Unit1 The Changing World 第五课时 SectionB 阅读课课件 2026-2027学年英语九年级人教版上册

该初中英语课件以“蒙巴萨-内罗毕新铁路”为核心案例，围绕新旧铁路差异、人们评论及影响展开。课堂从地名音标（如/mɒmˈbæsə/）导入，通过问题链（How fast is it now?等）引导，借助表格对比新旧铁路数据（1901年旧铁路10小时，2017年新铁路5-6小时等）搭建学习支架，帮助学生梳理信息。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与文化意识培养。通过数字和事实分析新闻报道说服力（语言能力），引用政府人员、商人、超市经理评论，从政治、经济、生活多角度论证（思维品质），体现中非合作共建更好世界（文化意识）。采用任务型阅读，小结以结论句升华，助力学生提升信息整合与跨文化理解，为教师提供结构化教学资源。

What do you see? /mɒmˈbæsə/ 蒙巴萨 /ˈkɛnjə/ 肯尼亚 /naɪˈroʊbi/ 内罗毕 Kenya’s main port 主要港口 Kenya’s capital 首都 Read and answer. track 轨道 How fast is it now? What was it like before? the length of ...的长度 Why does the writer give us a lot of numbers in the passage? Numbers help the reader trust what they read, so the writing becomes more convincing(有说服力的). What’s the text type? numbers facts opinions It’s a news report. What are the differences between the old and new railways? Old railway It was opened in ______. The trains were very ______, and it took ______ hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa. New railway The new railway, built with _______________, was opened in ______. It is ______ kilometres long. The travel time is now only about ______ to ______ hours. More than _____________ people use it every year. What are the differences between the old and new railways? Old railway It was opened in ______. The trains were very ______, and it took ______ hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa. New railway The new railway, built with _______________, was opened in ______. It is ______ kilometres long. The travel time is now only about ______ to ______ hours. More than _____________ people use it every year. 1901 slow 10 China’s help 2017 480 the length of 5 6 two million What are people’s comments? inconvenient inexpensive/affordable easily 做成生意 truck卡车 What are people’s comments? government worker He’s very _______ with the new railway. Many changes _________________ in the town. The people who live here ___________________. businessman His __________ of using the train has been ______. It is very __________ and doesn’t _______________. He’s able to get to places ________ and make business ______ _____ _____. supermarket manager The railway has also made the _________ of food ______. It used to take ____________________ to carry food between the two cities, but now it takes only _______________. people now have more ___________ to eat. happy have taken place have become rich experience good convenient cost much money on time deals with ease transport easier hundreds of lorries two or three trains fresh food Why does the writer choose these three people to interview? gives the political view 提出政治层面的观点 gives the economic view 给出经济层面的见解 gives everyday/practical view(what people actually buy and need) 立足于日常生活、现实务实的视角 What is the conclusion? It means being on a faster train line. The local economy is developing quickly. The friendship between Kenya and China is also on a fast track. Introduce what we learned. In 2017, the new 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened. Before then, the only transport links between Mombasa, Kenya’s main port, and Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train. However, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. Now, more than two million people use it every year. Introduce what we learned. Local Kenyans have ____________ from the new railway. benefited a lot Introduce what we learned. Although China and Kenya are _____________ each other, the railway shows how _______________ can _____________ to build ______________. far away from different countries work together a better world In what other ways can China work together with other countries to build a better world? In what other ways can China work together with other countries to build a better world? China can help poor countries build better roads and ports, so people can move goods and travel more easily. China can send doctors and medicine to countries that need them, and help build hospitals. For example, China sent vaccines to many countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. China can help build schools in poor areas and give students from other countries scholarships to study in China. China can help other countries build solar panels, wind farms, and hydroelectric plants(水电站), so they can use clean energy and reduce pollution. $