内容正文:
高考听力临门一脚
--“六育”角度探真题,“避坑”策略提技巧
1
习近平总书记在2018年全国教育大会上发表重要讲话,正式确立了“德智体美劳”五育全面发展的教育体系。《教育强国建设规划纲要(2024—2035年)》中又明确了心理健康教育的重要地位,形成了“五育润心”格局。
《教育部关于做好2026年普通高校招生工作的通知》和教育部教育考试院发布的《高考试题分析(2026年版)》 明确新增:“优化试题呈现方式和素材选取,融入科技前沿动态,浸润人文教育元素,加强项目式、探究式的真实情境问题设计”。
卷首语
说明:课件以2022.06-2026.01 浙江 / 全国新课标Ⅰ高考英语听力 9 套真题分类听力试题为素材,整理高频听力词汇和核心句式,辅以听力技巧,对2026年高考听力备考从“德智体美劳心”六育的角度进行训练指导。
2
参考试题来源:
1. 2022年1月浙江首考听力试题
2. 2022 年6月新高考I&II&浙江卷 听力试题
3. 2023年1月浙江首考听力试题
4. 2023年6月新高考I&II&浙江卷 听力试题
5. 2024年1月浙江首考听力试题
6. 2024年6月新高考I&II&浙江卷 听力试题
7. 2025年1月浙江首考听力试题
8. 2025年6月新高考I&II&浙江卷 听力试题
9. 2026年1月浙江首考听力试题
01
02
03
真题素材(六育)
高考真题解读和命题趋势
目录
备考启示和解题策略
4
PART ONE
德育(理想信念、道德品质、社会责任感)
1
5
Text 3(3):What did the speakers do last week?
A. They had a celebration dinner.
B. They went to see a newborn baby.
C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.
2022 年 6 月 新高考 I&II & 浙江卷
Text 8(11):Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children?
A. To teach them to love animals.
B. To help them gain confidence.
C. To protect them from dangers.
M: Laura, what’s in the mailbox?
W: It’s a thank-you note from our neighbor. They thank us for visiting them last week when the baby was born. They also invite us to have dinner next Friday.
M: Are they back home now?
W: Should be!
M: Helen, busy doing anything?
W: Oh, Kevin. I’m preparing a presentation for the city library. It’s about a girl named Tracy Woods.
M: What’s special about her?
W: It was an amazing story. She brought specially trained dogs to special education schools and helped children to build confidence. She believes that dogs can help children in ways we can’t. Dogs don’t judge and they don’t care who you are or what you look like.
M: But putting dogs into a school? Aren’t they going to mess up the school?
W: Don’t worry. All the dogs are assessed and trained properly. There are now forty dogs working with children aged from six to eighteen.
M: I hope the children love them.
W: Of course they do. I’ve got some pictures. I’ll show them at my presentation tomorrow morning.
邻居家新生儿出生,说话者前去探望,邻居寄感谢信并邀共进晚餐,体现邻里友善互动。
Tracy 带专业训练的狗到特殊教育学校,帮助孩子建立自信心,传递关爱他人、尊重差异的美德
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
同义转换
6
Text 9(15):Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show?
A. To follow the latest trend.
B. To help raise the crew’s pay.
C. To support the post-production.
2022 年 6 月 新高考 I&II & 浙江卷
M: Emily, thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to answer a few questions.
W: It’s my pleasure.
M: People say you’re doing unpaid work in the new season of My Fair Lady. Is this what the show business has become?
W: No, not really. All of my acting in the new season is unpaid, but the crew is paid. This is to raise money for the post-production of the show.
M: I notice you’ve tried many different kinds of things: film, TV, and even theatre.
W: Yeah, that’s how I was trained at university. I work on anything that excites me.
M: Tell us about the six months you recently spent at the workshop of the Film Centre.
W: It was an unbelievable experience — teaching young actors and actresses and working with some great acting artists. It was also great to work in various labs, such as directors’, writers’ and so on. It’s very helpful for making you a really well-rounded and active member of the film and television industry.
M: Thank you very much, Emily. We look forward to your new season.
Emily 在新剧季无偿演出,为后期制作筹钱,展现对行业的奉献精神。
细节理解题
同义转换
7
2022 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 8(11):Whose graduation day is it today?
A. Annie’s. B. Steve’s. C. Jane’s.
Text 9(16):Why did Jim choose to work from home?
A. To look after the kids.
B. To get more sleep.
C. To accompany his wife.
M: Hi Annie! That’s a very lovely bunch of flowers.
W: It’s for my sister. It’s her graduation day today.
M: It must have cost you a fortune.
W: I paid sixty dollars for it, but it’s worth it. Jane worked very hard for her degree over the last four years. Today is a very important day for her, and I want it to be special.
M: That’s very nice of you. I wish it were our graduation day, too.
W: Another three years, and we’ll be done, too.
M: Where are they going to hold the graduation ceremony?
W: In the conference hall at 2 p.m. It’ll be a big ceremony.
M: I guess you should be there early, otherwise you won’t get a seat.
W: Yes, I’ll try to find a seat close to the stage. I want to take some good pictures of my sister.
M: Have fun, Annie. Give Jane my best wishes.
W: Thanks. Bye, Steve.
W: Oh, I can’t believe it! Peter, I haven’t seen you for ages! How are you?
M: Hi Laura! Nice to meet you here. I’m pretty good. How about you?
W: I’m fine. It’s really great to see you. Do you have time to sit down?
M: I was leaving, but I can join you for a few minutes.
W: Great! So tell me, how’s your family?
M: Well, it keeps getting bigger. We have four kids now. All boys!
W: Four boys? I suppose they keep you busy.
M: They sure do. The baby is only one month old, so Sally is not working right now. And what’s new with you and Jim?
W: Believe it or not, he’s home with the kids.
M: You’re kidding!
W: No, I’m not. Jim chose to work from home, so we could spend less on childcare. I’d love it, because he does all the shopping and cleaning.
M: Good point. Yikes! It’s already 12:30. I have to go now. I have an important meeting this afternoon. Tell Jim I said hi, and I’ll call you so we can have dinner sometime.
M: Great! And say hi to Sally and the kids. See you!
W: See you!
Annie 为毕业的妹妹 Jane 准备鲜花,重视亲情、为家人成就骄傲,体现家庭关爱。
Jim 选择居家办公,减少育儿开支并承担家务,体现对家庭的责任与担当。
细节理解题
整合信息
在家上班
细节理解题
因果关系/同义转换
8
2023 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 3(3):What are the speakers talking about?
A. Gifts for Jason.
B. A baseball game.
C. The woman’s retirement.
Text 8(12):What does Ethan suggest Becky do regarding her mother?
A. Have patience. B. Provide company. C. Express gratitude.
W: It seems as if everybody’s talking about Jason’s retirement.
M: Yes, his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern on it.
W: That’s nice. I’ll get him something this afternoon. Hope it’s not late.
同事 Jason 退休,众人纷纷赠送礼物,体现职场中的尊重与情谊。
Ethan 理解母亲的关心,建议 Becky 对母亲保持耐心,传递孝敬长辈、体谅家人的观念。
W: Ethan, have you thought about getting your own house?
M: Yeah. But I’m convinced my parents love having me back. What about you?
W: Um ... Not sure yet. Right now, I enjoy getting my meals cooked for me every day.
M: Do you pay a contribution to the house?
W: Of course, I do. But it’s still much less than I would pay to live in my own flat. Right?
M: Obviously.
W: The only thing I don’t like is that my mom wants to know every part of my life: Becky, what are you doing tomorrow? Where? With whom? The same questions every day.
M: Moms are like that. They ask because they care. You’ve got to be patient with them. My parents ask those questions too, but I may not move out soon. The thought of leaving them fills me with fear. What if one of them falls over? What if they both have a fall together?
W: That would be terrible.
细节理解题
整合信息
细节理解题
具体事实
9
Text 6(6):Why does Sara make the phone call?
A. To ask for advice.
B. To arrange an outing.
C. To cancel an appointment.
2023 年 6 月 新课标 I&II 卷
Text 8(11):What did Mark find inside one of the books he bought?
A. A plane ticket. B. A family photo C. A post card.
M: Hello, Sara.
W: Hello, David. I can’t come for dinner tonight. Sorry.
M: Oh, what happened?
W: We’ve got a new case and things get pretty crazy here in the office.
M: Well, then I’ll come to you.
W: No, no, not tonight. Let me see if I can arrange another night.
M: Sara, please. We need to talk. It’s about my job.
W: Then tell me on the phone.
M: No, it’s better if we do it in person. How about tomorrow night?
W: I’m not sure. You can give me a call tomorrow afternoon.
M: OK.
Sara 因工作取消晚餐约会,David 希望当面沟通,体现职场坦诚沟通的处事原则。
W: Morning, Mark.
M: Morning, Clara. How was your weekend?
W: Great. I went to my grandpa’s. He invited us to pick vegetables on his farm. My daughter had a great time there. What about you?
M: Oh, I had a truly incredible experience. I dropped by a yard sale on Saturday and got several books.
W: Novels?
M: A novel and two poetry collections. As I leafed through the novel, a piece of paper fell out. It was an air ticket from 2012. The flight was from Los Angeles to Chicago and the name on the ticket was Ashley Louis.
W: Was it?
M: Yes! Ashley, my sister! In 2012, she lived in Los Angeles and her husband worked in Chicago. Both of them often flew between the two cities. I asked the seller where he got the book. He said it was bought at a second-hand bookstore in Los Angeles three years ago. Last year, he and his family moved from Los Angeles to Philadelphia.
W: So, all the way across the country, your sister’s old book landed in your hands. That’s really crazy.
Mark 意外得到姐姐 Ashley 的旧书及书中机票,体现亲情的珍贵与温暖。
细节理解题
具体事实
翻阅
细节理解题
具体事实
10
2024 年 6 月 新课标 I 卷
Text 7(10):What does Kathy thank Dave for?
A. Finding her a new job.
B. Sending her a present.
C. Calling on her mother.
2026 年 1 月 浙江 卷
Text 7(9):Where will Fanny meet Katie?
A. At an art museum.
B. At a clothes company.
C. At an exhibition centre.
W: Hello Dave. This is Kathy from sunny California.
M: Hi Kathy. You finally called. How was the move? All settled in?
W: Sorry, I hadn’t called sooner. But it’s been a busy month. We’re slowly getting things set up in our new home.
M: Yeah, I understand. How are Jeff and the children?
W: Jeff is doing well with his new job. Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do. Fiona is fine, though she misses her grandma. By the way, thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I call her every week, but it isn’t the same as seeing her.
M: No problem. Betty and I are friends now. How is the weather there?
W: It’s nice and warm. And we are able to spend some time every week on the beach with the children.
M: That’s great!
Kathy 感谢 Dave 时常探望自己的母亲,体现感恩之心与邻里互助精神。
M: Fanny, if you’re up in London tomorrow, I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to come?
W: Thanks, but I’ll be busy tomorrow.
M: No problem, maybe another time. Do you have plans?
W: Yes, I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. Remember her? We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She’s hoping one of the big clothes companies might buy them.
M: Setting her sights high, isn’t she?
W: Yeah, she is aiming high, but she has what it takes to get there.
Katie 带着设计参展,希望获大公司认可,展现积极进取、追求梦想的人生态度。
细节理解题
同义转换
细节理解题
具体事实
11
Text 9:What is the goal of the school program?
A. To improve student-teacher relationship.
B. To promote the idea of work-life balance.
C. To enhance school-community interaction.
2025 年 6 月 全国一卷
Text 2(2):What does Sarah plan to do after graduation?
A. Do volunteer work. B. Pursue a higher degree.
C. Run the family business.
M: Have you talked over your future plan with your parents, Sarah?
W: Well, my parents would like me to do my master’s after graduation, but I’m thinking of volunteering as a social worker for a year.
M: Good for you.
Sarah 计划毕业后做一年社工志愿服务,展现奉献社会、关爱他人的社会责任感。
W: Welcome to Education Update. This is Cathy. We have Robert Hall from Mountainside High School with us today. Hello Mr. Hall. Could you tell us about the service program in your school?
M: Okay. It goes like this. On certain days each month, adults from the neighborhood sit in class with the students and see what’s going on in the school.
W: That’s interesting. What else can they do?
M: They can also take adult courses in the evenings for both fun and serious learning.
W: What about the students? What can they do in the program?
M: Well, they can change places with adults and go working on a farm, or in a factory, or taking care of the housework.
W: Good. This helps them better understand the lives of their parents and know more about their neighborhood.
M: Yes, students have a chance to work in hospitals, nursing homes, libraries, and even in government offices.
W: So the school is not only part of the students’ lives, but also part of the neighborhood.
M: That’s exactly what our service program is for.
W: Great! Thank you, Mr. Hall.
学校开展服务项目,学生体验农场 、 工厂工作,理解父母辛劳,增强社会认知与责任。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
整合信息
12
亲情邻里
neighbor, family, relative, thank, invite, visit, care for, grateful, reunion, warmth
职场人际
colleague, workmate, retirement, gift, respect, honest, communicate, cooperate, attend, meeting
奉献关爱
volunteer, help, support, devote, care, confidence, kindness, responsibility, social worker, assist
品格修养
ambitious, positive, pursue dream, keep promise, sincere, hard-working, aggressive, brave
高频词汇
核心句式
1.We visited them when the baby was born. They sent a thank-you note and invited us to dinner.
2.Thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I really appreciate your help.
3.I plan to do volunteer work as a social worker for a year after graduation.
4.They ask because they care. You've got to be patient with your parents and respect them.
5.She’s aiming high with her designs and has the courage to pursue her dream.
6.All my acting in the new season is unpaid to raise money for the post-production of the show.
7.Everybody is sending gifts to Jason for his retirement. We all respect him very much.
13
智育(传授知识、发展智力与学习能力)
2
14
2024 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 7(9):Why does Vicky come to talk with Professor Brooks?
A. To sign up for his course.
B. To ask for a make-up test.
C. To discuss her homework.
Text 8(10):What does Linda do for plays and shows?
A. She gives actors advice.
B. She assigns roles to actors.
C. She designs actors’ clothes.
W: Professor Brooks, I’m Vicky Comore in your European History class. Could I speak with you for a few minutes?
M: Sure. What can I help you with?
W: Well, I was sick for two weeks. So I didn’t take the midterm exam. Could you give me another test?
M: Alright. You can take it next Thursday afternoon.
W: Thank you so much, Professor Brooks. Could I come to you at 3:30 after my English Literature class?
M: No problem.
学生 Vicky 向教授申请补考,体现对学业的重视与主动解决学习问题的能力。
M: Linda, you work on plays and shows but you are not on stage. What do you do?
W: I’m a costume designer. I have the actors become their characters.
M: Is it a kind of, like, playing dresser?
W: A little bit. But I need to study the play to create the characters’ clothes, not just use my imagination.
M: How do you do that?
W: I read the play and do research about the time and place of the story. If the story is set in the past, I might study old magazines or paintings. For plays set in now, I sometimes collect pictures of people on the street.
M: Then what do you do?
W: I take my ideas and pictures to the director of the show. We talk about whether I’m on the right track. If it’s good, we will hire a tailor to make the costume.
M: Is it finished then?
W: Almost. We still need to try on the actor to make sure everything fits and looks good.
M: Wow, it takes so many steps to make a costume.
W: Yes, it does. I work with lots of different people to put it all together.
服装设计师 Linda 研读剧本、研究故事背景设计服装,展现专业知识应用与研究能力。
补考
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
整合信息
15
2024 年 6 月 新课标 I 卷
Text 9(15):Why does Marie recommend beginners to grow strawberries? A. They need no special care.
B. They can be used in cooking.
C. They bear a lot of fruit soon.
Text 10(19):Who is Johnson famous for?
A. His acting talent.
B. His humorous writing.
C. His long sports career.
M: So Marie, your kitchen garden looks excellent. What made you turn to social media to record your vegetable growing?
W: Initially I used the online platform as a diary, something to look back on, giving me a sense of achievement and keeping me motivated and moving forward. As time went by, other gardeners and like-minded people began to follow my progress too.
M: I know you grow lots of fruit on your land. Which would you recommend to beginners as the best to grow?
W: Strawberries would be a good choice. They produce a lot of fruit in their first season.
M: That’s cool. Well, do you have plans to try new or any particular crops next year?
W: Next season I will be adding some pear trees to the fruit area. I will be adding more herbs which I can use in the kitchen and after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing carrots again.
M: What advice would you offer someone thinking of doing kitchen gardening?
W: Have a plan of what you want your kitchen garden to look like. Don’t be too discouraged if things don’t go according to plan. Learn from your mistakes and move on. There is always next season.
Marie 分享园艺经验,讲解种植技巧,传递实用知识与科学的学习方法。
M: Welcome to Meet the Author. Well, many readers of Sports Times turn to the last page of their magazine first in order to read Jacob Johnson’s weekly article under the title “Life of Johnson”. The articles along with his novels and essay collections have earned Johnson the reputation as one of the funniest humans on the planet. Johnson began writing about sports as a second year student at the university of Colorado, covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper. After graduating in 1981, he moved on to work at The Denver Weekly for two years and The Los Angeles Post for two more years before landing at Sports Times. He has been voted National Sports Writer of the Year eleven times. So now let’s welcome the funny man with serious talent, Jacob Johnson.
Jacob Johnson 深耕体育写作,积累专业知识成为知名作家,体现知识积累与专业能力提升。
熟词生义:bear
v.(树,植物)结(果实),长出(花)
细节理解题
同义转换
推理判断题
职业身份
16
2025 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 7(10):Where do Mark's inspirations come from?
A. His dreams. B. His parents. C. His travels.
Text 10(20):What is Christina’s suggestion concerning the birds?
A. Drive them away.
B. Feed them regularly.
C. Do research on them.
W: Good evening everyone. I’m Fiona. With us tonight is Mark, a famous local artist. Thanks for joining us, Mark.
M: Thank you, Fiona.
W: Have you done live drawing before? Is there more pressure to draw in front of an audience?
M: Yes, I have done live drawing before. It’s always fun. I often draw pictures in pubs, and people always come over for a look and a chat.
W: I know that you’ve drawn pictures on many things, including maps and the covers of books and magazines. What’s something you haven’t drawn on yet, but really want to?
M: I’d like to draw on personal diaries people have kept over the years and draw the owner on it.
W: Fantastic. Could you also tell us where your inspirations come from?
M: Most are from the people I’ve met and talked to when I was traveling. I always dreamed of traveling around the world and creating a series of drawings about different cities in the world.
艺术家 Mark 从旅行中获取创作灵感,展现观察能力与知识转化应用能力。
W: Good evening. I’m honored to have my voice heard to make a difference in the lives of those little birds that share our city. My name is Christina. I’m an enthusiastic bird-watcher. Because we cut down too many trees in the nearby areas, many birds now find places within the city to live. The most common is the area behind the large advertisement boards on the poles. It’s a natural choice for the birds because the poles are similar to trees, tall and far from dangers on the ground. The surprising thing is that there are likely more than five or six kinds of birds living together at each place. While trying to learn more about these birds, I find that there have not been any consistent studies or monitoring of them. Their eating habits, adaptation to life in the city, diseases, death rate, and such other information are not available. I’d like to suggest that a program be started to study these birds. It could be convenient to employ bird-watchers to do the initial studies.
Christina 观察城市鸟类栖息,提出研究建议,体现科学观察与探究能力。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
整合信息
17
2026 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 9:Which carries the most weight in the final grade?
A. The midterm test. B. The final exam. C. The research paper.
Text 10(20):What is Melville’s book aimed at?
A. Recommending a contemporary musician.
B. Promoting the study of black dance music.
C. Drawing public attention to music education.
W: Welcome to History of the English Language. Since the class is quite small, I plan to run this course as a discussion. I hope everyone will be fully engaged and volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions. I won’t take attendance, but since part of your grade depends on participation, I encourage you to come to class.
M: Professor Moore?
W: Yes?
M: Could you tell us more about the assessment of the course?
W: Certainly. In addition to your participation in class, which accounts for 10%, there will be a midterm test — 20%, a final exam — 30%, and a research paper — 40%. Any questions?
M: Do we have any reading assignments?
W: Yes, I believe you’ve all got your textbook. You have to finish reading assigned chapters before each class. Apart from that, there’s a list of books that you’re required to read. Now, let’s have a close look at it.
Professor Moore 要求课前阅读、课堂讨论,通过论文考核,培养自主学习与学术研究能力。
W: Hello, everybody. Thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting, New Books Sharing. Today, we’ve invited Dr. Caspar Melville, lecturer from the University of London. Dr. Melville started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called Blues & Soul. In 1992, he moved to San Francisco and founded a jazz magazine named On the One with some friends. They did a really good job, though there was not a lot of money in it. In 1997, he moved back to London and started teaching, and made the decision to find another way to write about music. He grew up in London. He feels that the music in London clubs has formed him, but unfortunately, it has been seriously undervalued by the academic world. In black music studies, jazz has received great attention, but dance music has been largely ignored. His book It’s a London Thing is meant to change that situation. So, let’s welcome Dr. Melville to share with us his ideas in the book.
Melville 撰写书籍推广黑人舞曲音乐研究,弥补学术空白,体现学术探索与知识传播能力。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
整合信息
18
高频词汇
学习行为
study, research, read, assignment, exam, make-up test, academic, paper, textbook, lecture
能力素养
skill, ability, observe, explore, create, inspiration, professional, knowledge, analyze, conclude
方法建议
suggest, recommend, learn from mistakes, plan, focus on, accumulate, practice, summarize
专业领域
design, gardening, writing, journalism, art, science, experiment, photography, gardening
核心句式
1.1.I was sick for two weeks and missed the midterm exam. Could you give me a make-up test?
2.I read the play carefully and do research about the time and place of the story for design.
3.Strawberries are a good choice for beginners — they produce a lot of fruit in their first season.
4.Don’t be too discouraged if things don’t go according to plan. Learn from your mistakes and move on.
5.We have to finish reading assigned chapters before class and complete a research paper for the course.
6.His book is meant to change the situation that this academic field has been largely ignored.
7.Most of my creative inspirations come from the people and things I met during my travels.
19
体育(增强体质、锻炼意志与健康管理)
3
20
2022 年 6 月 新高考 I&II
Text 5(5):What does the man probably want to do?
A. Do some exercise.
B. Get an extra key.
C. Order room service.
2023 年 1 月 浙江 卷
Text 10(19):What is a common workout mistake?
A. Focusing only on building muscles.
B. Taking too many types of exercises.
C. Doing the same routine all the time.
M: Excuse me, where is the hotel gym, please?
W: It’s on the top floor. You can take the lift over there.
M: Do I have to pay extra?
W: No, sir. You just need to take your room key with you.
男士询问酒店健身房位置,计划锻炼,体现对自身健康的重视与体育锻炼意识。
W: Welcome to Star Fitness Club. I’m Tina Harrison. Before you start, I’d like to offer you some tips. We all know that regular exercise is important, but few of us know how to exercise properly. I’ve seen many people make the same workout mistakes in this place. One mistake people often make is sticking to the same routine. It is not good for building up your muscles. I’d like to suggest that you change your routine every other month. What’s more, you can try different kinds of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming. This can help keep your whole body in shape. Another mistake most people make is to work out intensely almost every day. You need to give your body a break, and allow time for the muscles to grow. It is not the harder the better. 20Two hard workout days every week is enough. If you really hate to skip a day, you can plan easy exercises on other days. However, experts’ suggestion is that you take one day off completely each week.
健身教练 Tina 分享正确锻炼方法,指出健身误区,强调科学锻炼与身体休息的重要性。
推理判断题
谈话背景
细节理解题
具体事实
21
2023 年 6 月 新课标 I&II 卷
Text 9(15):What does Victor find difficult as a member of the basketball team?
A. Adapting himself to the intense training.
B. Dealing with the pressure from the coach.
C. Regaining the skills learned in high school.
Text 6(7):How long does Steve train each day?
A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Ten hours.
2025 年 1 月 浙江卷
W: Hello, Steve. How’s your training going?
M: Great! My coach has a really good swim program for me and I think I’m in first-class condition.
W: Do you have to get up very early?
M: Well, I don’t like training early in the morning, so I start at 10:00.
W: I see. What about lunch then?
M: I don’t have lunch. Lunch makes me sleepy. I train all through the day until 3:00.
W: Victor, you’ve been here in Indiana for six weeks now. How are you feeling?
M: I think I’ve got used to college life, going to classes, working out and hanging out with my friends. Though there’s pressure to meet deadlines, life here is never boring.
W: What’s been hard about being an Indiana basketball player?
M: Well, the training is very competitive — weightlifting and running every day. It’s not like high school. In high school, I really didn’t have to do that. I’m just trying to get used to it. And I think I am.
W: At this point, how do you see yourself fitting into this group?
M: I think we are all different. George is from Britain. Chris and Leo are from Australia. I’m from France. And the rest are Americans. But I get along with everybody. You know, we are really starting to bond. It’s great to see how we grow each day as a team.
W: Thanks, Victor. I wish you a very happy and fruitful stay in Indiana.
Steve 接受游泳训练,每天训练 5 小时,展现坚持体育锻炼的意志与毅力。
Victor 作为篮球队员,适应举重、跑步等高强度训练,与队友合作,展现体育毅力与团队协作精神。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
整合信息
22
2026 年 1 月 浙江 卷
Text 6(6):What does Mike decide to do in the new year?
A. Adopt a healthy lifestyle.
B. Open another fitness club.
C. Help the woman work out.
W: Happy New Year, Mike.
M: Happy New Year.
W: Have you made any resolutions?
M: I’d like to eat less and exercise more this year. Three hamburgers a day is probably not a good idea.
W: Yeah, many people hope to be healthier in the new year. You always see a lot of people start joining gyms. I heard some kind of statistic that gyms are always 50% more crowded in the month of January. And then usually by February, it’s back to normal.
M: That’s so true. It’s always difficult to keep up the workout routine.
Mike 新年决心少吃多运动,养成健康生活方式,体现体育锻炼与健康管理意识。
细节理解题
同义转换
23
锻炼相关
exercise, workout, gym, train, practice, fitness, muscle, jogging, swimming, basketball, rugby
健康管理
healthy lifestyle, diet, eat less, rest, physical condition, keep fit, relax, strength
意志品质
persist, insist, tough, intense, perseverance, team spirit, challenge, adapt, effort
健身建议
change routine, take a break, avoid mistake, hard workout, regularly, balance, exercise properly
高频词汇
核心句式
1.Excuse me, where is the hotel gym? Do I have to pay extra to use it?
2.One common workout mistake is sticking to the same routine. It’s not good for building up your muscles.
3.The training is very competitive — weightlifting and running every day. I’m trying to adapt to it.
4.I start swimming training at 10 a.m. and train all through the day until 3 p.m. every day.
5.I’d like to eat less and exercise more this year to develop a healthy lifestyle.
6.Two hard workout days every week is enough. You need to give your body a break to rest.
7.We should change our exercise routine every other month to keep our body in good shape.
24
美育(提升审美素养、陶冶情操)
4
25
2024 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 9(15):What impression did the first painting give the woman? A. Hopefulness. B. Nervousness. C. Coldness.
2025 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 7(9):What is the new thing that Mark wants to draw on? A. Magazines. B. Diaries. C. Maps.
W: Hi Kevin. I’ve just got back from the Art Gallery. There’s a wonderful show of abstract art. You should have come with me.
M: I don’t know. Abstract art seems like children’s painting to me.
W: Well, if you don’t understand what the artist is trying to communicate, it can seem a little like that.
M: What did you see then?
W: There were two paintings that impressed me most. The first was a huge one which I supposed it was a tree although it could have been anything.
M: What did you like about it?
W: Just the way the tree looked. It was like the tree was made of hard metal, and the mix of white and gray made everything look like it was winter, freezing winter.
M: That’s something. What about the other one?
W: The second looked like a piece of grassland. All the grass was purple and red, and there was green sky in the background. I looked at it and thought of summer.
M: Hmm, your description really teaches me something about appreciating abstract art. Maybe I should go and give this show a try this Saturday.
W: You really should.
女士分享艺术画廊抽象艺术展,描述画作色彩与意境,传递艺术审美与欣赏能力。
W: Good evening everyone. I’m Fiona. With us tonight is Mark, a famous local artist. Thanks for joining us, Mark.
M: Thank you, Fiona.
W: Have you done live drawing before? Is there more pressure to draw in front of an audience?
M: Yes, I have done live drawing before. It’s always fun. I often draw pictures in pubs, and people always come over for a look and a chat.
W: I know that you’ve drawn pictures on many things, including maps and the covers of books and magazines. What’s something you haven’t drawn on yet, but really want to?
M: I’d like to draw on personal diaries people have kept over the years and draw the owner on it.
W: Fantastic. Could you also tell us where your inspirations come from?
M: Most are from the people I’ve met and talked to when I was traveling. I always dreamed of traveling around the world and creating a series of drawings about different cities in the world.
艺术家 Mark 进行现场绘画,在多载体创作,展现审美创作能力与艺术表达多样性。
观点态度题
揣摩观点
细节理解题
具体事实
26
2024 年 6 月 新课标 I 卷
Text 2(2):What are the speakers talking about?
A. A pop star.
B. An old song.
C. A radio program.
Text 3(3):What will the speakers do today?
A. Go to an art show.
B. Meet the man’s aunt.
C. Eat out with Mark.
2025 年 6 月 全国一卷
Text 5(5):Where are the speakers heading?
A. The Art Centre. B. The Grand Theatre. C. The Stone Bridge.
W: Paul, listen to the radio. It’s You’ve Stolen My Heart — one of the songs played at our wedding.
M: Yeah. How beautiful. It has been popular for almost two decades.
W: David, forget about Mark. His aunt is in town, so he can’t go with us today.
M: Aw … What a pity! It’s the last day of the art show.
说话者计划前往艺术展,体现对艺术审美活动的参与意愿与审美追求。
说话者讨论婚礼经典歌曲,感受音乐的美感与情感价值,提升音乐审美素养。
W: Now we’ve crossed the Stone Bridge. Turn right again. Look, here is the Art Centre. The Grand Theatre is two blocks away.
M: Nearly there. We won’t be late then.
说话者前往艺术中心,体现对艺术场所的探访与审美体验的追求。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
整合信息
27
2026 年 1 月 浙江 卷
Text 7(8):What does the man invite Fanny to do in London? A. Watch a show. B. Go sightseeing. C. Visit a school.
Text 10(18):What did Melville do in San Francisco?
A. He joined a jazz band.
B. He started a magazine.
C. He taught at a college.
M: Fanny, if you’re up in London tomorrow, I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to come?
W: Thanks, but I’ll be busy tomorrow.
M: No problem, maybe another time. Do you have plans?
W: Yes, I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. Remember her? We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She’s hoping one of the big clothes companies might buy them.
M: Setting her sights high, isn’t she?
W: Yeah, she is aiming high, but she has what it takes to get there.
男士邀请 Fanny 观看美国芭蕾舞剧院演出,感受舞蹈艺术的美感,提升舞蹈审美。
W: Hello, everybody. Thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting, New Books Sharing. Today, we’ve invited Dr. Caspar Melville, lecturer from the University of London. Dr. Melville started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called Blues & Soul. In 1992, he moved to San Francisco and founded a jazz magazine named On the One with some friends. They did a really good job, though there was not a lot of money in it. In 1997, he moved back to London and started teaching, and made the decision to find another way to write about music. He grew up in London. He feels that the music in London clubs has formed him, but unfortunately, it has been seriously undervalued by the academic world. In black music studies, jazz has received great attention, but dance music has been largely ignored. His book It’s a London Thing is meant to change that situation. So, let’s welcome Dr. Melville to share with us his ideas in the book.
Melville 创办爵士杂志,致力于推广音乐艺术,体现对音乐审美的追求与艺术传播能力。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
同义转换
28
高频词汇
艺术形式
art, painting, music, jazz, ballet, dance, song, exhibition, gallery, abstract art
审美体验
beautiful, appreciate, inspiration, design, draw, create, color, style, taste, admire
艺术场所
art centre, museum, theatre, exhibition centre, gallery, concert hall, studio
创作相关
paint, draw, design, create, carrier, inspiration, travel, sketch, decorate, produce
核心句式
1.The mix of white and gray in the painting made everything look like a freezing winter. It’s really amazing.
2.It’s You’ve Stolen My Heart — the song played at our wedding. It has been popular for nearly 20 years.
3.I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to go with me to watch it?
4.I'd like to draw on personal diaries and paint the owners on them for creative expression.
5.There’s a wonderful show of abstract art at the Art Gallery. You should go to appreciate it.
6.He founded a jazz magazine with his friends and made great efforts to promote music art.
7.We plan to go to the art show this afternoon. It’s the last day of the exhibition.
29
劳育(树立劳动观念、掌握劳动技能)
5
30
2023 年 6 月 新课标 I&II 卷
Text 8(10):What did Clara do at the weekend?
A. She planted vegetables.
B. She went to a yard sale.
C. She visited her grandpa.
2024 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 2(2):Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the grocer’s.
B. At the tailor’s.
C. At the cleaner’s.
W: Morning, Mark.
M: Morning, Clara. How was your weekend?
W: Great. I went to my grandpa’s. He invited us to pick vegetables on his farm. My daughter had a great time there. What about you?
M: Oh, I had a truly incredible experience. I dropped by a yard sale on Saturday and got several books.
W: Novels?
M: A novel and two poetry collections. As I leafed through the novel, a piece of paper fell out. It was an air ticket from 2012. The flight was from Los Angeles to Chicago and the name on the ticket was Ashley Louis.
W: Was it?
M: Yes! Ashley, my sister! In 2012, she lived in Los Angeles and her husband worked in Chicago. Both of them often flew between the two cities. I asked the seller where he got the book. He said it was bought at a second-hand bookstore in Los Angeles three years ago. Last year, he and his family moved from Los Angeles to Philadelphia.
W: So, all the way across the country, your sister’s old book landed in your hands. That’s really crazy.
Clara 周末到爷爷农场采摘蔬菜,体验农业劳动的乐趣与价值,树立劳动观念。
W: Hi, I’d like to have this blouse washed and pressed.
M: OK, but I’m afraid you won’t be able to collect it until next Friday. We’ve been very busy recently.
女士将衬衫送到洗衣店清洗熨烫,认可服务性劳动的价值与作用。
细节理解题
具体事实
推理判断题
谈话背景
31
2024 年 6 月 新课标 I 卷
Text 9(16):What is difficult for Marie to grow?
A. Herbs. B. Carrots. C. Pears.
Text 8(11):What position is the man interested in?
A. Window cleaner.
B. Shop assistant.
C. Fitness coach.
2025 年 1 月 浙江卷
M: So Marie, your kitchen garden looks excellent. What made you turn to social media to record your vegetable growing?
W: Initially I used the online platform as a diary, something to look back on, giving me a sense of achievement and keeping me motivated and moving forward. As time went by, other gardeners and like-minded people began to follow my progress too.
M: I know you grow lots of fruit on your land. Which would you recommend to beginners as the best to grow?
W: Strawberries would be a good choice. They produce a lot of fruit in their first season.
M: That’s cool. Well, do you have plans to try new or any particular crops next year?
W: Next season I will be adding some pear trees to the fruit area. I will be adding more herbs which I can use in the kitchen and after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing carrots again.
M: What advice would you offer someone thinking of doing kitchen gardening?
W: Have a plan of what you want your kitchen garden to look like. Don’t be too discouraged if things don’t go according to plan. Learn from your mistakes and move on. There is always next season.
Marie 作为园艺博主,开展家庭园艺,种植蔬菜,掌握园艺劳动技能,践行劳动实践。
W: Hello, this is Carl’s Commercial Cleaning. May I help you?
M: Yes. I’m calling to ask about the cleaner position. Is it still available?
W: Yes, it is. We mainly work with small stores in the area and the job is to clean the storefront windows.
M: I know. You said that in the ad. Do I need work experience?
W: No, we offer on-the-job paid training. As a company car is provided, you must have a driver’s license and a good driving record. You also need to have a smartphone for communication.
M: Sure thing. Can I ask about the pay?
W: Certainly. It’s 10 to 12 dollars per hour plus tips.
M: Okay. Do you have other requirements?
W: Our employees must be dependable and be able to lift heavy things and stand long hours at a time.
M: No problem.
W: Good. Can you come tomorrow afternoon at two for an interview?
M: Okay.
男士应聘窗户清洁工,接纳体力劳动,体现职业平等与劳动光荣的观念。
细节理解题
具体事实
细节理解题
同义转换
32
2025 年 6 月 全国一卷
Text 9(16):How can the students benefit from the school program? A. Earn extra credits.
B. Find job opportunities.
C. Learn about adults’ life.
W: Welcome to Education Update. This is Cathy. We have Robert Hall from Mountainside High School with us today. Hello Mr. Hall. Could you tell us about the service program in your school?
M: Okay. It goes like this. On certain days each month, adults from the neighborhood sit in class with the students and see what’s going on in the school.
W: That’s interesting. What else can they do?
M: They can also take adult courses in the evenings for both fun and serious learning.
W: What about the students? What can they do in the program?
M: Well, they can change places with adults and go working on a farm, or in a factory, or taking care of the housework.
W: Good. This helps them better understand the lives of their parents and know more about their neighborhood.
M: Yes, students have a chance to work in hospitals, nursing homes, libraries, and even in government offices.
W: So the school is not only part of the students’ lives, but also part of the neighborhood.
M: That’s exactly what our service program is for.
W: Great! Thank you, Mr. Hall.
学校服务项目中,学生参与家务、农场劳动,培养劳动习惯,掌握基础劳动技能。
细节理解题
整合信息
33
劳动类型
farm work, pick vegetables, clean, gardening, plant, housework, service work, physical labor
职业相关
cleaner, gardener, tailor, farmer, work experience, on-the-job training, position, salary, skill
劳动观念
labor, work hard, professional equality, labor glory, practical skill, diligence, responsibility
劳动行为
grow, plant, clean, pick, wash, iron, work, practice, master, operate, finish
高频词汇
核心句式
1.I went to my grandpa's farm at the weekend and he invited us to pick vegetables there.
2.I’d like to have this blouse washed and pressed. When can I come to collect it?
3.Next season I will plant some pear trees and try growing carrots again after several failures.
4.I'm calling to ask about the window cleaner position. It needs to lift heavy things and stand for long hours.
5.The company offers on-the-job paid training for this position and provides a company car for work.
6.Students can work on a farm, in a factory or do housework to experience different kinds of labor.
7.I do the cleaning work for small stores every day and master the basic cleaning skills quickly.
34
心育(关注心理健康、情绪管理与人格健全)
6
35
2024 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 5(5):How is Sophie feeling now?
A. Confused. B. Worried. C. Disappointed.
Text 9(17):What will Kevin probably do this Saturday?
A. Attend an art class.
B. Visit an exhibition.
C. Buy an abstract painting.
M: All well, Sophie?
W: Hmm. Not great. I’m just so down with writing this report.
M: Are you almost done with it?
W: Far from it. And I’ve got to present it in class tomorrow.
Sophie 因未完成报告且需次日展示感到担忧,体现学业压力下的情绪状态,关注心理感受。
W: Hi Kevin. I’ve just got back from the Art Gallery. There’s a wonderful show of abstract art. You should have come with me.
M: I don’t know. Abstract art seems like children’s painting to me.
W: Well, if you don’t understand what the artist is trying to communicate, it can seem a little like that.
M: What did you see then?
W: There were two paintings that impressed me most. The first was a huge one which I supposed it was a tree although it could have been anything.
M: What did you like about it?
W: Just the way the tree looked. It was like the tree was made of hard metal, and the mix of white and gray made everything look like it was winter, freezing winter.
M: That’s something. What about the other one?
W: The second looked like a piece of grassland. All the grass was purple and red, and there was green sky in the background. I looked at it and thought of summer.
M: Hmm, your description really teaches me something about appreciating abstract art. Maybe I should go and give this show a try this Saturday.
W: You really should.
Kevin 起初不理解抽象艺术,经讲解后愿意参观,体现开放包容的心态与认知转变。
细节理解题
同义转换
细节理解题
具体事实
36
2024 年 6 月 新课标 I 卷
Text 8(13):What is the problem with some parents according to the woman?
A. Overprotecting their children.
B. Pushing their children too hard.
C. Having no time for their children.
Text 9(17):What is Marie’s advice to those interested in kitchen gardening?
A. Aim high.
B. Keep focused.
C. Stay optimistic.
W: Jack, how did you get to school when you were in primary school?
M: I lived close to my school so I walked every day. Why?
W: Well, I remember that when we were kids, we often walked, rode a bike or caught the bus to school. Few of us were dropped off at the school gate by our parents.
M: I see what you mean. These days you can see traffic jams around schools at drop-off and pick-up times. But it’s hard to blame the parents. They have good reasons for driving their kids to school, mostly to do with safety and convenience.
W: You have a point there. But it could also mean children are missing out on much needed exercise and other life skills. Some parents are just being overprotective with their children learning nothing but living in fear of everything. Studies have found that children who spend more time outside tend to be healthier, better adjusted, and better at dealing with stress.
讨论对父母接送孩子行为的看法,既理解安全考量,也认识到过度保护的问题。同时指出户外活动时间长的孩子更健康,更能调整应对压力。
M: So Marie, your kitchen garden looks excellent. What made you turn to social media to record your vegetable growing?
W: Initially I used the online platform as a diary, something to look back on, giving me a sense of achievement and keeping me motivated and moving forward. As time went by, other gardeners and like-minded people began to follow my progress too.
M: I know you grow lots of fruit on your land. Which would you recommend to beginners as the best to grow?
W: Strawberries would be a good choice. They produce a lot of fruit in their first season.
M: That’s cool. Well, do you have plans to try new or any particular crops next year?
W: Next season I will be adding some pear trees to the fruit area. I will be adding more herbs which I can use in the kitchen and after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing carrots again.
M: What advice would you offer someone thinking of doing kitchen gardening?
W: Have a plan of what you want your kitchen garden to look like. Don’t be too discouraged if things don’t go according to plan. Learn from your mistakes and move on. There is always next season.
Marie 建议园艺爱好者面对种植失败不气馁,从错误中学习,保持乐观积极的心态。
细节理解题
具体事实
观点态度题
言外之意
37
2025 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 9(17):What will the woman probably do next?
A. Tidy up a room.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Go for a coffee.
2025 年 6 月 全国一卷
Text 8(13):What does the woman expect TV programs to be? A. Educational. B. Diverse. C. Entertaining
M: Good morning, can I help you?
W: Yes, I’ve got a reservation. My name is Hillary Langley.
M: Just a moment, please. How do you spell your last name?
W: L-A-N-G-L-E-Y. Langley.
M: Well, I’m sorry, but we don’t seem to have a reservation for you.
W: There must be some mistake. I’m attending a conference in the city and my secretary told me that the conference organizer made the reservation for me.
M: I see. No, I’m sorry. You are not booked in here.
W: Well, but can you find me a single room anyway?
M: I’m afraid there’s nothing available at the moment.
W: Look, I really need a room here. Can I talk to your manager?
M: The manager is away on business. But, well, I may be able to help you if you could wait and prepare to check in after two in the afternoon. We’ll have some rooms at that time.
W: That’d be very kind of you. Could you give me a call when you have a room available? I’ll just wander around and have some coffee.
M: Certainly. Would you please give me your phone number?
W: Sure, here’s my card, thanks.
Hillary 预订酒店未成功,在工作人员建议下选择等待,体现情绪管理与灵活应对能力。
W: There’s nothing decent to watch these days on TV.
M: Nothing decent? There’s tons of stuff.
W: They’ve cut down on the number of news programs and the number of documentaries. All have been replaced by these stupid reality shows and game shows, you know.
M: Well, they often make me laugh. People want to watch that kind of thing. It’s good, you know, as long as there’s a balance — there’s a bit of this, a bit of that.
W: Should we be giving people what they want to watch? Or should we be, you know, trying to educate them?
M: Well, TV’s there for entertainment. If you want an education, you go to university or college or something, don’t you?
W: No, I really don’t think so.
女士与男士对电视节目有不同看法,均坦诚表达观点,体现健康的心态与价值观表达。
推理判断题
目的意图
观点态度题
揣摩观点
38
2026 年 1 月 浙江卷
Text 8(13):What does the woman do to her phone every night? A. Turn it off for a while.
B. Update the applications.
C. Delete unnecessary files.
W: People are increasingly concerned about online security, and many experts are now offering advice on how to use smartphones safely.
M: What advice?
W: Let me ask you first: how long have you kept your phone on so far?
M: For over a year now. It’s not that I’m addicted to it, or have important calls, but I need the alarm to wake me up every morning.
W: Yeah, but that’s where the risk is. According to experts, we should switch our phones off and on once a day as a security measure. It helps close the applications running in the background and stop data collection processes we’re not aware of.
M: Sounds reasonable. Do we switch the phone off and switch it back on immediately?
W: Well, better wait for a few minutes.
M: When do you usually do that?
W: I do it every night before going to bed.
说话者讨论手机使用安全,女士每天关机一段时间,体现理性使用科技、关注自身权益的健康心态。
细节理解题
整合信息
39
高频词汇
情绪表达
worried, anxious, disappointed, calm, relaxed, upset, stressed, nervous, down, frustrated
心态调节
optimistic, positive, open-minded, rational, patient, encourage, calm down, adjust, relieve
人格品质
independent, flexible, tolerant, confident, adapt, face difficulty, brave, calm, persistent
压力应对
deal with stress, overcome difficulty, learn from failure, adjust, reschedule, solve, cope with
1.I’m so down with writing this report and I have to present it in class tomorrow. I feel really worried.
2.I didn’t understand abstract art at first, but I decide to go to the show and have a try.
3.It’s hard to blame parents for driving kids to school, but some of them are just being overprotective.
4.Don’t be too discouraged if you fail in planting. There is always next season to try again.
5.I can’t check in now, so I’ll wander around and have some coffee while waiting for the room.
6.We should switch our phones off for a while every day as a security measure. I do it every night before bed.
7.People have different views on TV programs, and we can express our own opinions calmly and rationally.
核心句式
40
PART TWO
高考真题解读和命题趋势
41
高考英语听力真题深度解读
【命题趋势】
1. 以“生活与学习”和“社会服务与人际沟通”为主,体现了语言的交际功能。
2. 其他子主题“做人与做事““文学、艺术与体育”“历史、社会与文化”也有所涉及,体现德智体美劳全面发展的引导作用。
3.对人与自然主题的考查呈上升趋势,主要涉及自然生态、环境保护等。
42
高考英语听力真题深度解读
【命题趋势】
1. 考察类型:推理判断题和事实细节题为主。主旨大意和观点态度均分别各1题。
2. 提问方式:主要集中于what、why、how、where、when及who,why的提问有所增加。
3. 考察内容:主要集中于对人物和事件的提问,其次是原因、地点和时间。
43
真题严格遵循《普通高中英语课程标准》,聚焦 “人与自我、人与社会、人与自然” 三大核心主题,且深度融入 “德智体美劳心” 六育目标,实现 “语言考查 + 价值引领” 双重功能。
1. 主题语境:紧扣 “三大主题”,凸显 “五育并举”
人与自我:高频覆盖学习成长(选课、补考、学术研究)、健康管理(健身计划、锻炼方法、心理健康)、职业规划(求职咨询、工作体验)等,如 2024 年 1 月浙江首考中 “申请补考”“服装设计师职业分享”,2026 年 1 月浙江 & 贵州卷 “新年健康生活规划”。
人与社会:占比最高(约 40%),聚焦人际相处(亲情、邻里、职场)、社会服务(志愿活动、社区项目)、文化交流(艺术展览、跨文化交际)、公共服务(交通、酒店、政务咨询),如 2023 年 6 月新课标卷 “邻里亲情互动”“学校服务项目”,2025 年 6 月全国一卷 “职场寒暄与管理技能提升”。
人与自然:占比逐年上升,围绕环境保护(气候变化、鸟类保护)、自然体验(农场劳动、户外出行)展开,如 2025 年 1 月浙江首考 “城市鸟类栖息研究”,2025 年 6 月全国一卷 “艺术项目关注海平面上升”。
高考英语听力真题深度解读
44
2. 场景设置:真实生活化,覆盖高频场景
基础日常场景(约 30%):购物、就餐、交通、就医、电话咨询等,如 2022 年 6 月新高考卷 “餐厅停车”“机场登机”,2024 年 1 月浙江首考 “洗衣店服务”“邮寄生日贺卡”。
校园与学习场景(约 35%):选课、考试、学术讨论、师生互动、校园活动,如 2024 年 6 月新课标 I 卷 “园艺学习分享”“课程考核咨询”,2023 年 1 月浙江 & 山东卷 “教师获奖采访”“会议后学术交流”。
社会与公共场景(约 25%):职场沟通、社区服务、公共安全、文化活动,如 2023 年 6 月新课标卷 “同事退休赠礼”“球队训练交流”,2026 年 1 月浙江 & 贵州卷 “新书分享会”“智能手机安全咨询”。
学术与科普场景(约 10%):简单学术讲座、科普知识分享,如 2024 年 6 月新课标 I 卷 “体育写作作家介绍”,2025 年 1 月浙江首考 “观鸟研究建议”,呈现 “听力阅读化” 趋势。
高考英语听力真题深度解读
45
语篇类型:短对话聚焦单一场景、信息浓缩;长对话围绕核心话题多轮互动,逻辑层次清晰;独白以说明、演讲、新闻为主,如 2024 年 1 月浙江首考 “新闻报道暴雨灾情”,2026 年 1 月浙江 & 贵州卷 “教授课程要求说明”,长对话与独白占比提升,对信息整合能力要求更高。
语音与语速:呈现 “英美音混合 + 真实语音现象” 特点,含连读、弱读、失爆等自然表达;语速逐年提升,从 2022 年约 120 词 / 分钟升至 2026 年1月 135-140 词 / 分钟(第一节听两遍),总词数稳定在 840-880 词区间,考验快速反应能力。
3. 语篇特征:结构多元,语音真实
高考英语听力真题深度解读
46
事实细节题(时间、地点、数字、人物关系)占比约 50%-60%,但选项极少直接复现原文,多通过同义替换(如 “car crash=car accident”“postpone=put off”)考查理解能力。
推理判断题(因果、态度、意图、隐含意义)占比逐年上升至 25%-45%,如 2024 年 6 月新课标 I 卷 “判断父母过度保护问题”,2025 年 1 月浙江首考 “推断酒店入住解决方案”,侧重考查逻辑分析与信息整合。
观点态度题与主旨题虽占比不高(约 10%),但贯穿六育价值导向,如对积极进取、感恩互助、乐观坚韧等品质的考查。
4. 考查重点:从 “细节抓取” 到 “高阶思维”
高考英语听力真题深度解读
47
PART Three
备考启示和解题策略
48
1. 备考方向:聚焦 “真实能力”,拒绝 “机械刷题”
主题与场景专项突破:重点强化 “六育相关主题” 和 “高频场景” 的词汇与句式积累,如体育类(workout、routine、fitness)、劳动类(farm work、physical labor、on-the-job training)、美育类(exhibition、gallery、appreciate),心育类(psychology、optimistic、persistent),熟练掌握场景高频同义替换(如 “make a U-turn=turn around”“keep fit=maintain health”)。
适配真实语音与语速:选择英美音混合、含自然语音现象的材料,按 “135-140 词 / 分钟” 语速训练,重点适应连读、弱读等真实交际特征,避免依赖机械朗读材料。
强化高阶思维训练:针对推理判断题,养成 “预读题干→抓取逻辑信号词(but、so、because)→整合上下文→排除表层干扰” 的解题逻辑,如通过说话者语气、场景语境推断隐含意图,而非孤立捕捉单个词汇。
2026高考英语听力备考启示
49
2026 年高考听力明确调整第一节(5 题)录音播放规则(由 1 遍改为 2 遍),但总时长不变,命题大概率通过 “提升语速 + 增加推断题比重” 维持区分度,需针对性调整策略:
短对话(第一节):采用 “第一遍听框架→第二遍补细节” 模式,重点核对数字、时间、地点等易混淆信息,避免因 “播放两遍” 放松警惕。
长对话与独白:提前预读题干划分信息模块,听时聚焦逻辑线索(转折、因果、建议),对学术类独白(如讲座、新闻)重点抓取主旨句与核心论据,训练长时间注意力集中能力。
训练 “脑记 + 速记” 能力,可通过缩写、符号记录关键信息(如时间、数字、逻辑关系)。
2. 题型应对:适配改革变化,优化答题策略
2026高考英语听力备考启示
50
高考听力已从 “单纯语言考查” 转向 “核心素养综合评估”,
备考时需兼顾语言技能与文化意识、思维品质的提升:关注社会热点与跨文化交际常识,如环保、志愿服务、跨文化礼仪等,
理解材料背后的价值导向(如奉献精神、职业平等、生态保护)。
积累 “六育相关” 高频词汇与句式,不仅满足听力理解需求,还能为写作积累素材,实现 “输入 - 输出” 能力联动提升。
3. 素养提升:融合 “语言能力” 与 “价值认知”
高考英语听力备考启示
51
在听力播放前,快速浏览题目和选项,预测听力材料的主题、大致内容和可能考查的要点。对于一些数字、时间、地点等关键信息,可以提前做好标记,以便在听力过程中更有针对性地捕捉。
听前预测
在听力过程中,集中注意力,抓住关键词。关键词通常是能够体现句子或对话核心意思的词汇,如名词、动词、形容词等。通过关键词来理解听力材料的主旨大意和关键信息。
注意关键词
对于一些重要信息,如数字、日期、人名、地名等,可以边听边简要记录下来。记录时可以使用一些简单的符号或缩写,以提高记录速度。例如,用 “&” 表示 “and”,“govt” 表示 “government” 等。
边听边记
听力结束后,利用剩余时间快速检查核对答案,确保填写的信息准确无误。对于一些不确定的题目,可以根据回忆和对整体内容的理解进行合理猜测。
检查核对
英语听力解题步骤
52
英语听力“避坑”策略
1.前句内容扰乱思维,后面内容是关键
命题特点是句中有转折连词but,though,while,although等。解题策略是听到连词后,集中精力听后面内容。
(2022年全国I卷)
4. How much will the man pay?
A. $120. B. $80. C. $100.
M: How much is that in total?
W:___________ . But if you have a membership card, I can give a 20%_________ .
M: Great! This is my membership card.
$100
discount
53
2.换词不换句,警惕同义词
命题特点是选项和原文在结构上一致,但用词却巧妙地进行了同义替换。
解题策略是学生需要在日常学习中多积累同义表达,同时,在听力过程中,需要保持高度的专注力,认真听题,大脑快速搜索已知的同义表达。
(2023全国甲卷)
8. What do we know about Andrew?
A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy.
W: Do you often go to the student union, Andrew?
M: Pretty much. Once in a while I meet friends there, and I _________________ _______________in different clubs or associations.
spend a lot of time
organizing activities
54
3.虚拟语气,间接答案
其命题特点是句中含有虚拟语气,难度较大。
解题策略是要认真听题,注意理解。
(2022年全国I卷)
15 How can the man improve his article?
A. By deleting unnecessary words.
B. By adding a couple of points.
C. By correcting grammar mistakes.
M:Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can _______ this article? I got B plus.
W:It's quite good, actually. The language used is good and the main points are
covered. There is just too much___________ . You _____________ everything
within two pages.
improve
repetition
could have said
55
4.有增有减,警惕数字
命题特点是句中出现两个数字,加减(have,more,after,before,left…)。
解题策略是听清句子,做好笔记。
(2020年全国卷)
2. When will the flight arrive?
A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50.
W: Excuse me, could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in?
M: Well, it’s due in at ————, but the announcement said just now that it has a
——————— because of the bad weather.
6:20 p.m.
30-minute delay
56
5.人物表态,小心识别
命题特点是句子中会出现多个人物的情感描述。
解题策略是首先,需要仔细阅读题干,明确题目所关注的人物是谁。其次,掌握常见的情感词汇,小心识别每个人物所表达的情感。
(2024九省联考)
1. What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s suggestion?
A. Favorable. B. Tolerant. C. Negative.
M: Wow! These dogs are so ________. Can we take one? My friend Joy has a cat.
W: No, Bill. I’m afraid_________ . We live in ___________.
adorable
we can’t
a small apartment
57
6.在不同地方或不同时间做不同的事
命题特点是句子中出现几个时间点,多个动作或多个地点。
解题策略是在听的过程中迅速记录关键词,并在之后理清这些关键词之间的顺序。
What will Susan do very soon?
Leave Beijing. B. Go to Beijing. C. Take a job in Beijing.
M: I met Mary in the street today.
W: Really? Did she say anything about Susan?
M: Yes. She ought to be ___________ very soon, because her husband has ____________in Beijing.
leaving Shanghai
taken a job
58
7.只关注关键词,忽视句子整体的含义
命题特点是选项中常常掺杂了说话者提及的多个具体细节,以此混淆视听。
解题策略是从整体语境把握说话者想表达的含义。
W: Good afternoon, Paper Museum.
M: Hello, could you tell me your____________for ___________ ?
W: Yeah, we’re open from 10:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.
M: Thanks.
(2022全国卷)
Why does the man make the phone call?
A. To cancel a weekend trip. B. To make an appointment. C. To get some information.
opening hours
Saturday
59
8.信息过多,未抓住重点信息
命题特点是对话内容相当丰富,正确答案并非直接裸露在对话文本之中,而是需要考生细心捕捉对话中的关键信息,并结合这些信息进行深入的逻辑分析和合理推测。
解题策略是考生需全面审视整个对话内容,精准筛选关键信息,并据此进行推理,以避免因断章取义而偏离正确答案。
(2021年全国甲&乙卷)
5.Where are the speakers?
A.At a canteen. B.At a clinic. C.At a bank.
M:Now,what seems to be the ____________ ,Mrs.Stevens?
W:I've been very dizzy lately.And last night,I had some ___________.
M:Don't worry.Let me __________.
trouble
chest pain
have a look
60
总结与建议
多听多练
多听多练,熟悉各类题型,提高听力水平
强化速记
强化速记能力,准确记录关键信息。
培养能力
培养预测和推理能力,更好地理解听力内容。
保持心态
保持良好的应试心态,从容应对听力考试。
61
null
23980.488
null
75780.805
null
91664.805
null
75388.93
null
99293.305
null
23458.027
null
195955.8
null
47150.555
null
201076.3
ÇúÄ¿ 1
δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò
δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2024/6/8 15:22:54), track 1
δ֪Á÷ÅÉ
58669.957
null
43075.664
null
20924.092
null
87484.805
Sankari Sankuru
Chuck Pierce
10 23 08, track 1
2004
Miscellaneous
1438225.6
ÇúÄ¿ 1
δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò
δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2024/6/8 15:22:54), track 1
δ֪Á÷ÅÉ
63058.3
ÇúÄ¿ 1
δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò
δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2024/6/8 15:22:54), track 1
δ֪Á÷ÅÉ
82076.93
null
66532.555
null
74892.555
null
68518.055
null
76486.18
null
27898.945
null
87432.555
null
81371.555
null
30511.25
null
43206.27
ÇúÄ¿ 1
δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò
δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2024/6/8 15:22:54), track 1
δ֪Á÷ÅÉ
20662.861
ÇúÄ¿ 1
δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò
δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2024/6/8 15:22:54), track 1
δ֪Á÷ÅÉ
17658.71
null
27193.623
null
71862.055
ÇúÄ¿ 1
δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò
δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2024/6/8 15:22:54), track 1
δ֪Á÷ÅÉ
66062.305
null
60550.676
null
94773.68
null
62797.09
null
23144.55
21890.645
null
25626.24
null
17475.85
null
19356.709
null
9764.0
null
17998.31
null
16718.281
$
2026高考临门一脚学案
一、真题素材(六育)训练
德育
1. What did the speakers do last week?
A. They had a celebration dinner. B. They went to see a newborn baby. C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.
2. Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children?
A. To teach them to love animals. B. To help them gain confidence. C. To protect them from dangers.
3. Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show?
A. To follow the latest trend. B. To help raise the crew’s pay. C. To support the post-production.
4. Whose graduation day is it today?
A. Annie’s. B. Steve’s. C. Jane’s.
5.Why did Jim choose to work from home?
A. To look after the kids. B. To get more sleep. C. To accompany his wife.
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Gifts for Jason. B. A baseball game. C. The woman’s retirement.
7.What does Ethan suggest Becky do regarding her mother?
A. Have patience. B. Provide company. C. Express gratitude.
8. Why does Sara make the phone call?
A. To ask for advice. B. To arrange an outing. C. To cancel an appointment.
9. What did Mark find inside one of the books he bought?
A. A plane ticket. B. A family photo C. A post card.
10. What does Kathy thank Dave for?
A. Finding her a new job. B. Sending her a present. C. Calling on her mother.
11. Where will Fanny meet Katie?
A. At an art museum. B. At a clothes company. C. At an exhibition centre.
12. What does Sarah plan to do after graduation?
A. Do volunteer work. B. Pursue a higher degree. C. Run the family business.
13. What is the goal of the school program?
A. To improve student-teacher relationship.
B. To promote the idea of work-life balance.
C. To enhance school-community interaction.
智育
1. Why does Vicky come to talk with Professor Brooks?
A. To sign up for his course. B. To ask for a make-up test. C. To discuss her homework.
2. What does Linda do for plays and shows?
A. She gives actors advice. B. She assigns roles to actors. C. She designs actors’ clothes.
3.Why does Marie recommend beginners to grow strawberries?
A. They need no special care. B. They can be used in cooking. C. They bear a lot of fruit soon.
4. Who is Johnson famous for?
A. His acting talent. B. His humorous writing. C. His long sports career.
5. Where do Mark's inspirations come from?
A. His dreams. B. His parents. C. His travels.
6.What is Christina’s suggestion concerning the birds?
A. Drive them away. B. Feed them regularly. C. Do research on them.
7.Which carries the most weight in the final grade?
A. The midterm test. B. The final exam. C. The research paper.
8.What is Melville’s book aimed at?
A. Recommending a contemporary musician.
B. Promoting the study of black dance music.
C. Drawing public attention to music education.
体育
1.What does the man probably want to do?
A. Do some exercise. B. Get an extra key. C. Order room service.
2. What is a common workout mistake?
A. Focusing only on building muscles.
B. Taking too many types of exercises.
C. Doing the same routine all the time.
3.What does Victor find difficult as a member of the basketball team?
A. Adapting himself to the intense training.
B. Dealing with the pressure from the coach.
C. Regaining the skills learned in high school.
4.How long does Steve train each day?
A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Ten hours.
5.What does Mike decide to do in the new year?
A. Adopt a healthy lifestyle. B. Open another fitness club. C. Help the woman work out.
美育
1.What impression did the first painting give the woman?
A. Hopefulness. B. Nervousness. C. Coldness.
2.What is the new thing that Mark wants to draw on?
A. Magazines. B. Diaries. C. Maps.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A pop star. B. An old song. C. A radio program.
4. What will the speakers do today?
A. Go to an art show. B. Meet the man’s aunt. C. Eat out with Mark.
5.Where are the speakers heading?
A. The Art Centre. B. The Grand Theatre. C. The Stone Bridge.
6.What does the man invite Fanny to do in London?
A. Watch a show. B. Go sightseeing. C. Visit a school.
7.What did Melville do in San Francisco?
A. He joined a jazz band. B. He started a magazine. C. He taught at a college.
劳育
1.What did Clara do at the weekend?
A. She planted vegetables. B. She went to a yard sale. C. She visited her grandpa.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the grocer’s. B. At the tailor’s. C. At the cleaner’s.
3.What is difficult for Marie to grow?
A. Herbs. B. Carrots. C. Pears.
4.What position is the man interested in?
A. Window cleaner. B. Shop assistant. C. Fitness coach.
5.How can the students benefit from the school program?
A. Earn extra credits. B. Find job opportunities. C. Learn about adults’ life.
心育
1.How is Sophie feeling now?
A. Confused. B. Worried. C. Disappointed.
2.What will Kevin probably do this Saturday?
A. Attend an art class. B. Visit an exhibition. C. Buy an abstract painting.
3.What is the problem with some parents according to the woman?
A. Overprotecting their children. B. Pushing their children too hard. C. Having no time for their children.
4.What is Marie’s advice to those interested in kitchen gardening?
A. Aim high. B. Keep focused. C. Stay optimistic.
5.What will the woman probably do next?
A. Tidy up a room. B. Make a phone call. C. Go for a coffee.
6.What does the woman expect TV programs to be?
A. Educational. B. Diverse. C. Entertaining
7.What does the woman do to her phone every night?
A. Turn it off for a while. B. Update the applications. C. Delete unnecessary files.
词汇整理:
句式整理:
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$