Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试卷（贵州专版）2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语

Unit two综合。训练第一节，听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。One, what do you want to be when you grow up? Mary. I admire FLorence nighttime gale very much. I want to be a nurse like her. Two, you really do well in physics, jack. thanks. That's because I really look up to asic newton. Three, the new year is coming. Remember to buy a calendar. Okay, mom, i'll buy IT. For I want to read some books about chinese history. Any ideas? You should read史记。It's a great book by司马迁，and I really admire him. Five, have you heard of UN long pink mishaal sure. IT was very creative of him to develop a new kind of rice. Sex, do you know the first woman to win the nobel prize? Of course, mary kerry. I've learned a lot from her life and work. 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子。读一遍。Seven. lisa, do you have a second? Eight, who was china's first woman to walk in space. Nine, why is alan turing your most admired person? Ten to UU is a great scientist, and he won the nobel prize. Eleven, what can you learn from his stories? Twelve, how long did IT take charge watching to finish a dream of red mansions? 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Thirteen, i've watched a movie about Stephen hawking. I know that he first visited china in one thousand eighty five, and in two thousand six he came again. I've watched a movie about Stephen hawking. I know that he first visited china in nineteen eighty five, and in two thousand six he came again. Fourteen, do you know J, K, rolling, the author of Harry potter? Yes, I think he is great. I've never read a book Better than hers. Do you know JK, rolling, the author of Harry potter? Yes, I think he is great. I've never read a book Better than hers. fifteen. I heard over one thousand poems by libi survive today, but some say it's about five hundred. Actually, most scholars believe the number is just over nine hundred. I heard over one thousand poems by libi survive today, but some say it's about five hundred. Actually, most scholars believe the number is just over nine hundred. Sixteen, do you like Young hemmingway duty? No, my sister Nancy thinks he was brave, but I just think he was so naughty. Do you like Young hemingway? Juty, no, my sister Nancy thinks he was brave, but I just think he was so naughty. Seventeen, why do you admire roman rollin Frank? Because he was one of the greatest writers in france. Why do you admire roman roland Frank? Because he was one of the greatest writers in france. Eighteen, armstrong was an american astronaut. What was he famous for? He was the first person to walk on the moon. Armstrong was an american astronaut. What was he famous for? He was the first person to walk on the moon. 第四节，听下面三段对话。每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20两个小题。Jenny, can you imagine a world without electricity? Dad, I think IT will be terrible. Our life will be greatly influenced. Yes, you are right. Which inventor do you admire the most? Thomas Edison. why? Because he was the kind . of person who never gave up. Jenny, can you imagine a world without electricity? Dad, I think IT will be terrible. Our life will be greatly influenced. Yes, you are right. Which inventor do you admire the most? Thomas . Edison. why? Because he was the kind of person who never gave up. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。Lucy, who is the man on T, V, sub intent. He is a famous chinese runner and has one international competitions. What a great man. By the way, do you like sport? Yes, very much. Are you a member . of the school football team? Yes, our team practices on wednesday and friday afternoons. Lucy, who is the man on T, V, sub intent. He is a famous chinese runner and has one international competitions. What a great man. By the way, do you like sport? Yes, very much. Are you a member of the school football team? Yes, our team practices on wednesday and friday afternoons. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。What were you doing at seven last night? David, I was reading a book called White dear plane. Is the book interesting? Yes, its writer is ten Jones from. is he famous in china? Yes. he got the fourth modu literature prize in nineteen ninety eight because . of this book how great is. What were you doing at seven last night. David, I was reading a book called White dear plane. Is the book interesting? Yes, its writer is Jones from SHE an. Is he famous in china? yes. He got the fourth maldon literature prize in nineteen ninety eight because . of this book how great is. 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据其内容补全所需信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。庞众望was born in a poor village in河北in nineteen ninety nine。His father had health problems and his mother couldn't walk. What's worse, he had a hard problem when pon was a child. He had to do many chores in his daily life, cooking, cleaning and even collecting waste to sell for money. Although he met so many difficulties, pan never gave up studying. His hard work paid off. In twenty seventeen, he got a total of seven hundred and forty four points and entered zina's university. At university, pg also worked part time jobs to help his family. Later, he invented a new system to check the safety of high speed trains. His story encourages us to be brave when we face chAllenges. 庞众望was born in a poor village in河北in nineteen ninety nine。His father had health problems and his mother couldn't walk. What's worse, he had a hard problem when pon was a child. He had to do many chores in his daily life, cooking, cleaning and even collecting waste to sell for money. Although he met so many difficulties, pg never gave up studying. His hard work paid off. In twenty seventeen, he got a total of seven hundred and forty four points and entered sinai university. At university, pung also worked part time jobs to help his family. Later, he invented a new system to check the safety of high speed trains. His story encourages us to be brave when we face chAllenges. 庞众望was born in a poor village in河北in nineteen ninety nine。His father had health problems and his mother couldn't walk. What's worse, he had a hard problem when pon was a child. He had to do many chores in his daily life, cooking, cleaning and even collecting waste to sell for money. Although he met so many difficulties, pan never gave up studying. His hard work paid off. In twenty seventeen, he got a total of seven hundred and forty four points and entered zingy I university. At university, pang also worked part time jobs to help his family. Later, he invented a new system to check the safety of high speed trains. His story encourages us to be brave when we face chAllenges. Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试卷（贵州专版） 时间：120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 ( )7. A. See you then. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Thank you very much. ( )8. A. Wang Yaping. B. I. M. Pei. C. She is 46 years old. ( )9. A. In England. B. A scientist. C. Because he was a pioneer of computer science. ( )10. A. Yes, I agree. B. Take it easy. C. Of course not. ( )11. A. Last year. B. With his father. C. We should keep learning. ( )12. A. 40 yuan. B. In the library. C. About ten years. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )13. When did Stephen Hawking first visit China? A. In 1985. B. In 1997. C. In 2006. ( )14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A writer. B. A book. C. A film. ( )15. How many poems written by Li Bai survive today according to the boy? A. Less than 300. B. About 500. C. More than 900. ( )16. What does Judy think of young Hemingway? A. Brave. B. Naughty. C. Friendly. ( )17. Why does Frank admire Romain Rolland? A. Because he had many talents. B. Because he was one of the greatest writers. C. Because he was one of the greatest speakers. ( )18. What was Armstrong famous for? A. He was good at writing children's stories. B. He was a great French astronaut. C. He was the first person to walk on the moon. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 19、20 两个小题。 ( )19. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. ( )20. Why does Jenny admire Thomas Edison the most? A. Because Jenny likes physics very much. B. Because Thomas Edison was very creative. C. Because Jenny thinks Thomas Edison never gave up. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 ( )21. Who are the speakers talking about? A. An athlete. B. A singer. C. A writer. ( )22. How often does Lucy's team practise football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 ( )23. What was David doing at seven last night? A. He was writing a report. B. He was watching a film. C. He was reading a book. ( )24. Which Mao Dun Literature Prize did Chen Zhongshi win? A. The third one. B. The fourth one. C. The fifth one. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据其内容补全所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 A Story of Pang Zhongwang The time he was born He was born in 25. . The things he experienced as a child • He had a(n) 26. problem. ·He did many chores in his daily life—cooking, 27. ,and even collecting waste to sell for money. The achievements he made • He got a total of 744 points and 28. Tsinghua University in 2017. · He invented a new system to check the 29. of high-speed trains. The meaning of his story His story encourages us to be 30. when we face challenges. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内 6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. with B. but C. the D. to E. and F. although Have you known about Yang Zhenning? He is one of 31. greatest physicists in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025, at the age of 103. Yang had a strong love for science. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics 32. his partner Li Zhengdao. This made him very famous around the world. Yang never forgot his motherland, 33. he lived abroad for years. In 1971,he became the first Chinese scholar to visit New China after a long period of separation,helping build links between Chinese and American scientists. He also raised money to support Chinese scholars to study abroad. In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University 34. made a big difference in the field of science in China. We will always remember this great man. He has not only made great contributions to physics 35. also influenced many young scientists in China. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the early 1660s, Isaac Newton wasn't a great scientist yet. He was just a 36 student, always wanting to find out how the world worked. At that time, a terrible disease 37 all over England. People had to stay away from each other. In 1666, he left college for his mother's farmhouse to wait until the 38 ended.He made full use of this short but quiet 39 to think deeply about nature. It was at that time that he began to pay attention to the colour of light. At that time, it was believed that white light was pure(纯的) and 40 without other colours. However, Newton discovered something else by doing experiments(实验).First, he let white light pass through a prism(棱镜). He found that a spectrum(光谱)like a rainbow was formed. Also, Newton noticed the colours always appeared in the same 41 : red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Then, he used another prism to bring the rainbow back together. He got white light again. This certainly meant that white light was made up of all colours. The 42 was very important. However, there was still a question in Newton's mind. He wanted to know 43 the prism changed the colour of the light. 44 , Newton came up with a new idea. He let only green light pass through the prism. As a result, the light 45 green. Newton smiled because he had gained(获得) a deeper understanding of the nature of light. ( )36. A. quiet B. curious C. positive ( )37. A. spread B. disappeared C. developed ( )38. A. exam B. match C. disease ( )39. A. service B. period C. risk ( )40. A. bright B. warm C. simple ( )41. A. order B. size C. standard ( )42. A. discovery B. question C. activity ( )43. A. why B. whether C. how ( )44. A. Probably B. Recently C. Luckily ( )45. A. changed B. became C. remained 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 经典故事Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational. In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with theState of Zhao. Some talented people were needed to ask for help fromChu. Then Mao Sui——a man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, MaoSui became a well-known hero of the state. Everyone respected him a lot. One day, while travelling, Confucius heard of a child namedXiang Tuo who was said to be very smart although he was young. SoConfucius looked for Xiang Tuo and met him. Confucius, with great respect in his voice, said, “Young boy, I' ve heard about your cleverness. I'm willing to have a conversation with you.” Xiang Tuo, unafraid and calm, answered Confucius's questions confidently. His answers were sharp and unique(独特的). He told ancient legends that Confucius hadn't known. Instead of feeling ashamed of being outdone(胜过) by a child, Confucius listened carefully. Then he thanked Xiang Tuo sincerely, saying, “Today, from you, a young boy,▲ . Thank you!” ( )46. Why did Mao Sui recommend himself? A. Because he wanted to become a famous hero of Zhao. B. Because he hoped to help Zhao ask for help from Chu. C. Because he wanted to fight against Qin with his own army. ( )47. What can we learn from the story“Mao Sui Zi Jian”? A. We should keep modest(谦虚的) and never feel too proud. B. We should ask others for help when we are in trouble. C. We should be confident and take the opportunity to show our talents. ( )48. Why did Confucius look for Xiang Tuo? A. Because Xiang Tuo asked Confucius for a conversation. B. Because he heard Xiang Tuo was smart although he was young. C. Because he wanted to teach Xiang Tuo some ancient stories. ( )49.Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. I' ve got new understandings B. I' ve changed my mind C. I' ve known some mistakes B Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps most of us didn't know this great name until she was introduced in a CCTV programme. Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese scientist. She was born in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, girls had no chance to get a formal education. However, her father and grandfather were open-minded. They thought girls should share equal opportunities with boys. They encouraged her to read the books in their home library. Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lot about astronomy(天文学),maths, geography as well as medicine. Later, she decided to focus on astronomy. In her time, many people expected the stars to tell what was going to happen. They thought certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses(月食), happened when gods were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thought differently. She believed in facts and observations.In order to explain those“strange” events, she did some experiments. In one, she used a table as Earth, a lamp as the sun and a mirror as the moon. She moved them around to show what actually happens during a lunar eclipse: When the earth is passing directly between the sun and the moon, the sunlight cannot reach the moon and the moon“disappears”. During her short life, Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and simple ways so that people could understand science more easily. She made science available to more people. ( )50. What does the underlined word“equal” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Same. B. Unusual. C. Important. ( )51. How did Wang Zhenyi explain the strange events? A. She used the knowledge learnt from books. B. She tried out some useful experiments. C. She drew some simple pictures. ( )52. What words can be used to describe Wang Zhenyi? A. Hard-working and humorous. B. Poor but lucky. C. Creative and knowledgeable. ( )53. What's the best title for the text? A. A Great Woman Scientist in Ancient China B. The Ways to Study Astronomy C. An Interesting Experiment C Zhao Li, 51, is known as“the Chinese Fabre”. He is famous for writing the“Chinese version(版本) of Souvenirs Entomologiques(《昆虫记》)” and setting up Asia's largest insect museum in Sichuan. Zhao's story with insects dates back to his childhood. In his early years, Zhao started making butterfly specimens(标本) with the help of his parents. In high school, his butterfly specimens were enough for his first specimen exhibition. Zhao's love for butterflies is nearly crazy. During his college years, he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer. In 1991, the then 19-year-old cycled over 500kilometres, living in farmhouses, eating dry food, and sometimes even sleeping in temples or on big rocks along the way. Finally, he discovered a new butterfly species(种类)—Lethe bipupilla(舜目黛眼蝶). It's reported that this was the first time a new butterfly species in Sichuan had been discovered by a Chinese person. During his trips, Zhao almost died. In 1992, he came across a mudslide in MountGongga, Sichuan Province. Luckily, a tree got in the way of a big rock coming toward him and saved him. However, the dangers didn't stop him from looking for butterflies. To find the nationally protected Teinopalpus aureus(金斑喙凤蝶), Zhao camped for seven days on the highest peak in southern Hainan. He became the first person in the world to successfully take a detailed photo of this butterfly species, which helps people see clearly how beautiful the butterflies are! Zhao is often called“Prince Butterfly”. But he said,“I am not a prince, just someone who loves insects.” ( )54.新考法细节排序 Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a. Zhao discovered Lethe bipupilla. b. Zhao's parents helped him make butterfly specimens. c. Zhao camped to find Teinopalpus aureus in Hainan. d. Zhao experienced a mudslide in Mount Gongga. e. To find butterflies, Zhao lived in farmhouses and slept in temples. f. Zhao collected enough butterfly specimens to have his first specimen exhibition. A. b-a-c-e-f-d B. f-d-b-a-e-c C. b-f-e-a-d-c ( )55.新考法 段落大意 What's Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The place Zhao camped on in southern Hainan. B. The dangers Zhao met when looking for butterflies. C. The close-up photo of a new butterfly Zhao took. ( )56. What can we know from the text? A. Zhao Li is known as a French naturalist. B. Zhao Li set up Asia's largest bird museum in Sichuan. C. Zhao Li deeply loves studying and collecting butterflies. ( )57.新考法写作意图 What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? A. To tell stories about Zhao Li's childhood. B. To introduce a famous Chinese naturalist. C. To express the importance of insects and butterflies. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are many modern role models in our country. Many of us know about QianXuesen, Yuan Longping, Zhang Guimei, Nan Rendong and Gu Fangzhou, but do you know Fan Jinshi—— the“daughter of Dunhuang”— is also a modern role model? She is an archaeologist(考古学家). 58. Archaeologists are like detectives. So people call them history's detectives. They collect information, use scientific methods and study data to understand past events.Archaeologists study man-made objects and human remains(遗迹) from the past.59. But how do archaeologists work? First, archaeologists need to find a site. Some sites are on the surface, but others are underground or even underwater.60. Next, archaeologists start to dig with great care. They try to find objects from the past, such as tools, bones, artworks and buildings, and then dig them out carefully. To protect these remains, archaeologists use special tools, like knives, pickaxes(镐) or brushes. 61. They want to answer questions such as“Who made this object? When and why?” Their study helps us understand how people lived in the past. Archaeologists work with other scientists and museums to bring history back to life.62. A. They can find the answers very easily. B. Do you know what an archaeologist does? C. After this, archaeologists study these remains. D. These objects help them make sense of human history. E. They use technology, such as satellite imaging(卫星成像), to find them. F. Through their careful work, we can learn new and important things about historic cultures. 第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至 66题每题答案不超过 3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。 经典故事 During the Eastern Jin Dynasty(317~420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford(买得起) lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading.One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was“Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hard-working spirit. Their stories inspired the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue(囊萤映雪), or“to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”. In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were rare back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these conditions did not stop young minds from pursuing(追求) knowledge. Two Successful Men During the Eastern Jin Dynasty Similarities of the two stories · Both Che Yin and Sun Kang loved 63. . · Both of these kids later became 64. . Stories Che Yin: On a hot night, he 65. a good idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag, hung the bag up as a lamp and then studied. Sun Kang: On a winter night, when he saw the snow, he took out books and read by the 66. . 67. What can you learn from the two men? 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 我在班会上分享自己关于树立目标及如何实现梦想的看法…… 68.对我们而言，在初中阶段确立明确的学习目标意义重大。 It's meaningful for us clear learning goals in junior high school. 69.伟大先驱们的精神将在我们心中永存，并指引我们奋勇向前。 The spirit of great pioneers will in our hearts and guide us forward. 70.此外，老师和父母总会为我们提供诸多实用的建议。 Besides, our teachers and parents always us much useful advice. 71.最重要的是，我们应该付诸行动，努力学习，每天取得进步。 , we should take action to study hard and make progress every day. 72.如果我们听从他们的建议，持续努力奋斗，我们的梦想就一定会实现。 If we follow their advice and keep working hard, our dreams will surely 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Shizhen is known as the“sage of medicine” in Chinese history.And his work, Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》), has 73._______(great)influenced medicine across the world. When Li Shizhen was young, he became 74. (interest) in medicine and began to read related books. He discovered many mistakes in those books. He worried these mistakes would cause problems or even death. So Li Shizhen decided to write a new book and make new 75._______ (discovery) about herbs(草药). To look for herbs, he travelled everywhere and 76. (repeat) his own tests. He even tested herbs on77.(he) and his relatives. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890 herbs.He also looked up facts in 900 medical books to know more about herbs. He worked day and night 78. (make) sure all the information was correct. When there were patients, he showed 79. _______(kind) and treated them with his herbs in person.Finally, the 80._______(value) book, Compendium of Materia Medica, came out. It then got great attention not only in China, but also in many other countries around the world. People 81. (admire) him for his great work and devotion(贡献) to medicine so far. Today, this book has been translated into many foreign languages. Most doctors know this book. What we can learn from Li Shizhen is his attitude(态度) to knowledge and his spirit of doing 82. (science) research. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 不惧碾作尘，无意苦争春。张桂梅的精神值得我们学习，她的行为值得我们赞扬。在你的成长路上，一定出现过值得你敬佩的人，这个人可能是你的父母、老师或你的朋友。你们学校正在组织一场英语作文比赛,请以“The Person I Admire”为题,根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英文短文参赛。 写作要求：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数为90左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: guidance指导 The Person I Admire The person I admire most is Unit 2 综合训练 第一部分 1-6 A C B B A C 7-12 B A C A C C 13-18 A A C B B C 19-24 A C A B C B 25.1999 26. heart 27. cleaning 28. entered 29. safety 30. brave 第二部分 31-35 C A F E B 36-40 B A C B C 41-45 A A B C C 第三部分 46-49 B C B A 50-53 A B C A 54-57 C B C B 58-62 B D E C F 63. reading 64. successful government officials 65. came up with 66. reflected moonlight 67. We should study hard and never fear difficulties. 第四部分 68. to make 69. live on 70. provide; with 71. Above all/ Most importantly72.come true 73. greatly 74.interested 75. discoveries 76. repeated77. himself 78. to make 79. kindness 80. valuable 81. have admired 82. scientific 第五部分 One possible version: The Person I Admire The person I admire most is my English teacher, Miss Li. Not only is she kind and hard-working, but also she is always ready to lend a hand to every student in need. Two years ago, I used to be afraid of speaking English in public and was really weak in English. However, Miss Li went out of her way to help me brave my difficulties. Thanks to her patient guidance and encouragement, I have made great progress in my English studies. Now I can speak English confidently without feeling nervous at all. Miss Li has taught me more than just knowledge. She has also shown me how to be a kind, warm-hearted and helpful person. I will always keep her in my heart and pass on her kindness to others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $