Unit 6 Find your way（知识清单）英语外研版三起四年级上册（新教材）

该小学英语Unit 6 "Find your way"知识清单系统梳理了单元核心内容，涵盖语音语调、必记单词、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法五大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础积累到情境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“星级考点标注”“易错提醒”和“提分练分层设计”构建知识体系，如将“指路祈使句”标注为★★★重点，明确go straight on中on不可省略的易错点，提分练包含单选、判断等题型。这一设计培养学生语言能力和思维品质，不同水平学生可高效巩固，教师能据此精准教学，提升课堂实效。

Unit 6 Find your way 单元知识清单知 识 归 纳 语音语调 1. 指路祈使句 Go straight on. / Turn left. 祈使句朗读句末用降调↘。例：Go straight on. ↘ Turn left. ↘ 2. 问路交际句型 Can you tell me the way to the sports centre from the hospital, please? 委婉请求问句，句末读升调↗；答语 Sure. Go straight and turn right. 使用降调↘。例：Can you tell me the way to the sports centre from the hospital, please? ↗ Sure. Go straight and turn right. ↘ 3. 特殊疑问句 Where does she go? / How do you get there? 特殊疑问句句末读降调↘。例：Where does she go? ↘ 4. 歌谣朗读：The wheels on the bus. 注意连读，round and；单词 wheels，straight，centre 的重音。 5. 单元语音：字母组合 th，有两种发音：/ð/（浊辅音，声带振动，如 this，there）；/θ/（清辅音，声带不振动，如 things，thank），能够听音区分两类发音，认读相关例词。 必记单词 场所名词：library 图书馆；sports centre 运动中心；hospital 医院；supermarket 超市；museum 博物馆；cinema 电影院 方位动作名词 / 副词：left 向左；right 向右；straight 笔直地 拓展认读单词：tomorrow 明天；woman 女人；wish 愿望；careful 小心的；underground 地下的；step 步，脚步 其它词汇：wheel 车轮；cross 穿过；find out 查明；own 自己的 常考短语 指路核心短语：go straight on 直走；turn left 向左转；turn right 向右转；on your right 在你的右边；cross the road 过马路 课本固定短语：find out 查明；go out 外出；on one's own 独自；with one's help 在某人帮助下；be careful 小心；get around 四处游览；a toy shop 一家玩具店；start from 从…… 开始 必会句型 1. 委婉问路（单元核心句型） Can you tell me the way to + 地点 + from + 起点，please? 请问你能告诉我从…… 到…… 的路吗？ 课本例句：Can you tell me the way to the sports centre from the hospital, please? 2. 指路祈使句，描述行进路线 Go straight on to + 地点。直走到……；Then turn left /right. 然后向左 / 右转。 课本例句：Susu goes straight on to the museum. She turns left there. Turn right at the hospital. 3. 询问去向（第三人称） —Where does she go? 她要去哪里？ —She goes straight on to the museum. 她直走到博物馆。 4. 描述方位：… is on your right. …… 在你的右边。 课本例句：The school is on your right. 5. Story time 故事句子：I want to go to school on my own! 我想要独自去上学。Well done, Yanyan! 做得好，燕燕！ 6. 询问路线 How do/does + 主语 +get to…? …… 如何到达……？ 课本例句：How do the children get from the woman's house back to Lingling's house? 核心语法 1. 指路祈使句：动词原形开头，表示指令、指引路线，没有主语。 ✅Go straight on. ✅Turn left. ❌You turn left（课本指路场景优先省略主语）。易错：go straight on 短语不能丢掉 on。 2. 特殊疑问句：Where / How 引导。Where 对地点提问；How 对出行路线、方式提问；主语是第三人称单数时助动词用 does，动词变回原形。例：Where does she go?（does 出现，go 用原形，不能用 goes）。 3. 方位介词固定搭配：on one's right /left 在某人的右 / 左边；turn left/right at + 地点，在某处左转 / 右转。易错介词：不用 in，不用 to。 4. 短语 on one's own：独自；one's 要随人称变化：on my own；on your own。 5. th 字母组合发音区分：/ð/this, there；/θ/things, thank，听音辨别单词，四年级只要求认读辨别，不要求大量拼写。 6. 动词第三人称单数：主语 she，动词要变化 go‑goes；turn‑turns。例：She goes straight on. She turns left there. 考 点 速 记 考点 01 指路祈使句（单元基础核心） ★★★本考点为单元重中之重，地图看图选句子、单项选择、情景匹配、仿写句子都会考查。 解题三步：①指路句子动词原形开头；②牢记固定短语 go straight on（on 不能丢）；③turn left /turn right 是固定搭配，看图分清左右。祈使句直接用来给别人指引道路，不需要主语。 1.固定句式结构 直走：Go straight on (to + 地点). 转弯：Turn left / right. 地点处转弯：Turn left /right at + 地点. 课本例句： Go straight on to the museum. Turn right at the hospital. 【易错提醒】 1.go straight 丢掉 on：✘Go straight to the museum. ✔Go straight on to the museum。 2.给祈使句随意加主语：✘You go straight on. 课本指路交际场景优先直接用动词原形开头。 3.left /right 混淆，看图分不清左右。 4.at 漏写：✘Turn right the hospital. ✔Turn right at the hospital。 【拓展】 多个动作连用：Go straight on. Then turn left.（then 表示然后，连接连续路线） 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. _________ straight on to the museum. A. Go B. Goes C. Going ( ) 2. Turn _________ at the hospital. A. left B. library C. London ( )3. Turn right _________ the supermarket. A. in B. at C. on ( )4. Go straight on, _________ turn left. A. then B. and's C. but ( )5. Go straight on _________ the sports centre. A. on to B. to on C. in to 二、判断句子正 (√) 误 (×)。 ( ) 1. Go straight on to the museum. ( ) 2. Turn right hospital. ( ) 3. Turn left at the library. ( ) 4. Go straight to the hospital. ( ) 5. Turn right at the supermarket. 三、选词填空。 turn go at then 1._________ straight on to the museum. 2._________ left at the hospital. 3.Go straight on, _________ turn right _________ the supermarket. 考点 02 问路交际句型 Can you tell me the way to…?（单元重难点）情景匹配、补全对话必考。核心逻辑：本句型用于礼貌向别人问路；to 后面接要到达的目的地；from 后面写起点。答句用指路祈使句回答路线。区分疑问词：How 问路线方式；Where 问地点在哪里。 ★★★ 1.固定句式结构 问句：—Can you tell me the way to + 目的地 + from + 起点，please? 请问，你能告诉我从…… 到…… 的路吗？ 答句：—Sure. Go straight on. Then turn left/right. 当然。直走，然后向左 / 右转。 课本例句： —Can you tell me the way to the sports centre from the hospital, please? —Sure. Go straight and turn right. 【易错提醒】 1.介词 to 丢失：✘Can you tell me the way the sports centre. ✔Can you tell me the way to the sports centre。to 表示方向，必须带上。 2.from 混淆起点终点，from 后面是出发的地方，to 后面是要去到的地方。 3.please 的位置，放在句末，逗号隔开，表委婉礼貌。 4.答句不要出现主语，直接用动词原形指路。 【拓展】 询问第三人称路线：Where does she go? 她要去哪里？回答用 She goes…，主语 she，动词要变三单 goes。 提分练 一、情景选择。A. She goes straight on to the museum. B. Sure. Go straight on and turn left. C. Thank you. ( ) 1.Can you tell me the way to the museum from the hospital, please?  ( ) 2.Where does Susu go?  ( ) 3.Be careful!  二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —_________ you tell me the way to the library from the supermarket, please? A. Can B. Are C. Do ( )2. —Can you tell me the way _________ the sports centre? A. from B. to C. at ( )3. —Where does she go? —_________ A. She go straight on. B. She goes straight on. C. Go straight on. ( )4. —Be careful! —_________ A. Well done. B. Thank you. C. Sure. ( )5. Which sentence is right? A. Can you tell me the way to the hospital, please? B. Can you tell me way to the hospital, please? C. Can you tell me the way hospital, please? 三、补全对话，选词填空。 Can   to    from   Sure A: _________ you tell me the way _________ the museum _________ the supermarket, please? B: _________. Go straight on and turn right at the hospital. 考点 03 方位表达 & 动词三单辨析（课本 Start up & Story time 重点） ★★★on one's right /left，表示 “在某人的右边 / 左边”，固定用介词 on；one's 要根据人称变化，my/your/his/her，不能用人称代词主格 I/you/he/she。 主语是 she/he 单个第三人称，一般现在时动词要变三单 go‑goes；turn‑turns；问句有助动词 does，后面动词变回原形。 【易错提醒】 1. 介词错误 ✘in your right ✔on your right。 2.one's 写成人称代词：✘on you right ✔on your right。 3. 问句有 does，动词忘记变回原形：✘Where does she goes? ✔Where does she go? 4. 区分 on one's own 独自，固定短语：on my own 我独自。 【拓展】 Story time： The school is on your right. 学校就在你的右边； I want to go to school on my own. 我想独自去上学。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. The school is _________ your right. A. on B. in C. at ( )2. I want to go to school on _________ own. A. my B. I C. me ( )3. —Where does she _________? A. goes B. go C. going ( ) 4. She _________ straight on to the museum. A. go B. goes C. going ( )5. The library is on _________ left. A. you B. your C. yours 二、判断句子正 (√) 误 (×)。 ( ) 1. The hospital is on your right. ( ) 2. The museum is in your left. ( ) 3. Where does she go? ( ) 4. Where does she goes? ( ) 5. I go to school on my own. 考点 04 阅读理解（Start up 小猫 Susu 故事 & Story time 燕燕独自上学） ★★★阅读以看图、提取路线信息为主，重点抓取地点名词、方位动词 go/turn，看清主语是 she，注意动词三单，判断正误题优先在原文找原句对照。 提分练 一、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Susu is a cat. She goes out every morning. She goes straight on to the museum. Then she turns left. At the hospital, she turns right. She goes to an old woman's house. The old woman is her good friend. ( )1. Susu is a dog. ( )2. Susu goes straight on to the museum. ( )3. She turns right at the museum. ( )4. At the hospital, she turns right. ( )5. The old woman is Susu's good friend. 参考答案 考点 01 一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 二、1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√ 三、1.Go；2.Turn；3.then；at 考点 02 一、1.B；2.A；3.C 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 三、Can；to；from；Sure 考点 03 一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 二、1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√ 考点 04 一、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $