Unit 3 单元过关检测-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步课件（人教版）

该高中英语单元复习课件围绕“FASCINATING PARKS”主题，系统整合听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，通过主题化知识框架将听力场景对话、阅读不同体裁文本（如国家公园介绍、人物故事）、语言运用中的词汇语法及写作任务串联，帮助学生构建完整的单元知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“主题引领-技能分层-素养融合”的复习策略，听力部分设计短对话与长独白训练信息抓取（语言能力），阅读题解析引导学生分析文本逻辑（思维品质），写作提供范文与续写支架（学习能力），分层练习满足不同水平学生需求，助力教师精准把握学情，有效提升学生综合语言运用能力。

单元过关检测3。第一部分，听力。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, remember, you promise to help me with my homework for english class. but I want to watch this program first. IT is almost over. Wait a moment, please . remember, you promised to help me with my homework for english class. but I want to watch this program first. IT is almost over. Wait a moment, please. Text two, please get me a beer, a cold one. You know, I never drink beer without ice. but IT is winter now. Don't you think that's bad for your stomach? Please get me a beer, a cold one. You know, I never drink beer without ice. but IT is winter now. Don't you think that's bad for your stomach? Text three, these watches for lovers look so beautiful that i'd like to buy a pair. Would you give me a ten percent discount of the Price? okay. You know, the Price is a hundred dollars for a man's watch and eighty dollars for a woman's watch. These watches for lovers look so beautiful that i'd like to buy a pair. Would you give me a ten percent discount of the Price? okay. You know, the Price is one hundred dollars for a man's watch and eighty dollars for a woman's watch. Text for i'm going cycling on saturday morning. Do you want to come along? Thanks, but i've got a lot of cooking to do for the party on saturday evening. I hope you're still coming. Of course I am. I won't miss. I'm going cycling on saturday morning. Do you want to come along? Thanks, but i've got a lot of cooking to do for the party on saturday evening. I hope you're still coming. Of course I am. I won't miss IT. Text five, excuse me, how much the tickets? please? There are ten dollars each, but students go, half Price. Two student tickets, please. Here are are student cards. Excuse me, how much are the tickets? please? There are ten dollars each, but students go half Price. Two student tickets, please. Here are our student cards. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Take six. now. Which sport do you want to do? What is there? Well, the . volleyball is filled up, and we've got basketball and tennis left. Last year I played basketball, so this year I want to do something different. Tennis, I think. When can I start? Let me see the next tennis core starts on september seventh. I'd like to play once a week. Which day can I come? Lessons are on monday's fridays and sundays. Well, on fridays and sundays, I usually go out with my friends. Now, which sport do you want to do? What is there? Well, the volleyball is filled up, and we've got basketball and tennis left. Last year I played basketball, so this year I want to do something different. Tennis, I think. When can I start? Let me see. The next tennis course starts on september seventh. I'd like to play once a week. Which day can I come? Lessons are on monday's, friday and sunday. Well, on fridays and sundays, I usually go out with my friends. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Tech seven, I see a flat for rent sign outside. So could you show me the flat for rent? Sure, we have a one room flat on the second floor for four hundred one a month. I'm afraid it's too small for a family of four. We have two children. Do you have any three room flat for rent? Well. there is a three room flat on the eight floor for one thousand UNA month. Is there a lift in this building? Yes, but IT Operates from four thirty in the morning to eleven thirty in the evening. That sounds not too bad. Will you show me the flat? certainly. Please follow me. I see a flat for rent sign outside. So could you show me the flat . for rent? sure. We have a one room flat on the second floor for four hundred one a month. I'm afraid it's too small for a family of four. We have two children. Do you have any three room flat for rent? Well. there is a three room flat on the eight floor for one thousand and a month. Is there a lift in this building? Yes, but IT Operates from four thirty in the morning to eleven thirty in the evening. That sounds not too bad. Will you show me the flat? certainly. Please follow me. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight hello, mr. Smith, s. office. Oh, hello. Could I speak to mike Smith please? I'm afraid he's not at his desk at the moment. I think he's gone for lunch. He'll be back in about half an hour. Shall I get him to call you as soon as he comes back? Or do you want to leave a message? Actually. could you possibly give me his mobile number? It's quite urgent. I'm really sorry, but I am not allowed to. Is there any chance of you bringing him for me and asking him to call me back? Certainly I can do that for you. Could I have your name please? Yes, IT sam. Okay, sam. I'll bring him right away. goodbye. Hello. mr. Smith, s . office. Oh, hello. Could I speak to mike Smith please? I'm afraid he's not at his desk at the moment. I think he's gone for lunch. He'll be back in about half an hour. Shall I get him to call you as soon as he comes back? Or do you want to leave a message? Actually, could you possibly give me his mobile number? It's quite urgent. I'm really sorry, but I am not allowed to. Is there any chance of you ringing him for me and asking him to call me back? Certainly I can do that for you. Could I have your name please? Yes, IT. Sam garner. okay, sam, i'll bring him straight away. goodbye. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, you said a strange thing on our walk today. You said you love to see things rotting. I'm curious to know why you said that. It's nothing to get excited about, but i'm happy to explain nature is so clever in the way that makes some things right away to nothing and then creates new life from what is leftover. But why did you mention IT on our walk? We were in the forest at the time. I saw some . mushrooms growing on a fAllen branch. They help recycle the dead wood so that more trees and flowers can grow. Its a beautiful system. Yes, nature is an expert recycle, and mushrooms can be as beautifully flowers. Those little yellow ones were unusual. And do you remember the large orange ones? Best of all were the red ones. I could look . at things like that all day. The subject really interests me. We'll have to walk there again next friday. Thursday would be Better for me. I can't make IT then I have booked an appointment at the dentist. What about saturday? It's a date will explore the magic of mushrooms. You said a strange thing on our walk today. You said you love to see things writing. I'm curious to know why you said that. It's nothing to get excited about, but i'm happy to explain nature is so clever in the way that makes some things rode away to nothing and then creates new life from what is left over. But why did you mention IT on our walk? We were in the forest at the time. I saw some mushrooms growing on a fAllen branch. They help recycle the dead wood so that more trees and flowers can grow. Its a beautiful system. Yes, nature is an expert recycle, and mushrooms can be as beautiful as flowers. Those little yellow ones were unusual. And do you remember the large orange ones? Best of all were the red ones. I could look . at things like that all day. The subject really interest me. We'll have to walk there again next friday. Thursday would be Better for me. I can't make IT. Then I have booked an appointment at the dentist. What about saturday? It's a date. We will explore the magic of mushrooms. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Texan, dear Cathy, I know that you've had a lot of fun these yeas, going to picnics and parties, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't let you have. But I also know that IT hasn't always been easy for you and mom, and that is excited, as you both are, about that new puppy he doesn't make up for all the time we've been apart. Seven years ago, you came into my world with all your curiosity and smiles that never failed to fill my heart and light up my day, and suddenly all my business for myself didn't seem so important anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I realized that my own life wouldn't count for much unless I was able to ensure that you had every opportunity for inss. In the end, my girl, that's why I was so busy for a big career because of what I want for you. I want you to go to schools worthy of your potential, schools that chAllenge you, inspire you. And then still knew a sense of wonder about the world around you. I want you to have the chance to go to college, even if we aren't rich. And I want you to get good jobs, jobs that pay well and give you benefits like health care, jobs that let you spend time with your own kids and retire with dignity. Dear Cathy, I know that you've had a lot of fun these years, going to picnics and parties, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't let you have, but I also know that IT hasn't always been easy for you and mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new public, maybe IT doesn't make up for all the time we've been apart. Seven years ago, you came into my world with all your curiosity and smiles that never failed to fill my heart and light up my day, and suddenly all my business for myself didn't seem so important anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I realized that my own life wouldn't count for much unless I was able to ensure that you had every opportunity for happiness in the end, my girl, that's why I was so busy for a big career because of what I want for you. I want you to go to schools worthy of your potential, schools that chAllenge you, inspire you, and is still knew a sense of wonder about the world around you. I want you to have the chance to go to college, even if we aren't rich. And I want you to get good jobs, jobs that pay well and give you benefits like health care, jobs that let you spend time with your own kids and retire with dignity. 单元过关检测(三)　 UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 1 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 周周练 1．What is the woman doing now? A．Doing homework. B．Watching TV. C．Helping the man. √ 4 5 6 7 8 1 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 周周练 2．What does the woman mean? A．This winter is very cold. B．Beer without ice is tasty. C．The man shouldn't drink a cold beer now. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 3．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Saleswoman and customer. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 4．What will the man do on Saturday evening? A．Go cycling. B．Do cooking. C．Attend a party. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 5．How much will the man pay? A．$5. B．$10. C．$20. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 周周练 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What kind of sport does the woman want to learn? A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 7．When will the woman probably take the course? A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman want to do? A．Rent a flat. B．Sell her house. C．Buy a house. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 9．How many people are there in the woman's family? A．2. B．4. C．6. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 10．How much should the woman pay for the three-room flat every month? A．400 yuan. B．600 yuan. C．1，000 yuan. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What's the probable relationship between the woman and Mr Smith? A．Husband and wife. B．Boss and secretary. C．Doctor and patient. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 12．What does the man ask the woman to do at the beginning? A．Have lunch together. B．Take a message for him. C．Give him Mr Smith's mobile number. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 13．What will the man do next? A．Wait for a phone call. B．Work at his desk. C．Go to meet Mr Smith. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．How does the woman feel at first? A．Curious. B．Surprised. C．Frightened. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 15．What in the forest made the man think about rotting? A．Flowers. B．Mushrooms. C．Trees. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 16．How many colors of the mushrooms does the woman mention? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 17．When will the speakers return to the forest? A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What did the speaker feel sorry for? A．He didn't have enough time to stay with his family. B．He couldn't earn enough money. C．He ate too much junk food. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 19．Whom does the man write to? A．His mother. B．His wife. C．His daughter. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 20．What do we know about the man? A．He is busy with his career. B．He only cares about his career. C．He wants to give his daughter whatever she wants. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听力材料 (Text 1) M：Remember, you promised to help me with my homework for English class. W：But I want to watch this program first. It is almost over.① Wait a moment, please. 周周练 (Text 2) M：Please get me a beer, a cold one. You know, I never drink beer without ice. W：But it is winter now.Don't you think that's bad for your stomach? 周周练 (Text 3) M：These watches for lovers look so beautiful that I'd like to buy a pair. Would you give me a 10% discount off the price？③ W：OK. You know the price is $100 for a man's watch, and $80 for a woman's watch. 周周练 (Text 4) M：I'm going cycling on Saturday morning.Do you want to come along? W：Thanks, but I've got a lot of cooking to do for the party on Saturday evening.I hope you're still coming. M：Of course I am.I won't miss it.④ 周周练 (Text 5) M：Excuse me, how much are the tickets, please? W：They are $10 each, but students go half price. M：Two student tickets, please.⑤Here are our student cards. 周周练 (Text 6) M：Now which sport do you want to do? W：What is there? M：Well, the volleyball is filled up and we've got basketball and tennis left. W：Last year I played basketball, so this year I want to do something different, tennis, I think.⑥ When can I start? 周周练 M：Let me see. The next tennis course starts on September 7th. W：I'd like to play once a week. Which day can I come? M：Lessons are on Mondays, Fridays and Sundays. W：Well, on Fridays and Sundays I usually go out with my friends.⑦ 周周练 (Text 7) W：I see a “Flat for rent” sign outside, so could you show me the flat for rent？⑧ M：Sure.We have a one-room flat on the 2nd floor for 400 yuan a month. W：I'm afraid it's too small for a family of four.⑨ We have two children.Do you have any three-room flat for rent? M：Well, there is a three-room flat on the 8th floor for 1，000 yuan a month.⑩ 周周练 W：Is there a lift in this building? M：Yes, but it operates from 4：30 in the morning to 11：30 in the evening. W：That sounds not too bad. Will you show me the flat? M：Certainly.Please follow me. 周周练 (Text 8) W：Hello, Mr Smith's office.⑪ M：Oh，hello.Could I speak to Mike Smith, please? W：I'm afraid he's not at his desk at the moment. I think he's gone for lunch.He'll be back in about half an hour.Shall I get him to call you as soon as he comes back？Or do you want to leave a message? M：Actually, could you possibly give me his mobile number？It's quite urgent.⑫ 周周练 W：I'm really sorry, but I am not allowed to.⑪ M：Is there any chance of you ringing him for me and asking him to call me back? W：Certainly，⑬ I can do that for you.Could I have your name, please? M：Yes, it's Sam Dalgarno. W：OK, Sam. I'll ring him straight away.⑬ Goodbye. 周周练 (Text 9) W：You said a strange thing on our walk today. You said you love to see things rotting. I'm curious to know why you said that.⑭ M：It's nothing to get excited about, but I'm happy to explain. Nature is so clever in the way it makes some things rot away to nothing and then creates new life from what is left over. W：But why did you mention it on our walk? We were in the forest at the time. 周周练 M：I saw some mushrooms growing on a fallen branch.⑮ They help recycle the dead wood, so that more trees and flowers can grow. It's a beautiful system. W：Yes, nature is an expert recycler—and mushrooms can be as beautiful as flowers. Those little yellow ones were unusual—and do you remember the large orange ones? Best of all were the red ones.⑯ M：I could look at things like that all day. The subject really interests me. We'll have to walk there again next Friday. 周周练 W：Thursday would be better for me. M：I can't make it then. I have booked an appointment at the dentist. What about Saturday? W：It's a date. We'll explore the magic of mushrooms.⑰ 周周练 (Text 10) M：Dear Cathy, I know that you've had a lot of fun these years—going to picnics and parties, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't let you have.⑲ But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesn't make up for all the time we've been apart.⑱ Seven years ago you came into my world with all your curiosity and smiles that never fail to fill my heart and light up my day. And suddenly, all my business for myself didn't seem so important 周周练 anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I realized that my own life wouldn't count for much unless I was able to ensure that you had every opportunity for happiness. In the end, my girl, that's why I was so busy for a big career：⑳ because of what I want for you. I want you to go to schools worthy of your potential—schools that challenge you, inspire you, and instill in you a sense of wonder about the world around you. I want you to have the chance to go to college—even if we aren't rich. And I want you to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give you benefits like health care, jobs that let you spend time with your own kids and retire with dignity. 周周练 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Remarkable National Parks Around the Globe Zhangjiajie National Forest Park Located in China's Hunan Province, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park was established in 1982 and recognized as a UNESCO Global 周周练 Geopark in 2004.The park is well-known for its spectacular sandstone pillars, deep valleys, and thick forests that inspired the floating mountains in Avatar. The most iconic feature is “Avatar Hallelujah Mountain”， which stands out dramatically from the misty landscape, creating a magical scene that attracts photographers worldwide. 周周练 Kruger National Park South Africa's oldest national park, founded in 1926, Kruger is both a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and one of Africa's largest game reserves. It is world-famous for hosting the “Big Five”—lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant and buffalo. The park's well-developed infrastructure (基础设施), including large road networks and guided wildlife tours, provides exceptional opportunities for wildlife observation throughout the year. 周周练 Banff National Park As Canada's first national park, established in 1885, Banff forms part of the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park is celebrated for its breathtaking turquoise (蓝绿色的) lakes, including the famous Lake Louise, set against a backdrop of snow-capped peaks and ancient glaciers. Beyond these scenic wonders, Banff offers vast wilderness areas with rich wildlife and over 1，600 kilometers of hiking trails through undeveloped landscapes. 周周练 Torres del Paine National Park Situated in Chilean Patagonia, this park was designated (指定) a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1978.It features dramatic landscapes of rough mountains, bright blue icebergs, and golden grasslands. The three granite (花岗岩) peaks of the Paine Massif form the park's attractive centerpiece, while world-class trekking routes like the W Circuit offer access to some of the most breathtaking scenery on the continent. 周周练 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球四个非凡的国家公园及其特色。 周周练 21．What is the primary reason why Zhangjiajie's landscape appears magical? A．The well-developed infrastructure of the park. B．The mist-covered splendid sandstone pillars. C．The ancient glaciers carving through valleys. D．Its position as China's first national park. 解析：细节理解题。根据Zhangjiajie National Forest Park部分中的“The park is well-known for...that attracts photographers worldwide.”可知，张家界景观看起来神奇的主要原因是雾气笼罩的壮丽砂岩柱。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 22．What is the key reason given in the passage for Banff's UNESCO World Heritage recognition? A．The large system of hiking tracks. B．Its position as Canada's first national park. C．Its vast wilderness and rich wildlife. D．Its location within the Canadian Rocky Mountains. 解析：细节理解题。根据Banff National Park部分中的“As Canada's first national park... UNESCO World Heritage Site.”可知，班夫国家公园能入选联合国教科文组织世界遗产，核心原因是它属于加拿大落基山脉公园群的一部分，即其位于加拿大落基山脉的地理位置。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 23．What do all the four national parks have in common? A．They all feature unique geological formations. B．They all hold UNESCO titles of different types. C．They are all known for protecting specific wildlife. D．They were all founded in the twentieth century. √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 解析：细节理解题。根据Zhangjiajie National Forest Park部分中的“Located in...in 2004.”；Kruger National Park部分中的“South Africa's...largest game reserves.”；Banff National Park部分中的“As Canada's first national park...UNESCO World Heritage Site.”；Torres del Paine National Park部分中的“Situated in...in 1978.”可知，这四个国家公园的共同点是它们都拥有不同类型的联合国教科文组织称号。 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 B Jill Wheatley was a PE teacher in Germany. On the weekends she competed in marathons around Europe.But life threw her a near deadly blow.While teaching a PE class, she was hit in the head with a baseball.The impact was so great it left her with a brain injury and 70 percent vision loss, permanently blinding her in one eye.She spent 26 months in seven different hospitals, at times wishing it would just all end. 周周练 Desperately, Wheatley set out to find comfort and healing in nature. She travelled to Nepal where a friend convinced her to run in the Annapurna 100 with him.The power from that race changed her life and eventually had her looking up at the tops of the mountains.Project Vision 8000 was born.And she began her mission to stand on top of the world's 14 highest mountains, towering 8，000 metres above sea level, to show herself and others the power in choice and possibility. 周周练 Colours, and touch help guide her on the mountain and she has never once felt too tired to carry on.“The only thing constant is change, so when the weather gets really bad or a storm is coming in, I know it is going to pass.” So far, she's had few problems standing among giants, but she admits she continues to struggle with overcoming the “mountains of her mind”．Having already stared death in the face, Wheatley has great respect for the mountains and the mission she is on.But she's not seared. The experience almost claimed her life, but it is now the driving force and fuel behind her success.At every icy peak, she smiles and takes a quick video with a breathless “so very thankful” whispered into the thin air. 周周练 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了吉尔·惠特利因脑部受损，一只眼睛永久性失明但她决定通过登山来寻找安慰和康复的故事。 周周练 24．What happened to Wheatley according to paragraph 1? A．She came last in a race. B．She suffered head injury. C．She lost her sight completely. D．She was attacked in a class. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While teaching a PE class... permanently blinding her in one eye.”可知，吉尔·惠特利头部受伤了。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 25．What drove Wheatley to launch Project Vision 8000? A．Her exploration of nature. B．Her friend's timely suggestions. C．Her strong love for sports. D．Her participation in the Annapurna 100. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She travelled to Nepal...Project Vision 8000 was born.”可知，吉尔·惠特利参加了安纳普尔纳100强赛，从而推动了Project Vision 8000项目。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 26．What can we learn about Wheatley from the last paragraph? A．Her attitude toward adversity was reshaped. B．She was used to poor weather conditions. C．She ignored the mountains of her mind. D．Her nature helped her overcome fear. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The experience almost claimed her life...whispered into the thin air.”可知，吉尔·惠特利对逆境的态度得到了改变。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 27．What could be the best title for the passage? A．Every Peak Is Within Reach B．Lose Sight to Gain Vision C．Action Speaks Louder Than Words D．Nature Will Work Its Course 解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“While teaching a PE class... permanently blinding her in one eye.”和最后一段中的“At every icy peak...whispered into the thin air.”以及上下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了吉尔·惠特利眼睛受伤失明，但她没有放弃，而通过爬山拓宽了视野的故事。由此可推知，B项最适合作文章标题。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 C Imagine you are driving on a stormy night, and your car suddenly warns you of the danger of an upcoming flood or an approaching hurricane. This future, where cars predict weather disasters well in advance, is edging toward reality, says the International Drivers Association. By 2030, cars are expected to develop into “smart machines” in which reliable, personal weather forecasting units are integrated, with advanced sensor technology and machine learning algorithms (算法) delivering real-time, exact weather updates. 周周练 “Bridging the gap between vehicular technology and meteorology (气象学) holds massive potential in increasing road safety，” says Julianna Marshall, a travel expert from the International Drivers Association.“Imagine your car warning you of trouble ahead and then directing you away from a road that's about to be flooded or a bridge at risk of falling down due to strong winds.That's a breakthrough we're keenly looking forward to.” 周周练 Several key factors lay the groundwork for these weather-predicting abilities in cars by the year 2030. Modern cars have complex sensors that can measure atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity (湿度), and wind speed.These sensors can feed data into an onboard computer, providing crucial real-time weather information.Cutting-edge artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies can now analyse complex weather patterns and predict future outcomes. By integrating these technologies into car systems, your car's computer can provide forecasts along your routes. 周周练 The interconnectivity of devices, known as the Internet of Things, will play a key role.Cars could share and receive weather data from a vast network of the connected devices, improving accuracy of predictions.Such tech-integrated cars will make driving during severe conditions safer while improving the overall travel experience. “Weather prediction in cars can save hundreds of lives per year by minimizing the likelihood of weather-related accidents，” Marshall emphasizes.“Getting hands on a car built with weather prediction technology might be optional today but will become imperative by 2030.” 周周练 Undeniably, 2030 promises the arrival of a changing-age in car technology, a world where your car might just be your best weather forecaster.An age where “the future is now” is not just an exciting prospect—it's the norm. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来的汽车可以感知恶劣的天气状况，并解释了其中的原理。 周周练 28．What can the future cars probably do? A．Stop extreme weather happening. B．Change the path of the hurricane. C．Detect terrible weather conditions. D．Teach drivers how to predict weather. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This future...says the International Drivers Association.”可知，未来的汽车可以感知恶劣的天气状况。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 29．What does paragraph 4 focus on? A．The functions of complex sensors. B．Operational principle of future cars. C．The concept of the Internet of Things. D．Increasing complexity of road safety. 解析：段落大意题。根据第四段中的“These sensors can feed data... your car's computer can provide forecasts along your routes.”可知，本段的重点是未来汽车的工作原理。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 30．What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Reliable. B．Complex. C．Necessary. D．Unrealistic. 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Weather prediction in cars... weather-related accidents”和“Getting hands on a car...might be optional today but will become”可知，汽车天气预报如今并非必需，但到了2030年将是必不可少的。由此可推知，画线词意为“必不可少的”，与necessary意思相近。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 31．What is the author's intention in the last paragraph? A．To keep promises. B．To make predictions. C．To express regrets. D．To offer suggestions. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者在最后一段的意图是做预测。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 D City parks are much more than just green spaces in urban areas; they are vital parts of a city's life and culture. For hundreds of years, parks have provided people with a place to relax, exercise and connect with nature amid busy city life. 周周练 Most city parks have a variety of facilities to meet different needs. There are usually wide paths for walking, running or cycling, and green lawns where people can have picnics, play games or just sit and enjoy the fresh air. Many parks also have children's playgrounds with slides and swings, making them perfect places for families to spend weekends together. In addition, some larger parks have lakes or ponds, where visitors can go boating or feed fish, adding more fun to their experience. 周周练 Besides being a place for entertainment, city parks also play an important role in improving the city's environment. The large number of trees and plants in parks helps to clean the air by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. They also help to reduce noise pollution from cars and factories, creating a quieter and more peaceful space for people. What's more, parks can help to cool down the city in hot summer, as plants and water have a cooling effect. 周周练 Today, more and more cities are paying more attention to building and improving parks. They are not only creating new parks but also upgrading old ones to make them more beautiful and functional. This is because cities have realized that parks are essential for people's physical and mental health, and they are a valuable asset that makes cities more livable and pleasant. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了城市公园的功能和重要性。 周周练 32．What facilities can people usually find in most city parks? A．Gyms and swimming pools. B．Paths, lawns and children's playgrounds. C．Museums and libraries. D．Hospitals and parking lots. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There are usually...spend weekends together.”可知，大多数城市公园通常有小路、草坪和儿童游乐场。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 33．What can we infer from this passage? A．City parks are only for children to play in. B．Old city parks are being pulled down to build new ones. C．City parks help to improve people's quality of life. D．There are fewer parks in modern cities than before. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“parks have provided...busy city life”、第三段内容以及最后一段中的“parks are essential for...livable and pleasant”可推知，城市公园有助于提高人们的生活质量。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 34．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A．To encourage people to visit city parks every day. B．To introduce the functions and importance of city parks. C．To compare city parks with other public places. D．To explain how city parks are built. 解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍城市公园的基本定位，再详细说明其设施、环境作用，最后强调其对人们和城市的重要性。由此可知，作者的写作目的是介绍城市公园的功能和重要性。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to build a beautiful city park. B．The history of city parks in different countries. C．The functions and importance of city parks. D．The differences between large and small parks. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了城市公园的功能和重要性。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What would you do if you were lost in the wilderness? You have probably read or heard about people who survive under seemingly impossible conditions.These people have been able to survive by focusing on three basic needs: water, food, and shelter. 周周练 Water is one of the few substances necessary to sustain life, but pure water may be difficult to find.36.____________________________ _____________________________Exhaustion (疲劳) will cause you to sweat heavily, resulting in a salt shortage that causes dehydration (脱水).An easy way to collect water is to collect dew (露水) in the morning for water. 36．D　解析：根据下文“Exhaustion will cause you to sweat heavily, resulting in a salt shortage that causes dehydration.”可知，空处指缺水时不要使自己疲劳。D项衔接下文，符合语境。 D．If there is a shortage of water, do not exhaust yourself. 周周练 Feeling of hunger can be ignored with a positive attitude. 37.____________________________________________________________________________ Some people have to eat insects, earthworms and other animals that are easy to catch.Plants, however, should not be eaten unless they are not poisonous. 37．G　解析：根据上下文内容可知，本段说明迷失在荒野时食物的重要性。G项承上启下，符合语境。 G．But food is another necessity if you are lost for a longer period of time. 周周练 38.___________________________________________ Knobby berries, such as blackberries and raspberries, are also simple to identify. 38．A　解析：根据上下文内容可知，此处指不要吃植物，因为它们可能有毒，可以选择吃植物的果实。A项承上启下，符合语境。 A．Nuts are easy to identify and are nutritious. 周周练 39．____________________________________________________ In heavy rains or snow, you can build a shelter with branches and ropes.Use as many branches as possible for added stability and protection against the wind and weather.If you are in a desert environment, try to build an underground shade shelter to avoid sun exposure. 39．E　解析：根据下文内容可知，在经历极端恶劣的天气时，你要做好保护措施。E项符合语境。 E．Protection from extreme temperatures is another concern. 周周练 Remember calm is extremely important in any emergency. 40._________________________________________________________________________ Find a water source, identify food to gather and find shelter. By focusing on these basics, you can turn yourself into a survivor. 40．F　解析：根据上下文内容可知，在任何紧急情况下，要保持冷静，行动起来。F项承上启下，符合语境。 F．Come up with a plan and don't waste time or energy by getting upset. 周周练 A．Nuts are easy to identify and are nutritious. B．Water can set the line between life and death. C．Keep your body temperature as normal as possible. D．If there is a shortage of water, do not exhaust yourself. E．Protection from extreme temperatures is another concern. F．Come up with a plan and don't waste time or energy by getting upset. G．But food is another necessity if you are lost for a longer period of time. 周周练 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了迷失荒野中的自救方法。 周周练 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rolling down hills with granddaughters Bailey and Peyton felt like a distant memory, although it was only a decade ago.I missed those ___________ moments, so in my journal, I wrote down my wishes for a young person to play with and to help a foreigner to do conversational English.These deep _____________ reminded me of Robert Frost's definition of poetry, “A poem begins with a lump in the throat.It is a reaching-out toward _____________； an effort to find fulfillment.” C．joyful A．longings B．expression 周周练 At that same time, I needed help with housecleaning.A friend ___________________ Yanet, who was from Mexico and a single parent with a nine-year-old son Noe and a five-year-old daughter Maria.After chatting, it was as if my ___________ fell off the shelf and hit me on the head, so I expressed my wish by asking if I could help her with English.She agreed happily.Further conversation ___________ that her son Noe felt lonely without family nearby.I persuaded him to have a pen pal. B．recommended A．journal D．revealed 周周练 A couple of months later, it was Noe's birthday.My husband Lee and I ___________ the family over to celebrate Noe's birthday.We sang “Happy Birthday” and Noe ___________ the candles.Then he looked at us and said, “Will you be our grandparents？” _______________ by his request, I looked at Lee.“Yes”， I replied ___________________． C．invited A．blew out B．Astonished B．at the same time 周周练 We began spending time with them ___________．Lee taught chess to Noe while I played checkers with Maria.We ___________ their artworks home and looked at them with pride.We gave them the tennis rackets the ___________ grandkids didn't want and took them to the tennis court.This bond turned my desires into ___________， just like Robert Frost's words about poetry—but it was not a poem but a ______________ response to a boy's request. C．regularly D．posted B．original D．reality A．passionate 周周练 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者因怀念与孙女玩耍的时光，在日记中写下愿望，后遇到墨西哥单亲妈妈亚尼特，通过教她英语帮助孩子，最终与孩子建立深厚感情，实现了自己的愿望。 周周练 41．A．painful B．regretful C．joyful D．hopeful C　解析：根据上文“Rolling down hills...although it was only a decade ago.”可知，作者回忆起和孙女们一起在山上玩耍的时光，应是怀念那些快乐的(joyful)时刻。 42．A．longings B．belongings C．surroundings D．savings A　解析：根据上文“I wrote down my wishes”可知，作者在日记里写下了自己的愿望，这些愿望体现了作者内心深处的渴望(longing)。 周周练 43．A．permission B．expression C．possession D．explosion B　解析：根据上文“These deep ________ reminded me of Robert Frost's definition of poetry”和下文“an effort to find fulfillment”可知，此处是对诗歌的界定，它是一种对表达(expression)的渴望，即想要把自己的情感、想法等表达出来。 周周练 44．A．employed B．recommended C．interviewed D．instructed B　解析：根据上文“I needed help with housecleaning”可知，作者需要帮忙打扫房子的人，因此朋友向作者推荐(recommend)了亚尼特。 45．A．journal B．granddaughters C．friend D．poetry A　解析：根据上文“in my journal, I wrote down my wishes”和下文“fell off the shelf”可知，此处作者把和亚尼特聊天后产生的想法比作日记(journal)从架子上掉下来砸到了头，意味着突然有了灵感。 周周练 46．A．hid B．predicted C．evaluated D．revealed D　解析：根据下文“her son Noe felt lonely without family nearby”可知，作者和亚尼特进一步的交谈透露(reveal)了诺伊的情况。 47．A．forced B．permitted C．invited D．reminded C　解析：根据下文“the family over to celebrate Noe's birthday”可知，作者和丈夫邀请(invite)亚尼特一家来庆祝诺伊的生日。 周周练 48．A．blew out B．blew up C．blew off D．blew over A　解析：根据下文the candles并结合常识可知，此处指诺伊吹灭(blow out)蜡烛。 49．A．Acknowledged B．Astonished C．Adopted D．Amused B　解析：根据上文“Will you be our grandparents？”和下文by his request可知，作者对诺伊的这个请求感到惊讶(astonished)。 周周练 50．A．for the first time B．at the same time C．for the time being D．from time to time B　解析：根据上文“I looked at Lee”可知，作者看着丈夫李，回答了诺伊的问题，表示同时(at the same time)做出了回应。 51．A．apparently B．eventually C．regularly D．gradually C　解析：根据下文“Lee taught chess to Noe while I played checkers with Maria.”和语境可知，此处指作者和丈夫开始定期(regularly)和他们相处。 周周练 52．A．drafted B．integrated C．combined D．posted D　解析：根据下文“home and looked at them with pride”可知，作者和丈夫把诺伊和玛丽亚的艺术作品寄(post)回了家。 53．A．crucial B．original C．potential D．external B　解析：根据下文“grandkids didn't want”可知，此处指作者和丈夫原本的(original)孙辈不想要的网球拍。 周周练 54．A．diversity B．flexibility C．majority D．reality D　解析：根据上文“I missed those...to do conversational English.”和“This bond turned my desires into”可知，作者和诺伊一家之间的联系把作者在日记里写下的愿望变成了现实(reality)。 55．A．passionate B．accurate C．fortunate D．delicate A　解析：根据上文“We began spending time with them...took them to the tennis court.”以及作者和诺伊一家之间的亲密相处可知，作者对诺伊的请求做出了热情的(passionate)回应。 周周练 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The story of the world's cities began thousands of years ago.As humans progressed from hunters to farmers who grew plants and raised animals 56.________ food, they began to build villages in which 57._________ (live).As advances in agriculture made 58.________ possible to support larger numbers of people, those villages gradually grew into highly organized communities that became centers of commerce (商业) and culture and 59.______________ (rule) by governments. for to live it were ruled 周周练 Many of the oldest cities were located near fertile (肥沃的) farmland and ri4vers that provided water, both for farm fields and as a means of carrying the crops they produced to other markets.One wonderful 60.___________ (locate) was Mesopotamia, a region in what is now Iraq that lies between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, 61.___________ other cities in the ancient world developed along rivers in Egypt, India and China.As trade developed, the coastline of 62._______ (sea) and oceans became desirable as well.Some of the world‘s first cities 63.__________ humans lived disappeared long ago. But other ancient cities have remained until today. location while/and seas where 周周练 It is difficult to determine 64.____________ (precise) when a smaller settlement grew to the point where it could be called a city.Therefore, 65.__________ (list) the world's oldest cities by age can be difficult. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界城市的起源与发展历程。 precisely listing 周周练 56．for　解析：考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表示“为了获取食物”，空处应用介词for，表目的，说明种植作物和饲养动物的用途是获取食物。 57．to live　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为“介词＋关系代词＋动词不定式”结构作定语，空处应用动词不定式，补充说明“建造村庄”的目的是“居住”。 58．it　解析：考查代词。此处是固定句型“make it＋adj.＋to do sth.”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to support larger numbers of people”。 周周练 59．were ruled　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处描述过去城市发展的过程，应用一般过去时；communities与rule之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；主语those villages为复数名词，be动词应用were。 60．location　解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用名词作主语，且空前有One修饰，应用单数形式。 61．while/and　解析：考查连词。空处前后两句可为对比并列关系，空处应用连词while，表示“然而”；也可为顺承并列关系，空处应用连词and，表示“并且”，两种连词均符合语境逻辑。 周周练 62．seas　解析：考查名词复数。 sea是可数名词，此处泛指“多个海洋”，且与后面的“oceans”并列，应用复数形式。 63．where　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是cities，表地点，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。 64．precisely　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词作状语修饰动词determine，表示“精确地”。 65．listing　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词-ing形式作主语。 周周练 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍香港海洋公园。 要点：1.香港海洋公园位于香港的南部，是一个著名的主题公园； 2．面积超过91.5万平方米，是世界上最珍贵的海洋公园之一； 3．有近50年的历史，是亚洲主要的旅游景点之一，也是香港最受人们喜爱的公园之一，每年吸引大量的游客； 4．游客可以体验惊险之旅和欣赏各种表演； 5．香港海洋公园还为其提供的教育项目而自豪。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 周周练 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 周周练 One possible version： Ocean Park Hong Kong, a famous theme park, is situated in the southern side of Hong Kong.It is one of the rarest marine parks in the world, covering an area of more than 915，000 square metres. 周周练 With a history of nearly 50 years, the ocean park has become one of the major tourist attractions in Asia.It is also one of the most adorable parks in Hong Kong, which appeals to a large number of visitors every year.Visitors can experience adventurous trips and enjoy a wide variety of shows.The park also takes pride in its educational programs. Ocean Park Hong Kong will fill your day with wonder, pleasure and excitement and reward you with satisfying memories. 周周练 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sophie's ballet shoes had been her companions for ten years.Every morning, she rose at five to practice; every weekend was spent in the dance studio.All her efforts were aimed at one goal: the audition (试镜) for The Juilliard School.But one month before the tryouts, her dream came to a stop.Cycling home in the rain, she slipped and fell, severely hurting her ankle. 周周练 “At least six weeks of rest，” the doctor declared, his words feeling like a final sentence.She missed the audition, which meant she had missed her golden ticket to her dream school.For the first few days, she simply lay in bed, listening to the rain, feeling as if the whole world had turned grey. 周周练 Then, her dance teacher paid a visit with a suggestion: “Why not try choreography (舞蹈设计)？” And so, Sophie began to “dance” with a pen instead of her feet.To her surprise, when she stopped being just a performer of movement and started becoming a creator of it, she uncovered a talent she never knew she possessed. 周周练 For the year-end performance, the piece she choreographed, Dance of the Rain, earned a standing ovation (起立鼓掌).As the final note faded, one by one, then in rows, the audience rose to their feet, their faces lit up with awe and appreciation.The spotlight, which had followed her dancers so perfectly, now swung to find her in the wings (台侧)—it's time for the curtain call. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 周周练 Wheeling herself onto the brilliant stage, Sophie saw some familiar faces in the audience. __________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Sophie was invited to share her experience, her eyes filled with tears. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 周周练 One possible version： Wheeling herself onto the brilliant stage, Sophie saw some familiar faces in the audience.Sophie's gaze fell on her dance teacher, who was nodding with pride.A few rows back, her parents stood, clutching each other's hands, their expressions a mixture of heartache and overwhelming joy.In that moment, the roaring applause seemed to fade into a distant hum, and all Sophie could feel was the profound, silent understanding passing between her and those who had witnessed her entire journey—from the crushing despair to this radiant, unexpected dawn. 周周练 Then Sophie was invited to share her experience, her eyes filled with tears.They were not tears of regret for the steps she could not take, but of profound gratitude for the beauty she had learned to create from stillness.Leaning forward slightly, she declared with heartfelt sincerity, “I am not dancing in the rain...I am dancing with it.” She had come to understand that the sorrows we encounter on the path to growing up can sometimes, in the most unexpected ways, guide us to authentic joy. 周周练 $