Unit 1 Amazing places Part A + Part B （专项训练） -2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法与单元主题词汇，通过多样化题型系统巩固语言知识应用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词过去式训练|16题（含规则与不规则变化）|直接写出单词过去式|从规则变化到不规则变化，构建一般过去时动词形态基础| |词汇分类辨析|10题（地点/动词等类别）|选出不同类单词|关联单元主题词汇，区分词类属性（名词/动词/形容词）| |语法应用|单选10题+填空13题|结合旅行场景考查时态、搭配|以单元话题为载体，强化过去时在语境中的运用| |句型转换|8题（改写/疑问句/否定句）|按要求转换句子结构|深化过去时句型结构理解，提升语言表达灵活性| |情景交际|选择答句5题+补全对话5题|对话与问答匹配|围绕旅行经历话题，培养实际语言沟通能力|

Unit 1 Amazing places (Part A+Part B同步专项训练)参考答案与详细解析 Part A专项练习 一、写出下列单词的过去式 1. were 解析：be动词are的过去式，用于复数主语。 2. visited 解析：visit规则变化，直接加‑ed。 3. watched 解析：watch规则变化，直接加‑ed。 4. climbed 解析：climb规则变化，直接加‑ed。 5. did 解析：do的不规则过去式。 6. walked 解析：walk规则变化，直接加‑ed。 7. played 解析：play规则变化，直接加‑ed。 8. was 解析：be动词is的过去式，用于单数主语。 二、找出不同类的一项 1. C 解析：A.aunt（姑姑）、B.uncle（叔叔）属于家庭成员；C.hour（小时）是时间名词。 2. A 解析：B.mountain（大山）、C.bridge（桥）都是地点景物名词；A.travel（旅行）是动词。 3. A 解析：B.climbed、C.walked都是动词过去式；A.field（田野）是名词。 4. C 解析：A.London伦敦、B.Tokyo东京是城市；C.China是国家。 5. B 解析：A.Big Ben大本钟、C.Opera House歌剧院，都是著名地标；B.story‑book故事书是文具书籍。 三、单项选择 1. B 解析：暑假是过去时间，一般过去时疑问句用助动词did，后面动词用原形。 2. A 解析：last Saturday（上周六）过去时间；watch pictures 看照片。B原形、C三单，时态不对。 3. A 解析：本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语The Oriental Pearl Tower单数，动词用looks。 4. C 解析：答句“下雨但不太冷”，对应“Not too bad（还不错）”；A很糟糕，B太棒，和后文语境不匹配。 5. A 解析：固定搭配`send sb. sth.`给某人寄某物；send him some postcards给他寄明信片。 6. C 解析：May Day holiday五一假期是过去时间，travel过去式travelled。 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. cleaned 解析：last Sunday上周日，过去时间，clean变过去式cleaned。 2. was 解析：last week过去时间；she是单数主语，be动词用was。 3. are；landmarks 解析：lots of许多，后面可数名词用复数landmarks；there be，后面复数名词，be动词用are。 4. was 解析：last morning过去；Tom单数，is过去式was。 5. climbing 解析：固定搭配`enjoy doing sth.`喜欢做某事，enjoy后面动词用‑ing。 6. visited 解析：two weeks ago两周前，过去时间，visit变visited。 7. facts 解析：some后面可数名词用复数，fact复数facts。 8. were 解析：last time上一次，过去；主语you，be动词过去式用were。 五、选择恰当答句 1. B 解析：问句“How was your summer holiday?”你的暑假过得怎么样，回答“It wasn’t wonderful. 不是很精彩。” 2. D 解析：will是一般将来时，问句问后天将要做什么，回答“He will visit the local museum.” 3. C 解析：What day…询问星期几，回答“It’s Wednesday.” 4. A 解析：What did you do…询问假期做了什么，回答做的事情“I took many photos and ate nice local food.” 5. E 解析：Why not…用于提建议，回答“Good idea!好主意！” 六、根据要求，完成句子 1. Tom travelled around Big Ben for hours last summer. 解析：last summer去年夏天，一般过去时，travel改为过去式travelled，时间状语放句末。 2. Did Amy visit the Potala Palace? 解析：visited实义动词过去式，变一般疑问句，句首加助动词Did；动词还原为原形visit。 3. Lucy didn’t climb Huangshan Mountain. 解析：climbed实义动词过去式，否定用didn’t，后面动词变回原形climb。 4. What did Jack and his sister do at the Opera House? 解析：划线部分`enjoyed a show`是动作，用What提问；一般过去时助动词did，动词变回原形do。 Part B专项练习 一、写出下列单词的过去式 1. made 解析：make不规则变化。 2. went 解析：go不规则变化。 3. took 解析：take不规则变化。 4. saw 解析：see不规则变化。 5. had 解析：have不规则变化。 6. rode 解析：ride不规则变化。 7. ate 解析：eat不规则变化。 8. were 解析：are的过去式。 二、找出不同类的一项 1. C 解析：A.funny有趣的、B.famous著名的，都是形容词；C.weather天气（名词）。 2. B 解析：A.went、C.ate都是动词过去式；B.trip旅行，名词。 3. A 解析：B.noodles面条、C.activities活动，都是名词；A.was是be动词过去式。 4. C 解析：A.hundred百、B.thousand千都是数词；C.clay黏土，名词。 5. C 解析：A.walked、B.rode都是动词过去式；C.think是动词原形。 三、汉译英。(每空一词) 1. National Day holiday 解析：National Day holiday 国庆假期，专有名词首字母大写。 2. on the Internet 解析：固定短语on the Internet 在网络上。 3. sounds so great 解析：主语That单数，一般现在时动词用sounds；sounds so great 听上去十分有趣。 4. go cycling 解析：often一般现在时，主语they；go cycling 骑行。 5. delicious roujiamo 解析：delicious美味的；roujiamo肉夹馍。 四、单项选择 1. A 解析：Kunming昆明别称春城（City of Flowers）。 2. B 解析：fresh （空气）清新的；句意：山里的风如此清新，夏天我喜欢待在那里。noisy吵闹，dirty脏的，不符合语境。 3. A 解析：助动词did后面动词用原形go；答句劳动节是过去时间，go过去式went。 4. B 解析：固定搭配on my tablet 在平板电脑上。 五、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. metres 解析：553大于1，metre米变为复数metres。 2. took 解析：Last weekend上周末，过去时间，take过去式took。 3. saw 解析：last month上个月，过去时间，see过去式saw。 4. sunny 解析：修饰名词holidays，需要形容词；sun名词→sunny形容词，晴朗的。 5. went 解析：问句一般过去时，go过去式went。 六、选择恰当句子，补全对话 1. C 解析：问句Where did you go over the holiday?假期你去哪了，回答I went to a farm with my family. 2. E 解析：答句Yes, it was cool and sunny. 是一般疑问句回答，选E“Was the weather nice there?”那里天气好吗？ 3. B 解析：答句“We saw lots of sheep…”看见了许多绵羊，问句询问看到什么动物。 4. A 解析：问句“Where did you have your lunch then?”询问午饭在哪吃，回答吃的食物。 5. D 解析：问句“Did you take any photos…”你拍照了吗，回答和拍照相关。 完整对话： Lily: Where did you go over the holiday? Paul: C. I went to a farm with my family. Lily: E. Was the weather nice there? Paul: Yes, it was cool and sunny all the time. Lily: B. What animals did you see in the countryside? Paul: We saw lots of sheep and tasted fresh fruit there. Lily: Where did you have your lunch then? Paul: A. We ate delicious mutton dishes at a farmer’s home. Lily: Did you take any photos during the trip? Paul: Of course! D. We took lots of photos and hope to go there again. 七、句型转换 1. Did; travel; I didn’t 解析：travelled实义动词过去式；一般疑问句句首Did，动词还原travel；否定回答：No, I didn’t. 2. didn’t see 解析：saw是see过去式；否定句助动词didn’t，动词变回原形see。 3. What did; do 解析：划线bought many gifts为动作，用What提问；一般过去时，助动词did，实义动词用do。 4. Where was 解析：划线`at the train station`地点，用Where提问；was直接提前。 5. What did; eat 解析：划线`local snacks`物品，用What提问；一般过去时助动词did，动词还原eat。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 1 Amazing places单元同步专项训练 Part A专项练习 一、写出下列单词的过去式。 1. are ________ 2. visit ________ 3. watch ________ 4. climb ________ 5. do ________ 6. walk ________ 7. play ________ 8. is ________ 二、找出不同类的一项。 ( )1. A. aunt B. uncle C. hour ( )2. A. travel B. mountain C. bridge ( )3. A. field B. climbed C. walked ( )4. A. London B. Tokyo C. China ( )5. A. Big Ben B. story‑book C. Opera House 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —What ______ you do during your summer holiday? —I learnt to ride a horse. A. do B. did C. does ( )2. My cousin ______ some wonderful pictures of West Lake last Saturday. A. watched B. watch C. watches ( )3. The Oriental Pearl Tower ______ like a huge pearl, and it’s a famous landmark in Shanghai. A. looks B. look C. looked ( )4. —How was the weather yesterday? —______. It’s rainy but not too cold. A. It’s bad. B. Great. C. Not too bad. ( )5. My good friend asked me to ______ him some postcards of the Summer Palace. A. send B. draw C. make ( )6. —How did you spend your May Day holiday? —I ______ to Xi’an with my parents. A. travel B. travels C. travelled 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. My father and I ________ (clean) our house last Sunday. 2. She ________ (be) very excited last week because she visited a famous landmark. 3. There ________ (be) lots of amazing ________ (landmark) all over the world. 4. Tom ________ (is) late for the trip last morning. 5. Many visitors enjoy ________ (climb) the great hills in autumn. 6. My grandparents ________ (visit) the old town two weeks ago. 7. The story tells us some ________ (fact) about old Xi’an. 8. You ________ (be) late for the summer camp last time. 五、选择恰当答句。 ( )1. How was your summer holiday? ( )2. What will Sam do the day after tomorrow? ( )3. What day is it today? ( )4. What did you do on your holiday? ( )5. Why not go sightseeing this Saturday? A. I took many photos and ate nice local food. B. It wasn’t wonderful. C. It’s Wednesday. D. He will visit the local museum. E. Good idea! 六、根据要求，完成句子。 1. Tom travels around Big Ben for hours.（用last summer改写句子） ________________________________________________ 2. Amy visited the Potala Palace.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. Lucy climbed Huangshan Mountain.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. Jack and his sister enjoyed a show at the Opera House.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ Part B专项练习 一、写出下列单词的过去式。 1. make ________ 2. go ________ 3. take ________ 4. see ________ 5. have ________ 6. ride ________ 7. eat ________ 8. are ________ 二、找出不同类的一项。 ( )1. A. funny B. famous C. weather ( )2. A. went B. trip C. ate ( )3. A. was B. noodles C. activities ( )4. A. hundred B. thousand C. clay ( )5. A. walked B. rode C. think 三、汉译英。(每空一词) 1. 国庆假期，我学会了照相。 I learnt to take photos over the ________ ________. 2.你可以在网络上看纪录片。 You can watch documentaries ________ ________ ________. 3. —我们早上去爬山吧。—那听上去十分有趣！ —Let’s go climbing this morning. —That ________ ________ ________! 4.他们经常在古城墙上骑行。 They often ________ ________ on the old city wall. 5.我们游览西安的时候吃了美味的肉夹馍。 We ate ________ ________ ________ when we visited Xi’an. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. The City of Flowers is another name for ________. A. Kunming B. London C. Beijing ( )2. The wind in the mountain is so ________. I love staying there in summer. A. noisy B. fresh C. dirty ( )3.— Where did you ______ last Labour Day, Mike? — I ______ to Chengdu with my family. A. go; went B. went; go C. go; go ( )4. —Can you show me the photos of your holiday trip? —OK. They are ______ my tablet. A. in B. on C. at 五、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. The CN Tower is 553 ________ (metre) high. 2. Last weekend, my family ________ (take) a trip to a small town. 3. In the mountains, they ________ (see) some lovely little monkeys last month. 4. On ________ (sun) holidays, many families go out for trips. 5. —How did you get to Guangzhou? —I ________ (go) there by high‑speed train. 六、选择恰当句子，补全对话。 Lily: Where did you go over the holiday? Paul: 1.________ Lily: 2.________ Paul: Yes, it was cool and sunny all the time. Lily: 3.________ Paul: We saw lots of sheep and tasted fresh fruit there. Lily: Where did you have your lunch then? Paul: 4.________ Lily: Did you take any photos during the trip? Paul: Of course! 5.________ A. We ate delicious mutton dishes at a farmer’s home. B. What animals did you see in the countryside? C. I went to a farm with my family. D. We took lots of photos and hope to go there again. E. Was the weather nice there? 七、句型转换。 1. I travelled to Canada last summer.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ______ you ______ to Canada last summer? No, ______ ______. 2. He saw the Potala Palace in Lhasa.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ the Potala Palace in Lhasa. 3. They bought many gifts yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ yesterday? 4. She was at the train station last Friday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she last Friday? 5. We ate local snacks in a small restaurant.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ in a small restaurant? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $