精品解析：福建省南平市光泽县2025-2026学年七年级上学期第二次测试英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期第二次综合练习 七年级 英语 （时间：120分钟） I. 听力（三小节，共20小题） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Amy often go to work? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 7. What’s Ann’s favorite day? A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the time now? A. 5:10 p. m. . B. 5:20 p. m. . C. 5:30 p. m. . 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is David’s favorite subject? A. Music. B. Art. C. PE. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does Lingling go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 11. What time is it now? A. 7:05. B. 7:15. C. 7:25. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is Max’s favorite subject? A. Geography. B. Math. C. History. 13. What does Grace like to draw? A. Flowers. B. Cards. C. Boats. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What time is the computer class? A. At 9:30 a. m. . B. At 9:45 a. m. . C. At 10:15 a. m. . 15. Where is Mr. Smith from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My School The teaching building * green * We have (16) ________________ in it. The library * next to the teaching building * It has (17) ________________ floor (s) . The playground * big and (18) ________________ The garden * on the right of the playground * many small (19) ________________ in it The (20) ________________ building * behind the garden * many computers in some classrooms II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. We have a PE lesson at one o’clock ________ Wednesday afternoon. A. on B. at C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们星期三下午一点上体育课。 on在（具体某一天或某一天的早中晚）；at在（具体时刻）；in在（某年某月某季节）。根据“Wednesday afternoon”可知是具体某一天的下午，用介词on。 2. —There ________ only an orange on the table. We need to buy some. —OK, let’s go. A. is B. has C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上只有一个橙子了。我们需要去买一些。——好的，让我们去吧。 is是；has有；are是。根据“There...only an orange on the table.”可知，此处表示“某地有某物”，空后主语“an orange”是单数名词，be动词应与主语保持一致，应用单数is。 3. —Is this ________ English book? —No, it isn’t. A. she B. hers C. her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是她的英语书吗？——不，它不是。 she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。空后的“English book”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词修饰，应填her。 4. — Which subject is your favorite? — ________. I can learn a lot about the past. A. History B. Geography C. Biology 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪个科目？——历史。我可以学到很多关于过去的事情。 History历史；Geography地理；Biology生物。根据后句“I can learn a lot about the past.”可知，能学到关于过去知识的科目是历史。应填History。 5. —I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them. —But they’re good for your health! You should eat them. A. seldom B. often C. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但它们对你的健康有好处！你应该吃它们。 seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据“I hate vegetables”可知讨厌蔬菜，所以很少吃。应填seldom。 6. It’s dangerous for children ________ in the street. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。 根据固定结构“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，可知此处应用动词不定式作真正主语。 7. It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you will be all wet. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是个下雨天。不要出去，否则你会全身湿透的。 cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的；rainy有雨的。句中“Don’t go out, or you can be all wet.”，出去会淋湿，说明是雨天。应选rainy。 8. —Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She cooks dinner for us every day. A. is cooking B. is cook C. cooks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁正在厨房做晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。 根据时间状语“now”可知，问句是现在进行时，表示动作正在进行，现在进行时的结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，who“谁”作主语，进行提问，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking。B项is cook是错误的搭配；C项cooks是cook的第三人称单数形式。 9. — How about ________ ping-pong after school? — Good idea. A. play B. playing C. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后打乒乓球怎么样？——好主意。 固定句型“How about doing sth.”意为“做某事怎么样”，介词about后接动名词形式。应填playing。 10. — Hello, Sam! How is the weather in London today? — It is ________. A. snow B. snowy C. snows 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，山姆！伦敦今天的天气怎么样？——是下雪的。 snow雪/下雪，名词或动词；snowy下雪的，形容词；snows下雪，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“It is”可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，用来描述天气状况，snowy符合语境。 11. —Why do you like dogs? —________ they are cute and smart. A. And B. So C. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢狗？——因为它们既可爱又聪明。 And和；So所以；Because因为。根据问句“Why do you like dogs?”可知，此处是由Why引导的特殊疑问句，询问原因，答语应用Because引导。 12. We usually read “7:20” as ________. A. twenty to seven B. twenty seven C. twenty past seven 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常把“7:20”读作twenty past seven。 twenty to seven差二十分到七点，即6:40；twenty seven，缺少连字符；twenty past seven七点二十分。根据题干“7:20”的时间表达规则可知，分钟数小于30时用“分钟+past+小时”表达，应填twenty past seven。 13. —Can you play the guitar? — ________, but I can sing. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. No, I don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹吉他吗？——不，我不会，但是我会唱歌。 Yes, I can.是的，我会；No, I can't.不，我不会；No, I don't.不，我不。问句用情态动词can提问，回答也必须使用can/can't ，不能使用助动词don't 。根据答句中连词but（但是），可知前后语义存在转折，后面表示“我会唱歌”，前面应表达否定含义。根据以上可知此处需要作否定回答，故填No, I can't。 14. Kitty wants ________ a dancer. I hope her dream will come true. A. be B. to be C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kitty想要成为一名舞者。我希望她的梦想成真。 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，want后接动词不定式to be。 15. Animals and plants are important ________ people. A. to B. with C. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：动植物对人们很重要。 to对；with和；of……的。固定搭配be important to意为“对……重要”。应选to。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 Doing sports is very important for our life. It can ____16____ us strong and happy. Doing sports can make people ____17____ a healthy life. It can also make students ____18____ better at school. All the members in my ____19____ love doing sports. My mother is a ____20____. She always walks ____21____ school and back home every day. And she ____22____ goes to the gym in her school to do some yoga (瑜伽) every Wednesday afternoon. My father runs for half an hour ____23____ he goes to work every Tuesday and Thursday. On the other ____24____, he likes playing Tai Chi in the park after work. I’m a ____25____ lover (爱好者). I often play badminton with my classmates after school. 16. A. help B. want C. keep 17. A. have B. find C. put 18. A. sing B. play C. study 19. A. family B. class C. club 20. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher 21. A. about B. to C. up 22. A. never B. seldom C. usually 23. A. before B. after C. when 24. A. years B. days C. weeks 25. A. basketball B. football C. badminton 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了运动对生活的重要性，以及作者家庭成员各自的运动习惯。 【16题详解】 句意：运动能让我们强壮和快乐。 根据“…us strong and happy”可知，此处需要一个表示“使，让”的动词，keep有“使保持”之意，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：运动能让人过上健康的生活。 根据“a healthy life”可知，此处指过上健康的生活，故填“have”。find表示“找到”，put表示“放置”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：运动也能让学生在学校学习得更好。 根据“better at school”可知，此处指学习方面表现更好，study表示“学习”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我家里所有成员都喜欢运动。 根据下文对母亲、父亲和“我”的描述可知，此处指家庭成员，family表示“家庭，家人”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名老师。 根据下文“She always walks...school...gym in her school”可知，母亲是老师，teacher符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：她每天步行去学校。 根据“walks”和“school and back home”可知，此处指步行去学校，to表示方向，符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她每周三下午通常去学校的体育馆练瑜伽。 根据“every Wednesday afternoon”可知，这是经常性行为，usually表示“通常”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我父亲每周二和周四在上班前跑步半小时。 根据“goes to work”和“runs for half an hour”的时间顺序可知，跑步发生在上班之前，before符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：在其他日子里，他喜欢下班后在公园打太极。 根据前文“Tuesday and Thursday”，此处指除了这两天以外的其他日子，“days”符合语境。years和weeks 时间跨度太大。 【25题详解】 句意：我是一个羽毛球爱好者。 根据“I often play badminton with my classmates after school”可知，作者喜欢打羽毛球，badminton符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Lost I lost my new schoolbag. It’s white. I lost it in the school. I must find it. Please help me. My telephone number is 290-3641. Linda Lost Please call me at 309-7741 if (如果) you find my cat Coco. It’s brown and small. You can email me at alan2010@qq.com or alan0601@163.com. Alan Lost Name: Sunny Age: 3 Color: Black Reward (悬赏金): $100 Please call us if you see Sunny. Mike: 931-2207 Mary: 940-3328 26. Who lost a schoolbag? A. Mike. B. Alan. C. Mary. D. Linda. 27. What color is Coco? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. D. Yellow. 28. What is Alan’s telephone number? A. 290-3641. B. 931-2207. C. 309-7741. D. 940-3328. 29. If you find Sunny, you can get ________. A. $100 B. a nice dog C. photos of Sunny D. a book about dogs 30. Which of the following is right? A. Alan has a big dog. B. Sunny is 3 years old. C. The lost schoolbag is old. D. Mary is Mike’s sister. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这张表格是三则寻物启事，分别是Linda寻找白色新书包、Alan寻找名叫Coco的棕色小猫、Mike和Mary寻找名叫Sunny的黑色宠物，并都留下了对应的联系信息。 【26题详解】 根据第一则寻物启事内容“I lost my new schoolbag... Linda”可知，是Linda丢了书包。 【27题详解】 根据第二则寻物启事内容“my cat Coco. It’s brown and small”可知，Coco的颜色是棕色。 【28题详解】 根据第二则寻物启事内容“Please call me at 309-7741... Alan”可知，Alan的电话号码是309-7741。 【29题详解】 根据第三则寻物启事内容“Reward (悬赏金): $100”可知，如果找到Sunny，可以获得100美元的酬金。 【30题详解】 根据第二则寻物启事内容可知Alan丢失的是一只猫，文中没有提到Alan有一只大狗，选项A错误；根据第三则寻物启事内容可知Sunny的年龄是3，选项B正确；根据第一则寻物启事可知Linda丢失的书包是新的，选项C错误；第三则寻物启事内容只列出了两人的联系方式，未提及具体亲属关系，选项D错误。 B After-School Clubs MONDAY-COOKING CLUB It’s a very interesting club. You can learn how to cook food and eat what you make! TUESDAY-SPORTS CLUB There are lots of fun activities in the club every week. You don’t need any special kit (特殊装备). Just take your sports clothes and sports shoes. WEDNESDAY-ART CLUB Let’s draw, paint and make something here! All students in Grade 7-8 are welcome to join us. You can take your pictures home. THURSDAY-LEGO (乐高) CLUB Come and have fun on Thursdays. You can work by yourself or with other students, and we can put your works in the school hall. All the students in our school can enjoy them. FRIDAY-GARDENING CLUB Here, you can see different plants and insects (昆虫) in the garden. You can also learn about how to look after them well. Please choose the club you like and join it! 31. When can Jimmy go to the cooking club? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 32. Who can join the art club? A. Jim, a student in Class Seven, Grade Six. B. Maria, a student in Class Five, Grade Eight. C. Lisa, a teacher of Grade Nine. D. Denny, a seven-year-old boy. 33. Tom wants to learn something about plants. Which club is proper (合适的) for him? A. The cooking club. B. The art club. C. The Lego club. D. The gardening club. 34. What do we know about the text? A. All the students can join the Lego club. B. You need to go to the school hall to join the art club. C. We can see many different kinds of animals in the gardening club. D. We need to take sports clothes and sports shoes to the sports club. 35. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a movie poster. B. In a poster (海报) in a school. C. In a book about nature. D. In a book about history. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校社团海报，分别介绍周一到周五五个社团的活动内容与参与要求。 【31题详解】 根据文中“MONDAY-COOKING CLUB”可知，烹饪俱乐部活动在周一。 【32题详解】 根据“WEDNESDAY-ART CLUB ... All students in Grade 7-8 are welcome to join us.”可知，艺术俱乐部欢迎七、八年级学生参加。选项中只有Maria是八年级学生。 【33题详解】 根据“FRIDAY-GARDENING CLUB ... see different plants and insects ... learn about how to look after them well.”可知，园艺俱乐部可以观察植物并学习照料它们，适合想学习植物知识的Tom。 【34题详解】 根据“TUESDAY-SPORTS CLUB ... Just take your sports clothes and sports shoes.”可知，参加体育俱乐部需要带运动衣和运动鞋。 【35题详解】 本文介绍了学校课后俱乐部的时间、内容及加入方式，旨在招募学生参加，最可能出现在学校的海报上。 C Do you like playing basketball? People in many countries enjoy it very much. In a park in New York, there are two basketball courts. You can see people playing there from morning to evening every day. Jack comes here every morning with his basketball. He plays basketball very well. “Let’s play together!” he often shouts. Mr. Brown is 70, but he is still a regular at the basketball court. “Playing basketball is great,” he says. “It makes me feel good.” Tom also loves to come and play basketball. “I’m a big basketball fan. I make some friends while playing. I like being with them,” he says. All these people have great fun playing basketball. It is wonderful! 36. How many basketball courts are there in the park in New York? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 37. How often does Jack go to the park? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every night. D. Every weekend. 38. What can we know about Mr. Brown? A. He thinks playing basketball is good for him. B. He has three basketballs. C. He is sixty years old. D. He is not good at playing basketball. 39. Tom is a basketball lover and he ________ in the park. A. learns basketball B. keeps healthy C. makes some friends D. teaches basketball 40. What is the main idea (主要内容) of the text? A. Playing basketball is hard. B. People in many countries like basketball. C. Sports can help people enjoy their day. D. Basketball is popular in a park in America. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要介绍纽约一个公园的篮球场，不同年龄的爱好者到此打篮球、收获快乐、结交朋友，借此表现篮球深受当地游人喜爱，可以带给人们好心情与陪伴。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段提到“In a park in New York, there are two basketball courts.”可知，纽约的这个公园里有两个篮球场。 【37题详解】 根据文章第一段提到“Jack comes here every morning with his basketball.”可知，Jack每天早上都来公园。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段中Mr. Brown说的话“Playing basketball is great...It makes me feel good.”可知，他认为打篮球让他感觉很好，即对他有好处。 【39题详解】 根据文章第二段中Tom说的话“I make some friends while playing.”可知，Tom在公园打篮球时交了一些朋友。 【40题详解】 文章开篇虽提到许多国家的人喜欢篮球，但主要描述了美国纽约一个公园里人们热爱打篮球的场景，核心是这个公园中篮球很受欢迎。A选项“打篮球很难”与文意不符，B选项“很多国家的人喜欢篮球”并非文章重点，C选项“运动能帮人们享受他们的日常”范围过广。故选D。 第二节 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you see snow on the ground? ____41____ On the earth there is no snow in some countries. ____42____ If you live in a warm country and you come to Froland in winter, you will feel cold at first. ____43____ So most students from warm countries don’t like this. ____44____ So many people like to play in the snow. Maybe after a few dark mornings, you wake up one day, and there’s a lot of light in your room. ____45____ But no, it’s not very late. If you look out of the window, you can see the snow on the ground, on the houses, on the grass and everywhere. The light in your room comes from the clean and beautiful snow. A. In England, there’s a lot of snow every winter in the north. B. Also you can often see dark clouds and grey sky. C. Many people in the world don’t. D. You may think you get up late. E. Snow is cold but it’s very beautiful. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了雪在不同地区的分布情况，以及雪景带来的感受。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Do you see snow on the ground?”以及下文“On the earth there is no snow in some countries”可知，有些国家没有雪，因此很多人看不到雪，C项“Many people in the world don’t”（世界上许多人都看不到）符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据上文“On the earth there is no snow in some countries”可知，上文说有些国家没有雪，下文应举例说明哪些地方有雪，A项“In England, there’s a lot of snow every winter in the north”（在英格兰，每年冬天北部都会下很多雪）符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据上文“you will feel cold at first”以及下文“So most students from warm countries don’t like this”可知，这里在描述寒冷地区的天气情况，B项“Also you can often see dark clouds and grey sky”（而且你经常会看到乌云和灰色的天空）符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据下文“So many people like to play in the snow”可知，许多人喜欢玩雪，说明雪有吸引人的地方，E项“Snow is cold but it’s very beautiful”（雪是冷的，但它非常美丽）符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据上文“there’s a lot of light in your room”以及下文“But no, it’s not very late”可知，房间里光线很亮让人误以为起晚了，D项“You may think you get up late”（你可能会以为自己起晚了）符合语境。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题。 E Jane is very happy today because her mother takes her to the zoo. There are many different kinds of animals in it. It is so interesting to go there. First, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions. Lions and tigers are scary animals, so when they are in zoos, they live in strong cages. They eat a lot of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby. The elephants are friendly and kind. Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy. In the zoo there are also some lovely pandas. They are fat and shy. So people need to be very quiet when they go near them. There are five giraffes(长颈鹿) in the zoo, too. They come from Africa. They are interesting and exciting. They like eating grass and leaves very much. 46. What does Jane do today? ________________________ 47. How many kinds of animals in the zoo? ________________________ 48. What do the lions and tigers eat? ________________________ 49. How many elephants does Jane see? ________________________ 50. Where are the giraffes from? ________________________ 【答案】46. She goes to the zoo. 47. Five./There are five kinds of animals in the zoo. 48. Meat. 49. Three. 50. They come from Africa./Africa. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍简的妈妈带她去动物园的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“Jane is very happy today because her mother takes her to the zoo.”可知，简今天去动物园，故填She goes to the zoo. 【47题详解】 根据“tigers and lions”，“elephants”，“pandas”和“giraffes”可知，有五种动物，故填Five./There are five kinds of animals in the zoo. 【48题详解】 根据“They eat a lot of meat every day.”可知，狮子和老虎每天吃很多肉，故填Meat. 【49题详解】 根据“There are also two big elephants and a baby.”可知，有三只大象，故填Three. 【50题详解】 根据“There are five giraffes(长颈鹿) in the zoo, too. They come from Africa.”可知，长颈鹿来自非洲，故填They come from Africa./Africa. V. 情景交际 A：根据情景 从选项中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, this is Xiao Ya. B: Hi, Xiao Ya. ____51____ How’s everything going? A: Not bad. What are you doing? B: ____52____ A: Wow! You’re having fun. B: Yeah. What are you doing now? A: ____53____ It’s really exciting (令人激动的). B: Which team will win the game? A: It’s hard to say. ____54____ The most important thing is to enjoy the game. B: Yes, you are right. ____55____ A: Great, I love to. See you then. B: See you. A. This is Kangkang. B. Nice to meet you. C. What sports do you like best? D. But I think it’s not important to win. E. I’m watching a football game on TV. F. Why not play football this afternoon? G. I’m playing badminton with Wang Junfeng in the park. 【答案】51. A 52. G 53. E 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一通电话对话，两人互相询问正在做的事，聊到足球比赛，认为享受比赛比输赢重要，最后相约下午去踢足球。 【51题详解】 上文A说“This is Xiao Ya.”，这是电话中自我介绍的常用语，下文B也应介绍自己，选项A“This is Kangkang.”符合语境。 【52题详解】 上文A问“What are you doing?”，下文A说“You’re having fun.”。选项G“I’m playing badminton with Wang Junfeng in the park.”符合正在进行的动作且属于娱乐活动。结合后文A在看电视比赛，此处B在户外打球更合理。 【53题详解】 上文B问“What are you doing now?”，下文提到“It’s really exciting”及“Which team will win”，说明A正在观看比赛。选项E“I’m watching a football game on TV.”符合语境。 【54题详解】 上文说“It’s hard to say.”，下文说“The most important thing is to enjoy the game.”。选项D“But I think it’s not important to win.”承上启下，符合语境逻辑。 【55题详解】 下文A回答“Great, I love to.”，说明B提出了建议或邀请。选项F“Why not play football this afternoon?”是提出建议的句型，符合语境。 B：根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 56. A: Are there any trees in the park? B: _____________________________. 【答案】Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 【解析】 【详解】问句询问的是“公园里是否有一些树”。因此答句是作肯定或否定回答。问句“Are there any trees in the park?”是There be句型的一般疑问句。回答此类问句时，需用Yes或No开头，并保持主语 (there) 和谓语动词 (are) 与问句一致。肯定回答结构为 “Yes, there are.”；否定回答结构为“No, there aren’t.”。 57. A: __________________________? B: My favourite subject is geography. 【答案】What’s your favourite subject 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“My favourite subject is geography.”可知，问句是询问对方“最喜欢的科目是什么”。对事物提问用特殊疑问词What，主语为your favourite subject，be动词用is，常缩写为What’s。句首字母大写。 58. A: ____________________________? B: It’s sunny. 【答案】What’s the weather like?/ How is the weather? 【解析】 【详解】答句在描述天气状况，日常有两套标准句式用来询问天气：What’s the weather like和How’s the weather两种句式都可以对天气进行提问，均契合本题语境。 59. 根据上下文补全对话 A: How is your school life? B: ____________________________ 【答案】My school life is fun./It is interesting./It is colourful. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的校园生活怎么样？问句“How is your school life?”用来询问校园生活的情况，可以用“It/My school life + be动词 + 形容词”来作答，fun、interesting、colourful 都可以用来描述校园生活，符合语境。故填My school life is fun./It is interesting./It is colourful. 60. A: _________________________? B: I’m reading books. 【答案】What are you doing (now) 【解析】 【详解】B的回答“I’m reading books”，说明此句是询问对方正在做什么的特殊疑问句。句子时态为现在进行时，语态为主动语态，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语 + doing?”，答语主语是I，问句主语相应变为you，be动词应用are。故填What are you doing (now)。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. cute __________________________ 62. can __________________________ 63. there be, book __________________________ 64. be good at __________________________ 65. now __________________________ 【答案】61. The elephants are cute. 62. He can swim. 63. There are many/lots of/a lot of books in the library. 64. She is good at playing badminton. 65. They are making a snowman now. 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据图片和提示词“cute”可知本句应表达为“大象很可爱”。本句是主系表结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是The elephants，系动词是are，表语是cute。 【62题详解】 根据图片和提示词“can”可知本句应表达为“他会游泳”。本句是主谓结构，含有情态动词can，主语是He，can后接动词原形swim作谓语。 【63题详解】 根据图片和提示词“there be, book”可知本句应表达为“书架上有许多书”。本句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语是many/lots of/a lot of books，be动词用are，“on the shelves”作地点状语。 【64题详解】 根据图片和提示词“be good at”可知本句应表达为“她擅长打羽毛球”。本句是主谓宾结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是She，be动词用is，be good at后接动名词playing badminton作宾语。 【65题详解】 根据图片和提示词“now”可知本句应表达为“他们现在正在堆雪人”。本句是现在进行时，主谓宾结构，主语是They，谓语是are making，是现在进行时结构（be+现在分词），宾语是a snowman，“now”作时间状语。 VII. 短文填词 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Winter is cold, but we don’t want to stay at home. It’s a good season for people to do sports outside. My parents enjoy sports ____66____ running, winter swimming and skiing in winter. They feel nice after sports. Today it is a ____67____ (snow) day. Our city gets white soon. My father says it’s ____68____ good day to go skiing. Then they take ____69____ (I) to the park. It’s my ____70____ (one) time to ski. I feel very happy. There ____71____ (be) lots of people in the park. Some young people are in beautiful hanfu and they are playing and ____72____ (take) photos. Many ____73____ (child) are playing, too. They are having fun making a snowman. My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy ____74____ I like it. I’m ____75____ (excite) in the snow. 【答案】66. like 67. snowy 68. a 69. me 70. first 71. are 72. taking 73. children 74. but 75. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述下雪天我和父母到公园滑雪的经历，描绘公园里人们冬日游玩的热闹场景，表达冬日户外运动带给我的快乐。 【66题详解】 句意：我的父母喜欢冬季的运动，例如跑步、冬泳和滑雪。后面列举出多项体育运动，此处用来列举事例，用介词like，表示“例如”。 【67题详解】 句意：今天是下雪天。空格修饰名词day，需要使用形容词作定语，snow要变为形容词snowy，意为“下雪的”。 【68题详解】 句意：爸爸说这是滑雪的好日子。此处泛指一个美好的日子，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。 【69题详解】 句意：然后他们带我去公园。动词take后面要接人称代词宾格作宾语，I的宾格形式为me。 【70题详解】 句意：这是我第一次滑雪。one为基数词，此处表示次序“第一次”，需要变为序数词first。 【71题详解】 句意：公园里有许多人。there be句型中，主语people表示复数概念，文章整体为一般现在时，因此be动词使用are。 【72题详解】 句意：一些年轻人穿着漂亮的汉服，他们正在玩耍、拍照。and并列两个现在分词，与are共同构成现在进行时，take要变为taking。 【73题详解】 句意：许多孩子也在玩耍。many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children。 【74题详解】 句意：它并不容易，但是我喜欢它。前后两个分句存在语义上的转折关系，故用转折连词but。 【75题详解】 句意：在雪地里我很兴奋。此处修饰人，表达人的主观感受，excite要变为形容词excited，表示“感到兴奋的”。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 76. 假设你是李华，年级最近组织了一场演讲比赛，要求以“My Colorful School Life”为主题，分享你精彩的校园生活。请根据以下提示完成你的演讲稿： My Colorful School Life New friend Favorite subject What is it about? Why do I like it best? Favorite after-school activity What is it? What do I do? How do I feel? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 3. 词数不少于60词，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’m so excited to share my colorful school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文： Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’m so excited to share my colorful school life with you. I have made a new friend at school. He is kind and we often help each other. My favorite subject is English. It has interesting stories and beautiful poems. I like it best because it opens a new world to me. My favorite after‑school activity is playing basketball. I often play it with my classmates after class. It makes me relaxed and full of energy. I really enjoy my wonderful school life. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 明确要点：主题My Colorful School Life；新朋友；最喜欢的科目（内容、喜欢理由）；最喜欢的课后活动（是什么、做什么、感受） 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：词数不少于60；开头结尾已给不计入词数；不出现真实姓名、学校 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：演讲问候，引出主题，开启分享校园生活 主体段：依次介绍新朋友；最喜欢的学科及内容、喜爱理由；最喜欢的课后活动，所做事情和内心感受 结尾段：总结感受，演讲结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍新朋友 人物介绍：make a new friend/have a new friend/a kind friend/a helpful friend/a friendly classmate等 相处表达：He is kind and we often help each other./We study and play together./We help each other when we have problems.等 要点二：介绍最喜欢的学科 学科介绍：my favorite subject is English/Chinese/math/science等 学科内容：interesting stories/beautiful poems/useful knowledge/fun activities等 喜欢原因：I like it best because it opens a new world to me./It is interesting and useful./It helps me learn more about the world.等 要点三：介绍最喜欢的课后活动 活动表达：my favorite after-school activity is playing basketball/playing football/reading books/drawing pictures/listening to music等 活动内容：play it with my classmates after class/read books in the library/join a school club/practice drawing等 感受表达：It makes me relaxed and full of energy./It makes me happy./I really enjoy my colorful school life./I have a good time doing it.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次综合练习 七年级 英语 （时间：120分钟） I. 听力（三小节，共20小题） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Amy often go to work? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 7. What’s Ann’s favorite day? A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the time now? A. 5:10 p. m. . B. 5:20 p. m. . C. 5:30 p. m. . 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is David’s favorite subject? A. Music. B. Art. C. PE. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does Lingling go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 11. What time is it now? A. 7:05. B. 7:15. C. 7:25. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is Max’s favorite subject? A. Geography. B. Math. C. History. 13. What does Grace like to draw? A. Flowers. B. Cards. C. Boats. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What time is the computer class? A. At 9:30 a. m. . B. At 9:45 a. m. . C. At 10:15 a. m. . 15. Where is Mr. Smith from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My School The teaching building * green * We have (16) ________________ in it. The library * next to the teaching building * It has (17) ________________ floor (s) . The playground * big and (18) ________________ The garden * on the right of the playground * many small (19) ________________ in it The (20) ________________ building * behind the garden * many computers in some classrooms II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. We have a PE lesson at one o’clock ________ Wednesday afternoon. A. on B. at C. in 2. —There ________ only an orange on the table. We need to buy some. —OK, let’s go. A. is B. has C. are 3. —Is this ________ English book? —No, it isn’t. A. she B. hers C. her 4. — Which subject is your favorite? — ________. I can learn a lot about the past. A. History B. Geography C. Biology 5. —I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them. —But they’re good for your health! You should eat them. A. seldom B. often C. usually 6. It’s dangerous for children ________ in the street. A. play B. to play C. playing 7. It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you will be all wet. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 8. —Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She cooks dinner for us every day. A. is cooking B. is cook C. cooks 9. — How about ________ ping-pong after school? — Good idea. A. play B. playing C. plays 10. — Hello, Sam! How is the weather in London today? — It is ________. A. snow B. snowy C. snows 11. —Why do you like dogs? —________ they are cute and smart. A. And B. So C. Because 12. We usually read “7:20” as ________. A. twenty to seven B. twenty seven C. twenty past seven 13. —Can you play the guitar? — ________, but I can sing. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. No, I don’t 14. Kitty wants ________ a dancer. I hope her dream will come true. A. be B. to be C. is 15. Animals and plants are important ________ people. A. to B. with C. of III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 Doing sports is very important for our life. It can ____16____ us strong and happy. Doing sports can make people ____17____ a healthy life. It can also make students ____18____ better at school. All the members in my ____19____ love doing sports. My mother is a ____20____. She always walks ____21____ school and back home every day. And she ____22____ goes to the gym in her school to do some yoga (瑜伽) every Wednesday afternoon. My father runs for half an hour ____23____ he goes to work every Tuesday and Thursday. On the other ____24____, he likes playing Tai Chi in the park after work. I’m a ____25____ lover (爱好者). I often play badminton with my classmates after school. 16. A. help B. want C. keep 17. A. have B. find C. put 18. A. sing B. play C. study 19. A. family B. class C. club 20. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher 21. A. about B. to C. up 22. A. never B. seldom C. usually 23. A. before B. after C. when 24. A. years B. days C. weeks 25. A. basketball B. football C. badminton IV. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Lost I lost my new schoolbag. It’s white. I lost it in the school. I must find it. Please help me. My telephone number is 290-3641. Linda Lost Please call me at 309-7741 if (如果) you find my cat Coco. It’s brown and small. You can email me at alan2010@qq.com or alan0601@163.com. Alan Lost Name: Sunny Age: 3 Color: Black Reward (悬赏金): $100 Please call us if you see Sunny. Mike: 931-2207 Mary: 940-3328 26. Who lost a schoolbag? A. Mike. B. Alan. C. Mary. D. Linda. 27. What color is Coco? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. D. Yellow. 28. What is Alan’s telephone number? A. 290-3641. B. 931-2207. C. 309-7741. D. 940-3328. 29. If you find Sunny, you can get ________. A. $100 B. a nice dog C. photos of Sunny D. a book about dogs 30. Which of the following is right? A. Alan has a big dog. B. Sunny is 3 years old. C. The lost schoolbag is old. D. Mary is Mike’s sister. B After-School Clubs MONDAY-COOKING CLUB It’s a very interesting club. You can learn how to cook food and eat what you make! TUESDAY-SPORTS CLUB There are lots of fun activities in the club every week. You don’t need any special kit (特殊装备). Just take your sports clothes and sports shoes. WEDNESDAY-ART CLUB Let’s draw, paint and make something here! All students in Grade 7-8 are welcome to join us. You can take your pictures home. THURSDAY-LEGO (乐高) CLUB Come and have fun on Thursdays. You can work by yourself or with other students, and we can put your works in the school hall. All the students in our school can enjoy them. FRIDAY-GARDENING CLUB Here, you can see different plants and insects (昆虫) in the garden. You can also learn about how to look after them well. Please choose the club you like and join it! 31. When can Jimmy go to the cooking club? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 32. Who can join the art club? A. Jim, a student in Class Seven, Grade Six. B. Maria, a student in Class Five, Grade Eight. C. Lisa, a teacher of Grade Nine. D. Denny, a seven-year-old boy. 33. Tom wants to learn something about plants. Which club is proper (合适的) for him? A. The cooking club. B. The art club. C. The Lego club. D. The gardening club. 34. What do we know about the text? A. All the students can join the Lego club. B. You need to go to the school hall to join the art club. C. We can see many different kinds of animals in the gardening club. D. We need to take sports clothes and sports shoes to the sports club. 35. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a movie poster. B. In a poster (海报) in a school. C. In a book about nature. D. In a book about history. C Do you like playing basketball? People in many countries enjoy it very much. In a park in New York, there are two basketball courts. You can see people playing there from morning to evening every day. Jack comes here every morning with his basketball. He plays basketball very well. “Let’s play together!” he often shouts. Mr. Brown is 70, but he is still a regular at the basketball court. “Playing basketball is great,” he says. “It makes me feel good.” Tom also loves to come and play basketball. “I’m a big basketball fan. I make some friends while playing. I like being with them,” he says. All these people have great fun playing basketball. It is wonderful! 36. How many basketball courts are there in the park in New York? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 37. How often does Jack go to the park? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every night. D. Every weekend. 38. What can we know about Mr. Brown? A. He thinks playing basketball is good for him. B. He has three basketballs. C. He is sixty years old. D. He is not good at playing basketball. 39. Tom is a basketball lover and he ________ in the park. A. learns basketball B. keeps healthy C. makes some friends D. teaches basketball 40. What is the main idea (主要内容) of the text? A. Playing basketball is hard. B. People in many countries like basketball. C. Sports can help people enjoy their day. D. Basketball is popular in a park in America. 第二节 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you see snow on the ground? ____41____ On the earth there is no snow in some countries. ____42____ If you live in a warm country and you come to Froland in winter, you will feel cold at first. ____43____ So most students from warm countries don’t like this. ____44____ So many people like to play in the snow. Maybe after a few dark mornings, you wake up one day, and there’s a lot of light in your room. ____45____ But no, it’s not very late. If you look out of the window, you can see the snow on the ground, on the houses, on the grass and everywhere. The light in your room comes from the clean and beautiful snow. A. In England, there’s a lot of snow every winter in the north. B. Also you can often see dark clouds and grey sky. C. Many people in the world don’t. D. You may think you get up late. E. Snow is cold but it’s very beautiful. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题。 E Jane is very happy today because her mother takes her to the zoo. There are many different kinds of animals in it. It is so interesting to go there. First, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions. Lions and tigers are scary animals, so when they are in zoos, they live in strong cages. They eat a lot of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby. The elephants are friendly and kind. Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy. In the zoo there are also some lovely pandas. They are fat and shy. So people need to be very quiet when they go near them. There are five giraffes(长颈鹿) in the zoo, too. They come from Africa. They are interesting and exciting. They like eating grass and leaves very much. 46. What does Jane do today? ________________________ 47. How many kinds of animals in the zoo? ________________________ 48. What do the lions and tigers eat? ________________________ 49. How many elephants does Jane see? ________________________ 50. Where are the giraffes from? ________________________ V. 情景交际 A：根据情景 从选项中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, this is Xiao Ya. B: Hi, Xiao Ya. ____51____ How’s everything going? A: Not bad. What are you doing? B: ____52____ A: Wow! You’re having fun. B: Yeah. What are you doing now? A: ____53____ It’s really exciting (令人激动的). B: Which team will win the game? A: It’s hard to say. ____54____ The most important thing is to enjoy the game. B: Yes, you are right. ____55____ A: Great, I love to. See you then. B: See you. A. This is Kangkang. B. Nice to meet you. C. What sports do you like best? D. But I think it’s not important to win. E. I’m watching a football game on TV. F. Why not play football this afternoon? G. I’m playing badminton with Wang Junfeng in the park. B：根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 56. A: Are there any trees in the park? B: _____________________________. 57. A: __________________________? B: My favourite subject is geography. 58. A: ____________________________? B: It’s sunny. 59. 根据上下文补全对话 A: How is your school life? B: ____________________________ 60. A: _________________________? B: I’m reading books. VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. cute __________________________ 62. can __________________________ 63. there be, book __________________________ 64. be good at __________________________ 65. now __________________________ VII. 短文填词 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Winter is cold, but we don’t want to stay at home. It’s a good season for people to do sports outside. My parents enjoy sports ____66____ running, winter swimming and skiing in winter. They feel nice after sports. Today it is a ____67____ (snow) day. Our city gets white soon. My father says it’s ____68____ good day to go skiing. Then they take ____69____ (I) to the park. It’s my ____70____ (one) time to ski. I feel very happy. There ____71____ (be) lots of people in the park. Some young people are in beautiful hanfu and they are playing and ____72____ (take) photos. Many ____73____ (child) are playing, too. They are having fun making a snowman. My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy ____74____ I like it. I’m ____75____ (excite) in the snow. Ⅷ. 书面表达 76. 假设你是李华，年级最近组织了一场演讲比赛，要求以“My Colorful School Life”为主题，分享你精彩的校园生活。请根据以下提示完成你的演讲稿： My Colorful School Life New friend Favorite subject What is it about? Why do I like it best? Favorite after-school activity What is it? What do I do? How do I feel? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 3. 词数不少于60词，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’m so excited to share my colorful school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $