内容正文:
Period 3 Using Language
内
容
索
引
精读课文 语篇理解
1
1
自查语基 知能落实
2
创意课堂 点面突破
1
3
课堂微练 即时检验
1
4
精读课文 语篇理解
第一部分
3
〈读文清障〉见教材原文助读4(P244)、〈语基默写〉见默写练习(P269)
What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Many people live happily in the absence of new technology.
B.People will travel in driverless cars despite car crashes.
C.New technology has provided people with many benefits.
D.Opinions are divided over new technology.
√
温馨提示
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1.What did the families of the deceased say about the car company's apology?
A.They accepted it.
B.They thought it was too early.
C.They found it insufficient.
D.They didn't care about it.
√
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2.What can we infer about the Amish from the passage?
A.They are against all forms of technology.
B.They are likely to move to large cities in the future.
C.They value simple life and nature more.
D.They are interested in following the rich and famous.
√
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3.What can we infer from the author's personal experience in the last paragraph?
A.The author is afraid of new technology.
B.The author thinks new technology is useless.
C.The author is against the development of AI.
D.The author is in favor of new technology.
√
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4.What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To criticize the development of driverless cars.
B.To introduce the lifestyle of the Amish.
C.To discuss the pros and cons of new technology.
D.To share personal experiences related to technology.
√
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自查语基 知能落实
第二部分
9
Ⅰ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.________ fact with fiction 把事实和虚构结合起来
2.________ intelligence 人工智能
3._____ technology 克隆技术
4.weather _______ 天气预报
5.______ changing the law 反对修改法律
6._____ business immediately 立即停止营业
cease
oppose
forecast
clone
artificial
combine
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7.a _____ way of life 一种乡村的生活方式
8.________ the new method of teaching 提倡新的教学方法
9.make a ______ choice 做出职业选择
10.a bright ________ 一个光明的前景
11.the opening __________ 首段
12.an _____ competition 一次征文比赛
13.as a ________ 作为一名图书管理员
librarian
essay
paragraph
prospect
career
advocate
rural
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Ⅱ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1._____ [kraIm] n.犯罪活动;不法行为→criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者 adj.刑事的;犯罪的
2._______ [prI'dIkt] vt.预测;预言;预料→prediction n.预测;预言→predictable adj.可预见的;可预料的
3.__________ [ˌɒkju'peIʃn] n.职业;占领→occupy vt.占用;占领,占据→occupied adj.忙于……的,从事……的
occupation
predict
crime
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4._______ ['æbsəns] n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的
5.________ ['emfəsIs] n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasiz(s)e vt.强调
6._____ [rI'zIst] vi.& vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistant adj.抵抗的;耐……的→resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒
7.________ ['ækjərət] adj.精确的;准确的→accurately adv.精确地,准确地→accuracy n.精确(性),准确(程度)
accurate
resist
emphasis
absence
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Ⅲ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.________________(一方面), online courses can save a lot of time for students, but ________________(另一方面), they lack the face-to-face interaction between teachers and students.
2.The girl felt warm when she realized that her teachers and classmates all ___________(关心) her.
cared about
on the other hand
On (the) one hand
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3.No matter where he goes to work, he always _________________ (与……保持联系) his parents by making phone calls every week.
4.Students who keep reading English articles every day will definitely ____________(从……中受益) this good habit.
5.To save money, we must ________(减少) unnecessary expenses.
cut down
benefit from
keeps in touch with
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Ⅳ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.with复合结构
They advocate a simple life ___________________________(看重努力工作), family, and community.(Para.2)
with an emphasis on hard work
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2.it+be+过去分词+that...
________________________(甚至可以说) the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities.(Para.2)
[分析] 此句中还含有since引导的_________从句。
3.make it+adj./n.+(for sb.) to do sth.
