Unit 3 Period 1 Reading and Thinking-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“FASCINATING PARKS”主题，系统梳理单元核心词汇、话题拓展词句及精读课文语篇结构，通过晨背清单先夯实词汇基础，再拓展公园类型、设施等话题语料，为阅读理解和语法学习搭建阶梯式学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过词汇的近义词辨析、派生词拓展提升语言运用能力，借助阅读理解的结构分析和细节题训练发展逻辑思维。采用语境化词汇练习和任务型阅读活动，学生能夯实语基并提升语用能力，教师可利用系统的语基自查和课堂微练高效开展教学。

UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去　n．自助餐 cloth n．(一块)布；织物；布料 edge n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃　vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边 [短语]　on the edge of在……的边缘；……快要发生(尤指不好的事情) valley n．谷；山谷；溪谷 晨背清单1—教材词汇梳理——单元重点速记，厚植语基底蕴 返回导航 vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 [近义词]　enormous/huge/immense/giant/massive/ tremendous　 melt vi. & vt.(使)融化；熔化；软化 glacier n．冰川 reindeer n．驯鹿 territory n．领土；版图；领域；地盘 [近义词]　region/area/realm/dominion 返回导航 ban vt.明令禁止；取缔　n．禁令 [近义词]　prohibit/prevent/forbid boundary n．边界；界限；分界线 [近义词]　border/frontier/territory cottage n．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅 visible adj.看得见的；可见的 vision n．视力；视觉 [派生词]　visibility n．可见度；关注程度 [反义词]　invisible adj.看不见的 返回导航 on the move 在行进中；在移动中 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 [联想]　companion n．伙伴；同伴 company n．陪伴；公司，商行 [短语]　accompany sb./keep sb. company 陪伴某人 adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi.领养 [派生词]　adoption n．收养；采纳 adopted adj.收养的 返回导航 sour adj.酸的；有酸味的 [近义词]　acid/tart [联想]　bitter苦的；salty咸的；fruity有果味的；sweet甜的；spicy辛辣的；hot 辣的 set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 bless vt.祝福 [派生词]　blessing n．幸事；祝福；许可；赞同 [短语]　be blessed with有幸得到 返回导航 live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 prohibition n．禁止；阻止；禁令 prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 journalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者 journal n．日志；杂志 sneeze vi.打喷嚏　n．喷嚏；喷嚏声 teapot n．茶壶 label vt.用标签标明；贴标签　n．标签；标记 [近义词]　tag/sticker 返回导航 cream n．奶油；乳脂；护肤霜　adj.奶油色的；淡黄色的 leopard n．豹 stretch vi.延伸；延续　vi.& vt.伸展；舒展　n．伸展；一片　 [短语]　stretch oneself伸懒腰 at a stretch一口气地，连续不断地 a stretch of open country一片旷野 rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的 reward vt.奖励；奖赏；给予报酬n.奖励；回报；报酬 返回导航 lung n．肺 cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环　v．骑自行车；(使)循环 [派生词]　cyclist n．骑自行车的人 [联想]　recycle vt.& vi.(使)再循环；回收利用 [短语]　life cycle寿命周期；生存期 corridor n．狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道 pedal n．(自行车等的)脚蹬子；踏板　vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩踏板 fountain n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池 route n．路线；路途；途径 返回导航 ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前 [短语]　ahead of time提前 go ahead开始；前进；先走；干吧 get ahead 获得成功；取得进步；走在前面 theme adj.有特定主题的　n．主题；主题思想 incredible adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的 [近义词]　unbelievable 返回导航 appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 [派生词]　appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 pirate n．海盗；盗版者　vt.盗印；窃用 adorable adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的 adore vt.崇拜；热爱 [近义词]　cute/lovely/lovable wander n．游荡；闲逛；流浪　vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游　vi.走失；离散；走神 [短语]　wander about闲逛；漫游 返回导航 amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦 amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 [派生词]　amusing adj.逗人笑的；有趣的 amused adj.觉得好笑的；被逗乐的 [近义词]　entertainment/recreation/pastime enormous adj.巨大的；极大的 swing vt.& vi.(swung，swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向　n．摆动；改变；秋千 [短语]　in full swing活跃；正在全力进行中 返回导航 iron n．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗　vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平 [短语]　iron out熨平(衣服等的)皱褶；解决影响……的问题(或困难) fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式 [派生词]　fashionable adj.时尚的 [短语]　in/out of fashion流行/不流行 come into fashion开始流行 in a．..fashion以……方式 返回导航 rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的 [派生词]　rarely adv.罕见地；很少地 [近义词]　scarce steam n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力　vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 [近义词]　vapor superb adj.极佳的；卓越的 [近义词]　wonderful/excellent/extraordinary/remarkable/splendid/ superior/fantastic /exceptional 返回导航 aquarium n．(pl.aquariums or aquaria)水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸 up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 polar adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的 pole n．极；地极；磁极 upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 splendid adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 display n．展览；陈列；展览品　vt.显示；陈列 [近义词]　exhibit/exhibition/show [短语]　on display/exhibition/show展览，展出 返回导航 appetite n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 [短语]　have an appetite for对……有胃口；对……有兴趣 entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 entertain vt.娱乐；使快乐；招待；款待 [派生词]　entertaining adj.使人愉快的；娱乐的；有趣的 entertainer n．表演者；艺人 column n．(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) 返回导航 [Types] geopark n. 地质公园 national park 国家公园 nature park 自然公园 wetland park 湿地公园 marine park 海洋公园 theme park 主题公园 晨背清单2—话题语基培优——话题词句拓展，储备高分素材 返回导航 [Introductions] cover vt. 覆盖 unique adj. 独特的 picture-perfect adj. 完美的 haunt v. 萦绕在……心头 span vt. 跨越 square n. 平方 tourist attractions 旅游胜地 返回导航 [Facilities] bungee n. 蹦极 merry-go-round n. 旋转木马 ferris wheel 摩天轮 bumper car/boat 碰碰车/船 swinging boat 秋千船 cable car 缆车 返回导航 [Functions] a place to rest and relax 一个供休息和放松的地方 preserve the diversity of species 保护物种的多样性 protect the country's natural beauty 保护国家的自然美景 a perfect mix of education and entertainment 教育与娱乐的完美结合 返回导航 话题佳句 1.What makes this park special is that it has a large botanical garden where rare flowers and plants from all over the world are grown. 这个公园的特别之处在于它有一个大型植物园，那里种植着来自世界各地的珍稀花卉和植物。 2．The park hosts a variety of cultural events throughout the year, attracting both locals and tourists. 这个公园全年举办各种文化活动，吸引了当地人和游客。 返回导航 3．There is a beautiful lake in the central part of the park, which attracts a lot of tourists to take photos every weekend. 　这个公园的中心地带有一个美丽的湖泊，每周末都会吸引许多游客前来拍照。 返回导航 Period 1　Reading and Thinking 内 容 索 引 精读课文 语篇理解 1 1 自查语基 知能落实 2 创意课堂 点面突破 1 3 课堂微练 即时检验 1 4 精读课文 语篇理解 第一部分 25 　 〈读文清障〉见教材原文助读5(P247)、〈语基默写〉见默写练习(P271) What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The Arctic Circle. B．The Sami people. C．The reindeer. D．A fascinating national park. √ 温馨提示 返回导航 the Aretic Cirele covered ice reingeer traditions wild 返回导航 1．Why can't the author tell whether it's morning or night in Sarek National Park? A．His watch is broken. B．The sun never sets in summer. C．It's always cloudy there. D．He sleeps too much. √ 返回导航 2．What can we infer about Sarek National Park? A．It is easy for tourists to visit. B．It has many modern buildings. C．It is protected from human development. D．Only reindeer live there now. √ 返回导航 3．Why does the author eat dried reindeer meat and berries? A．He bought them in a nearby town. B．He wants to copy Sami traditions. C．He dislikes cooking real meals. D．He found no other food in his bag. √ 返回导航 4．What's the author's attitude to the Sami's habits? A．Favorable. B．Critical. C．Indifferent. D．Negative. √ 返回导航 1．Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home.(Para.2) [分析]　本句是复合句。主句为_________，who引导_____从句，修饰先行词the Sami people。 [翻译]　____________________________________________________ 跟随驯鹿到来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 定语 完全倒装 返回导航 2．For example，this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire，dried reindeer meat，and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent. (Para.3) [分析]　本句是复合句。句中warmed over a fire为过去分词短语作_________，修饰flat bread；that引导_____从句，修饰先行词berries。 [翻译]　_____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 例如，今天早上，我的早餐是在火上烤的扁面包、驯鹿肉干，和一些我在帐篷附近找到的酸甜的浆果。 定语 后置定语 返回导航 3．If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. (Para.4) [分析]　本句是复合句。If 引导_________从句；as引导_________从句。anything like后面可以接人或物，表示“与……相像，多少有点像”。 [翻译]　_____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 如果今天像昨天一样，那将会充满汗水和艰辛，因为我要徒步跨越这片地形险峻的土地，到达山谷另一端的目的地。 原因状语 条件状语 返回导航 自查语基 知能落实 第二部分 35 Ⅰ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1．a ______ restaurant 一个自助餐厅 2．a _____ bag 一个布袋 3．walk over to the mountain ____ 走到山边 4．a small town located in a ______ 坐落在山谷中的一个小镇 5．be _______ from leaving the country 禁止离开这个国家 6．the holiday _______ 假日别墅 7．__________ me on a trip 陪我去旅行 8．some sweet and ____ strawberries 一些又甜又酸的草莓 sour accompany cottage banned valley edge cloth buffet 返回导航 Ⅱ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．____ [vɑːst]adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的→vastly adv.非常；很；极大地 2．______ ['vIzəbl] adj.看得见的；可见的→(反义词)invisible adj.看不见的；隐形的 3．_____ [ə'dɒpt] vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj.收养的；领养的→adoption n．采用；收养 4．_____ [bles] vt.祝福→blessed adj.神圣的；有福的→blessing n．幸事；福祉；祝福 bless adopt visible vast 返回导航 Ⅲ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1．(2025·浙江卷1月)He asked Kevin to describe the man in detail and then revealed that the man was indeed his younger brother, who had come to retrieve a watch their father had __________(留下). 2．The journalist has been ___________(四处奔波) for months, because she is determined to cover the real stories of people living in remote areas. on the move left behind 返回导航 3．Before they ______(出发) on the hiking trip, the guide reminded them to take enough water and emergency supplies. 4．(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It __ also _______(是……的所在地) an ancient library. 5．The small village _______(依靠……生活) the tourism industry, which has brought prosperity to the once-poor area. lives off home to is set out 返回导航 Ⅳ.重点句型·呈现 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1．动词-ing形式作后置定语 I wake up to the sound of the wind _________________________(吹我帐篷上的布).(Para.1)　 buffeting the cloth of my tent 返回导航 2．(1)even though/if引导让步状语从句 (2)动词-ing形式作主语 __________________________________(即使阳光灿烂), ________________________________(分辨是早上还是晚上) is impossible.(Para.1)　 3．where引导定语从句 I'm above the Arctic Circle, _______________________________(这里夏天的太阳永不落山).(Para.1) where in summer the sun never sets telling whether it is morning or night Even though the sun is brightly shining 返回导航 4．动词-ing形式作状语 _____________________(展现在我面前), branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(Para.1) 5．完全倒装 ______________________________________(跟随驯鹿到来的是萨米人), who made this territory their home.(Para.2) 6．“It is hoped that...”意为“人们希望……” _____________(人们希望) Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful. It is hoped that Following the reindeer were the Sami people Spreading out before me 返回导航 第三部分 创意课堂 点面突破 43 1 ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 【经典例句】 After thorough research, the committee decided to lift the ban that was issued three years ago.　经过深入调研，委员会决定解除三年前颁布的这项禁令。 (1)ban doing sth.　　　 禁止做某事 ban sb. from (doing) sth. 禁止某人(做)某事 (2)a ban on... 一项关于……的禁令 lift the ban 解除禁令 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)Over the last seven years, most states have banned ______(text) by drivers. (2)The government introduced a ban ___ single-use plastics because they cause serious harm to marine life. (3)大卫被禁止参加越野赛跑，他低着头，眼里涌起悲伤的泪水。 David ______________________________________________ and he hung his head，tears of sadness welling up in his eyes.[读后续写之情绪描写] was banned from taking part in the cross-country run on texting 返回导航 2 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 【经典例句】 (2023·全国甲卷)From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays.　特里今年26岁，从6岁起，她就在学校放假期间陪德里克去上班。 (1)accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴某人到某地 accompany sb. on/at sth. 用某物为某人伴奏 (2)company n. 陪伴；公司 keep sb. company 陪伴某人 返回导航 【单句语法填空/句式升级】 (1)Despite being busy, my brother agreed to accompany me _____the piano during the music recital. (2)Although it was raining heavily, Leo accompanied his friend __ the train station so he wouldn't miss his trip home. (3)The tourist was accompanied by a professional tour guide and visited the ancient castle, which was built in the 12th century. →____________________________________, the tourist visited the ancient castle, which was built in the 12th century. (过去分词短语作状语) Accompanied by a professional tour guide to on/at 返回导航 3 adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养 【经典例句】 The teacher was impressed by his creative plan for the class activity, so she adopted his idea, hoping to make the activity more interesting and meaningful. 老师对他设计的班级活动创意方案印象深刻，于是采纳了他的想法，希望能让活动变得更有趣、更有意义。 返回导航 (1)adopt one's idea/suggestion/plan/measures 采纳某人的想法/建议/计划/措施 adopt sb. as... 过继/收养/选定某人为…… (2)adopted adj. 收养的；领养的 adoption n. 采用；收养 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)Even though they already had two cats at home, the couple still decided to bring home an _______(adopt) kitten, hoping to give it a warm home. (2)Although some teachers were hesitant at first, the ________(adopt) of AI tools in classrooms has improved student engagement. (3)他们收养了这个孤儿，把她当作他们的女儿，并给了她一个充满爱的家。 They ________________________________ and gave her a loving home. adopted the orphan as their daughter adoption adopted 返回导航 4 set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 【经典例句】 She set out early in the morning so that she could reach the mountain peak before sunset. 她一大早就出发了，以便能在日落前到达山顶。 返回导航 set out to do sth.　　 出发/开始做某事 set about doing sth. 着手做某事 set down 记下；放下；登记 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起 set up 建立；树立；搭起 set aside 留出；把……抛在脑后 返回导航 【补全语段/一句多译】 (1)We ______________(早早出发), eager to reach our destination. Along the way, we _______________ (把忧虑抛在脑后), staying focused on the journey. Upon arrival, we ____________ (搭建营地) and _____________________________ (在日记里记下我们的想法), capturing every moment of this unforgettable adventure. set down our thoughts in journals set up a camp set aside worries set out/off early 返回导航 (2)尽管任务颇具挑战性，志愿者们还是毫不犹豫地开始着手清理这条污染河流里的垃圾。 →Although the task was challenging, the volunteers still __________________________ in the polluted river without hesitation. →Although the task was challenging, the volunteers still _____________________________ in the polluted river without hesitation. [应用文写作之环境保护] set about cleaning up the garbage set out to clean up the garbage 返回导航 5 bless vt.祝福；保佑；赞美；感激 【经典例句】 (教材P27) Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. 在这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感觉到活着是幸运的。 (1)bless sb. with... 赐予某人…… be blessed with... 有幸得到…… (2)blessed adj. 神圣的；有福的 be/feel blessed to do sth. 有幸做某事 (3)blessing n. 幸事；福祉；祝福 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)Mr. Chen, the science teacher who stays late to help students, is a _______(bless) to everyone at school. (2)Nature blessed her ____ a beautiful voice so that she could inspire others through music. (3)我很幸运拥有一些好朋友，当我经历困难时，他们总在我身边。 I _____________________________________ who always stand by me when I'm going through tough times. am blessed with/to have some good friends with blessing 返回导航 6 live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 【经典例句】 (教材P27)The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them, and accompanied them for hundreds of years.　萨米人以驯鹿为生，跟着驯鹿迁徙，数百年来一直陪伴着它们。 live on 靠……生活，以……为生；继续存在 live through 经受住；经历过；经受过 live up to 符合；不辜负(期望) live/lead a(n)...life 过着一种……的生活 返回导航 【完成句子】 (1)她每天努力学习，以不辜负父母的期望。 She worked hard every day ____________________________________ _______________________． (2)尽管他经历过多次失败，却从未放弃对梦想的信念。 ______________________________________, he never stopped believing in his dream. Even though he lived through many failures so that she could live up to her parents' expectations 返回导航 (3)退休后，我的祖父母搬到乡下，过上了宁静的生活，在那里可以享受自然。 After retiring, my grandparents _________________________________ __________ where they could enjoy nature. moved to the countryside to live a quiet life 返回导航 7 even though/if引导让步状语从句 【经典例句】 (教材P26)Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。 even though相当于even if，意为“即使、尽管”，引导让步状语从句。若主句与从句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词，从句可省略主语和be动词。 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)She decided not to attend the party, even if ______ (invite), because she needed time to focus on her studies. (2)(外研必修三U6)虽然我们失去了很多，但那样的时刻给了我们对未来的希望。 ___________________________, moments like those gave us hope for the future. (3)即使其他人都反对，我也会支持你的决定。 I will support your decision, _________________________________． even though/if everyone else disagrees Even though/if we had lost a lot invited 返回导航 8 完全倒装 【经典例句】 (教材P26)Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. 跟随驯鹿到来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 返回导航 教材原句为动词-ing形式置于句首引起的完全倒装，正常语序为“The Sami people, who made this territory their home, were following the reindeer.”。 (1)为了保持句子平衡或强调表语部分，可将作表语的形容词、分词短语等置于句首，构成完全倒装，即“形容词/分词短语＋be动词＋主语”结构； (2)out、in、into、down、up、away、here、there、now、then、outside、inside等表示方位的副词和表示地点及时间的副词、介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装；若主语是代词，则不用倒装。 返回导航 【完成句子】 (1)接着，考试成绩公布了，证明她所有的努力终于有了回报。 ________________________, which showed that all her hard work had finally paid off. (2)坐在教室后排的是一个很少开口说话的男孩。 _______________________________________ who seldom spoke a word. (3)校门口站着一位家长，她正拿着花等着给她的孩子一个惊喜。 ____________________________ who was waiting to surprise her child with flowers. [读后续写之动作描写] At the school gate stood a parent Seated at the back of the classroom was a boy Then came the exam results 返回导航 9 “It is hoped that...”意为“人们希望……” 【经典例句】 (教材P27) It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful. 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 返回导航 (1)It is said that... 据说…… It is thought that... 人们认为…… It is believed that... 人们相信…… It is reported that... 据报道…… It is known (to all) that... 众所周知…… (2)以上句型可同义转换为sb.is said/thought/believed/reported/known to do sth.，意为“据说/人们认为/人们相信/据报道/众所周知某人做某事”。 返回导航 【完成句子/句型转换】 (1)据报道，学校下学期将推迟一小时上课，以帮助学生获得更多睡眠。 ___________________________________________________________ to help students get more sleep. (2)It is said that the famous writer is working on a new novel that focuses on environmental protection. →_______________________________________________ that focuses on environmental protection. The famous writer is said to be working on a new novel It is reported that the school will start classes an hour later next term 返回导航 (3)It is believed that the traditional custom has been passed down from generation to generation for over 500 years. →____________________________________________________ from generation to generation for over 500 years. The traditional custom is believed to have been passed down 返回导航 I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. However, it's impossible for me 1._____(tell) whether it is morning or night, because the sun is 2._______(bright) shining for 24 hours. Now, I'm above the Arctic Circle, 3.______ the sun never sets in summer. where brightly to tell 返回导航 凝教材·串要点 Sarek National Park is located in the remote far north of Sweden. Around 9，000 years ago, the vast sheets of ice melted in Sarek, 4._______(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive, and then followed the Sami people, who made Sarek their home. Today, all new development 5._________ (ban) within park boundaries, so only the Sami are allowed to continue their 6.__________(tradition) way of life in the park. traditional is banned leaving 返回导航 凝教材·串要点 For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. Since reindeer were always 7.___ the move, the Sami would accompany them. However, most Sami live 8._ modern life in their own houses today. Only a few still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their 9._________(tradition). Hiking with all my food and supplies is really tiring, but I feel 10._______(bless) when I am in such a beautiful and wild place. blessed traditions a on 返回导航 凝教材·串要点 第四部分 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅰ.品句填词 1．(2024·浙江卷1月)However, while some of her classmates _____ (缓缓前进) ahead, others actually fell behind. 2．(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and ______(山谷). 3．(2023·全国乙卷)In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was _______(禁止) from medicine. banned valleys edged 返回导航 4．(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) We became good friends and kept in touch with each other regularly. I felt b_____ to have such a warm-hearted friend like Gunter. 5．The _______(收养的) boy has grown into a responsible young man who always helps his neighbors. 6．A___________ by her classmates, she walked confidently onto the stage to receive the award. 7．(2024·北京卷) To practise this, we need to establish clear __________ (界限) in our personal and professional life. boundaries ccompanied adopted lessed 返回导航 8．The Sahara Desert covers a v___ area of North Africa, stretching for thousands of kilometers. ast 返回导航 Ⅱ.词块运用 1．Students _________________________________(禁止使用手机) during class to ensure their concentration. 2．Our school ______________________________________(有幸拥有一批敬业的老师) who care deeply about their students. 3．My grandma used to __________________________(用钢琴为我伴奏) when I was a child and loved singing folk songs. accompany me on/at the piano is blessed with a group of dedicated teachers are banned from using mobile phones 返回导航 4．The government ___________________________________________ ______________________(着手改善交通体系) to ease the traffic pressure in the city. 5．The old town _______________(以旅游业为生), as it has many ancient buildings and beautiful scenery. lives off tourism set out to improve/set about improving the transportation system 返回导航 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文 1．__________________________________________(在我们城市的中心，坐落着翠湖公园；完全倒装), a wonderful place 2._______________________________________(能让人们逃离日常生活喧嚣；where引导定语从句). There stand several ancient pines at the park entrance, their thick branches stretching upward like giant arms. 3.____________________________(沿着蜿蜒的小径漫步；动词-ing形式作状语), visitors can smell the sweet fragrance of roses and lilies, which bloom brightly in the flower beds on both sides. Walking along the winding path where people can escape the noise of daily life Lying in the heart of our city is Green Lake Park 返回导航 4．_________________________________(即使天气变得寒冷；even though/if引导让步状语从句), many elderly people still come here to do morning exercises, chatting and laughing as they practice tai chi. Near the lake, some children are flying kites with their parents, the colorful kites dancing freely in the sky. We can also see a group of volunteers cleaning the benches, picking up the litter left by careless visitors. Even though/if the weather turns cold 返回导航 5．______________________________________________________________________________(人们希望每一位来公园的人都能珍惜这优美的环境；It is hoped that...), protecting the plants and animals that live here. Green Lake Park is more than just a place for fun; it is a precious gift for all citizens, bringing us joy and relaxation. It is hoped that everyone who comes to the park will cherish the beautiful environment 返回导航 $