Unit 3 Period 1 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步教参（人教版）

[基础知识巩固练]

维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换

1．(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's international visibility(visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed to find the connection between the two great writers.

2．Her adopted(adopt) dog is very friendly and gets along with all the other pets in the house.

3．Accompanied(accompany) by their grandson, the elderly couple had a walk in the park.

4．What a blessing(bless) this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this.

5．The city's population has grown vastly(vast) over the past decade, putting pressure on local resources.

6．Many countries ban hunting(hunt) endangered animals, because these species are on the verge of extinction.

7．The small boat was buffeted(buffet) by huge waves for hours, but the sailors managed to keep it afloat.

8．Parents should help their children learn to set personal boundaries(boundary) to protect their own privacy and feelings.

9．The famous doctor is going to set out to perform(perform) the operation, so please keep calm.

10．She edged(edge) the chair to the table so that she could reach the cup easily.

维度二　固定用法和搭配

1．The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of plants and animals, many of which cannot be found anywhere else on Earth.

2．She was banned from borrowing books from the library after she failed to return several books on time for three times in a row.

3．My teacher often accompanies students on/at the piano to help them practice their vocal skills.

4．Nature blessed her with a mind so sharp and insightful that it could unravel(解开) the most complex problems.

5．It is said that he has done a great deal to raise awareness about environmental issues.

6．Holding(hold) a map in her hand, she walked quickly to the bus station to catch the early bus.

7．The group of wild horses are on the move, so it's difficult for us to take photos of them.

8．We will carry on this project as planned, even though/if the budget is cut down.

9．Life isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

10．On the top of the mountain lies(lie) a small temple with a history of over 200 years.

维度三　完成句子/句型转换

1．即使天气寒冷，这位老人每天晚上也喜欢去公园散步。(even though/if引导让步状语从句)

The old man likes to take a walk in the park every evening even though/if the weather is cold．

2．昨天，这名司机因多次超速被禁止驾驶。

Yesterday, the driver was banned from driving after being caught speeding multiple times.

3．这位游客在探索深山里的古村落时，由一名当地导游陪同。

The tourist was accompanied by a local guide when she explored the ancient village deep in the mountains.

4．A boy is standing outside the classroom, lowering his head and crying silently.

→Outside the classroom is standing a boy, lowering his head and crying silently. (完全倒装)　

5．It is reported that the old retired teacher is doing volunteer work at a local shelter, helping those in need.

→The old retired teacher is reported to be doing volunteer work at a local shelter, helping those in need.

维度四　融合教材·主题探究

【改编自外研选必二U5】

MACQUARIE ISLAND: from Chaos to Conservation

I am standing on Macquarie Island, in the South-west Pacific Ocean, halfway between Australia and Antarctica. Strong winds and stormy seas have helped sculpt its long, thin shape. The green grass and bare rock of its landscape contrast dramatically, giving it a wild and natural beauty. No visitor would think it surprising that the island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Nor would they fail to imagine how its native inhabitants, including royal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, existed in perfect harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years.

But the island's more recent history tells a different story. It's a tragic story that began in 1810 when humans arrived on the island. In their ships they unknowingly brought rats and mice. These small animals quickly took over the island, eating the birds' eggs and attacking baby birds. Cats were brought to the island to control the rats and mice. Unfortunately, the cats subsequently developed an appetite for the birds, too.

Meanwhile, rabbits were introduced to the island as a source of food for humans. Loose on the island, they did what rabbits do best—they multiplied rapidly and began eating the native vegetation and digging holes, which caused soil erosion. The exploding rabbit population provided plentiful food for the cats, meaning that the number of cats also increased. This in turn led to more cats hunting the birds. The end result was that parakeets, once large in number and native to the island, died out in 1891.

Even after Macquarie Island became an official nature reserve in the 1970s, the rabbits remained out of control. Experts felt it necessary to come up with a plan to remove all the rabbits from the island. With this goal in mind, a virus was released onto the island. But although the virus caused the rabbit population to decrease from 130，000 to around 10，000, it also meant less food for the cats. The cats in consequence turned their attention—and their stomachs—back to the native birds, killing up to 60，000 each year. In the 1980s, traps and dogs were used to catch the cats. The last Macquarie Island cat was caught in 2000.

But as the saying goes, “While the cat's away, the mice will play.” With the