Moreover, the Internet ________________________________________ _________________(使朋友和家人很容易保持联系成为可能) even if they are on opposite sides of the world.(Para.3)
[分析] 此句中还含有even if引导的_________从句。
让步状语
has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily
原因状语
It could even be argued that
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4.as引导原因状语从句
It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, ______________________________________________(因为它让人们建立更大的朋友网络) through using social media.(Para.3)
5.the way+定语从句
Of course, when new technology changes _______________(我们的生活方式), it can be a scary prospect.(Para.4)
[分析] 此句中还含有when引导的_________从句。
时间状语
the way we live
as it allows people to make larger networks of friends
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第三部分
创意课堂 点面突破
19
1 combine vt.& vi.(使)结合;混合
【经典例句】 Technological innovations, combined with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
技术创新与良好的市场营销相结合将促进这些产品的销售。
(1)combine with... 与……结合起来
combine...with/and... 把……与……结合起来
(2)combination n. 结合;联合;化合(物)
in combination with... 与……联合起来
(3)combined adj. 结合的;联合的
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【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2025·北京卷)For many years, psychologists saw identity as a ____________(combine) of someone's values, beliefs, goals and social roles.
(2)There's nothing we're unable to conquer if we make _________ (combine) efforts to do it together![读后续写之主旨升华]
combined
combination
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(3)均衡饮食与规律运动相结合会帮助人们保持健康,这是人人都知道的常识。
______________________________________________, a balanced diet will help people keep fit, which is a common sense known to everyone.[应用文写作之建议信]
In combination with/Combined with regular exercise
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2 oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠
【经典例句】 (教材P20)In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars.
在这篇文章中,很多人说公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车的想法。
(1)oppose (sb./sth.) doing sth. 反对(某人/物)做某事
(2)opposed adj. 反对的;对立的
be opposed to (sb. doing) sth. 反对(某人做)某事
as opposed to (表示对比)而;相对于
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【单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级】
(1)The teacher opposes ________(assign) too much homework at weekends, because she hopes students can have time to fully relax.
(2)(2025·浙江卷1月)The platform has enabled Ribeiro to realise her dream with a great deal of freedom, _______________________(与餐馆形成对比) where the service is impersonal, the menu is known in advance, and the meal is expected to be no surprise.
as opposed to a restaurant
assigning
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(3)Many students are opposed to staying up late to finish homework, so they choose to improve their efficiency during the daytime.
→__________________________________________, many students choose to improve their efficiency during the daytime. (形容词短语作状语)
Opposed to staying up late to finish homework
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3 absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席
【经典例句】 (教材P20) On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. 一方面,世界上有许多不同的群体,他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。
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(1)in one's absence 某人不在的时候
in the absence of... 在……不在场的情况下;缺乏……
(2)absent adj. 缺席的,不在的
be absent from 缺席,不在
absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
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【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the _______(absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons with lots of fresh air.
(2)The student who was absent _____ the English listening practice yesterday must make up for it before this Friday.
from
absence
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(3)缺少了平时陪他去医院体检的父母,小男孩感到格外焦虑不安。
The little boy felt extremely anxious _____________________________
___________________, who usually accompanied him to the hospital for checkups.
in the absence of his parents/in his parents' absence
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4 advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护;倡导
n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
【经典例句】 As an advocate of lifelong learning, she encourages people to continue educating themselves beyond formal schooling.
作为一名终身学习的倡导者,她鼓励人们在正规学校教育之外继续提升自我。
(1)advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事
advocate that sb.(should) do sth. 提倡某人做某事
(2)an advocate for/of... ……的支持者/拥护者
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【单句语法填空/一句多译】
(1)My biology teacher, who is an advocate _____ environmental protection, often organizes us to plant trees on weekends.[应用文写作之人物介绍]
(2)随着世界环境日的临近,我提倡做好我们的分内事来保护环境。
→With World Environmental Day approaching, I _________________ ______________________________.
→With World Environmental Day approaching, I _________________ ________________________________________.[应用文写作之倡议书]
advocate that we (should) do our part to protect the environment
advocate doing our part to protect the environment
for/of
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5 keep in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)
【经典例句】 (2025·浙江卷1月满分作文)Mr. Green handed over the watch to his brother with a pat on the back, and they all agreed to keep in touch. 格林先生拍了拍他弟弟的背,将手表交给他,随后大家都一致同意保持联系。
stay/be in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系
lose/be out of touch (with...) (与……)失去联系
get in touch (with...) (与……)取得联系
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【完成句子】
(1)老师把她的电话号码留在了黑板上,以便有疑问的学生课后和她取得联系。
The teacher left her phone number on the blackboard so that students who have questions can ___________________________.
(2)在机场偶遇时,她惊讶地发现自己和昔日同桌已经五年多不联系了。
She was surprised to find that __________________________________
_____________________________________ when they came across at the airport. [读后续写之情绪描写]
she had been out of touch with her former deskmate for more than five years
get in touch with her after class
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6 resist vi.& vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡
【经典例句】 My mother often tells me that we should resist the temptation of junk food if we want to keep a healthy diet.
妈妈经常告诉我,如果想保持健康的饮食习惯,就应该抵制垃圾食品的诱惑。
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(1)resist doing sth. 抵制做某事
resist the temptation 抵制诱惑
(2)resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的
be resistant to... 对……有抵抗力
(3)resistance n. 抵制;反对;抗拒;阻力;抵抗力
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【单句语法填空/同义替换】
(1)No matter how many times the teacher explains it, some students are still resistant __ changing their wrong study habits.
(2)Doing exercise every day can strengthen our _________(resist) to diseases, which is essential for maintaining good health.[应用文写作之建议信]
resistance
to
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(3)She couldn't help laughing out loud when she heard the funny joke that her deskmate told her after class.
→She ____________________________ when she heard the funny joke that her deskmate told her after class.
couldn't resist laughing out loud
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7 make it+adj./n.+(for sb.) to do sth.
【经典例句】 (教材P20) Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 此外,互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系成为可能,即使他们在世界的两端。
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【完成句子/句型转换】
(1)学校强调,每个学生都应该参加至少一项课外活动来培养兴趣。
The school ___________________________________________________
_____________________________ to develop their interests.
(2)If you don't preview the lessons in advance, you will find it is difficult to follow the teacher's pace in class.
→If you don't preview the lessons in advance, _____________________ ______________________________.(it作形式宾语)[应用文写作之建议信]
you will find it difficult
makes it important that every student should take part in at least one after-school activity
to follow the teacher's pace in class
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8 as引导原因状语从句
【经典例句】 (教材P20)It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.
它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会,因为它让人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络。
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as作连词,可引导以下几种从句:
(1)as引导原因状语从句,意为“由于、因为”;
(2)as引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候、随着”;
(3)as引导方式状语从句,意为“按照……、照着……、像……一样”;
(4)as引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然、尽管”,需将后面的表语、状语提到前面构成倒装句;
(5)as引导定语从句,意为“正如、正像”。
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【写出下列句中as引导的从句类型/完成句子】
(1)(外研必修一U3)Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. _______________
(2)(外研必修三U2)As the Chinese saying goes, “A kind-hearted person lives a long life.”_______________
(3)(外研选必一U4)As this artwork is rarely on display, people have sometimes queued up to six hours for a chance to see it._____________
原因状语从句
定语从句
时间状语从句
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(4) You should do the experiment as your teacher has instructed you in the lab._______________
(5)尽管我们疲惫不堪,饥肠辘辘,但五公里越野跑让我们受益匪浅。
______________________________, we benefited a lot from the five-kilometer cross-country running race. (倒装句)[应用文写作之活动介绍]
Exhausted and hungry as we were
方式状语从句
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9 the way+定语从句
【经典例句】 (教材P20)Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. 当然,当新技术改变我们的生活方式时,这可能是一个可怕的前景。
(1)way作先行词且在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,用that或which均可,作宾语时可省略;
(2)way作先行词且在定语从句中作状语时,用that或in which均可,现代英语倾向于省略关系词。
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【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)I still remember the way ____________ our teacher taught us to take notes in class when we were in junior high school.
(2)(外研必修一U6)但也许最有意义的是人们用与自然和谐相处的方式建造这些梯田,种植水稻。
But perhaps what is most significant is the way ___________________________________________________ to make these terraces and grow rice.
(that/in which) people have worked in harmony with nature
that/in which
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【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)I still remember the way ____________ our teacher taught us to take notes in class when we were in junior high school.
(2)(外研必修一U6)但也许最有意义的是人们用与自然和谐相处的方式建造这些梯田,种植水稻。
But perhaps what is most significant is the way ____________________ __________________________________ to make these terraces and grow rice.
(that/in which) people
that/in which
have worked in harmony with nature
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The article with the shocking headline—“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”—1.______ (cause) great concern among various people. 2.________ (oppose) to the idea of developing driverless cars,some people said some achievements in technology were 3.___________ (necessary) and could even be dangerous. The car company apologised 4.___ the accident,but claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. On the
for
unnecessary
Opposed
caused
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凝教材·串要点
one hand,many different groups of people live 5._______ (happy) in the absence of new technology. The most well-known are the Amish, 6.____ live mainly as farmers and advocate a simple life with 7.___ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. On the other hand,people everywhere have benefited a lot from new technology over the years. For example,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 8._______ (keep) in touch conveniently even if they are on
to keep
an
who
happily
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凝教材·串要点
opposite sides of the world . Personally speaking,technological 9.________ (advance) are good for me. So I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it instead of 10.________ (resist) it.
resisting
advances
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凝教材·串要点
第四部分
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ满分作文) “My name, Qiuyu, c________ the characters for autumn and rain in Chinese,” I began, my voice steady.
2.She told me with confidence that her _________ (预言) that our team would win the game would not let us down.
3.She told me that her ideal o_________ is to be a volunteer teacher who helps children in mountainous areas gain knowledge.
ccupation
prediction
ombines
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4.Most of the committee members are _______ (反对) to postponing the meeting to next week without a valid reason.
5.Our teacher asked if there was any special reason why Tom had been a_____ from class for three days.
6.She told me that she couldn't remember all the details of the accident _________(准确地) because she was too afraid at that time.
7.People who take a walk every morning usually have stronger _________ (抵抗力) to seasonal colds.
8.Her grandfather, a retired doctor, always _________ (提倡) eating more fresh vegetables instead of processed food to keep healthy.
advocates
resistance
accurately
bsent
opposed
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Ⅱ.词块运用
1.If traditional culture ________________________________(与现代科技相结合), it will be easier for young people to understand and inherit it.
2.Some parents __________________________________________(反对他们的孩子使用手机) at a young age.
3.The teacher told us that _____________________________(缺乏足够的练习), it is impossible to master a foreign language well in a short time.
in the absence of enough practice
are opposed to their children using smartphones
is combined with modern technology
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4.When we graduated from high school, we made a promise that we would __________________________(互相联系) no matter where we went.
5.Teenagers who are going through adolescence __________________
______________________________(有时抗拒父母的建议), even though it is practical and helpful.
are sometimes
keep in touch with each other
resistant to their parents' advice
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Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文
Life in the Future
What will life be like in the future? I often imagine 1._____________________________________________________________________ (人们借助先进科技来生活和工作的方式;the way +定语从句). 2._____________________________________________________ (由于科技正以惊人的速度发展;as引导原因状语从句), our daily lives will become more convenient and comfortable.
As science and technology are developing at an amazing speed
the way that people will live and work with the help of advanced technology
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3._____________________________________________________________________ (随着机器人包揽了例如清洁、烹饪等大部分家务;with复合结构), people will have more free time to pursue their hobbies. High-tech devices will 4.________________________________________
______________________ (让我们更容易与亲友保持联系;make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.), no matter how far away they are. 5._______________________________________________ (人们相信,智能城市将会遍布各地; it+be+过去分词+that...), where
It is believed that smart cities will be everywhere
make it easier for us to keep in touch with relatives and friends
With robots taking over most of the housework such as cleaning and cooking
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self-driving cars run smoothly on the roads and renewable energy powers all buildings. People will also pay more attention to environmental protection, choosing to use eco-friendly products to reduce pollution. In this future world, people will not only enjoy a better material life but also live in harmony with nature. I am looking forward to such a wonderful future and hope that we can work together to make it come true.
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