oneself)｜(使某人)过度劳累 roll up one’s sleeves｜撸起袖子 / 摩拳擦掌(准备苦干) show sb / learn the ropes｜向某人演示 / 学会如何做某事 cut corners｜走捷径；用最简洁经济的方式做事 call it a day｜结束一天的工作；到此为止；收工 night shift｜夜班 be on night duty｜值夜班(work overnight) on‑the‑job training｜在职培训 break sb in｜训练某人；培训(train) ask for leave｜请假 take a day off｜休一天假 cover for sb｜代替某人(上班) fill in for sb｜暂时替代某人 line 英 /laɪn/ 美 /laɪn/｜n. [C] 专业；行业(field / industry) part‑time / full‑time job｜兼职 / 全职工作 job application｜求职申请 application letter｜求职 / 推荐信 educational background｜教育背景 work experience / employment history｜工作经历 find / get / land / win a job｜找到一份工作 accept / take a job｜接受一份工作 decline / turn down a job｜拒绝一份工作 in between jobs｜在换工作的空档里 get / have a / your foot in the door｜设法加入 / 涉足(某组织、行业等) have an interview｜参加面试 interviewer 美 /ˈɪntərvjuːər/｜n. [C] 主持面试者 interviewee 英 /ˌɪntəvjuːˈiː/ 美 /ˌɪntərvjuːˈiː/｜n. [C] 参加面试者 conduct an interview｜进行面试 land an interview｜获得一次面试机会 nail the interview｜面试成功 blow the interview｜把面试搞砸 earn 英 /ɜːn/ 美 /ɜːrn/｜vi & vt. 挣得；赚得 pay 英 /peɪ/ 美 /peɪ/｜n. [U] 工资 salary 英 /ˈsæləri/ 美 /ˈsæləri/｜n. [C] & [U] (尤指按月发放的)工资 starting salary｜起薪 basic / base salary｜底薪；基本工资 wage 英 /weɪdʒ/ 美 /weɪdʒ/｜n. [C]［常用复数］(通常指按周领的)… earnings 美 /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/｜n. [C]［复数］工资 hourly rate｜时薪 The pay is high / good / low.｜工资高 / 丰厚 / 低。 The money is good.｜工资高。 ask for an advance on one’s salary｜要求预支薪水 benefit 英 /ˈbenɪfɪt/ 美 /ˈbenɪfɪt/｜n. [C]［一般用复数］(公司发的)福利… bonus 英 /ˈbəʊnəs/ 美 /ˈboʊnəs/｜n. [C] 奖金；意外收获 bring home the bacon｜养家糊口 make ends meet｜勉强维持生计 negotiate 英 /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ 美 /nɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt/｜vi & vt. 谈判；商定 negotiate a deal｜adj. 达成交易 hire 英 /ˈhaɪə(r)/ 美 /ˈhaɪər/｜vi & vt. 雇用 employer 英 /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 美 /ɪmˈplɔɪər/｜n. [C] 雇主；老板(boss) employee 英 /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 美 /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/｜n. [C] 受雇者；雇员 temporary / permanent employee｜临时 / 固定员工 employment 英 /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 美 /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/｜n. [U] 工作；就业 leadership 英 /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ 美 /ˈliːdərʃɪp/｜n. [U] 领导才能 post 英 /pəʊst/ 美 /poʊst/｜n. [C] 职位(position) post 英 /pəʊst/ 美 /poʊst/｜vt. 派驻 title 英 /ˈtaɪtl/ 美 /ˈtaɪtl/｜n. [C] 职位名称；职称 junior 英 /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ 美 /ˈdʒuːniər/｜n. [C] 职位较低者 superior 英 /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ 美 /suːˈpɪriər/｜n. [C] 上级；上司 clerk 英 /klɑːk/ 美 /klɜːrk/｜n. [C] 职员 assistant manager｜经理助理 secretary 英 /ˈsekrətri/ 美 /ˈsekrəteri/｜n. [C] 秘书 director 英 /dəˈrektə(r)/ 美 /dəˈrektər;dɪˈrektər;daɪˈrektər/｜n. [C] 董事；经理；主管 replacement 英 /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/ 美 /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/｜n. [C] (尤指工作中的)接替者 / 替代者 sales representative｜销售代表 firm 英 /fɜːm/ 美 /fɜːrm/｜n. [C] 公司 law practice｜律师事务所 division 英 /dɪˈvɪʒn/ 美 /dɪˈvɪʒn/｜n. [C] 部；部门(section) department head / head of department｜部门主管 branch 英 /brɑːntʃ/ 美 /bræntʃ/｜n. [C] 分部；分行；分店 head office｜(公司的)总部(headquarters) apply for a job / position / post｜求职 opening 英 /ˈəʊpənɪŋ/ 美 /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/｜n. [C] 空缺的职位 applicant 英 /ˈæplɪkənt/ 美 /ˈæplɪkənt/｜n. [C] 申请人 candidate 英 /ˈkændɪdət; ˈkændɪdeɪt/ 美 /ˈkændɪdət/｜n. [C] 候选人 job hunter / seeker｜求职者 qualified 英 /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ 美 /ˈkwɑːlɪfaɪd/｜adj. 有资格的；胜任的 qualification 英 /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 美 /ˌkwɑːlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/｜n. [C]［常用复数］资格；资历 certificate 英 /səˈtɪfɪkət/ 美 /sərˈtɪfɪkət/｜n. [C] (毕业)文凭；合格证书 social media｜社交媒体 social media account｜社交媒体账号 post 美 /poʊst/｜vt. (在网站上)发布(信息或图片) post 英 /pəʊst/ 美 /poʊst/｜n. [C] 帖子；博文 forward 英 /ˈfɔːwəd/ 美 /ˈfɔːrwərd/｜vt. 转发(repost) download 英 /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ 美 /ˈdaʊnloʊd/｜vi & vt. 下载 upload 英 /ˌʌpˈləʊd/ 美 /ˌʌpˈloʊd/｜vi & vt. 上传 like 英 /laɪk/ 美 /laɪk/｜vt. 给……点赞 like 英 /laɪk/ 美 /laɪk/｜n. [C] 赞；点赞 follow 英 /ˈfɒləʊ/ 美 /ˈfɑːloʊ/｜vt. 关注 follower 美 /ˈfɑːləʊər/｜n. [C] 粉丝；关注者 friend 英 /frend/ 美 /frend/｜vt. 社交网站上加好友 unfriend｜vt.［非正式］在社交网站上将……从好… block 英 /blɒk/ 美 /blɑːk/｜vt. 拉黑；屏蔽 private message｜私信 influencer 美 /ˈɪnfluənsər/｜[C] 有影响者；网红 Internet hit｜网络热点 Internet celebrity｜网红 go viral｜(图片、视频等)迅速传播 online platform｜在线平台 live stream｜网络直播 livestream room｜直播间 studio 英 /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ 美 /ˈstuːdioʊ/｜n. [C] 录音棚；演播室 host 英 /həʊst/ 美 /hoʊst/｜n. [C] (电视或广播节目的)主持人(pres…) hostess 英 /ˈhəʊstəs/ 美 /ˈhoʊstəs/｜n. [C] (电视或广播节目的)女主持人 on / off air｜(电视、广播)正在 / 停止播送 stay tuned｜别换台 tune in｜收听；收看 variety show｜综艺节目 talk / reality show｜脱口 / 真人秀 present a guest / present a speaker / in…｜介绍嘉宾 Text 1 W: I have to meet my client at noon, so I won’t be able to attend that conference with Mr. Jackson at 12:30. I need to cancel it. M: OK. I’ll take care of that for you. 1. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. To postpone a visit. B. To call off a meeting. C. To make an appointment. 【正确答案】： B. To call off a meeting. 重难点：take care of 处理;负责 Text 2 W: Steve, I saw your post about that new cafe on the online platform! It got so many likes. M: Thanks! I can’t believe it. The video started to go viral overnight. I even gained a hundred new followers! W: You might become an internet hit! 2. What makes Steve excited? A. A great cafe. B. The online platform. C. His popular post. 【正确答案】： C. His popular post. 重难点：overnight adv 突然;一下子 Text 3 M: I am sorry to hear that Karl was fired. But I know he often asked for sick leave and arrived at work late. W: Oh, neither of the reasons. Karl’s carelessness resulted in an overpayment to a supplier. His superior was very angry about that and asked him to leave. 3. Why was Karl dismissed from his job? A. He made a big mistake. B. He was in poor health. C. He was often late for work. 【正确答案】： A. He made a big mistake. 重难点：carelessness n [U] 粗心;疏忽overpayment n [C] & [U] 多付supplier n [C] 供应商 Text 4 M: Did I tell you I’m changing jobs? W: No. Why? I thought you liked your company. You are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. M: Oh, I’m not leaving. I’m just transferred to the sales department so that I’ll have more opportunities to travel. 4. What is the man going to do? A. Work in another department. B. Go on a business trip. C. Leave his company. 【正确答案】： A. Work in another department. Text 5 M: Lisa, I saw Jack this morning. W: You mean the former designer of our company? What’s he doing these days? M: He said he’s accepted a new job as an art reporter. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague. 【正确答案】： C. A former colleague. Text 6 W: Thank you for coming to my office to help fix my printer, Mark. I tried going through the troubleshooting steps on my own, but it still jams up on me every time I try to print double‑sided copies. M: No problem. Can you try printing a test document so I can see what’s happening? W: Sure. M: Hmm. It looks like you’re using paper that’s a non‑standard size. That may be why it’s not going through smoothly, but I’ll take a closer look to see what else could be wrong. 6. Who is probably Mark? A. A printer. B. A technician. C. A librarian. 【正确答案】： B. A technician. 7. What will Mark do next? A. Print a test document. B. Change the paper size. C. Conduct a detailed check. 【正确答案】： C. Conduct a detailed check. 重难点：troubleshooting n [U] 故障排除printer n [C] 印刷工 Text 7 M: Did you hear that Mr. Russell has been promoted to the general manager of our head office in New York? W: I wasn’t told, but he deserves the position for his effort. Anyway, who’s going to be his replacement? M: As far as I know, the company will be hiring his replacement in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office. Since he will go to New York in May, the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? W: Well, I have a friend whom I used to work with. She is a hard worker and she’s in between jobs at the moment. I’ll just call her and ask if she’s interested. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates. 【正确答案】： C. Workmates. 9. What does the woman say about Mr. Russell? A. He will change jobs in April. B. He is a hard worker. C. He has got a promotion. 【正确答案】： B. He is a hard worker. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a call. B. Recommend a candidate. C. Write a recommendation letter. 【正确答案】： B. Recommend a candidate. Text 8 W: Look! Here is an ad that you may be interested in. It reads, “Town Bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch.” M: Really? A head of a downtown branch? Oh, great. What’s the job requirement? W: It says that applicants must have more than five years’ work experience and an educational background in finance. The working hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. M: That’s OK with me as long as the money is good. That’s the only determining factor for me. Does the ad mention the benefits? W: Yes, it says “Excellent benefits, including paid holidays and attractive retirement plans. Go to newbank@gol.com for more information.” M: The post sounds great to me. W: Yeah. If you want to land an interview, it would be wise to prepare the application letter first. 11. How long should the bank manager work on workdays? A. Eight and a half hours. B. Nine hours. C. Nine and a half hours. 【正确答案】： A. Eight and a half hours. 12. What does the man care most when looking for a job? A. The benefits. B. The salary. C. The working hours. 【正确答案】： B. The salary. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Write an application letter. B. Apply for the post at once. C. Ask for more information. 【正确答案】： A. Write an application letter. 重难点：head vt 主管;领导 [名词动词化] Text 9 W: Now, sell yourself in a minute please. M: I graduated from university two years ago, and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, I’m really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think I’m well qualified for the accountant position here. W: Good! Why did you choose this company? M: Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home are also attractive. W: Ah huh. What do you think is your biggest weakness? M: Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what I’m doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly. That may be annoying to some people. W: All right. Thank you very much. 14. What position does the man apply for? A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant. 【正确答案】： C. An accountant. 15. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man? A. The free accommodations. B. The company culture. C. The competitive pay. 【正确答案】： B. The company culture. 16. What is difficult for the man to deal with? A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Unplanned happenings. C. Quality‑quantity balance. 