摘要:
该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了人教版七年级上册Unit 3 "My School"单元内容,涵盖重点短语、核心句型及语法要点,严格匹配教材原文按单元顺序编排,搭建从基础短语积累到句型应用再到语法巩固的递进式学习支架。
清单通过分类呈现(短语、句型、语法)构建完整知识体系,如将方位介词(in front of, behind等)和there be句型作为语法重点专项梳理,培养学生语言能力与学习能力。特别设计“描述学校位置”“介绍教室设施”等场景化练习,如“between the library and the gym”结合教材场景,教师可用于课堂默写与考点梳理,学生自主复习时能高效掌握单元核心,提升语言应用能力。
内容正文:
全单元重点短语及固定搭配
2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
(期末复习·背诵版)
全单元重点短语及固定搭配(期末专项复习)
适用版本:人教版新教材(2024版)
适用年级:七年级上册
资料用途:期末背诵、短语默写、考点梳理
整理说明:本资料严格匹配人教版七年级上册课本各单元原文,所有短语和句型均从教材课文中逐字提取,按教材单元顺序编排,适合课堂背诵、短语默写、期末系统复习使用。
Unit 3 My School(我的学校)
【单元话题】学校 What do you like about your school?
【教材页码】第35-42页
一、重点短语
talk about places in school — 谈论学校里的地方
there be structure — there be句型
prepositions of position — 方位介词
describe locations — 描述位置
introduce and talk about your school — 介绍和谈论你的学校
describe the places you like in your school — 描述你学校里喜欢的地方
explain why — 解释为什么
What is this place in the photo? — 照片里这是什么地方?
What are the people doing on the sports field? — 人们在运动场上做什么?
What do you like to do at school? — 你在学校喜欢做什么?
What is your school like? — 你的学校是什么样的?
student centre — 学生中心
a classroom — 一间教室
Ms Gao's office — 高老师的办公室
behind the sports field — 在运动场后面
across from the school hall — 在学校礼堂对面
between the library and the gym — 在图书馆和体育馆之间
Talk about the places in the picture — 谈论图片中的地方
in front of — 在……前面
behind — 在……后面
next to — 在……旁边
between — 在……之间
across from — 在……对面
Where's the dining hall? — 食堂在哪里?
It's in front of the art building. — 它在艺术楼前面。
What's your new classroom like? — 你的新教室是什么样的?
It's large. — 它很大。
There are 40 student desks in the room. — 教室里有40张学生课桌。
a teacher's desk — 一张讲桌
the blackboard — 黑板
Where do you sit? — 你坐在哪里?
What's special in your classroom? — 你的教室里有什么特别的?
a smart whiteboard — 一块智能白板
another blackboard — 另一块黑板
put up important notices — 张贴重要通知
Circle T for true or F for false — 正确的圈T,错误的圈F
Match the questions with the answers — 把问题和答案配对
Peter's classroom — 彼得的教室
My classroom — 我的教室
List the things in Peter's classroom — 列出彼得教室里的东西
Talk about how your classroom is different from the classroom in 3c — 谈论你的教室和3c中的教室有什么不同
there are some plants next to the teacher's desk — 讲桌旁边有一些植物
Underline the verbs in there be structure — 在there be句型的动词下面划线
circle the prepositions of position — 圈出方位介词
Where is the library? — 图书馆在哪里?
Where are the bookcases? — 书架在哪里?
It is behind the classroom building. — 它在教学楼后面。
They are next to the window. — 它们在窗户旁边。
Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? — 你的教室里有白板吗?
Are there any lockers? — 有储物柜吗?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. — 是的,有。/ 不,没有。
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. — 是的,有。/ 不,没有。
There is a teachers' building across from the school hall. — 学校礼堂对面有一栋教师楼。
There is a student centre between the library and the gym. — 图书馆和体育馆之间有一个学生中心。
What fun things do you do at school? — 你在学校做什么有趣的事?
List your favourite places in your school — 列出你学校里最喜欢的地方
share with a partner — 和同伴分享
Skim Peter's reply to Flora's email — 浏览彼得给弗洛拉的邮件回复
Choose the question Flora probably asked in her last email — 选择弗洛拉上封邮件可能问的问题
What's your new school like? — 你的新学校是什么样的?
Thanks for your email. — 谢谢你的邮件。
my new school is great! — 我的新学校很棒!
It's very beautiful. — 它很漂亮。
There are many modern buildings. — 有很多现代化的建筑。
a large sports field next to the teachers' building — 教师楼旁边的一个大运动场
do exercises together in the morning — 早上一起做操
It's amazing! — 太棒了!
Discuss the questions — 讨论问题
on the sports field — 在运动场上
the dining hall — 食堂
Peter's favourite place at school — 彼得在学校最喜欢的地方
similar to yours — 和你的相似
Think about places in your school — 想想你学校里的地方
Complete the notes — 完成笔记
Places in my school — 我学校里的地方
My favourite place — 我最喜欢的地方
Where it is — 它在哪里
Why I like it — 我为什么喜欢它
What I like to do there — 我喜欢在那里做什么
Read again. What do these words describe? — 再读一遍。这些词描述什么?
beautiful — 漂亮的
modern — 现代化的
large — 大的
big and clean — 又大又干净
delicious — 美味的
Imagine a friend from another country has sent you an email about his or her school — 想象一个来自另一个国家的朋友给你发了一封关于他/她学校的邮件
Write a reply about your school — 写一封关于你学校的回复
Give the tour to your class using your map — 用你的地图给全班做导游
Vote for the best tour guide — 投票选出最佳导游
Work in groups and practise giving the tour — 分组练习做导游
Take turns to introduce each place — 轮流介绍每个地方
This is ... — 这是……
There is / are ... — 有……
The big building behind it is ... — 它后面的大楼是……
This is an interesting place because ... — 这是一个有趣的地方,因为……
The next place on our tour is ... — 我们游览的下一个地方是……
Hello and welcome to our school! — 你好,欢迎来到我们学校!
I'm your guide today. — 我是你们今天的导游。
Let's begin the tour. — 让我们开始游览吧。
our classroom building — 我们的教学楼
We spend most of our time here. — 我们大部分时间都在这里度过。
name the things in my classroom — 说出我教室里的东西
name the places in my school — 说出我学校里的地方
tell the locations of things — 说出东西的位置
二、重点句型
What is your school like? — 你的学校是什么样的?
Where's the dining hall? — 食堂在哪里?
It's in front of the art building. — 它在艺术楼前面。
What's your new classroom like? — 你的新教室是什么样的?
There are 40 student desks in the room. — 教室里有40张学生课桌。
Where do you sit? — 你坐在哪里?
Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? — 你的教室里有白板吗?
Are there any lockers? — 有储物柜吗?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. — 是的,有。/ 不,没有。
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. — 是的,有。/ 不,没有。
What fun things do you do at school? — 你在学校做什么有趣的事?
Thanks for your email. — 谢谢你的邮件。
My new school is great! — 我的新学校很棒!
It's very beautiful. — 它很漂亮。
There are many modern buildings. — 有很多现代化的建筑。
Hello and welcome to our school! — 你好,欢迎来到我们学校!
I'm your guide today. — 我是你们今天的导游。
Let's begin the tour. — 让我们开始游览吧。
三、语法重点
there be structure — there be句型(表示"有")
prepositions of position — 方位介词(in front of, behind, next to, between, across from)
Is there...? / Are there...? — 一般疑问句(有……吗?)
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. — 肯定/否定回答(单数)
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. — 肯定/否定回答(复数)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$