Unit 1 Period 1 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件聚焦词形转换、固定搭配、阅读理解等核心知识点，通过高考真题与教材主题（如屠呦呦事迹）衔接，搭建从基础巩固到综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生梳理知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力培养与文化意识渗透，如维度四主题探究结合屠呦呦案例，既巩固词汇语法又厚植家国情怀，阅读理解题解析注重推理判断提升思维品质。学生能夯实基础并提升综合运用能力，教师可借助系统资源优化教学效率。

课后巩固 多维提能 1 [基础知识巩固练] 维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换 1．(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Students who are around plants perform better ____________ (academic) than students who are in a classroom without plants. 2．(外研选必三U3) Driven by a sense of ___________ (commit), a great many joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation. commitment academically 课后巩固 多维提能 3．It is important to have a professional conduct a safety _________ (evaluate) of the building before you buy it. 4．The teacher highlighted the _________ (distinct) between “affect” and “effect” words that confuse even native English speakers in written communication. 5．The research team completed their data _______(analyse), their findings published in a leading scientific journal. 6．The ______ (boil) water spilled over the pot's edge when she turned her back for just a moment. boiling analysis distinction evaluation 课后巩固 多维提能 7．While the award was a great honour, the scientist valued the ________________ (acknowledge) from her peers even more. 8．The experiment failed, __________ (apparent) because the temperature was not controlled properly. 9．Scientists warned that unless we adopt more ________ (science) approaches to agriculture, food safety will be at risk. 10．Although the event attracted people from all over the country, the audience was ______ (most) composed of local residents. mostly scientific apparently acknowledgement 课后巩固 多维提能 维度二　固定用法和搭配 1．(2025·北京卷)The social comparisons we make—ones that lead us to feel good or bad about ourselves—are vital _____ our ability to thrive (成长). 2．He insists _______ checking every detail himself because he doesn't fully trust the new team. 3．He skipped meals and slept very little, leading __ serious health problems. to on/upon to/for 课后巩固 多维提能 4．Her writing style is distinct _____ that of her contemporaries, which makes her work easily recognizable. 5．They committed __________ (they) to protecting endangered species, even though it meant working with limited funding. 6．I came here ___ chance and was just watching what was going on, when a girl came up to me. 7．The theory is widely acknowledged _______ the foundation of modern physics. to be/as by themselves from 课后巩固 多维提能 8．Hardly had we decided to organize a book donation activity _____ many classmates signed up actively. 9．__ is necessary that she should apologize if she wants to repair their friendship. 10．They didn't have much money when they graduated _____ college, but they built a successful business within five years. from It when 课后巩固 多维提能 维度三　完成句子/一句多译 1．听到申请被接受的消息后，她感到一阵轻松，这意味着她可以在牛津大学继续学业。(upon doing...) She felt a surge of relief ________________________________________ ____________, which meant she could pursue her studies at Oxford University. upon hearing that her application had been accepted 课后巩固 多维提能 2．能受邀加入该委员会是我的荣幸，我将尽最大努力做出有意义的贡献。(It is an honour for...to do sth.) _________________________________________________, and I will do my best to contribute meaningfully. 3．保护濒危语言至关重要，因为每一种语言都承载着独特的文化知识。 ______________________________________, because each one carries unique cultural knowledge. It is vital to preserve endangered languages It is an honour for me to be invited to join the committee 课后巩固 多维提能 4．玛丽·居里被公认为现代历史上最具影响力的科学家之一。 (1)Marie Curie _______________________________________________ ____________ in modern history. (2)____________________________________________________________________________ in modern history. It is acknowledged that Marie Curie is one of the most influential scientists is acknowledged to be one of the most influential scientists 课后巩固 多维提能 5．尽管医生劝阻，这位病人仍坚持要提前出院。 (1)The patient _______________________________, despite the doctor's advice. (2)The patient _________________________________________, despite the doctor's advice. insisted that he (should) leave the hospital early insisted on leaving the hospital early 课后巩固 多维提能 维度四　融合教材·主题探究 【改编自译林必修三U4】 Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu Youyou studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. After graduation, she ___________ at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She completed ___________ training courses in traditional Chinese medicine, acquiring a(n) ___________ knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. B．worked A．further C．broad 课后巩固 多维提能 Tu's education was soon to ___________ very useful. In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a ___________ for the disease. She collected over 2，000 traditional Chinese medical recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs. When they ___________ to produce any promising results, Tu referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again. ___________ by an over 1，600-year-old text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water, Tu ______________ the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part. On 4 October 1971, after 190 failures, she succeeded in making qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice. D．prove A．cure B．failed C．Inspired A．redesigned 课后巩固 多维提能 Even with large amounts of qinghao extract produced, however, To and her team still faced another problem. The trials on patients were likely to be _______________ because they did not have sufficient safety data.To speed up the process and ensure its ___________， they volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first. C．postponed C．safety 课后巩固 多维提能 The efforts of Tu and her team finally ___________. In November 1972, through trial and error, they successfully discovered qinghaosu—the most effective part of the qinghao extract. As a key part of many malaria medicines, qinghaosu has since _____________ about 200 million malaria patients. More than 40 years after its discovery, Tu was _____________ awarded a Nobel Prize for her work. In her Nobel Lecture, she encouraged scientists to further ___________ the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise ___________ to a higher level. Perhaps the next generation of scientists, drawing on the wisdom of traditional Chinese medicine, will indeed discover more medicines beneficial to global health care. B．paid off D．benefited D．eventually C．explore A．it 课后巩固 多维提能 1．A．committed B．worked C．evaluated D．founded 2．A．further B．better C．more D．fewer 3．A．precise B．true C．broad D．awesome 4．A．explain B．find C．obtain D．prove 课后巩固 多维提能 5．A．cure B．substance C．science D．theory 6．A．defeated B．failed C．managed D．encountered 7．A．Discouraged B．Confused C．Inspired D．Inferred 8．A．redesigned B．recovered C．delayed D．ended 课后巩固 多维提能 9．A．accelerated B．completed C．postponed D．defeated 10．A．effectiveness B．efficiency C．safety D．function 11．A．gave off B．paid off C．cut off D．showed off 12．A．astonished B．assessed C．delighted D．benefited 课后巩固 多维提能 13．A．obviously B．faithfully C．hopefully D．eventually 14．A．appreciate B．possess C．explore D．share 15．A．it B．them C．her D．herself 课后巩固 多维提能 [综合能力提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2026·潍坊高二期中模拟)Ekaterina Sky, a wildlife conservation artist, inspires people to reconnect with nature and animals through her work.Her love for animals led her to become a vegan (素食者), and she uses art as a creative outlet to promote kindness to all life.The fact that her work carries such an important message for the planet makes her paintings even more beautiful and moving. 课后巩固 多维提能 “I can feel the suffering of our planet and the pain that is being caused to animals，” she said.“My mission is to speak up for those who can't.” Ekaterina began her art journey at the School of Fine Arts in Yaroslavl, Russia.There she completed a fine arts program, which gave her the background she needed to become a conservation artist.She also received a scholarship to the Tel Aviv Museum of Art School.There, she expanded upon her knowledge and skills, learning to create her own unique style. 课后巩固 多维提能 Recently, Ekaterina went on a tour to different countries worldwide, painting murals(壁画)of various endangered species.With each mural, she made the audience look directly into the animals' eyes.This helps them connect more with the animals and perhaps helps them realize their interconnectedness with the animals.“Each animal was colorful to highlight their uniqueness and individuality，” Ekaterina said. 课后巩固 多维提能 Her main goal is to connect people with animals, even in the most crowded urban places.We have greatly lost our connection to Mother Earth and all the creatures who inhabit it.Ekaterina's work can help raise awareness about the fact that we all have to coexist here.She says our urban lifestyles make us forget about all the endangered species that we can help protect by making different choices. “As I believe, we connect through our eyes, which are windows into our soul, and I believe that when we get to meet someone's soul, we don't have a heart to hurt them，” Ekaterina said. 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了野生动物保护艺术家叶卡捷琳娜·斯基通过艺术作品激励人们重新与自然和动物建立联系，并通过画作传达她对地球和动物的关爱的故事。 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 1．What inspires Ekaterina Sky to create art? A．Her childhood. B．Her love for animals. C．Her scholarships. D．Her travels. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her love for animals...to all life.”可知，她对动物的爱是她创作艺术的灵感来源。 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 2．What is the focus of paragraph 3? A．Ekaterina's educational background in art. B．The achievements of Ekaterina's unique artistic style. C．The reasons why Ekaterina wanted to be a conservation artist. D．The impact of Ekaterina's art on wildlife conservation efforts. 解析：段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍了叶卡捷琳娜·斯基的艺术教育背景。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 3．How does Ekaterina Sky's art work contribute to wildlife conservation? A．By raising funds. B．By providing scientific data. C．By increasing public awareness. D．By influencing the local policy. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This helps them connect more...the animals.”以及第五段最后两句可推知，她的艺术作品通过提高公众意识来促进野生动物保护。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 4．What can we learn from Ekaterina's words in the last paragraph? A．Art doesn't influence people's feelings. B．Urban life helps protect endangered species. C．She seeks to expose environmental harm. D．She trusts our eyes link us to animals through art.　 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“As I believe, we connect through our eyes, which are windows into our soul”可推知，她相信通过艺术，眼睛能将我们与动物联系起来。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 B (2026·德州高二期中)Most people hate mosquitoes—but scientists are about to build a “mosquito factory” to release modified mosquitoes. 课后巩固 多维提能 The modified mosquitoes carry a bacterium called Wolbachia pipientis which can be naturally found in most insect species.However, it's rarely discovered in mosquitoes.“We actually grow these mosquitoes that contain the bacterium，” Scott O'Neill，an Australian scientist who is involved in the project, told CBC News. When the modified mosquitoes are released, they slowly spread the bacterium to the population. 课后巩固 多维提能 Several studies have demonstrated the insects' success.For example, a controlled experiment in Indonesia showed that the modified insect helped reduce the cases of the disease dengue by 77 percent, according to a study paper published in 2021. The World Mosquito Program has announced that it will release modified mosquitoes in many of Brazil's urban areas over the next 10 years.The aim is to protect up to 70 million people from diseases such as dengue, a disease mainly spread by mosquitoes.Dengue patients may have mild symptoms like fever, but severe cases can lead to death. 课后巩固 多维提能 Brazil has one of the highest rates of dengue infection in the world, according to the Nature website.“More than 1，000 people died of dengue in 2022 because of the spread of mosquitoes.It's going everywhere，” Luciano Moreira, a scientist at the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, told CBC News. Another way to prevent mosquitoes from spreading diseases is by producing genetically modified (GM；转基因的) mosquitoes.In 2022, the US Environmental Protection Agency cleared the release of 2.4 billion GM mosquitoes in California and Florida. 课后巩固 多维提能 According to the agency, GM mosquitoes carry two types of genes: a self-limiting gene that prevents female offspring from surviving to adulthood, and a marker gene that allows researchers to identify GM ones in the wild.After being released, GM mosquitoes lay eggs, so the genes are passed on to offspring.In this way, the number of female mosquitoes is reduced, therefore reducing the chance of spreading disease. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家培育改良蚊子对抗疾病的相关举措及成效。 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 5．Why are the modified mosquitoes grown according to Scott O'Neill? A．To spread a type of bacterium. B．To make money for the scientists involved. C．To reduce the number of insects in the world. D．To prevent mosquitoes from biting people. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘We actually grow these mosquitoes that contain the bacterium，’．..spread the bacterium to the population.”可知，斯科特·奥尼尔培育改良蚊子是为了传播一种细菌。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 6．What can we infer from the experiment in Indonesia mentioned in the passage? A．Dengue is not a serious disease in Indonesia. B．Modified mosquitoes have no effect on dengue. C．Mosquitoes in Indonesia are not carriers of dengue. D．Modified mosquitoes can significantly decrease dengue cases. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，改良蚊子可以显著减少登革热病例。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 7．What does the underlined word “cleared” in paragraph 6 mean? A．Removed. B．Approved. C．Cleaned. D．Blocked. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第六段内容可知，防止蚊子传播疾病的一种方法是生产转基因蚊子，因此，此处指美国国家环境保护局批准释放转基因蚊子，画线词意为“批准”，与“Approved”意思相近。 。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 8．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The Benefits of GM Mosquitoes B．Modified Mosquitoes to Fight Diseases C．Genetic Engineering in Medical Research D．The World GM Mosquito Program's Success 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科学家们通过培育改良蚊子来对抗疾病。因此，B项适合作文章最佳标题。 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2026·济南高二期中)Nima Rinji Sherpa reached the top of 8，027-meter Shishapangma at 6：05 local time on October 9，2024, along with his partner Pasang Nurbu Sherpa.Previously, Mingma Gyabu “David” Sherpa ___________ all 14 mountains by the age of 30 in 2019, according to Guinness World Records, which states on its website that new records can take weeks to ___________． B．mounted A．confirm 课后巩固 多维提能 Nima started his splendid journey in September 2022 when he climbed Nepal's 8，163m Manaslu.Over the next two years, he ______________ all of the “8000ers” ____________ Everest, the world's highest mountain at 8，848.86m.Nima took to social media to mark the completion of the ___________ challenge, writing: “I devote this world record to my project, Sherpa Power.This summit is not just the peak of my personal journey, but a precious gift to every Sherpa who has ever dared to dream beyond the traditional boundaries set for us.Mountaineering is more than labor; it is ___________ for our strength, toughness, and passion.” C．conquered B．including A．tiring C．proof 课后巩固 多维提能 Nepal's Sherpas have lived in the high altitudes of the Himalayas for generations and long served as guides and porters, whose local knowledge and skills have been ___________ for foreigners attempting climbs in the area.Although they carry heavy equipment and supplies up mountains and guide people to high altitude summits in dangerous conditions, they often don't receive the recognition or rewards they ___________． B．priceless D．deserve 课后巩固 多维提能 “Through Sherpa Power, I want to show the younger generation of Sherpas that they can rise above the label of being only support climbers and ______________ their potential as top athletes, adventurers, and creators，” Nima added.“We are not just guides; we are _________________．Let this be a call to every Sherpa to see the ___________ in our work and the limitless possibilities in our ___________．” A．bring out B．pathfinders C．dignity C．future 课后巩固 多维提能 Nima's achievement has _____________ attention worldwide, not only for his young age but also for the message he conveys about Sherpa identity and potential.He hopes that more Sherpas will step out of the traditional roles and ___________ their own paths in mountaineering and beyond.This record is not just a personal breakthrough but a ___________ for an entire community. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。尼玛·林吉·夏尔巴攀登高峰创造世界纪录，展现他在登山领域的潜力与身份，鼓励更多夏尔巴人突破传统角色。 A．attracted A．find D．victory 课后巩固 多维提能 1．A．missed B．mounted C．visited D．researched B　解析：根据下文all 14 mountains以及according to Guinness World Records可知，此处是指登上(mount)了14座山峰。 2．A．confirm B．deny C．ignore D．forget A　解析：根据上文Guinness World Records以及“new records can take weeks to”可知，此处是指吉尼斯世界纪录新纪录需要时间确认(confirm)。 课后巩固 多维提能 3．A．attacked B．searched C．conquered D．damaged C　解析：根据上文“Nima started his splendid journey...next two years”以及下文all of the “8000ers”可知，此处是指他在两年内征服(conquer)了所有8 000米级山峰。 4．A．composing B．including C．avoiding D．observing B　解析：根据上文all of the “8000ers”以及下文“Everest, the world's highest mountain at 8，848.86m”可知，此处指包括(include)8，848.86米的珠峰。 课后巩固 多维提能 5．A．tiring B．amusing C．boring D．interesting A　解析：根据下文“Mountaineering is more than labor”可知，攀登多座高峰的挑战是累人的(tiring)。 6．A．doubt B．criticism C．proof D．imagination C　解析：根据上文“Mountaineering is more than labor”以及下文for our strength, toughness, and passion可知，登山是力量、坚韧和激情的证明(proof)。 课后巩固 多维提能 7．A．worthless B．priceless C．valueless D．useless B　解析：根据上文“guides and porters...skills”以及下文“for foreigners attempting climbs in the area”可知，夏尔巴人的知识和技能对前来登山的外国人来说是极其珍贵的(priceless)。 8．A．reserve B．desire C．offer D．deserve D　解析：根据上文“Although they carry heavy...recognition or rewards”可知，他们虽然付出了，却没得到他们应有(deserve)的认可和回报。 课后巩固 多维提能 9．A．bring out B．bring in C．bring about D．bring up A　解析：根据“they can rise...their potential”可知，此处是指发掘他们的潜力，bring out potential是固定搭配，意为“发掘潜力”。 10．A．followers B．pathfinders C．supporters D．climbers B　解析：根据上文“their potential as...not just guides”可知，他们不仅仅是向导，更是突破传统角色的探路者(pathfinder)。 课后巩固 多维提能 11．A．shame B．humor C．dignity D．curiosity C　解析：根据上文“they often don't receive...rewards”、“Let this be a call...see the”以及下文in our work可知，此处是指看到工作中的尊严(dignity)。 12．A．past B．present C．future D．memory C　解析：根据上文the limitless possibilities可知，未来(future)充满无限可能性。 课后巩固 多维提能 13．A．attracted B．lost C．paid D．divided A　解析：根据上文Nima's achievement以及下文attention worldwide可知，此处是指尼玛的成就引起全世界的关注，attract attention是固定搭配，意为“吸引关注”。　 14．A．find B．follow C．destroy D．avoid A　解析：根据上文step out of the traditional roles以及下文their own paths in mountaineering and beyond可知，此处是指突破传统，找到(find)属于自己的路。 课后巩固 多维提能 15．A．failure B．gift C．challenge D．victory D　解析：根据上文“This record is not just a personal breakthrough but a”以及下文for an entire community可知，这是整个社区的胜利(victory)。 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2026·南通高二期中)Hu Yuwei, chief policy analyst at China Securities, said the next five-year blueprint will place greater 1.___________ (emphasize) on innovation-driven growth, green and low-carbon development, and digital transformation. emphasis 课后巩固 多维提能 China's innovation capacity 2.___________ (rise) rapidly over the past few years.According to the “Global Innovation Index 2025” report released by the World Intellectual Property Organization, China has increased to 10th place in the global innovation ranking for 2025, up one spot from last year, 3.___________ (mark) its first entry into the top 10. However, Hu warned that challenges remain.“Our basic research remains relatively weak 4.____________ sufficient concentration of scientific resources and systematic advantage in original innovation.” has risen marking without 课后巩固 多维提能 Hu suggested that during the next five years, China should strengthen its national 5.________________ (strategy) science, enhance self-reliance in new 6.________________ (technology), and promote advanced, smart and green manufacturing. Global executives appreciated China's ongoing efforts 7._____________ (stimulate) new quality productive forces, saying that multinational corporations will see rising opportunities in the next few years. strategic technologies to stimulate 课后巩固 多维提能 “I don't see China only as just the market.I think China has probably become an engine for some specific innovations, 8._________ we can develop elsewhere，” said Estelle Brachlianoff, CEO of 9._______ Italian transnational group focusing on ecological environment and resource management. Marc Horn, president of a world-leading technology company, said China is an important source of innovation.“We are very confident in staying the course and remaining 10._____________ (commit) to our investments (here in China).” which an committed 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国创新能力近年快速提升及全球排名进步，同时提及现存挑战、发展建议与跨国企业对中国市场的信心。 课后巩固 多维提能 1．emphasis　解析：考查名词。place emphasis on是固定短语，意为“重视……”，且emphasis为不可数名词。 2．has risen　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语over the past few years可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语China's innovation capacity为单数，助动词应用has。 3．marking　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，mark与前面的整个句子构成主动关系，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语。 课后巩固 多维提能 4．without　解析：考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表示“缺乏足够的科研资源集中和原始创新的系统优势”，空处应用介词without。 5．strategic　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词science，空处应用strategic，strategic science 表示“战略科技”。 6．technologies　解析：考查名词复数。空前无冠词修饰，结合语境可知，此处表示“多种新技术”，应用复数形式 technologies。 课后巩固 多维提能 7．to stimulate　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词。efforts to do sth.意为“做某事的努力”，因此此处应用不定式作后置定语。 8．which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为some specific innovations，指物，关系词在从句中作develop的宾语，应用关系代词which引导。 课后巩固 多维提能 9．an　解析：考查冠词。此处表示“一家意大利跨国集团”，为泛指，且Italian的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 10．committed　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语，remain committed to 意为“始终致力于……”。 课后巩固 多维提能 $