【正确答案】： B. Unplanned happenings. 重难点：come up (困难或问题)出现 Text 10 M: Hello, my name’s David Watts. Today I’m going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons — because it’s not what they’re used to, because they’re afraid their employees will be lazy if they’re not in the office, because they just don’t see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home — but those companies that have accepted remote working, and I mean gladly accepted, have seen it for what it is: an excellent opportunity to develop. At my company, about 50% of our full‑time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other 50% work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, HR and reception. And you know what that means? It means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. It means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their jobs to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. It means that our employees are happy, because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their jobs better as a result of their flexibility. 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a lecture. B. Reporting a study. C. Chairing a meeting. 【正确答案】： A. Giving a lecture. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 【正确答案】： C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What do we know about the speaker’s company? A. All employees work from home one day a week. B. It has lowered its monthly salary expense. C. Some departments don’t work from home. 【正确答案】： C. Some departments don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 【正确答案】： A. Positive. 重难点：remote working 远程工作overhead n [U] (企业的)经常性支出 /运营费用 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高考英语总复习听力模拟考场话题篇四工作第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。i have to meet my client at noon, so I won't be able to attend that conference with mr. Jackson at twelve thirty. I need to . cancel IT. Okay, i'll take care of that for you. I have to meet my client at noon, so I won't be able to attend that conference with mr. Jackson at twelve. I need to cancel IT. Okay, i'll take care of that for you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Steve, I saw your post about that new coffee on the online platform. IT got so many likes. thanks. I can't believe that the video started to go viral overnight. I even gained a hundred new followers. You might become an internet head, Steve. I saw your post about that new coffee on the online platform. IT got so many likes. thanks. I can't believe that the video started to go viral overnight. I even gained a hundred new followers. You might become an internet hit. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I am sorry to hear that carl was fired, but I know he often asked for sick leave and arrive at work late. Oh, neither of the reasons corals carelessness resulted in an overpayment to a supplier his superior was very angry about that and asked him to leave. I am sorry to hear that carl was fired, but I know he often asked for sick leave and arrive at work late. Oh, neither of the reasons corals carelessness resulted in an overpayment to a supplier. His superior was very angry about that and asked him to leave. 听下面的录音回答第四小题。Did I tell you on changing jobs? No, why I thought you liked your company. You are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. Oh, i'm not leaving. I'm just transferred to the sales department so that i'll have more opportunities to travel. Did I tell you on changing jobs? No, why I thought you liked to your company, you are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. Oh, i'm not leaving. I'm just transferred to the sales department so that you'll have more opportunities to travel. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Lisa, I saw jack this morning. You mean the former designer of our company? What's he doing these days? He said he's accepted a new job as an art reporter. Lisa, I saw jack this morning. You mean the . former designer of our company? What's he doing these days? He said he's accepted a new job as an art reporter. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thank you for coming to my office to help fix my printer. mark. I tried going through the trouble shooting steps on my own, but I still jams up on me every time I try to print double sided copies. No problem. Can you try a printing a test document so I can see . what's happening? sure. IT looks like you're using paper that's a non standard size. That may be why it's not going through smoothly, but i'll take a closer look to see what else could be wrong. Thank you for coming to my office to help fix my printer. mark. I tried going through the trouble shooting steps on my own, but I still jams up on me every time I try to print double . sided copies. No problem. Can you try printing a test document so I can . see what's happening? sure. IT looks like you're using paper that's a non standard size. That may be why it's not going through smoothly, but i'll take a closer look to see what else could be wrong. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you hear that mister Russell has been promoted to the general manager of our head office in new york? I wasn't . told that he desserts the position for his effort anyway. Who's going to be his replacement? As far as I know, the company will be hiring his replacement in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office since he will go to new york. Kitt, may the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? Well. I have a friend whom I used to work with. He is a hard worker, and she's in between jobs at the moment. I'll just call her and ask if she's interested. Did you hear that mister Russell has been promoted to the general manager of our head office in new york? I wasn't told that he deserves the for his effort anyway, who's going to be his replacement? As far as I know, the company will be hiring his replacement in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office. Since he will go to new york and may, the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? Well. I have a friend whom I used to work with. He is a hard worker, and she's in between jobs at the moment. I'll just call her and ask if she's interested. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Look, here is an ad that you may be interested in. IT reads, tone bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch. really ahead of a downtown branch. Oh, great. What's the job requirement? IT says that applicants must have more than five years work experience and an educational background in finance. The working hours are from eight thirty AM to five P. M. From monday to saturday. That's okay with me. As long as the money is good, that's the only determining factor for me. Does the ad mention the benefits? Yes, IT says excEllent benefits, including paid holidays and attractive retirement plans, go to new bank at GOL dot com for more information. The post sounds great to me. Yeah, if you want to land an interview, IT would be wise to prepare the application letter first. Look, here is an ad that you may be interested in. IT reads, tone bank is looking for a bank manager to have its downtown branch . really ahead of a downtown branch. Oh, great. What's the job requirement? IT says that applicants must have more than five years work experience and an educational background in finance. The working hours are from eight thirty AM to five P. M. From monday to saturday. That's okay with me. As long as the money is good, that's the only determining factor for me. Does the ad mention the benefits? Yes, IT says excEllent benefits, including paid holidays and attractive retirement plans, go to new bank at GOL dot com for more information. The post sounds great to me. Yeah, if you want to land an interview, IT would be wise to prepare the application letter first. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now tell yourself in a middle, please. I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledges and skills related to my major, i'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think i'm well qualified for the account position here. good. Why did you choose this company? Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home are also attractive. Uh huh, what do you think is your biggest weakness? Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what i'm doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpected, that may be annoying to . some people. All right, thank you very much. Now sell yourself in a midnight, please. I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledges and skills related to my major, i'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think i'm well qualified for the accounting position here. good. Why did you choose this company? Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home are also attractive. Uh huh, what do you think is you're . biggest weakness? Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much, and what i'm doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly that may be annoying to some people. All right. thank you very much. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, my name's David watts. Today i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they're afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office because just don't see the benefits and allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop at my company. About fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R, and reception. And you know what that means? That means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their jobs to take care of them. They can stand home with their kids, look after them, and at the same time respond to phone calls, emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work. And we are happy because they are doing their jobs Better as a result of their flexibility. Hello, my name's David watts. Today i'm going to talk about remote working. In the future, companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to, because they are afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits and allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop. At my company, about fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent to work from home one day week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R and reception. And you know what that means? That means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their jobs to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them, and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money and time and avoid the stress and traveling to work. And we are happy because they're doing their jobs Better as a result of their flexibility. 第二节到此结束。