内容正文:
英 语
9年级 上册
题目好 分册好 服务好
WY
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Unit 6 Live green
Starting out & Understanding ideas
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表一
前缀 含义 例词
in-,im-,un-,il-,ir- 不(表否定含义) impossible不可能的
re- 再,重复 reuse重新利用
dis- 不 disappear消失
mis- 错误地 misunderstand误解
en- 使……处于某种状态 endanger使遭受危险
inter- 在……之间,相互 international国际的
non- 不,非 non-fiction纪实文学
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表二
后缀 功能 例词
-er,-or,-ian,-ing,-ist,-ment,-ness,-th,-tion,-ty 构成名词 musician音乐家,truth真相
-able,-ible,-al,-ful,-ive,-less,-ly,-ous 构成形容词 active积极的,jobless失业的
-teen,-th,-ty 构成数词 thirteenth第十三,fifty五十
-ly 构成副词 simply简单地,wisely明智地
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Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.When Dave goes back home from school,his dog always greets him at the door with (excite).
2.[2025·云南]Our school trip was very_____________ (wonder).We all had fun.
3.[2025·江苏扬州]Many tourists think (high) of Yangzhou for its beautiful places of interest.
highly
wonderful
excitement
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4.It’s (polite) for us to speak loudly in public places.
5.To keep their children safe,parents don’t allow them to take part in any (danger) activities.
6.[2025·黑龙江龙东地区] I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar.They taste good but are (health).
unhealthy
dangerous
impolite
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Ⅱ.根据短文内容及所给提示填空
Liu spends his free time doing the 1. _____________ (volunteer) work in a community called Better Blue.The volunteers in Better Blue include not only diving coaches like Liu,but also pilots,2. (law),doctors and so on.All of them should have the 3. (know)of the sea.Every year,tons of plastic waste flows into the ocean.
knowledge
lawyers
voluntary
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Sea animals like turtles often lose their lives because of 4.
(eat) plastic or fishing nets.Even humans on land are influenced because the fish we eat may have 5. _____________ (harm) plastic particles(微粒) in their bodies.So the community Better Blue was started.It hopes to raise marine(海洋的) protection 6. (aware) among the public,invite people to protect the 7. (endanger) sea animals and encourage people to think about how to develop the ocean in a 8. (friend) way.
friendly
endangered
awareness
harmful
eating
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Marine protection includes not only collecting rubbish but marine protection 9. _____________ (educate).On weekdays,Liu volunteers to teach children marine protection in local schools to make children realise the 10. (important) of protecting the ocean.
importance
education
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Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1.We should not (污染) our rivers with waste.
2. (电子的) waste does great harm to the earth if it isn’t dealt with safely.
3.Heavy (卡车) are not allowed to cross this bridge.
trucks
Electronic
pollute
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4.It is known that China’s robotics (工业) is growing fast.
5.Natural (材料) like cotton and wool are friendly to the environment.
materials
industry
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Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.很多人在高山上呼吸困难。
Many people _______ _____________ _____________ on high mountains.
2.长时间看电子屏幕对我们的眼睛有害。
Long screen time our eyes.
3.阅读是我日常生活的重要组成部分。
Reading is an important my daily life.
part of
is harmful to
have difficulty breathing
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4.空气污染对人们的健康构成严重威胁。
Air pollution is a __________ __________ _________ people’s health.
serious danger to
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