8 阅读理解 B篇_句意理解(课件PPT)-【鼎成中考】2027年河南中考英语真题汇编

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖中考核心考点，严格对接河南中考考查要求，通过25套真题和420题分析考点权重，聚焦48个高频突破点，按大专题分类归纳阅读理解、句意理解等常考题型，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“新考法复盘小卷”的真题训练设计，结合试题讲评培养学生语言能力和思维品质，如通过《论语》名句翻译题解析“句意理解”技巧，情感变化题引导分析文本逻辑。助力学生掌握答题策略，教师可依托专题突破规划复习，提升冲刺效率。

河南中考真题汇编 英语 1 目录 新考法复盘小卷 01 大题小练 02 中考演练 答案速核 试题讲评 2 答案速核 大题小练 1.D 2.D 3.C 中考演练 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 3 8 阅读理解 B篇：句意理解 试题讲评 大题小练 Text 1 I came across one of my friends from the US and gave her a friendly greeting. Her reply was anything but friendly. “What?” “Er … You all right?” I tried again.#1 4 She stared （盯着） at me for a moment. Then suddenly the cloud seemed to lift from her mind. “Oh,” she said. “You mean, ‘How am I doing?’ I thought you meant I had something on my face.” As a British person in China, I knew there would be cultural and language barriers （障碍） between Chinese people and myself. However, I wasn't expecting there to be cultural and language barriers between myself and other English-speaking foreigners.#3 1 2 3 1 2 3 5 ( )1.What does the underlined sentence “the cloud seemed to lift from her mind” mean in Paragraph 2? D A.She became confident in herself. B.She was not sure what to do next. C.She realized her mistakes at once. D.She came to understand the situation. 1 2 3 1 2 3 6 Text 2 My dad made a living by cleaning swimming pools. Though many customers lost their jobs and could not pay him, he still built a basketball court （场） for my brother and me. Playing basketball made me feel wonderful, just like cleaning pools used to make Dad happy. Dad once said turning cloudy pool water clear felt like magic. We both loved finding joy in small things. It was one of the things Dad and I shared—the ability to see magic in everyday life. 1 2 3 1 2 3 7 Lately, though, it seemed that Dad couldn't see much magic anywhere. Yesterday he came home and told us he'd lost even more customers. 1 2 3 1 2 3 ( )2.What can we infer from the underlined sentence “it seemed that Dad couldn't see much magic anywhere”? D A.Dad thought basketball was not fun. B.Dad didn't believe in magic anymore. C.Dad no longer enjoyed cleaning pools. D.Dad was feeling stressed and unhappy. 1 2 3 1 2 3 9 Text 3 William's mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius （《论语》）. William knew the book but he didn't know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the words, “Gentlemen have harmony （和谐） but disagree;petty persons （小人） agree but have no peace.” He didn't understand it, so he asked his mom. 1 2 3 1 2 3 10 “It means gentlemen achieve harmony, but they don't just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Petty persons agree easily, but they don't achieve true harmony in their hearts，” his mom explained.#2 1 2 3 1 2 3 ( )3.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? C A.君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。 B.君子周而不比，小人比而不周。 C.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 D.君子喻于义，小人喻于利。 1 2 3 1 2 3 12 中考演练 Li Han, a Grade 9 student, loved Hanfu very much. At weekends, she often wore Hanfu to take photos in the park, edited （编辑） them a little and shared the photos on WeChat. For her, these photos served as a perfect way to share the beautiful Hanfu culture, which made her so proud. But soon, some unfriendly messages appeared in the group： “You look so strange. Are you trying to get attention?” 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 13 “Did you edit this too much? You are not so good-looking in real life.” These mean messages made more classmates join in. Some even cut her photos, added funny stickers, and sent them around. Seeing this, Li Han felt sad and angry. She deleted （删除） all her shared photos at once and didn't dare to post anything else. Chen Xingyu, her deskmate, noticed the change. Li Han used to be happy and talkative, but now she sat alone with her head 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 down during breaks. So, he sent Li Han a private message： “Don't worry about those ugly words. Your Hanfu photos are really nice.” Then he posted his own silly photo—in pajamas （睡衣） and with messy hair—adding, “My daily life is not perfect, but I like it. Everyone can show themselves. Why hurt others with mean words?” To everyone's surprise, some quiet classmates also spoke up. One posted a strange-looking comic while another shared his toy collection and said, “I used to be afraid of being called childish, but now I know it's okay to like something.” 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Gradually, the group was filled with real shares—dance practice videos, unfinished handicrafts （手工艺品） and more. Seeing these, Li Han felt brave again. She posted a new Hanfu photo—this time taken on the school playground, with not much editing. “This Hanfu's colour is so pretty!” “Can you teach me how to match Hanfu next time?” Li Han looked at the screen and smiled happily. Stand up to unkind behaviour—online and in real life. Be brave to be who you are.#10 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 ( )1.What happened to Li Han after she shared her Hanfu photos on WeChat? B A.Her classmates all liked her photos very much. B.She received unfriendly messages and felt hurt. C.Her deskmate asked her to delete all the photos. D.She became more popular in the WeChat group. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 17 ( )2.新考法 句意理解 What does the underlined sentence “She deleted all her shared photos at once and didn't dare to post anything else.” mean? D A.She lost all her photos by accident. B.She asked others to share her photos. C.She wanted to take better photos later. D.She was hurt and no longer posted online. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 18 ( )3.新考法 情感变化 How did Li Han's feelings change in the story? C A. B. C. D. ( )4.What can we know about the group at the end of the story? C A.Everyone stopped sharing photos in the group. B.Only Li Han and Chen Xingyu posted photos. C.More classmates shared their real life bravely. D.The group was filled with mean messages again. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 19 ( )5.What is the best title for the text? A A.Be Brave to Be Yourself B.A School Hanfu Show C.Ways to Edit Photos Online D.Change Yourself to Fit in 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 20 21 $