摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦野生动物主题词汇与句型,通过分层练习构建从词汇积累到综合运用的语言能力体系。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词汉英互译|20题|基础词汇双向转换|从核心形容词、名词等基础词汇入手,夯实语言能力基础|
|短语汉英互译|10题|核心短语双向转换|衔接词汇与句子,强化主题短语的理解与表达|
|句意提示填空|10题|语境化词汇运用|通过句子语境巩固词汇短语的实际应用,提升语言表达准确性|
|选词填空|5题|词性转换与搭配|考查词汇在具体语境中的语法功能,培养语言思维品质|
|中文补全句子|5题|汉译英句子构建|综合运用词汇短语,提升跨文化沟通中的语言输出能力|
|同义句转换|5题|句型灵活转换|深化对句式结构的理解,发展语言学习的迁移能力|
内容正文:
Unit 5 Wild animals 核心单词短语句子练习
一、单词汉英互译(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A. 根据中文写出英文单词或词组。
1. 野生的(形容词)____________
2. 大熊猫(名词)____________
3. 生存;存活(动词)____________
4. 保护;防护(名词)____________
5. 危险(名词)____________
6. 攻击;袭击(动词/名词)____________
7. 疾病;病(名词)____________
8. 自然保护区;保留(名词)____________
9. 努力;尝试(名词)____________
10. 增加;增长(动词/名词)____________
B. 根据英文写出中文意思。
11. survive ____________
12. fur ____________
13. tail ____________
14. birth ____________
15. hunter ____________
16. government ____________
17. law ____________
18. reserve ____________
19. population ____________
20. risk ____________
二、短语汉英互译(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A. 根据中文写出英文短语。
21. 在野外 ____________
22. 处于危险中 ____________
23. 采取行动 ____________
24. 多亏,由于 ____________
25. 以……为食 ____________
B. 根据英文写出中文意思。
26. nature reserve ____________
27. thanks to all the efforts ____________
28. face serious problems ____________
29. as a result ____________
30. even if ____________
三、根据句意及提示完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
31. Giant pandas ______ ______(以……为食)bamboo.
32. Many wild animals are ______ ______(处于危险中)now.
33. We should ______ ______(采取行动)to protect wild animals.
34. The number of pandas is ______(增加).
35. It is difficult for baby pandas to ______(生存)in the wild.
36. The government has made ______(法律)to protect wild animals.
37. Thanks to the ______(努力)of the scientists, more pandas are living in nature reserves.
38. Pandas ______ ______ ______(面临严重问题)in the wild.
39. The bamboo forests are becoming ______ ______ ______(越来越小).
40. Wild animals are in danger for many ______(原因).
四、选词填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. Giant pandas live ______ on bamboo.| protect | serious | mainly | increase | effort |
42. The number of red-crowned cranes is slowly ______.
43. Wild animals are in ______ danger and need our help.
44. Thanks to the ______ of the government, the situation is improving.
45. We should do our best to ______ wild animals.
五、根据中文补全句子(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
46. 大熊猫是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。
Giant pandas are ______ ______ the ______ popular animals in the world.
47. 熊猫宝宝很容易生病和死亡。
Baby pandas ______ ______ ______ and die.
48. 结果,熊猫可能没有地方住或没有足够的食物吃。
______ ______ ______, giant pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat.
49. 政府正在努力帮助它们,现在已经有法律保护它们。
Our government is working hard to help them, and now there are ______ to ______ them.
50. 没有什么比看着它们长成毛茸茸的大团子更令人满足了。
There is ______ ______ satisfying than watching them grow into a big ball of fur.
六、同义句转换(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
51. It is not easy for giant pandas to have babies.
Giant pandas ______ ______ ______ have babies.
52. Many wild animals are in danger now.
Many wild animals are ______ ______ now.
53. The panda was born in a zoo.
The panda ______ ______ in a zoo.
54. People make laws to protect wild animals.
Laws ______ ______ to protect wild animals by people.
55. We should do something to help wild animals.
We should ______ ______ to help wild animals.
参考答案
一、单词汉英互译
A. 1. wild 2. giant panda 3. survive 4. protection 5. danger 6. attack 7. illness 8. reserve 9. effort 10. increase
B. 11. 生存;存活 12. (动物的)软毛;毛皮 13. 尾巴 14. 出生 15. 猎人 16. 政府 17. 法律 18. 自然保护区;保留 19. (动物)种群数量;人口 20. 危险;风险
二、短语汉英互译
A. 21. in the wild 22. in danger 23. take action 24. thanks to 25. live on
B. 26. 自然保护区 27. 多亏了所有的努力 28. 面临严重的问题 29. 因此 30. 即使,尽管
三、根据句意及提示完成句子
31. live on 32. in danger 33. take action 34. increasing 35. survive 36. laws 37. efforts 38. face serious problems 39. smaller and smaller 40. reasons
四、选词填空
41. mainly 42. increasing 43. serious 44. efforts 45. protect
五、根据中文补全句子
46. one of, most 47. easily get sick 48. As a result 49. laws, protect 50. nothing more
六、同义句转换
51. find it hard to 52. at risk 53. was born 54. are made 55. take action
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