精品解析：福建宁德市福安市第六中学2025-2026学年上学期初一英语12月阶段素养测试

听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节，第一节听句子。one，he is putting on his football shoes. He is putting on his football shoes. too. IT is cloudy today. IT is cloudy today. Three. they are having . a picnic in the park. They are having a picnic in the park. For the blue cap is for my brother. The blue cap is for my brother. Five people . can make . snowman in winter. People can make snowman in winter. 第一节到此结束。第二节听对话，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Gina, is Bruce reading in the classroom? No, he is playing basketball on the playground with tom. Gina is Bruce reading in the classroom? No, he is playing basketball on the playground with tom. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Do you skim much? Alice, seldom. I'm not good at IT. Do you ski much? Alice, seldom. I'm not good at IT. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。i like summer best because I can wear beautiful dresses. How about you? I like winter because I can play with snow. I like summer best because I can wear beautiful dresses. How about you? I like winter because I can play with snow. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Hi tom, what do your family often do on weekends? My father often plays badminton, and my mother walks the dog. What about you? I often read books with my sister. Hi tom, what do your family often do on weekends? My father, often in, plays badminton, and my mother walks the dog. What about you? I often read books with my sister. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Oh, Richard, you did so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance in the school show. The school show. When is IT? It's on friday afternoon. great. I will tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good singing, and SHE is in the music club in our school. That's good. Oh, Richard, you did so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance in the . school show. The school show. When is IT? It's on friday afternoon. great. I will tell Lucy . about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good at singing, and he is in the music club in our school. That's good. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。wow, it's raining. We can go to the park and have a picnic. Yes, then how about playing jensie at my home? But I don't know how to play . IT do you want to learn IT? I can teach you. Okay, thank you. How long do you usually play? Jane. every week for about three hours? You must be good at playing . jensie. Yes, i'm also good at playing pingpong. Wow, it's raining. We can go to the park and have a picnic. yes. Then how about playing jensie at my home? But I don't know how to play IT. Do you want to learn IT? I can teach you. Okay, thank you. How long do you usually play jane every week . for about three hours? You must be good at playing jensie. Yes, i'm also good at playing pingpong. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi leo. IT is cold today, right? Oh, do you think it's cold, Lucy, I think it's warm today. That's because you are wearing warm clothes. Don't you like this time of the year? It's spring now. I think spring is the best time of the year. why? Because . winter is over, by the way, which is your favorite season. Lucy. oh, I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. I also like swimming, but my favourite activity is flying a kite. It's fun to fly a kite with my friends on a fine and windy . day in spring. yes. How about flying a kite together this saturday? good. Hi leo. IT is cold today, right? Oh, do you think it's cold? Lucy, I think it's warm today. That's because you are wearing warm clothes. Don't you like this time of the year? It's spring now. I think spring is the best time of the year. why? Because . winter is over, by the way, which is your favorite season. Lucy. oh, I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. I also like swimming, but my favourite activity is flying a kite. It's fun to fly a kite with my friends on a fine and windy . day in spring. Yes, how about flying a kite together this . saturday? good. 第二节到此结束，第三节听短文。Hello, my name is john. Today is sunday. It's warm and Sunny. My family is having fun in the park. My father is running and he can run very fast. Look, the woman in yellow is my mother. Her favorite ite sport is playing badminton. SHE is playing IT with my little brother. Now I like playing football best. I am passing the football to time. We all have a happy time. Hello, my name is john. Today is sunday. It's warm and Sunny. My family is having fun in the park. My father is running and he can run very fast. Look, the woman in yellow is my mother. Her favorite sport is playing badminton. SHE is playing IT with my little brother. Now I like playing football best. I am passing the football to time. We all have a happy time. 2025-2026（上）福安六中月考（二）素养测试 初一英语试卷 （满分：100分；时间：90分钟） 命题人： 缪珍 审卷人：廖金珍 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将班级、姓名、座号填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，填入答案卷中。 3. 考试结束，考生只将答案卷交回，试卷自己保留。 第Ⅰ卷 一. 听力（共三节, 20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He is putting on his football shoes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It is cloudy today. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】They are having a picnic in the park. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The blue cap is for my brother. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】People can make snowmen in winter. 第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, is Bruce reading in the classroom? B: No, he is playing basketball on the playground with Tom. 7. How often does Alice ski? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seldom. B. Often. C. Sometimes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you ski much, Alice? B: Seldom. I’m not good at it. 8. Why does the boy like winter best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can ski. B. Because he can play with snow. C. Because he likes cold weather. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I like summer best because I can wear beautiful dresses. How about you? B: I like winter because I can play with snow. 9. What does Tom often do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He often plays badminton. B. He often walks the dog. C. He often reads books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. What do your family often do on weekends? B: My father often plays badminton, and my mother walks the dog. A: What about you? B: I often read books with my sister. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is the school show? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon. 11. What can Lucy do? A. Do Tai Chi. B. Dance. C. Sing songs. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, Richard. You dance so well. B: Thank you, Maria. I want to dance in the school show. A: The school show? When is it? B: It’s on Friday afternoon. A: Great. I will tell Lucy about that. B: What can Lucy do? A: She is good at singing. And she is in the music club in our school. B: That’s good. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What will the boy and girl do? A. Play jianzi. B. Have a picnic. C. Play ping-pong. 13. How long does the boy usually play jianzi every week? A. For about 7 hours. B. For about 5 hours. C. For about 3 hours. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, it’s raining. We can’t go to the park and have a picnic. B: Yes. Then how about playing jianzi at my home? A: But I don’t know how to play it. B: Do you want to learn it? I can teach you. A: Okay, thank you. B: How long do you usually play jianzi every week? A: For about 3 hours. B: You must be good at playing jianzi. A: Yes. I’m also good at playing ping-pong. 听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which season does Leo like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 15. What is Leo’s favorite activity? A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Flying a kite. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Leo. It is cold today, right? B: Oh, do you think it’s cold, Lucy? I think it’s warm today. A: That’s because you are wearing warm clothes. B: Don’t you like this time of the year? It’s spring now. I think spring is the best time of the year. A: Why? B: Because winter is over. By the way, which is your favorite season, Lucy? A: Oh, I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. B: I also like swimming. But my favorite activity is flying a kite. It’s fun to fly a kite with my friends on a fine and windy day in spring. A: Yes. How about flying a kite together this Saturday? B: Good. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的内容, 完成以下表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Happy Sunday of John’s Family Weather It’s warm and ____16____. Place(地方) In the ____17____. Activities *John’s father is ____18____. *The woman in ____19____ is John’s mother. She is playing badminton with John’s brother. *John is passing the ____20____ to Tom. 【答案】16. sunny 17. park 18. running 19. yellow 20. football 【解析】 【原文】Hello. My name is John. Today is Sunday. It’s warm and sunny. My family is having fun in the park. My father is running and he can run very fast. Look! The woman in yellow is my mother. Her favorite sport is playing badminton. She is playing it with my little brother now. I like playing football best. I am passing the football to Tom. We all have a happy time. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 21. —Do you like English? —Yes, it’s ________ important subject. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢英语吗?——是的，它是一门非常重要的学科。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指；an一个，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。这里表示泛指，由于important是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 22. —I often see you play ping-pong. You are good ________ it, right? —No, I can’t play it well. I like playing ping-pong. Because it is interesting and is good ________ our health. A. at; with B. for; at C. at; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我经常看到你打乒乓球。你很擅长它，对吧？——不，我打得不好。我喜欢打乒乓球。因为它很有趣并且对我们的健康有益。 at在；with和；for为了。(be) good at意为“擅长”；(be) good for 意为“对……有益”。根据答语“No, I can’t play it well.”可知问句询问是否擅长，第一空填 at；根据“our health”可知此处表示对健康有益，第二空填for。 23. —________ do you go to play basketball? —Once a week. A. How often B. How much C. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去打一次篮球？——每周一次。 How often多久一次；How much多少(钱)；How long多长(时间)。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，此处是对频率提问，用How often。 24. It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet (潮湿). A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是个下雨天。不要出去，否则你会全身湿透。 cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的；rainy有雨的。根据“Don’t go out, or you can be all wet.”可知，出去会淋湿，推断是雨天。应填rainy。 25. Her brother likes the library ________ it’s quiet and he enjoys reading there. A. but B. because C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她哥哥喜欢图书馆，因为那里很安静，他喜欢在那里读书。 but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“it’s quiet and he enjoys reading there”可知，后半句是前半句喜欢图书馆的原因，表示原因应用连词because。故选B。 26. Never ________! There’s always hope because there’s always help. A. clean up B. warm up C. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：永远不要放弃！因为总有希望，因为总有帮助。 clean up打扫干净；warm up热身；give up放弃。根据“There’s always hope because there’s always help.”可知，既然总有希望和帮助，所以应是劝诫永远不要放弃。 27. My grandfather is eighty, but he keeps _________ swimming every Wednesday. A. go B. going C. to go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷八十岁了，但他仍然坚持每周三去游泳。 固定搭配keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，空处应用动名词形式going。 28. There ________ a big library and three classrooms in our school. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个大图书馆和三间教室。 is是（单数）；are是（复数）；have有。there be句型表示“某地有某物”，be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，离空白处最近的是a big library（单数），所以用is。 29. I have three ________ and two ________ on the table. A. photoes; tomatos B. photos; tomatoes C. photos; tomatos 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上我有三张照片和两个西红柿。 photo意为“照片”，复数形式为photos；tomato意为“西红柿”，复数形式为tomatoes。以o结尾的名词变复数，通常情况下，有生命的加-es，无生命的加-s。 30. —Jane, is the boy over there your brother? —No. My brother ________ with his friend in the classroom. A. are drawing B. draws C. is drawing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，那边那个男孩是你哥哥吗？——不，我哥哥正在教室里和他的朋友一起画画。 根据“is the boy over there your brother”以及“My brother...with his friend in the classroom.”可知，此处描述的是正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。应填is drawing。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) Dale comes from England. He is a ____31____ of Britain Middle School. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to ____32____. He studies hard at school. So he is very ____33____ every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday. For many students, Monday is boring (无聊的) because they have to go to school. They can’t go to ____34____ places and they can’t watch TV. But for Dale, he likes Monday. ____35____ Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite ____36____. The PE teacher Mr. Liu, is very good. He always plays games with students on the playground. And he always has ways to make his classes interesting, ____37____ Dale likes Monday very much. But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle School, it is different. Thursday is his ____38____ day. On that day, they have ____39____. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. Do you know what ____40____ Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Because the next day is Saturday! What about you? 31. A. friend B. student C. teacher 32. A. Friday B. Thursday C. Wednesday 33. A. tidy B. fun C. busy 34. A. great B. clean C. helpful 35. A. On B. In C. At 36. A. show B. subject C. sport 37. A. so B. because C. and 38. A. new B. last C. favorite 39. A. science B. geography C. math 40. A. class B. time C. day 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了戴尔和艾伦最喜欢的日子。 【31题详解】 句意：他是英国中学的一名学生。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师。根据后一句“He goes to school five days a week.”可知戴尔是一名学生，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他一周上学五天，从星期一到星期五。 Friday星期五；Thursday星期四；Wednesday星期三。根据常识，每周上学五天，从星期一到星期五，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：所以他每天都很忙。 tidy整洁的；fun有趣的；busy忙碌的。根据“He studies hard at school.”可知努力学习，所以很忙碌，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他们不能去很棒的地方，他们不能看电视。 great极好的；clean干净的；helpful有帮助的。根据“they can’t watch TV”，可知是不能去很棒的地方，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：在星期一，戴尔有体育课。 On在……上；In在……里；At在。根据后面“Monday”可知在星期一，介词用on，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：这是戴尔最喜欢的科目。 show演出；subject科目；sport运动。根据上句“Dale has PE”可知是戴尔最喜欢的科目，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他总是有办法使他的课有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。 so所以；because因为；and和。根据“And he always has ways to make his classes interesting, … Dale likes Monday very much.”可知他总是有办法使他的课有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一，前后是因果关系，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：星期四是他最喜欢的一天。 new新的；last最后的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“On that day, they have… From the class, he can learn more about different countries.”及语境可知，星期四应是他最喜欢的一天，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：在那一天，他们有地理课。 science科学；geography地理；math数学。根据后一句“From the class, he can learn more about different countries.”可知是地理课，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你知道吉姆最喜欢哪一天吗？ class课；time时间；day天。根据后一句“It’s Friday.”可知是最喜欢的一天，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25小题；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(共15小题；A篇每小题1分, B、C每小题2分，满分25分) A Hi! We are Lucy and Lily. We are sisters. We are studying in a high school. We always want the weekends to come. Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities, such as going to the park, going shopping, playing ball games and so on. We usually go to the park on Saturdays. We often take some bread, meat, water and milk with us. It’s Saturday today. We are in the park again. Father is fishing in a boat on the lake. Mother is sitting and reading under the tree. We are flying a kite. Now we are drinking some water. Do you think we are happy? 41. Lucy and Lily are ________. A. students B. teachers C. cousins D. doctors 42. What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays? A. Play ball games. B. Go to the park. C. Go swimming. D. Go shopping. 43. How many people are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 44. What are Lucy and Lily doing now? A. They are fishing. B. They are reading. C. They are drinking some water. D. They are flying a kite. 45. What do Lucy and Lily often take to the park? A. Some fruit and juice. B. Some bread and meat. C. Some books and pens. D. Some toys and candy. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，露西和莉莉是姐妹，喜欢周末的户外活动，本周六她们和父母在公园，各自做着喜欢的事，一家人很开心。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are Lucy and Lily. We are sisters. We are studying in a high school.”可知，露西和莉莉是学生，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We usually go to the park on Saturdays.”可知，她们周六通常去公园，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。结合全文可知，文中提到的人物有Lucy、Lily、Father、Mother，共4人，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now we are drinking some water.”可知，她们现在正在喝水，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often take some bread, meat, water and milk with us.”可知，她们常带面包和肉去公园，故选B。 B Dear Linda, How is your new school life? My new school life is very nice! Do you want to know something about it? Let me tell you. Every morning, our class starts at 7:40. And we always have Chinese, English or math for the first class. The first class in the afternoon starts at 2:30. We have four classes in the morning and four in the afternoon. Our school finishes at 5:50. After school, I like playing soccer with my classmates. My favorite day is Friday. Do you know why? Because I have two English lessons on that day! English isn’t difficult (困难的), and it is interesting. I love sports, so I often play ping-pong with my classmates after class. Our school also has a ping-pong game in November (十一月). You can come to watch the game. How about yours? Write to me when you are free. Yours, David 46. What time does the first class in the afternoon begin? A. 7:40 B. 2:30 C. 5:50 D. 4:00 47. What does the underlined word “finishes” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思)? A. 开始 B. 结束 C. 参观 D. 打开 48. What does David think of English? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Useful. 49. What activity does David have in November? A. A ping-pong game. B. A book sale. C. An English Day. D. A sports meeting. 50. What’s the passage (文章) about? A. David’s school life. B. David’s favorite day. C. David and his friend. D. David’s family. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（书信），讲述了David向Linda介绍自己的新学校生活，包括上课时间、课程安排、课后活动以及学校在十一月的乒乓球比赛等内容，展现了David丰富的校园生活。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The first class in the afternoon starts at 2:30.”可知，下午第一节课开始于 2:30，故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文对上课时间的描述以及“After school”，可推测finishes意为“结束”，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“English isn’t difficult, and it is interesting.” 可知，David认为英语很有趣，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Our school also has a ping-pong game in November.” 可知，David在十一月有一场乒乓球比赛，故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕David的上课时间、课程、课后活动、学校赛事等学校生活方面展开。故选A。 C Many schools like to plan (计划) school trips (旅行) for the students. The school teachers know that students sometimes need to learn outside the classroom. Studying and learning is not only (不仅仅) about books! Some school trips let students see more about nature (自然). The students visit parks, mountains, farms, and so on. The teachers want the students not only to know about nature, but also (而且) to learn to love it and look after it. Other school trips are for students to learn about their city or interesting jobs. Some schools take students to visit a fire station (消防站). Other schools go to a hospital or a toy factory. These kinds of school trips help students learn about jobs and help them to be thankful to the people who work in their city. Students usually love school trips! They can go out of the classroom and have some fun. The teachers know that students can learn a lot when they relax (放松) and have fun. School trips can please teachers and students! 51. From school trips, students can learn about _________. A. school B. nature C. books D. friends 52. What’s the purpose (目的) of school trips to see their city or interesting jobs? A. To learn more about the city. B. To learn to look after old people. C. To learn to make toys. D. To learn about jobs and be thankful. 53. What does the underlined word “please” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 使……愉悦 B. 邀请 C. 使……厌烦 D. 决定 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Students love school trips. B. Teachers don’t like school trips. C. Students can learn a lot from school trips. D. Students can learn well when they relax. 55. What’s the structure of this passage? A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②/③④ 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校组织学生进行校游的目的和意义，包括接触自然、了解城市和工作，以及旅行对学生和老师的积极影响。 【51题详解】 第二段“Some school trips let students see more about nature.”提到，学生可以通过校游了解自然。 【52题详解】 第三段“These kinds of school trips help students learn about jobs and help them to be thankful to the people who work in their city.”提到，城市/工作类校游的目的是了解工作并学会感恩。 【53题详解】 根据第四段内容可知，学生喜欢校游，老师也知道学生在放松时能学到很多，因此校游能让老师和学生都感到高兴。please作动词，意为“使……愉悦/高兴”。 【54题详解】 第一段“Many schools like to plan (计划) school trips (旅行) for the students.”和第四段“School trips can please teachers and students!”可知，学校和老师是支持并喜欢校游的，B选项“老师不喜欢校游”与文意不符。 【55题详解】 第一段总起介绍校游的意义；第二、三段分别分述两种不同类型的校游（自然类、城市/工作类）；第四段总结校游带来的好处及师生的感受。文章结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③/④。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 All families are different. People want a happy family. ____56____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. Talk to family Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other. ____57____ Spend time together There are many ways to spend time with our family, such as cooking dinner, watching TV, going for a walk and cleaning the house together. ____58____ Say “Thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. You can also buy (买) some small things for them. ____59____ A toy, a good book or a beautiful card. These can make them happy. Say sorry ____60____ A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too. A. Show thanks B. What are small things? C. But what can we do to have a happy family? D. When you do something wrong (错误的), you should say sorry. E. If (如果) we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. 【答案】56. C 57. E 58. A 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了营造幸福家庭的几种方法，包括与家人交流、共度时光、表达感谢和道歉等。 【56题详解】 根据上文“People want a happy family.”以及下文“Here are some good ways for you.”可知，此处是承接前文“想要幸福家庭”，引出下文的方法，选项C“但我们能做些什么来拥有一个幸福的家庭呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other.”可知，此处是围绕“和家人交流”展开，选项E“如果我们经常和家人交流，就能更了解他们。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据下文“Say ‘Thank you’ when your family help you.”可知，这部分是关于表达感谢的，选项A“表达感谢”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据上文“You can also buy some small things for them.”以及下文“A toy, a good book or a beautiful card.”可知，此处是询问“小礼物是什么”，选项B“小礼物有哪些呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Say sorry”以及下文“A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too.”可知，此处是围绕“道歉”展开，选项D“当你做错事时，应该道歉。”符合语境。故选D。 V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据情景提示, 用得体的英语完成下列各题。 61. A: ________________? B: I’m playing jianzi with my sister. 【答案】What are you doing 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是自己正在进行的活动。问句可以是询问具体的正在做什么，What are you doing问法符合语境。 62. 朋友赢得了足球比赛，你想夸她真棒，你该怎么表达： ________________. 【答案】Good for you/Great 【解析】 【详解】题干情境是“朋友赢得了足球比赛”，这是一个值得祝贺的成功时刻；目的是“夸她真棒”，即表示赞扬。Good for you./Great.可用于夸奖表现棒。 63. A: ________________? B: It’s 4:30. 【答案】What time is it/What’s the time 【解析】 【详解】答句给出具体的时刻“It’s 4:30”，因此问句是用来询问时间，故可以填写What time is it/What’s the time。 64. A: Are there any toys in your room? B: Yes, ________________. 【答案】there are 【解析】 【详解】本题答句用来回应上文房间内是否存在玩具，由于问句为there be句型一般疑问句，故肯定回答用there are。 65. A: ________________ do you like history? B: Because it can help me learn about the past. 【答案】Why 【解析】 【详解】答句以“Because”（因为）开头，表明这是在陈述原因。在英语中，对原因进行提问需要使用特殊疑问词“Why”（为什么）。该词位于句首，因此首字母需要大写。 VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66. there are, hand ________________ 67. quarter ________________ 68. school, by ________________ 69. fun, park ________________ 70. now ________________ 【答案】66. There are three boxes in his hands. 67. It’s a quarter to five. 68. He goes to school by school bus. 69. They have fun in the park. 70. The girl is walking the dog now. 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据图片及所给词“there are, hand”可知，该句表达为 “他的手里有三个箱子”，时态是一般现在时。其中，there are表示“有”，“在他的手里” 译为in his hands，“三个箱子”译为three boxes。 【67题详解】 根据图片及所给词“quarter”可知，该句表达为“现在是四点四十五分”，时态是一般现在时。其中，“四点四十五分”译为a quarter to five。用It作主语，指代时间，be动词用is。 【68题详解】 根据图片及所给词“school, by”可知，该句表达为“他乘坐校车去上学”，时态是一般现在时。其中，“他”译为he，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；“去上学”译为goes to school，“乘坐校车”译为by school bus。 【69题详解】 根据图片及所给词“fun, park”可知，该句表达为“他们在公园里玩得很开心”，时态是一般现在时。其中，“他们”译为they，“玩得开心”译为have fun，“在公园里”译为in the park。 【70题详解】 根据图片及所给词“now”可知，该句表达为“这个女孩现在正在遛狗”，时态是现在进行时。其中，“这个女孩”译为the girl，“正在遛狗”译为is walking the dog，now表示“现在”。 VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) What do you know about jianzi? It ____71____ (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi. Many children like to play it after school. They use their legs and ____72____ ( foot) to keep a jianzi in the air. Jianzi is also ____73____ (I) favorite sport. I always play it ____74____ my good friends. Boys and girls in our class enjoy ____75____ (play) jianzi together. In winter, we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. It’s ____76____ good way to keep warm. Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes ____77____ (we) strong. Jianzi is very small ____78____ it brings (带来) us much fun. I think it is____79____ (help) to us. Look, there ____80____ (be) many students playing it on the playground. Why not join them? 【答案】71. has 72. feet 73. my 74. with 75. playing 76. a 77. us 78. but 79. helpful 80. are 【解析】 【导语】本篇短文主要介绍毽子这项传统运动，讲述毽子的历史、玩法以及踢毽子带给我们的益处。 【71题详解】 句意：它在中国有着悠久的历史。主语It是第三人称单数，整篇为一般现在时态，因此谓语动词have要变为has。 【72题详解】 句意：他们用腿和脚让毽子停留在空中。and前面legs为复数，foot也要使用复数形式feet。 【73题详解】 句意：毽子也是我最喜欢的运动。空格后面有名词sport，需要形容词性物主代词，人称代词I对应的形容词性物主代词为my。 【74题详解】 句意：我总是和我的好朋友一起踢毽子。结合句意，此处表达“和……一起”，选用介词with。 【75题详解】 句意：我们班男生和女生都喜欢一起踢毽子。enjoy后面需要接动名词作宾语，play的动名词形式为playing。 【76题详解】 句意：它是一种很好的取暖方式。good是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指，填入不定冠词a。 【77题详解】 句意：踢毽子对我们的健康有益，并且它能使我们强壮。make为及物动词，后面要用人称代词的宾格，we对应的宾格是us。 【78题详解】 句意：毽子很小，但是它可以带给我们很多乐趣。前后两个分句构成转折关系，所以填写连词but。 【79题详解】 句意：我认为它对我们是有帮助的。放在be动词is之后，需要形容词作表语，help对应的形容词形式为helpful。 【80题详解】 句意：看，有很多学生正在操场上踢毽子。many students是复数，be动词选用are。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分） 81. 假定你是Li Hua，你所在的学校将举行“阳光少年”英文演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图以“My Favorite Season”为题撰写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的季节。 写作要求： 1. 说明你最喜欢的季节及该季节的天气特点； 2. 介绍你在这个季节常做的户外活动，并描述背景； 3. 阐述你喜欢这个季节的理由； 4. 词数不少于60。 My Favorite Season 1. What’s your favorite season? 2.What’s the weather like in this season? 3. What do you like doing in this season? (the setting: time, place, weather, etc.) 4.Why do you like this season? 注意事项： 1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：be full of (充满)，lots of fun look forward to sth. (期待) ，wonderful (精彩的) My Favorite Season Hello, everyone! I’m so glad to be here. My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Season Hello, everyone! I’m so glad to be here. My name is Li Hua. My favorite season is autumn. The weather is cool and sunny, neither too hot nor too cold. On weekends, I often go for a picnic with my warm family in the beautiful park. When the wind is gentle, I like flying colorful kites happily. Autumn brings me so much joy. I really enjoy this wonderful season and always look forward to its quiet and nice coming. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的季节及天气特点；至少两项户外活动并且交代背景；喜欢该季节的理由；词数不少于60 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇问候，点明自己最喜欢的季节 主体段：描写季节天气，列举两项户外活动，交代活动的时间、地点等背景信息 结尾段：阐述喜爱该季节的理由，收尾升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的季节以及天气特点 季节选择：spring/summer/autumn/winter等 天气描述：cool and sunny/warm and windy/hot and rainy/cold and snowy等 要点二：户外活动 活动选择：go for a picnic/fly a kite/go hiking/go swimming等 背景描述：on weekends/in the park/in the mountains/in the afternoon等 要点三：喜欢季节的理由 理由词汇：beautiful/lots of fun/be full of fun/wonderful/makes me happy等 参考句型：I always look forward to this wonderful season. / It is full of fun.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026（上）福安六中月考（二）素养测试 初一英语试卷 （满分：100分；时间：90分钟） 命题人： 缪珍 审卷人：廖金珍 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将班级、姓名、座号填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，填入答案卷中。 3. 考试结束，考生只将答案卷交回，试卷自己保留。 第Ⅰ卷 一. 听力（共三节, 20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. 7. How often does Alice ski? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seldom. B. Often. C. Sometimes. 8. Why does the boy like winter best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can ski. B. Because he can play with snow. C. Because he likes cold weather. 9. What does Tom often do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He often plays badminton. B. He often walks the dog. C. He often reads books. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is the school show? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon. 11. What can Lucy do? A. Do Tai Chi. B. Dance. C. Sing songs. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What will the boy and girl do? A. Play jianzi. B. Have a picnic. C. Play ping-pong. 13. How long does the boy usually play jianzi every week? A. For about 7 hours. B. For about 5 hours. C. For about 3 hours. 听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which season does Leo like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 15. What is Leo’s favorite activity? A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Flying a kite. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的内容, 完成以下表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Happy Sunday of John’s Family Weather It’s warm and ____16____. Place(地方) In the ____17____. Activities *John’s father is ____18____. *The woman in ____19____ is John’s mother. She is playing badminton with John’s brother. *John is passing the ____20____ to Tom. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 21. —Do you like English? —Yes, it’s ________ important subject. A. a B. an C. the 22. —I often see you play ping-pong. You are good ________ it, right? —No, I can’t play it well. I like playing ping-pong. Because it is interesting and is good ________ our health. A. at; with B. for; at C. at; for 23. —________ do you go to play basketball? —Once a week. A. How often B. How much C. How long 24. It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet (潮湿). A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 25. Her brother likes the library ________ it’s quiet and he enjoys reading there. A. but B. because C. so 26. Never ________! There’s always hope because there’s always help. A. clean up B. warm up C. give up 27. My grandfather is eighty, but he keeps _________ swimming every Wednesday. A. go B. going C. to go 28. There ________ a big library and three classrooms in our school. A. is B. are C. have 29. I have three ________ and two ________ on the table. A. photoes; tomatos B. photos; tomatoes C. photos; tomatos 30. —Jane, is the boy over there your brother? —No. My brother ________ with his friend in the classroom. A. are drawing B. draws C. is drawing Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) Dale comes from England. He is a ____31____ of Britain Middle School. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to ____32____. He studies hard at school. So he is very ____33____ every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday. For many students, Monday is boring (无聊的) because they have to go to school. They can’t go to ____34____ places and they can’t watch TV. But for Dale, he likes Monday. ____35____ Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite ____36____. The PE teacher Mr. Liu, is very good. He always plays games with students on the playground. And he always has ways to make his classes interesting, ____37____ Dale likes Monday very much. But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle School, it is different. Thursday is his ____38____ day. On that day, they have ____39____. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. Do you know what ____40____ Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Because the next day is Saturday! What about you? 31. A. friend B. student C. teacher 32. A. Friday B. Thursday C. Wednesday 33. A. tidy B. fun C. busy 34. A. great B. clean C. helpful 35. A. On B. In C. At 36. A. show B. subject C. sport 37. A. so B. because C. and 38. A. new B. last C. favorite 39. A. science B. geography C. math 40. A. class B. time C. day Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25小题；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(共15小题；A篇每小题1分, B、C每小题2分，满分25分) A Hi! We are Lucy and Lily. We are sisters. We are studying in a high school. We always want the weekends to come. Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities, such as going to the park, going shopping, playing ball games and so on. We usually go to the park on Saturdays. We often take some bread, meat, water and milk with us. It’s Saturday today. We are in the park again. Father is fishing in a boat on the lake. Mother is sitting and reading under the tree. We are flying a kite. Now we are drinking some water. Do you think we are happy? 41. Lucy and Lily are ________. A. students B. teachers C. cousins D. doctors 42. What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays? A. Play ball games. B. Go to the park. C. Go swimming. D. Go shopping. 43. How many people are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 44. What are Lucy and Lily doing now? A. They are fishing. B. They are reading. C. They are drinking some water. D. They are flying a kite. 45. What do Lucy and Lily often take to the park? A. Some fruit and juice. B. Some bread and meat. C. Some books and pens. D. Some toys and candy. B Dear Linda, How is your new school life? My new school life is very nice! Do you want to know something about it? Let me tell you. Every morning, our class starts at 7:40. And we always have Chinese, English or math for the first class. The first class in the afternoon starts at 2:30. We have four classes in the morning and four in the afternoon. Our school finishes at 5:50. After school, I like playing soccer with my classmates. My favorite day is Friday. Do you know why? Because I have two English lessons on that day! English isn’t difficult (困难的), and it is interesting. I love sports, so I often play ping-pong with my classmates after class. Our school also has a ping-pong game in November (十一月). You can come to watch the game. How about yours? Write to me when you are free. Yours, David 46. What time does the first class in the afternoon begin? A. 7:40 B. 2:30 C. 5:50 D. 4:00 47. What does the underlined word “finishes” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思)? A. 开始 B. 结束 C. 参观 D. 打开 48. What does David think of English? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Useful. 49. What activity does David have in November? A. A ping-pong game. B. A book sale. C. An English Day. D. A sports meeting. 50. What’s the passage (文章) about? A. David’s school life. B. David’s favorite day. C. David and his friend. D. David’s family. C Many schools like to plan (计划) school trips (旅行) for the students. The school teachers know that students sometimes need to learn outside the classroom. Studying and learning is not only (不仅仅) about books! Some school trips let students see more about nature (自然). The students visit parks, mountains, farms, and so on. The teachers want the students not only to know about nature, but also (而且) to learn to love it and look after it. Other school trips are for students to learn about their city or interesting jobs. Some schools take students to visit a fire station (消防站). Other schools go to a hospital or a toy factory. These kinds of school trips help students learn about jobs and help them to be thankful to the people who work in their city. Students usually love school trips! They can go out of the classroom and have some fun. The teachers know that students can learn a lot when they relax (放松) and have fun. School trips can please teachers and students! 51. From school trips, students can learn about _________. A. school B. nature C. books D. friends 52. What’s the purpose (目的) of school trips to see their city or interesting jobs? A. To learn more about the city. B. To learn to look after old people. C. To learn to make toys. D. To learn about jobs and be thankful. 53. What does the underlined word “please” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 使……愉悦 B. 邀请 C. 使……厌烦 D. 决定 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Students love school trips. B. Teachers don’t like school trips. C. Students can learn a lot from school trips. D. Students can learn well when they relax. 55. What’s the structure of this passage? A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②/③④ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 All families are different. People want a happy family. ____56____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. Talk to family Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other. ____57____ Spend time together There are many ways to spend time with our family, such as cooking dinner, watching TV, going for a walk and cleaning the house together. ____58____ Say “Thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. You can also buy (买) some small things for them. ____59____ A toy, a good book or a beautiful card. These can make them happy. Say sorry ____60____ A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too. A. Show thanks B. What are small things? C. But what can we do to have a happy family? D. When you do something wrong (错误的), you should say sorry. E. If (如果) we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据情景提示, 用得体的英语完成下列各题。 61. A: ________________? B: I’m playing jianzi with my sister. 62. 朋友赢得了足球比赛，你想夸她真棒，你该怎么表达： ________________. 63. A: ________________? B: It’s 4:30. 64. A: Are there any toys in your room? B: Yes, ________________. 65. A: ________________ do you like history? B: Because it can help me learn about the past. VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66. there are, hand ________________ 67. quarter ________________ 68. school, by ________________ 69. fun, park ________________ 70. now ________________ VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) What do you know about jianzi? It ____71____ (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi. Many children like to play it after school. They use their legs and ____72____ ( foot) to keep a jianzi in the air. Jianzi is also ____73____ (I) favorite sport. I always play it ____74____ my good friends. Boys and girls in our class enjoy ____75____ (play) jianzi together. In winter, we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. It’s ____76____ good way to keep warm. Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes ____77____ (we) strong. Jianzi is very small ____78____ it brings (带来) us much fun. I think it is____79____ (help) to us. Look, there ____80____ (be) many students playing it on the playground. Why not join them? Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分） 81. 假定你是Li Hua，你所在的学校将举行“阳光少年”英文演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图以“My Favorite Season”为题撰写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的季节。 写作要求： 1. 说明你最喜欢的季节及该季节的天气特点； 2. 介绍你在这个季节常做的户外活动，并描述背景； 3. 阐述你喜欢这个季节的理由； 4. 词数不少于60。 My Favorite Season 1. What’s your favorite season? 2.What’s the weather like in this season? 3. What do you like doing in this season? (the setting: time, place, weather, etc.) 4.Why do you like this season? 注意事项： 1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：be full of (充满)，lots of fun look forward to sth. (期待) ，wonderful (精彩的) My Favorite Season Hello, everyone! I’m so glad to be here. My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $