【开学调研 ◆ 江苏徐州卷】2026～2027学年九年级英语开学学情调研卷

**基本信息** 以真实情境与梯度设计融合语言能力与思维品质，适配九年级开学学情诊断，涵盖语法、阅读、写作等核心能力，兼具基础巩固与素养提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|10/10|介词、连词、情态动词等基础语法|语境化考查日常交际用语，如Hemingway作品归属题（A.by）| |完形填空|15/15|叙事性语篇理解、词汇搭配|以个人成长故事渗透情感教育，如通过养老院经历培养同理心| |阅读理解|15/30|广告、寓言、科普文（颜色心理学、猫表情研究）|引入科技前沿素材（猫276种面部表情），考查信息提取与推理| |书面表达|1/20|推荐信写作|结合青少年辅导员助手推荐情境，要求语言得体与内容连贯|

【学情调研 ◆◆徐州卷】 2026~2027学年九年级英语开学学情调研卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．—Are you reading a book about science? —No. I’m reading a novel ________ Hemingway. A．by B．about C．on D．with 2．—Would you like to drink tea or coffee? —________. Just give me a glass of water. A．Neither B．Both C．All D．Either 3．I can look after myself alone at home, ________ it won’t be easy for me. A．because B．until C．if D．although 4．— Peter says he can write a 10,000-word report in only a few minutes. — Is he joking? He ________ use the new AI tool! He is always weak in writing. A．may B．can C．should D．must 5．You can enjoy the natural beauty, or ________ breathe the fresh air here. A．simply B．nearly C．highly D．hardly 6．—Do you believe what the woman said just now? —I’m not sure ________ to believe her or not because she lied to me before. A．whether B．how C．what D．who 7．Perhaps you should ________ what you’ve learnt as often as possible before exams. A．laugh at B．take on C．go over D．show off 8．My parents are ________ with me in my study. They always ask me to finish homework before playing games. A．wrong B．careless C．bored D．strict 9．People in cold areas ________ warm colours to cool colours in their homes because warm colours can create a warm and comfortable feeling. A．promise B．practise C．pronounce D．prefer 10．—Mum, I’m worried. I can’t finish a 1-kilometre run in the required time. —________, my dear. Keep practising and you’ll make it soon. A．Cheer up B．That’s right C．Don’t mention it D．Good idea 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 11 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a different person. I think my 12 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 13 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 14 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 15 to help. That was really a big 16 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new attitude, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 17 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 18 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 19 her, so I took her place. She let me 20 that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was 21 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 22 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 23 these experiences. They have 24 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 25 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 11．A．since B．before C．or D．unless 12．A．education B．career C．tour D．change 13．A．talked B．wrote C．lied D．reported 14．A．careful B．lonely C．curious D．cheerful 15．A．dared B．offered C．asked D．happened 16．A．dream B．problem C．duty D．step 17．A．friend B．partner C．guide D．guest 18．A．polite B．happy C．strange D．confident 19．A．missed B．answered C．visited D．trusted 20．A．explain B．guess C．express D．see 21．A．homeless B．heartbroken C．helpless D．hopeless 22．A．quieter B．busier C．better D．richer 23．A．forget B．face C．improve D．remind 24．A．forced B．preferred C．ordered D．taught 25．A．doubt B．like C．wonder D．expect 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A）阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome toSKATING LAND Are you looking for the latest news of ice skating? Do you want to know more about your favourite skaters? Would you like to improve your skills? You’ve come to the right place! SKATING LAND is the only website you’ll ever need. SKATING LAND has more features than any other site out there, including: Skating Round-up You can get a weekly round-up of what is happening in skating, with up-to-date information. Training Centres You can get strategy hints and scoring tips that can help you improve your skills. Message Boards You can exchange information with skaters and other fans. You can track your favourite teams and skaters. Summer Camp Where: Starlight Sports Centre Dates: July 14-23 Time: 9 a.m.-12 a.m. Cost: $150 You are just ONE CLICK away! Best of all, you can use SKATING LAND completely FREE. * * New users get free access for the first 90 days of their membership. 26．What is SKATING LAND? A．It’s a sports club. B．It’s a sports shop. C．It’s a sports website. D．It’s a sports game. 27．Which part helps you communicate with skaters? A．Training Centre. B．Summer Camp. C．Skating Round-up. D．Message Boards. 28．What’s the purpose of using “ONE CLICK” instead of “one click”? A．To provide online training for readers. B．To invite readers to join the Summer Camp. C．To prove SKATING LAND has more features. D．To encourage readers to use SKATING LAND． B Once upon a time, the colors of the world quarreled. All thought that they were the best and most beautiful. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue interrupted, “Don’t just think about the earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Is not water the most important thing for life? Yellow laughed and said, “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange said at the top of his voice, “I am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges. When I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you.” Red could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and bravery. I am willing to fight for a cause.” And so the colors went on quarreling. Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When the colors began to cool, the rain said, “You foolish colors. Don’t you know that each of you is unique? Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were told and together made the most beautiful thing in the world—the rainbow. 29．Which color stands for life and hope? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White. 30．What can orange bring us? A．Laughter and smiles. B．Happiness and warmth. C．Health and strength. D．Danger and bravery. 31．What does the underlined word “stand” in paragraph 6 mean? A．Come up with. B．Keep up with. C．Put up with. D．Catch up with. 32．What does the story teach us? A．Be unique and have a specialty. B．Be united and make the best of things. C．Truth comes from quarreling. D．Don’t be too proud of yourself. C Colour psychology (心理学) is the study of the influences that colours have on how humans behave and feel. There have been many experiments with colour since it was discovered in 1666. How does colour influence your moods? Let’s take a deeper dive into colour psychology. Colour Influences Moods Colour has more influence in our lives than we realize. It can influence our minds, bodies and moods. Colours close to the red spectrum (光谱) are warmer colours, including red, orange and yellow. These warm colours suggest feelings of warmth, comfort, anger and hostility (敌意), while blue colours like purple and green are known for suggesting feelings of calm, sadness, or coldness. Colour Therapy Colour psychology can also be used as a therapy. In fact, old cultures practiced something called Chromotherapy, or light medicine, which used colours to cure. However, even though some psychologists look at colour therapy doubtfully, it is still used today in some medical practices. Research has shown that the “mood-changing effect” of colour may not last long in many cases. A blue room may cause feelings of calm at the beginning, but the effect disappears after a short period. Studies have also shown that colour can influence your performance, A study was done in six experiments involving 71 college students who were given a number. Each number was coloured red, green, or black before the students took a five-minute test. Of those uncovered to the colour red before taking an exam, it was shown to harm their performance in the test. Colour in Consumption (消费) We also see colour psychology in advertising, suggesting that some colours or shades can have a wide influence, improving our moods or causing worries. However, the colour of the products we buy may have something to do with our personality and why we choose the product. From the clothes we wear, to the car we drive—the colour can tell about how people notice us. For example, some realize the colour black is powerful. When we think of expensive cars, most of them are black. Colour has played an important part in sending information and even influencing our decisions. Interest in colour psychology is growing, and there is still a lot to learn how it can influence our moods, buys and performance. 33．According to the passage, what is colour psychology? A．It studies how scientists are influenced by different colours. B．It studies how colours influence humans’ actions and moods. C．It studies how to divide colours into different groups. D．It studies how to do experiments with different colours. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about colour therapy? A．All psychologists find colour therapy useful. B．People in old times knew nothing about colour therapy. C．The influence of colour therapy may not last long. D．Red can help students get good marks in exams. 35．What can we infer from the passage? A．We can tell a person’s personality according to their preferred colour. B．Most customers would like to buy black cars instead of white ones. C．The colour of products has something to do with their quality. D．Most companies prefer to use the colour black in the advertisements. 36．In which section of a website can we possibly read the passage? A．Travel guide. B．News report. C．Business. D．Science. D Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? A team of scientists from the University of California might have some answers. In a fascinating new study, researchers discovered that cats use 276 different facial (面部) expressions to show their feelings—far more than we have ever imagined! The scientists visited a local cat cafe in Los Angeles for over several months to observe (观察) 53 cats. They recorded 194 minutes of videos, carefully watching how the cats communicate with each other. Using a special system called FACS (Facial Action Coding System), which is normally used to study human expressions, they identified 26 unique facial movements in cats. These movements—like licking (舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening their pupils (the black part of their eyes)—combine in different ways to create all those expressions. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44. Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward while closing its eyes slowly—almost like a smile! However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team. Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所) improve the way they look after the cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app that scans a cat’s face to explain its mood—like a “cat translator”. Next time your cat stares at you, pay attention—it might be “talking” with its face! 37．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By showing some facts. D．By asking a question. 38．Which of the following uses the most facial movements? A．Cats. B．Humans. C．Dogs. D．Tigers. 39．What might the scientists do next? A．Keep on studying to know more about cats. B．Find out why the cats try to communicate with each other. C．Build an animal shelter to look after cats. D．Use an app to study cats’ expressions. 40．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? 41 One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential (潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 42 If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage does not only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. 43 For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices that we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in your class? 44 Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. 45 When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” A．You should learn to speak in public. B．It is the ability to do something difficult. C．Courage always stands side by side with fear. D．Can you listen to the new person in your group? E．Learning to fail is another important part of courage. F．Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 easier   absent   hardly   in order   broke out   thought 46．We are surprised to find that Jim is from school today. 47．Luckily, most of the people left the building before the fire . 48．It’s much to understand the words with the help of the dictionary. 49．I failed the driving test, because it was raining so heavily that I could see the lines. 50．All the books in the library are kept on the shelves, so everyone can find what they want easily. B) 短文语法填空。填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词。 Every Saturday morning, there is a fight in 51 (thousand) of houses across America. Mum or Dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please 52 (make) your room tidy, dear?” The kid may do nothing 53 say “No”. As the morning passes 54 (slow), the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean 55 your bedroom? Do it right now!” The fight becomes worse. In the past, many parents just gave up and 56 (sweep) the room by themselves. But now, parents can do something 57 (change) this situation. ★Parents should set 58 good example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop the good habit. ★Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations (期望), they must understand what you want 59 (they) to do. ★Each thing should be in its place. Give your kids some 60 (box). Work together at labeling (贴标签于) each thing and deciding where it should go. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题 A forest is like a football group. It sounds unusual, but it’s true. Each player does an important job, but they can’t win by themselves, so they work together. The same is true of all plants and animals in a forest. They depend on each other to live. We call this an ecosystem. There are three jobs in an ecosystem: producer, consumer and decomposer. The trees in the forest produce food by themselves. Giraffes themselves can’t make their own food, so they consume or eat the trees’ leaves. But sometimes hungry lions or other animals eat giraffes. When animals die, their bodies become part of the soil and air to help the forest grow. So the ecosystem can keep on going. Ecosystems come in lots of kinds and sizes. A backyard or even a big sea can be an ecosystem. The key thing is that an ecosystem has to be balanced. If there weren’t animals to eat giraffes, giraffes would eat too many leaves. This wouldn’t be good for the trees, and this would make it difficult for giraffes to find food. Different weather and natural disasters can change the ecosystems. Human activities like cutting down the trees and hunting can also bring problems. Ecosystems are everywhere. They play an important role in our life. It is necessary for us to do what we can to keep them working well. 注：每题答案不超过9个单词 61．How many jobs are there in an ecosystem? 62．If the crane lives mainly on small animals, what is it in an ecosystem according to Paragraph 2? 63．What’s the most important thing in an ecosystem? 64．What may cause an ecosystem to change? 65．What can we do to help protect the ecosystem? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你是Sandy，目前青少年辅导员Mr. Sigmund Friend需要一些小助手，你打算推荐同学林丹，请根据提示内容，写一封推荐信。 注意： (1) 词数90左右，推荐信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 内容须包括所有要点，并做适当发挥，全文连贯、通顺； (3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mr. Sigmund Friend, I’m writing to recommend Lin Dan to be the helper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Sandy 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【学情调研 ◆◆ 徐州卷】 2026~2027学年九年级英语开学学情调研卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．—Are you reading a book about science? —No. I’m reading a novel ________ Hemingway. A．by B．about C．on D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在读一本关于科学的书吗？——不。我正在读一本由海明威写的小说。 by被；about关于；on在……上面；with和……一起。根据“novel”和“Hemingway”，小说“被”海明威所写，应填by。 2．—Would you like to drink tea or coffee? —________. Just give me a glass of water. A．Neither B．Both C．All D．Either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想喝茶还是咖啡？——两者都不。请给我一杯水。 Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或以上都；Either两者中任意一个。根据“Just give me a glass of water.”可知，说话人想要水，说明茶和咖啡两者都不想要。 3．I can look after myself alone at home, ________ it won’t be easy for me. A．because B．until C．if D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我能够独自在家照顾自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。 because因为；until直到；if如果；although尽管。根据“I can look after myself alone at home”以及“it won’t be easy for me”可知，前后两句之间存在转折关系，表示“尽管独自在家照顾自己，但并不容易”，应填although。 4．— Peter says he can write a 10,000-word report in only a few minutes. — Is he joking? He ________ use the new AI tool! He is always weak in writing. A．may B．can C．should D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得说他可以在几分钟内写一篇一万字的报告。——他在开玩笑吗？他一定使用了新的人工智能工具！他的写作总是很差。 may可能；can能够；should应该；must一定。根据“He is always weak in writing.”可知，彼得平时写作能力差，却能几分钟写万字报告，推测他“一定”用了AI工具，表示把握很大的肯定推测。 5．You can enjoy the natural beauty, or ________ breathe the fresh air here. A．simply B．nearly C．highly D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以欣赏自然美景，或者仅仅在这里呼吸新鲜空气。 simply简单地/仅仅；nearly几乎；highly高度地；hardly几乎不。根据“You can enjoy the natural beauty, or...breathe the fresh air here.”可知，此处表示除了欣赏美景，也可以只是呼吸新鲜空气，simply符合语境。 6．—Do you believe what the woman said just now? —I’m not sure ________ to believe her or not because she lied to me before. A．whether B．how C．what D．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你相信刚才那个女人说的话吗？——我不确定是否要相信她，因为她之前对我撒过谎。 whether是否；how怎样；what什么；who谁。根据空后“or not”可知，此处构成固定搭配“whether…or not”，意为“是否”。应填whether。 7．Perhaps you should ________ what you’ve learnt as often as possible before exams. A．laugh at B．take on C．go over D．show off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：也许你应该在考试前尽可能多地复习你所学的内容。 laugh at嘲笑；take on承担；go over复习/检查；show off炫耀。根据题干“what you’ve learnt before exams”可知，考试前应“复习”所学内容，应填go over。 8．My parents are ________ with me in my study. They always ask me to finish homework before playing games. A．wrong B．careless C．bored D．strict 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的父母在我学习上对我很严格。他们总是要求我在玩游戏之前完成作业。 wrong错误的；careless粗心的；bored无聊的；strict严格的。根据“They always ask me to finish homework before playing games.”可知，父母要求先完成作业再玩游戏，说明对学习要求严格，be strict with意为“对某人严格”，符合语境。应填strict。 9．People in cold areas ________ warm colours to cool colours in their homes because warm colours can create a warm and comfortable feeling. A．promise B．practise C．pronounce D．prefer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：寒冷地区的人们在家里更喜欢暖色而不是冷色，因为暖色可以创建一种温暖舒适的感觉。 promise承诺；practise练习；pronounce发音；prefer更喜欢。根据“Because warm colours can create a warm and comfortable feeling.”可知，暖色能带来温暖，推测出人们更喜欢暖色。 10．—Mum, I’m worried. I can’t finish a 1-kilometre run in the required time. —________, my dear. Keep practising and you’ll make it soon. A．Cheer up B．That’s right C．Don’t mention it D．Good idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我很担心。我不能在要求的时间内完成1公里跑。——振作起来，亲爱的。坚持练习，你很快就会成功的。 Cheer up振作起来；That’s right没错，对的；Don’t mention it不客气；Good idea好主意。根据“I’m worried.”可知孩子很焦虑，妈妈的话“Keep practising and you’ll make it soon.”是鼓励，“Cheer up”符合安慰和鼓励焦虑孩子的语境。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 11 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a different person. I think my 12 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 13 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 14 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 15 to help. That was really a big 16 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new attitude, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 17 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 18 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 19 her, so I took her place. She let me 20 that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was 21 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 22 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 23 these experiences. They have 24 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 25 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 11．A．since B．before C．or D．unless 12．A．education B．career C．tour D．change 13．A．talked B．wrote C．lied D．reported 14．A．careful B．lonely C．curious D．cheerful 15．A．dared B．offered C．asked D．happened 16．A．dream B．problem C．duty D．step 17．A．friend B．partner C．guide D．guest 18．A．polite B．happy C．strange D．confident 19．A．missed B．answered C．visited D．trusted 20．A．explain B．guess C．express D．see 21．A．homeless B．heartbroken C．helpless D．hopeless 22．A．quieter B．busier C．better D．richer 23．A．forget B．face C．improve D．remind 24．A．forced B．preferred C．ordered D．taught 25．A．doubt B．like C．wonder D．expect 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从一个以自我为中心的人转变为一个关心他人的人的过程。作者通过在学校的尝试和在养老院的兼职经历，逐渐学会了关心他人，并认为这些经历对自己产生了深远的影响。 【详解】11．句意：我开始在考虑自己之前先考虑别人。 since自从；before在……之前；or或者；unless除非。根据“I have started to think about other people...I think about myself.”可知，作者现在开始在考虑自己之前先考虑别人，故选B。 12．句意：我想我的改变是从我在帕洛玛学院开始的。 education教育；career职业；tour旅行；change改变。根据上文“I have really changed”可知，此处指作者的改变，故选D。 13．句意：我觉得我比其他人都聪明，所以我几乎从不和班上的任何人说话。 talked谈话；wrote写；lied撒谎；reported报告。根据“I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever...to anyone in my classes.”可知，作者觉得自己比别人聪明，所以不和班上其他人说话，故选A。 14．句意：到第一学期结束时，我真的很孤独。 careful仔细的；lonely孤独的；curious好奇的；cheerful高兴的。根据下文“It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”可知，除了作者，其他人都交了朋友，玩得很开心，所以作者很孤独，故选B。 15．句意：我开始问周围的人他们过得怎么样，如果他们有麻烦，我主动提出帮忙。 dared敢；offered提供；asked问；happened发生。根据“if they were having trouble I...to help.”可知，此处指主动提出帮忙，offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，故选B。 16．句意：那对我来说真的是一大步。 dream梦想；problem问题；duty职责；step步骤。根据上文“So I tried an experiment.”可知，作者尝试了一个实验，主动帮助别人，所以此处指这对作者来说是一大步，故选D。 17．句意：那里有一位患老年痴呆症的老太太成了我的朋友。 friend朋友；partner伙伴；guide向导；guest客人。根据下文“By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.”可知，此处指老太太成了作者的朋友，故选A。 18．句意：每次我走进她的房间，她都很高兴，因为她以为我是她的女儿。 polite礼貌的；happy高兴的；strange奇怪的；confident自信的。根据“because she thought I was her daughter”可知，老太太以为作者是她的女儿，所以很高兴，故选B。 19．句意：她的亲生女儿从不来看望她，所以我代替了她。 missed错过；answered回答；visited拜访；trusted信任。根据“Her real daughter never...her, so I took her place.”可知，老太太的亲生女儿从不来看望她，故选C。 20．句意：她让我明白让别人感觉良好也让我感觉良好。 explain解释；guess猜测；express表达；see明白。根据“She let me...that making others feel good makes me feel good, too.”可知，此处指老太太让作者明白了一个道理，故选D。 21．句意：当她去世时，我很伤心，但我很感激她。 homeless无家可归的；heartbroken心碎的；helpless无助的；hopeless绝望的。根据“When she died, I was...”可知，老太太去世了，作者很伤心，故选B。 22．句意：我想我现在比以前好多了，我希望我不会忘记这些经历。 quieter更安静的；busier更忙碌的；better更好的；richer更富有的。根据上文作者的经历和“I think I am a much...person today than I used to be”可知，作者现在比以前好多了，故选C。 23．句意：我想我现在比以前好多了，我希望我不会忘记这些经历。 forget忘记；face面对；improve提高；remind提醒。根据“I hope I will not...these experiences.”可知，作者希望自己不会忘记这些经历，故选A。 24．句意：他们教会了我多关心别人，少关心自己。 forced强迫；preferred更喜欢；ordered命令；taught教。根据“They have...me to care about other people more than about myself.”可知，这些经历教会了作者多关心别人，故选D。 25．句意：我喜欢现在的自己，而几年前我可不能这么说。 doubt怀疑；like喜欢；wonder想知道；expect期望。根据“I...who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.”可知，作者喜欢现在的自己，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A）阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome toSKATING LAND Are you looking for the latest news of ice skating? Do you want to know more about your favourite skaters? Would you like to improve your skills? You’ve come to the right place! SKATING LAND is the only website you’ll ever need. SKATING LAND has more features than any other site out there, including: Skating Round-up You can get a weekly round-up of what is happening in skating, with up-to-date information. Training Centres You can get strategy hints and scoring tips that can help you improve your skills. Message Boards You can exchange information with skaters and other fans. You can track your favourite teams and skaters. Summer Camp Where: Starlight Sports Centre Dates: July 14-23 Time: 9 a.m.-12 a.m. Cost: $150 You are just ONE CLICK away! Best of all, you can use SKATING LAND completely FREE. * * New users get free access for the first 90 days of their membership. 26．What is SKATING LAND? A．It’s a sports club. B．It’s a sports shop. C．It’s a sports website. D．It’s a sports game. 27．Which part helps you communicate with skaters? A．Training Centre. B．Summer Camp. C．Skating Round-up. D．Message Boards. 28．What’s the purpose of using “ONE CLICK” instead of “one click”? A．To provide online training for readers. B．To invite readers to join the Summer Camp. C．To prove SKATING LAND has more features. D．To encourage readers to use SKATING LAND． 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个名为“SKATING LAND”的滑冰网站，该网站提供滑冰新闻、训练技巧、留言板和夏令营等多种功能，旨在吸引滑冰爱好者使用，且新用户可享受90天免费使用。 【详解】26．开头部分明确指出：“SKATING LAND is the only website you’ll ever need”，说明SKATING LAND是一个网站。此外后文还提到“you can use SKATING LAND completely FREE”，进一步证实它是一个体育网站。 27．Message Boards部分明确提到：“You can exchange information with skaters and other fans”，即留言板可以让你与滑冰选手和其他粉丝交流信息，因此帮助你与滑冰选手沟通的是Message Boards。 28．“ONE CLICK”以全大写形式呈现，目的是引起读者注意，强调使用该网站非常方便，只需“点击一下”即可。结合上下文“You are just ONE CLICK away! Best of all, you can use SKATING LAND completely FREE.”可知，其目的是鼓励读者使用SKATING LAND。 B Once upon a time, the colors of the world quarreled. All thought that they were the best and most beautiful. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue interrupted, “Don’t just think about the earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Is not water the most important thing for life? Yellow laughed and said, “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange said at the top of his voice, “I am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges. When I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you.” Red could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and bravery. I am willing to fight for a cause.” And so the colors went on quarreling. Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When the colors began to cool, the rain said, “You foolish colors. Don’t you know that each of you is unique? Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were told and together made the most beautiful thing in the world—the rainbow. 29．Which color stands for life and hope? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White. 30．What can orange bring us? A．Laughter and smiles. B．Happiness and warmth. C．Health and strength. D．Danger and bravery. 31．What does the underlined word “stand” in paragraph 6 mean? A．Come up with. B．Keep up with. C．Put up with. D．Catch up with. 32．What does the story teach us? A．Be unique and have a specialty. B．Be united and make the best of things. C．Truth comes from quarreling. D．Don’t be too proud of yourself. 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了世界上的颜色争吵谁最重要，最终在雨的劝说下团结形成彩虹的故事。 【详解】29．细节理解题。根据“Green said, ‘Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope…’”可知，绿色代表生命和希望。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Orange said at the top of his voice, ‘I am the color of health and strength.…’”可知，橙色能带来健康和力量。故选C。 31．词句猜测题。根据“so he shouted”可知，听了其他颜色说的话后，红色再也无法忍受，发表了自己的观点。“stand”意为“忍受”，与选项C意思相同。故选C。 32．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“They did what they were told and together made the most beautiful thing in the world—the rainbow.”可知，本文讲述了世界上的颜色争吵谁最重要，最终在雨的劝说下团结形成彩虹的故事。说明团结才能创造美好。故选B。 C Colour psychology (心理学) is the study of the influences that colours have on how humans behave and feel. There have been many experiments with colour since it was discovered in 1666. How does colour influence your moods? Let’s take a deeper dive into colour psychology. Colour Influences Moods Colour has more influence in our lives than we realize. It can influence our minds, bodies and moods. Colours close to the red spectrum (光谱) are warmer colours, including red, orange and yellow. These warm colours suggest feelings of warmth, comfort, anger and hostility (敌意), while blue colours like purple and green are known for suggesting feelings of calm, sadness, or coldness. Colour Therapy Colour psychology can also be used as a therapy. In fact, old cultures practiced something called Chromotherapy, or light medicine, which used colours to cure. However, even though some psychologists look at colour therapy doubtfully, it is still used today in some medical practices. Research has shown that the “mood-changing effect” of colour may not last long in many cases. A blue room may cause feelings of calm at the beginning, but the effect disappears after a short period. Studies have also shown that colour can influence your performance, A study was done in six experiments involving 71 college students who were given a number. Each number was coloured red, green, or black before the students took a five-minute test. Of those uncovered to the colour red before taking an exam, it was shown to harm their performance in the test. Colour in Consumption (消费) We also see colour psychology in advertising, suggesting that some colours or shades can have a wide influence, improving our moods or causing worries. However, the colour of the products we buy may have something to do with our personality and why we choose the product. From the clothes we wear, to the car we drive—the colour can tell about how people notice us. For example, some realize the colour black is powerful. When we think of expensive cars, most of them are black. Colour has played an important part in sending information and even influencing our decisions. Interest in colour psychology is growing, and there is still a lot to learn how it can influence our moods, buys and performance. 33．According to the passage, what is colour psychology? A．It studies how scientists are influenced by different colours. B．It studies how colours influence humans’ actions and moods. C．It studies how to divide colours into different groups. D．It studies how to do experiments with different colours. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about colour therapy? A．All psychologists find colour therapy useful. B．People in old times knew nothing about colour therapy. C．The influence of colour therapy may not last long. D．Red can help students get good marks in exams. 35．What can we infer from the passage? A．We can tell a person’s personality according to their preferred colour. B．Most customers would like to buy black cars instead of white ones. C．The colour of products has something to do with their quality. D．Most companies prefer to use the colour black in the advertisements. 36．In which section of a website can we possibly read the passage? A．Travel guide. B．News report. C．Business. D．Science. 【答案】33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了色彩心理学的定义、色彩对情绪的影响、色彩疗法的应用及其局限性、色彩对表现的影响以及色彩在消费中的作用，探讨了色彩如何影响人类的行为、感受和决策。 【详解】33．第一段明确指出：“Colour psychology is the study of the influences that colours have on how humans behave and feel.” 这直接说明色彩心理学研究的是颜色如何影响人类的行为和感受，与B选项表述一致。 34．第三段提到：“Research has shown that the ‘mood-changing effect’ of colour may not last long in many cases. A blue room may cause feelings of calm at the beginning, but the effect disappears after a short period.” 说明色彩疗法的影响可能不会持续很长时间，C选项正确。 35．第五段提到：“the colour of the products we buy may have something to do with our personality and why we choose the product”以及“the colour can tell about how people notice us”，由此可推断我们可以根据一个人偏好的颜色来判断其性格。 36．通读全文，文章围绕色彩心理学这一科学领域展开，涉及实验研究、疗法应用、消费行为等科学内容，因此最可能出现在网站的“Science（科学）”版块。 D Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? A team of scientists from the University of California might have some answers. In a fascinating new study, researchers discovered that cats use 276 different facial (面部) expressions to show their feelings—far more than we have ever imagined! The scientists visited a local cat cafe in Los Angeles for over several months to observe (观察) 53 cats. They recorded 194 minutes of videos, carefully watching how the cats communicate with each other. Using a special system called FACS (Facial Action Coding System), which is normally used to study human expressions, they identified 26 unique facial movements in cats. These movements—like licking (舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening their pupils (the black part of their eyes)—combine in different ways to create all those expressions. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44. Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward while closing its eyes slowly—almost like a smile! However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team. Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所) improve the way they look after the cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app that scans a cat’s face to explain its mood—like a “cat translator”. Next time your cat stares at you, pay attention—it might be “talking” with its face! 37．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By showing some facts. D．By asking a question. 38．Which of the following uses the most facial movements? A．Cats. B．Humans. C．Dogs. D．Tigers. 39．What might the scientists do next? A．Keep on studying to know more about cats. B．Find out why the cats try to communicate with each other. C．Build an animal shelter to look after cats. D．Use an app to study cats’ expressions. 40．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了加州大学科学家的一项新研究，该研究发现猫有276种不同的面部表情来表达情绪，远超人类的认知，并探讨了这项研究的应用前景。 37．文章开头直接提出“Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking?”这一问题，引出下文的研究内容，符合提出问题的开篇方式。 38．第二段提到“They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total...humans use a total of 44”和“Dogs use 27 facial movements”，通过数据对比可知人类使用的面部动作最多。 39．第四段提到“Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding.”，说明科学家们接下来计划在其他地方研究猫，以加深对它们的理解，即继续深入研究。 40．文章第一段总起提出研究发现：猫有276种面部表情；第二、三段分述研究过程和具体的表情数据、分类；第四段说明研究计划和应用前景；第五段总结全文，发出呼吁。整体结构符合总分总结构，对应C选项的结构图示。 B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? 41 One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential (潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 42 If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage does not only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. 43 For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices that we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in your class? 44 Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. 45 When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” A．You should learn to speak in public. B．It is the ability to do something difficult. C．Courage always stands side by side with fear. D．Can you listen to the new person in your group? E．Learning to fail is another important part of courage. F．Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．F 44．D 45．E 【导语】本文主要探讨了勇气的定义、勇气与恐惧的关系，以及勇气在日常生活中的体现和面对失败时的意义。 【详解】41．根据上文问句“Then what is courage?”可知，此处是在询问定义。选项B“It is the ability to do something difficult.”是对勇气的直接定义，与问句呼应，且引出下文关于潜力的讨论。 42．本段首句提到“connections between courage and fear”，选项C“Courage always stands side by side with fear.”紧承上文提到的联系，并引出下文“If there is no fear, there is no need for courage.”的进一步解释。 43．上一段末尾说勇气不仅意味着伟大的行动，本段空白后列举了举手回答问题、尝试新运动等日常小事。选项F“Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.”与上文的“not only great actions”形成转折互补，并概括了本段事例。 44．此处主要在列举日常选择中的勇气，句式为疑问句。空白前后分别是“Can you be kind...?”和“Or can you stand up...?”。选项D“Can you listen to the new person in your group?”同样是疑问句，且内容关于善待他人，与上下文语境和句式结构保持一致。 45．本段下文主要讨论面对失败和再次尝试“。选项E“Learning to fail is another important part of courage.”作为主题句，直接引出了本段关于“失败与勇气”的话题。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 easier   absent   hardly   in order   broke out   thought 46．We are surprised to find that Jim is from school today. 47．Luckily, most of the people left the building before the fire . 48．It’s much to understand the words with the help of the dictionary. 49．I failed the driving test, because it was raining so heavily that I could see the lines. 50．All the books in the library are kept on the shelves, so everyone can find what they want easily. 【答案】46．absent 47．broke out 48．easier 49．hardly 50．in order 【详解】46．句意：我们惊讶地发现吉姆今天没来上学。根据“We are surprised to find that Jim is...from school today.”及备选词可知，Jim今天没有来上学，absent“缺席的”，be absent from“缺席”。故填absent。 47．句意：幸运的是，大多数人在火灾发生前离开了大楼。根据“Luckily, most of the people left the building before the fire...”及备选词可知，在火灾发生前，很多人离开了大楼，broke out“突然发生”。故填broke out。 48．句意：在词典的帮助下，理解这些单词要容易得多。根据“It’s much...to understand the words with the help of the dictionary.”及备选词可知，在词典的帮助下，理解这些单词要容易得多了，easier“更容易”。故填easier。 49．句意：我没能通过驾驶考试，因为雨下得很大，我几乎看不见线。根据“I failed the driving test, because it was raining so heavily that I could...see the lines.”及备选词可知，因为雨下得很大，我几乎看不见线，hardly“几乎不”。故填hardly。 50．句意：图书馆里所有的书都井然有序地放在书架上，所以每个人都可以很容易地找到他们想要的。根据“All the books in the library are kept...on the shelves”及备选词可知，图书馆里所有的书都井然有序地放在书架上，in order“按照顺序”。故填in order。 B) 短文语法填空。填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词。 Every Saturday morning, there is a fight in 51 (thousand) of houses across America. Mum or Dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please 52 (make) your room tidy, dear?” The kid may do nothing 53 say “No”. As the morning passes 54 (slow), the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean 55 your bedroom? Do it right now!” The fight becomes worse. In the past, many parents just gave up and 56 (sweep) the room by themselves. But now, parents can do something 57 (change) this situation. ★Parents should set 58 good example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop the good habit. ★Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations (期望), they must understand what you want 59 (they) to do. ★Each thing should be in its place. Give your kids some 60 (box). Work together at labeling (贴标签于) each thing and deciding where it should go. 【答案】 51．thousands 52．make 53．or 54．slowly 55．up 56．swept 57．to change 58．a 59．them 60．boxes 【导语】本文讲述美国家长与孩子因整理卧室产生矛盾的现象，并给出三条家长引导孩子养成整洁习惯的可行办法。 【详解】51．句意：每周六早上，在美国成千上万户人家都会发生争执。表示成千上万的固定搭配为thousands of，thousand前面无具体数字时需变复数加of。 52．句意：爸爸妈妈一开始或许会温和地说：“亲爱的，能麻烦你把房间收拾干净吗？”固定句型Could you please do sth.，please后要使用动词原形。 53．句意：孩子可能无动于衷，或是直接说“不”。此处连接两种并列选择的动作，用连词or，表示“或者”。 54．句意：一上午慢慢过去，家长变得生气起来。动词passes需要副词修饰，形容词slow的副词形式是slowly。 55．句意：我得跟你说多少次才去打扫你的卧室！固定短语clean up，含义为打扫、清理。 56．句意：过去，许多家长只能放弃，自己动手打扫房间。时间标志In the past表示过去时态，and并列前后谓语动词，sweep的过去式为swept。 57．句意：但如今，家长可以采取一些措施来改变这种状况。此处不定式作目的状语，表达做事情的目的，故填to change。 58．句意：家长应该树立一个好榜样。固定搭配set a good example，表示树立好榜样，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 59．句意：在孩子达到你的预期前，他们必须明白你想让他们做什么。固定结构want sb. to do sth.，动词want后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。 60．句意：给孩子准备一些收纳盒。some后接可数名词复数，box是以x结尾的名词，复数加-es，即boxes。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题 A forest is like a football group. It sounds unusual, but it’s true. Each player does an important job, but they can’t win by themselves, so they work together. The same is true of all plants and animals in a forest. They depend on each other to live. We call this an ecosystem. There are three jobs in an ecosystem: producer, consumer and decomposer. The trees in the forest produce food by themselves. Giraffes themselves can’t make their own food, so they consume or eat the trees’ leaves. But sometimes hungry lions or other animals eat giraffes. When animals die, their bodies become part of the soil and air to help the forest grow. So the ecosystem can keep on going. Ecosystems come in lots of kinds and sizes. A backyard or even a big sea can be an ecosystem. The key thing is that an ecosystem has to be balanced. If there weren’t animals to eat giraffes, giraffes would eat too many leaves. This wouldn’t be good for the trees, and this would make it difficult for giraffes to find food. Different weather and natural disasters can change the ecosystems. Human activities like cutting down the trees and hunting can also bring problems. Ecosystems are everywhere. They play an important role in our life. It is necessary for us to do what we can to keep them working well. 注：每题答案不超过9个单词 61．How many jobs are there in an ecosystem? 62．If the crane lives mainly on small animals, what is it in an ecosystem according to Paragraph 2? 63．What’s the most important thing in an ecosystem? 64．What may cause an ecosystem to change? 65．What can we do to help protect the ecosystem? 【答案】61．There are three jobs in an ecosystem. 62．A consumer. 63．An ecosystem has to be balanced. 64．Different weather, natural disasters and human activities. 65．Do what we can to keep them working well. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了生态系统中的三种工作：生产者、消费者和分解者。生态系统无处不在，并且重要，我们有必要尽我们所能保持生态系统正常运转。 【详解】61．根据“There are three jobs in an ecosystem: producer, consumer and decomposer.”可知，生态系统中有三种工作。故填There are three jobs in an ecosystem. 62．根据“There are three jobs in an ecosystem: producer, consumer and decomposer.”及“Giraffes themselves can’t make their own food, so they consume or eat the trees’ leaves.”可知，生态系统中有三种工作。长颈鹿不能制造自己的食物，以树叶为食；鹤主要以小动物为食物，二者扮演着消费者的角色。故填A consumer. 63．根据“The key thing is that an ecosystem has to be balanced.”可知，生态系统中最关键的是平衡。故填An ecosystem has to be balanced. 64．根据“Different weather and natural disasters can change the ecosystems. Human activities like cutting down the trees and hunting can also bring problems.”可知，不同的天气和自然灾害会影响生态系统，像砍伐树木和捕猎这样的人类活动也会带来问题。故填Different weather, natural disasters and human activities. 65．根据“It is necessary for us to do what we can to keep them working well.”可知，我们可以尽我们所能保持生态系统正常运转。故填Do what we can to keep them working well. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你是Sandy，目前青少年辅导员Mr. Sigmund Friend需要一些小助手，你打算推荐同学林丹，请根据提示内容，写一封推荐信。 注意： (1) 词数90左右，推荐信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 内容须包括所有要点，并做适当发挥，全文连贯、通顺； (3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mr. Sigmund Friend, I’m writing to recommend Lin Dan to be the helper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Sandy 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Sigmund Friend, I’m writing to recommend Lin Dan to be the helper. Here are some reasons. Firstly, Lin Dan is full of confidence and never afraid of giving a speech in public. He’s also hard-working and never minds doing extra work. Secondly, he is always ready to help when my classmates and I have problems. If we have some problems, he is willing to give us wonderful advice. Moreover, Lin Dan has a special talent for using colors to make us feel better. It’s amazing that he can use colors to change our moods. I really admire Lin Dan for his skills and talents. I believe he would be a great part of your team. Hope you can agree with me. Yours sincerely, Sandy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中林丹的优秀品质、给别人的建议例子和使用色彩疗法的内容，以及自己的感受和观点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“推荐林丹成为小助手”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“林丹的优秀品质、给别人的建议例子和使用色彩疗法”几个方面重点介绍林丹的具体情况，并给出自己的感受和观点； 第三步，书写结语。再次表达推荐林丹的意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of 充满 ②be afraid of 害怕 ③give a speech 发表演讲 ④in public 公开地 ⑤mind doing sth. 介意做某事 [高分句型] ①It’s amazing that he can use colors to change our moods.（it做形式主语，how引导的真正主语从句） 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $