内容正文:
喀什二中2026-2027学年第一学期高二年级开学收心考试
英语试卷-答案
听力:1—5 BCBAC 6—10 BAACB 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 CACBB
A.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国几个可持续性公园,概述了每个公园的环保特色和适合学生参观的教育意义。
21.D 细节理解题。根据“Denali National Park and Preserve”中的“If your school can swing a trip to Alaska,then a visit to Denali National Park and Preserve should be at the top of your list.”可知,位于阿拉斯加的公园是迪纳利国家公园和保护区。
22.B 细节理解题。根据“North Cascades National Park”部分“Founded in Washington in 1968,North Cascades National Park has created an environmental learning center that’s completely green and great for students.They’ll find a rooftop rainwater harvest system,green lighting,buildings made with recycled goods,and so much more!”可知,在北喀斯喀特国家公园可以找到雨水收集系统。
23.C 推理判断题。根据“Discovery Green Park”中的“Discovery Green Park in Houston,Texas is full of dog runs,lakes,eco-friendly art displays,playgrounds,and sustainable buildings.”,“Denali National Park and Preserve”中的“It is committed to being a green park by reducing energy and water consumption and promoting educational courses on climate change.”,“Eden Park”中的“Since its conception,the park has been going green,with a pilot solar and wind energy project that began in 2006.”以及“North Cascades National Park”中的“Founded in Washington in 1968,North Cascades National Park has created an environmental learning center that’s completely green and great for students.”可知,这些公园的共同特点是它们都推广环保实践。
B.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了首位黑人女性宇航员梅·杰米森的经历、成就及对社会的贡献。
24.D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“In 1993,shortly after her mission on the Endeavour,she appeared as Lieutenant Palmer on an episode of Star Trek:The Next Generation.It was the first time a real astronaut had been on the show.”可知,杰米森是首位出现在《星际迷航》中的真实宇航员。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She wrote the book specifically for teenagers,encouraging them to ‘learn from the lessons that you have in life’.”可知,杰米森撰写《找到风的方向》的目的是激励年轻人从生活中汲取经验。
26.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Today,she works as a scientist and public speaker in America.”以及第四段中的“Since her NASA days,Mae Jemison has become a public speaker who encourages STEM involvement and improvements in education for women and minorities.She is also a published author.”和第五段中的“In 1993,shortly after her mission on the Endeavour,she appeared as Lieutenant Palmer on an episode of Star Trek:The Next Generation.It was the first time a real astronaut had been on the show.”可知,作者提到她在《星际迷航》中的客串,是为了突出她除了在科学和航天领域的成就外,还在演艺等其他领域有所涉足,展示她广泛的能力。
27.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In 1985,she made a career change and decided to follow a dream she had nurtured for a long time.”可知,她是有抱负的;根据第四段中的“Since her NASA days,Mae Jemison has become a public speaker who encourages STEM involvement and improvements in education for women and minorities.She is also a published author.”可知,她是鼓舞人心的。综合以上信息可知,杰米森是一个有雄心抱负和鼓舞人心的人。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国研究人员成功用激光束击中月球轨道测试卫星上的反射器,展示了激光在太空通信中的巨大潜力。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The powerful laser beam hit a reflector on Tiandu-1,a Chinese lunar navigation and communications test satellite,which was launched in March 2024.The signal was returned to Earth in less than a second,captured by a telescope in Yunnan in Southwestern China.”可知,中国研究人员成功让激光束到达了测试卫星上的反射装置。
29.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is the first time that Chinese engineers have managed to accurately locate and measure a satellite so far away and to do so in daylight,when sunlight usually interferes with measurements.”可知,中国工程师的成就特别显著之处在于在白天精确地定位了如此遥远的卫星。
30.C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Currently,we use radio waves to send messages to places such as Mars,but lasers could send greatly increased quantities of data in the same time.”可知,在太空通信中,无线电波的数据传输能力比激光低。
31.D 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段“For the first time,a powerful laser beam from China has reportedly hit a target deep in space.It could be the key to lightning-fast space communication in the future.”可知,文章主要讲述了中国研究人员成功用激光束击中月球轨道测试卫星上的反射器,激光技术推动深空通信发展,中国的激光技术为深空通信带来了飞跃。因此D项“China’s Laser:A Leap for Deep-Space
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了科技行业裁员和人工智能对编程工作的影响,最终得出结论:编程工作在未来仍然是一个安全的职业选择。
32.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The massive job cuts mainly result from the fact that companies hired too many employees in previous years.”可知,裁员的主要原因是过度招聘。
33.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most of the cut roles are in sales and marketing,not programming.”可知,受裁员影响最大的职位是销售人员。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Coders write a prompt on what they’re aiming to do and Copilot suggests lines of code.”可知,Copilot的主要功能是基于提示自动生成代码。
35.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the past 12 months,the tech industry has laid off 200,000 workers.Meanwhile,debates around the artificial intelligence platform ChatGPT raised awareness that machines can write code,too.So is what we’ve been telling our kids about safe jobs all wrong?”以及最后一段中“For the graduates of today,that means coding is still a good place to start.”可知,文章讨论了科技行业裁员和人工智能对编程工作的影响,最终得出结论:编程工作在未来仍然是一个安全的职业选择。所以短文的标题为“编程的未来:人工智能时代的安全工作”。
七选五.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕承诺展开,阐述其对成长与成功的关键意义,给出践行承诺的策略,呼吁以承诺指引生活。
36.A 根据前文“Commitment alone doesn’t guarantee success.”可知,这承诺不是成功的唯一因素,但紧接着需要一个转折来强调承诺对于成功的必要性。而后文“It transforms intentions into achievements,whether through daily habits like early morning runs,professional projects,or supporting loved ones.”进一步阐述了承诺在实现成就方面的作用,说明承诺对于成功来说不可或缺。A项符合语境。
37.D 根据前文“Exploring new and unknown areas—like pursuing a different or unusual path—combines excitement and fear.”以及后文“Committing without knowing the outcome builds resilience,preparing us for life’s unpredictability.”可知,这里讨论的是未知领域的情况。D项符合语境,uncertainty对应前文的unknown areas和without knowing the outcome,opportunities for discovery 与后文的preparing us for life’s unpredictability相呼应,体现了不确定性带来的积极方面的影响。
38.C 根据后文“Break goals into actionable steps...success drives more commitment.”可知,本段讲述的是保持承诺的一些实际策略。C项符合语境,作为段落首句,引出后文关于保持承诺的策略的内容。
39.F 根据前文“Belief in oneself can change things.”以及后文“Think about how a motivational...and passions become lifelong pursuits.”可知,这里强调相信自己的信念的作用。F项符合语境,It 指代前文的Belief in oneself,fuel passion和inspiring us to pursue ambitious goals与后文的激励他人、将挑战变为垫脚石等内容相呼应,进一步阐述了相信自己的信念的作用。
40.G 根据前文“Ultimately,commitment is a lifestyle.It shapes character,guiding us through challenges and victories.Each step strengthens the belief that anything is possible with hard work.”可知,这里强调了承诺的重要性以及其对人的影响。G项符合语境,总结了前文关于承诺的内容,鼓励人们以承诺为指引,勇敢面对生活,Embrace the journey对应前文的经历挑战和胜利,letting commitment be your compass体现了承诺的指引作用。
完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。瑞典喜剧演员Pilotti(皮洛蒂)受中国电影的启发,以京剧为文化交流桥梁,创作剧目,促进中瑞文化互动,致力跨文化融合。
41. B 根据下文“to cultural exchange”以及语境可知,这里指京剧是通向文化交流的门户。
42. A 根据上文“Inspired by Jackie Chan’s fight scenes in films”以及语境可知,这里呼应成龙的“fight scenes”,此处指京剧的战斗叙事性。
43. C 根据下文“its unique movements was a new challenge”以及常识可知,京剧训练是很严格的。
44. B 根据下文“a new challenge”可知,这里指掌握京剧动作是有难度的。
45. D 根据下文“playing a comedic innkeeper”可知,此处指扮演的角色。
46. A 根据上文“Swedish comedy actor Pilotti”和下文“for his acrobatic skills and humor”以及语境可知,这里指该剧中的角色特点(会武功和搞笑)与瑞典喜剧演员皮洛蒂的杂技技巧(练过京剧)和幽默感契合。
47. A 根据下文“created two theater pieces”以及语境可知,这里指中国传统故事启发了他的创作。
48. C 根据上文“His children’s play The Monkey King has been performed over 150 shows.”可知,这里指皮洛蒂向瑞典孩子介绍美猴王。
49. D 根据上文“His children’s play The Monkey King has been performed over 150 shows.”可知,儿童剧《美猴王》很受欢迎,再结合下文“in the legend”以及语境可知,这里指瑞典孩子们深深地沉浸在这个传说中。be engaged in意为“沉浸于”。
50. C 根据下文“teach the children some movements”以及语境可知,他通过互动(教孩子们一些动作)吸引孩子。
51. D 根据上文“His children’s play The Monkey King has been performed over 150 shows.”可知,此处呼应上文,指戏剧演出,每场演出后举办讲习班。
52. B 根据下文“Sino-Swedish ties through TV appearances,online content,and forums”以及语境可知,这里指皮洛蒂通过各种方式促进中瑞关系。
53. D 根据下文“for ‘sparks of East-West fusion’”以及语境可知,因为结合了东西方文化,所以应该是因此而获赞。earn praise for为固定搭配,意为“因……获得赞誉”符合语境。
54. C 根据上文“Pilotti aims to co-create shows with Chinese and Swedish actors”以及语境可知,皮洛蒂这样做是为了跨文化合作交流,即“跨文化对话”。
55. B 根据上文“Inspired by Jackie Chan’s fight scenes in films”可知,这里指成龙的电影点燃了他的旅程。
语篇填空.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国载人月球探测计划的进展及未来的任务安排。
56. progressing 考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构,work和progress之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填progressing。
57. the 考查冠词。in the early prototyping phase “在早期原型机阶段”,特指这个阶段,用定冠词the。故填the。
58. and 考查连词。前后两个分句之间为并列关系,应用并列连词连接。故填and。
59. realized 考查非谓语动词。当状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。once引导的条件状语从句的完整形式为“Once the historic mission is realized”,所以省略了主语和be动词,用过去分词作状语。故填realized。
60. its 考查代词。此处限定名词standing,应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
61. launches 考查名词的数。launch为可数名词“发射”,根据two可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填launches。
62. which 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the lander,指物,且关系词在从句中作主语,故用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。
63. to conduct 考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to conduct。
64. completion 考查词性转换。upon为介词,空处作宾语,由空后的of可知应用名词,故填completion。
65. has selected 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处为句子的谓语动词,根据Recently可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语China为单数,助动词用has。故填has selected。
写作 第一节
Ladies and gentlemen,
Today,I stand before you to advocate for the continuation and expansion of human space exploration.Our journey into the cosmos is not merely a quest for scientific discovery,but a profound commitment to humanity’s future.
Space exploration fosters technological advancements that benefit society at large,from medical innovations to environmental monitoring. Moreover,space exploration inspires the next generation,fueling dreams and curiosity in young minds. Perhaps most crucially,exploring space may one day ensure our survival by helping us understand and mitigate threats to Earth.
Let us embrace the stars,for they hold the keys to our advancement and perhaps our very existence.
Thank you!
读后续写.
To my annoyance,Anna was placed in my group.I sighed quietly,expecting her to stay silent or contribute nothing.But when we started brainstorming,she quietly said,“What if it’s about a girl who finds a secret garden...where time moves backward?” Her words painted pictures in my mind.The whole group fell silent,hanging onto her ideas.Anna wrote most of the script,made props out of cardboard and colored paper,and stayed late to help us rehearse.I started to see her differently.She wasn’t trying to take anything from me—she was just trying to find a place to belong.
On the day of the performance,we stepped onto the stage nervously,but the play went beautifully.Everyone remembered their lines,and the audience laughed and clapped at just the right moments.Anna,quiet as ever,performed with such quiet confidence that even I was impressed.After the show,as we walked off stage,I turned to her and said,“You were really amazing.” She looked surprised,then smiled.“Thanks.You too.” It wasn’t much,but from that moment on,things felt different between us.We started talking more—and slowly,we became friends.
听力原文
Text 1 运动手表
W: Besides monitoring my heart rate, this sports watch can also guide me when I’m doing breathing exercises!
M: Yeah, it has quite a few functions. My favorite one is actually its “Water-drinking Reminder”.
Text 2 信件
M: Sally, there’s a letter for you.
W: Oh, great! I bet it’s the offer letter from GreenTech! Let me see… ugh, it’s only an advertisement flyer.
Text 3 庆祝节日
W: Many people are boating on the lake, and there’s a golden boat! Is it a race?
M: No. The locals are celebrating an annual festival, which is a key tradition in this country.
W: I noticed the rowers are rowing with one leg!
M: That’s a special part of this festival.
Text 4 空调故障
M: It’s so cold in the living room.
W: I turned on the air conditioner, but it’s not working and is showing an “F0” error code.
M: I’ll call a repairman. Let’s stay in the bedroom or the study. The air conditioners in both rooms are fine.
Text 5 餐厅对比
W: I’d like to go to the restaurant downstairs. Its food is delicious and the service is fast.
M: That’s true, but considering I’m running low on money, I’ll go to Charlie’s Restaurant.
Text 6 判断日出和日落
W: ⑦Guess whether it’s sunrise or sunset in the photo.
M: It’s so hard to tell! The sun is on the horizon, and the sky is warm golden. It could be either sunrise or sunset.
W: ⑥Take a closer look at the people in the photo.
M: ⑥You’re riding a bike, Mom is walking the dog, and George is eating a sandwich. ⑦I think I know—it’s sunrise! George always has a sandwich for breakfast.
W: ⑦You got it right!
Text 7 谨遵医嘱
M: Oh, a power failure? ⑧The TV suddenly went off. What a shame! The main character was just about to uncover the truth!
W: Actually, I turned it off. ⑨Ms. Robbins warned you not to overuse your eyes. And I’ve already reminded you once earlier, ⑧Ian.
M: Oh. ⑧I didn’t mean to watch so long, but that drama was just too attractive.
W: ⑨Don’t forget what Ms. Robbins said during the last check-up—if your nearsightedness worsens, you’ll need to wear glasses.
M: OK. I’ll follow her advice and play badminton more often.
Text 8 榨汁机
W: I juiced three kinds of fruits: the red one is watermelon juice; ⑩the yellow one is mango juice; the purple one is grape juice. Which one would you like to try?
M: ⑩The yellow one… Wow, it tastes great! ⑪You were always complaining our juicer was a pain to wash, so it’s been unused for ages. I thought you’d never use it again.
W: Actually, ⑫all these were made with the new juicer. The new one is easy to wash, though it’s a bit noisy when it runs. But for its price, it’s totally acceptable.
M: ⑫How much did it cost?
W: ⑫The original price was 200 yuan, and I got it for a song with a 40% discount.
M: That’s a good deal. But what should we do with the old one?
W: We can sell it in the second-hand market. After all, it’s not broken.
Text 9 积极看待口音问题
W: I just watched the video of my Spanish speech. I have such a strong accent. It’s really embarrassing!
M: Lucy, ⑬it’s completely normal to be influenced by our first languages when speaking a foreign language. My university professor, Mr. Dambar, speaks English with a broad French accent, yet his literature classes are the most popular.
W: ⑭But next week, I need to receive a customer from Spain. I’m worried my accent will make me seem unprofessional.
M: I used to be in the same boat. When I studied abroad in Italy, I was also concerned about my accent. Later, I realized that it didn’t affect the communication at all. Plus, ⑮my accent tells people I can speak more than one language, and that’s something to be proud of!
W: That’s a relief!
M: Anyway, the point of speaking a foreign language is to communicate, not to sound like a professional newsreader or TV presenter. ⑯You can concentrate more on building your vocabulary and practicing some key phrases you’ll often use in professional settings.
Text 10 一位建筑师的生平
W: Nicholas Grimshaw was an excellent architect who designed many buildings. ⑰He was best known for famous landmarks like the Eden Project in Cornwall, England. He passed away in 2025 at the age of 85.
⑱Grimshaw was born into a creative family in Hove, England. His father was an aircraft engineer and his mother was a portrait painter. From 1959 to 1962, he studied at the Edinburgh College of Art before winning a scholarship to attend the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London.
After many years in business with his friend Terry Farrell, Grimshaw started his own company in 1980. Grimshaw was knighted for his services to architecture in 2002, which is a special honor given by the royal family. ⑲He was president of the Royal Academy of Arts, a London gallery and art school, from 2004 to 2011. ⑳Grimshaw retired in 2019 but didn’t stop working. Later, he helped create the Grimshaw Arts and Architecture Foundation, a charity that helps young people from disadvantaged backgrounds get into architecture and the creative arts.
高一年级 英语试卷 第 2 页 共 6 页
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音回答答第一小题。Besides monitoring my heart rate, this sports watch can also guide me when i'm doing breathing exercises. Yeah, IT has quite a few functions. My favorite one is actually its water drinking reminder. Besides monitoring my heart rate, this sports swatch can also guide me when i'm doing breathing exercises. Yeah, IT has quite a few functions. My favorite one is actually its water drinking reminder. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Sally, there's a letter for you. Oh, great. I bet it's the offer letter from Green tech. Let me see. Oh, it's only an advertisement flying. Sally, there's a letter for you. Oh, great. I bet it's the offer letter from Green tech. Let me see. It's only an advertisement. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Many people are boating on the lake, and there is a golden boat. Is IT a race? no. The locals are celebrating an annual festival, which is a key tradition in . this country. I noticed the roles are rolling . with one leg. That's a special part of this festival. Many people are boating on the lake, and there is a golden boat. Is IT a race? No, the locals are celebrating an annual festival, which is a key tradition . in this country. I noticed the roles are rowing with one leg. That's a special part of this . festival. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。It's so cold in the living room. I turned on the air conditioner, but it's not working and is showing an f zero err code. Alcala repairman, let's stay in the bedroom or the study. The air conditioners in both rooms are fine. It's so cold in the living room. I turned on the air conditioner, but it's not working and is showing an f zero err code. Alcoa repairman, let's stay in the bedroom or the study. The air conditioners in both rooms are fine. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。I'd like to go to the restaurant downstairs. Its food is delicious and the service is fast. That's true, but considering i'm running low on money, i'll go to charlie restaurant. I'd like to go to the restaurant downstairs. Its food is delicious and the service is fast. That's true, but considering i'm running low on money, i'll go to charlie restaurant. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Guess whether it's sunrise or sunset in the . photo is so hard detail. The sun is on the horizon and the sky is warm. Golden IT could be either sunrise or the sun set. Take a closer look at the people in the photo. You are riding a bike, mom is walking the dog, and George is eating a sandwich. I think I know its sunrise. George always has a sandwich for breakfast. You got IT right. Guess whether it's sunrise or sunset in the photo. it's so hard detail. The sun is on the horizon and the sky is warm. Golden IT could be either sunrise or sunset. Take a closer look at the people in . the photo. You are riding a bike, mom is walking the dog, and George is eating a sandwich. I think I know its sunrise. George always has a sandwich for breakfast. You got IT, right? 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, a power failure. The T. V. Suddenly went off. What a shame. The main character was just about to uncover the truth. Actually, I turned IT off. Miss Robins warned you not to over use your eyes. And i've already reminded you once earlier in. oh, I didn't mean the watch so long. A bad trauma was just too attractive. Don't forget what miss Robin said during the last check up. If you are near sightedness worsens, you'll need to . wear glasses. okay? I'll follow her advice and play badminton more often. Oh, a power failure. The T. V. Suddenly went off. What a shame. The main character was just about to uncover the truth. Actually, I turned IT off. Miss Robins warned you not to over use your eyes. And i've already remind to you once earlier in. oh, I didn't mean to watch so long. A bad trauma was just too attractive. Don't forget what miss Robin said during the last check up. If you are near sightedness worsens, you'll need to . wear glasses. okay? I'll follow her advice and play badminton more often. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I juiced three kinds of fruits. The red one is watermelon juice. The yellow one is mango juice. The purple one is grape juice. Which one . would you like to try? The yellow one. wow. IT takes great. You were always complaining. Our juicer was a pain to wash, so it's been unused for ages. I thought you'd never use IT again. Actually, all these were made with the new juicer. The new one is easy to wash though. It's a bit noisy when IT runs, but for its Price its totally acceptable. How much did I cost? The original . Price was two hundred U. N. And I got IT for a song with a forty percent discount. That's a good deal. But what should we do with the old one? We can sell IT in the second hand market. After all, it's not broken. I juiced three kinds of fruits. The red one is watermelon juice, the yellow one is mango juice, the purple one is great juice. Which one would . you like to try? The yellow one. wow. IT takes great. You were always complaining. Our juicer was a pain to wash, so it's been unused for ages. I thought you'd never use IT again. Actually, all these were made with the new juicer. The new one is easy to wash though. It's a bit noisy when IT runs, but for its Price its totally acceptable. How much . did I cost? The . original Price was two hundred UN, and I got IT for a song with a forty percent discount. That's a good deal. But what should we do with the old one? We can sell IT in the second hand market. After all, it's not broken. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I just watched the video of my spanish speech. I have such a strong accent. It's really embarrassing. Lucy. It's completely Normal to be influenced by our first languages when speaking a foreign language. My university professor, mister dan bar, speaks english with a broad french accent, yet his literature classes are the most popular. But next week I need to receive a customer from spain. I'm worried my accident will make me some unprofessional. I used to be in the same boat when I studied abroad in italy. I was also concerned about my accent. Later, I realized that I didn't affect the communication at all, plus my accent tells people I can speak more than one language, and that's something to be proud of. That's a relief. Anyway, the point of speaking a foreign languages to communicate, not to sound like a professional news reader or TV presenter, you can concentrate more on building your vocabulary and practicing some key races you'll often use in professional settings. I just watched the video of my spanish speech. I have such a strong accent. It's really embarrassing. Lucy. It's completely Normal to be influenced by our first languages when speaking a foreign language. My university professor, mister dan bar, speaks english with a broad french accent, yet his literature classes are the most popular. But next week, I need to receive a customer from spain. I'm worried my accident will make me seem unprofessional. I used to be in the same boat when I studied abroad in italy. I was also concerned about my accent. Later, I realized that I didn't affect the communication at all. Plus, my accent tells people I can speak more than one language. And that's something to be proud of. That's a relief. Anyway, the point of speaking a foreign languages to communicate, not to sound like a professional news reader or TV presenter, you can concentrate more on building your vocabulary and practicing some key phrases you'll often use in professional settings. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Nicholas, as rim shaw, was an excEllent architect who designed many buildings. He was best known for famous landMarks like the eden project in cornwall, england. He passed away in twenty twenty five at the age of eighty five. Rim shaw was born into a creative family in home england. His father was an aircraft engineer and his mother was a portrait painter from nineteen fifty nine to nineteen and sixty two. He studied at the edinburgh a college of art before winning a scholarship to attend the architectural association school of architecture in london after many years in business with his friend Terry farrow, grimshaw started his own company in nineteen and eighty. Grimshaw was united for his services to architecture in two thousand and two, which is a special honor given by the royal family. He was president of the royal academy of arts, a london gallery and art school from two thousand and four to twenty eleven. Grimshaw retired in twenty nineteen but didn't stop working. Later, he helped create the grimshaw arts and architecture foundation, a charity that helps Young people from disadvantaged backgrounds gets into architecture and the creative arts. Nicholas rim shaw was an excEllent architect who designed many buildings. He was best known for famous landMarks like the eden project in cornwall, england. He passed away in twenty twenty five at the age of eighty five. Grimshaw was born into a creative family in hove, england. His father was an aircraft engineer and his mother was a portrait painter from nineteen nineteen fifty nine to one hundred and sixty two. He studied at the edinburgh college of art before winning a scholarship to attend the architectural association school of architecture in london. After many years in business with his friend Terry farrow, grimshaw started his own company in nineteen and eighty. Grimshaw was united for his services to architecture in two thousand and two, which is a special honor given by the royal family. He was president of the royal academy of arts, a london gallery and art school from two thousand and four to twenty eleven. Grimshaw retired in twenty nineteen but didn't stop working. Later, he helped create the grimshaw arts and architecture foundation, a charity that helps Young people from disadvantaged backgrounds gets into architecture and the creative arts. 第二节到此结束。
喀什二中2026-2027学年第一学期高二年级收心考试
英语试卷
试卷分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第1部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What function of the sports watch does the man like best?
A. Monitoring the user’s heart rate.
B. Reminding the user to drink water.
C. Guiding the user to do breathing exercises.
2. How does Sally sound in the end?
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Disappointed.
3. What is the topic of the conversation?
A. A boat race. B. A festival. C. A lake.
4. Which air conditioner needs repairing?
A. The one in the living room.
B. The one in the bedroom.
C. The one in the study.
5. What makes the man choose Charlie’s Restaurant?
A. Its better service. B. Its tastier food. C. Its lower price.
第二节
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the girl doing in the photo?
A. Eating a sandwich. B. Riding a bike. C. Walking a dog.
7. When was the photo taken?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. What did Ian do before the conversation?
A. He watched TV. B. He had a check-up. C. He played badminton.
9. What is the probable relationship between Ian and Ms. Robbins?
A. Family members. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. Which juice does the man taste?
A. The grape juice. B. The mango juice. C. The watermelon juice.
11. Why does the woman dislike the old juicer?
A. It is difficult to clean.
B. It often breaks down.
C. It’s a bit noisy when running.
12. How much did the woman spend on the new juicer?
A. 200 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 120 yuan.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. What is Mr. Dambar’s first language?
A. Spanish. B. French. C. English.
14. What will the woman do next week?
A. Participate in a speech contest.
B. Sign up for a literature course.
C. Meet a foreign customer.
15. How does the man feel about speaking a foreign language with an accent?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Awkward.
16. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Copy newsreaders’ pronunciation.
B. Watch more foreign TV programs.
C. Increase her vocabulary.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the Eden Project located?
A. In Cornwall. B. In London. C. In Hove.
18. Who was Grimshaw’s father?
A. An architect. B. A portrait painter. C. An aircraft engineer.
19. When did Grimshaw start to work as president of the Royal Academy of Arts?
A. In 2002. B. In 2004. C. In 2011.
20. What did Grimshaw do after retiring?
A. He started a company.
B. He helped establish a charity.
C. He volunteered in an art school.
第2部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Planning an educational trip for your students?Think about taking them to explore some of the most sustainable parks in the U.S.
Discovery Green Park
Discovery Green Park in Houston,Texas is full of dog runs,lakes,eco-friendly art displays,playgrounds,and sustainable buildings.Park managers follow through with organic gardening and landscaping methods,and there’s even an on-site recycling center.This park will show students how urban parks can follow sustainable practices and help the environment.
Denali National Park and Preserve
If your school can swing a trip to Alaska,then a visit to Denali National Park and Preserve should be at the top of your list.It is committed to being a green park by reducing energy and water consumption and promoting educational courses on climate change.
Eden Park
186 acres(英亩) of beauty is found in Cincinnati,Ohio.Since its conception,the park has been going green,with a pilot solar and wind energy project that began in 2006.The goal is to demonstrate the effectiveness of using renewable energy to power city buildings.Students will note solar panels throughout—even solar garbage cans.
North Cascades National Park
Founded in Washington in 1968,North Cascades National Park has created an environmental learning center that’s completely green and great for students.They’ll find a rooftop rainwater harvest system,green lighting,buildings made with recycled goods,and so much more!
21.Which park is based in Alaska?
A.Eden Park. B.Discovery Green Park.
C.North Cascades National Park. D.Denali National Park and Preserve.
22.What can be found at North Cascades National Park?
A.On-site recycling centers. B.A rainwater harvest system.
C.A wind energy project. D.Solar garbage cans.
23.What is a common feature of the parks?
A.They are located in urban areas. B.They offer pet-friendly facilities.
C.They promote eco-friendly practices. D.They have historical significance.
B
Dr.Mae Jemison is a physician and scientist who,in 1992,became the first black woman astronaut in space.Today,she works as a scientist and public speaker in America.
When Jemison was 3 years old,the family moved to Chicago to take advantage of better educational opportunities for her.Her parents were supportive of Jemison’s talents and abilities throughout her early school years.She spent a considerable amount of time in her school library reading about all aspects of science,especially astronomy.
After finishing her education at Cornell University Medical College,Jemison became a doctor of medicine in 1981.In 1985,she made a career change and decided to follow a dream she had nurtured for a long time.That October,she applied for NASA’s astronaut training program.When she finally flew into space on September 12,1992,with six other astronauts aboard the Endeavour on mission STS47,Jemison became the first black woman in space.
Since her NASA days,Mae Jemison has become a public speaker who encourages STEM involvement and improvements in education for women and minorities.She is also a published author.In 2001,Jemison released a memoir(自传) titled Find Where the Wind Goes:Moments from My Life,about her early life and education,and training as an astronaut.She wrote the book specifically for teenagers,encouraging them to “learn from the lessons that you have in life”.
Jemison hasn’t limited herself to print media.In 1993,shortly after her mission on the Endeavour,she appeared as Lieutenant Palmer on an episode of Star Trek:The Next Generation.It was the first time a real astronaut had been on the show.
For all of her contributions,Jemison was accepted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame in 1993.She is also a member of the National Medical Association Hall of Fame and the International Space Hall of Fame.
24.What do we know about Jemison according to the text?
A.She acted as a doctor on the Endeavour.
B.She lacked early exposure to astronomy.
C.She became talented through family education.
D.She was the first real astronaut to appear on Star Trek.
25.What is the purpose of Jemison writing Find Where the Wind Goes?
A.To recall her role in Star Trek.
B.To inspire the youth to learn from life lessons.
C.To advocate for women’s rights in STEM fields.
D.To document her space mission on the Endeavour.
26.Why does the author mention Jemison’s appearance in Star Trek?
A.To show her love for science fiction. B.To explain her retirement from NASA.
C.To highlight her wide-ranging capabilities. D.To compare her with other astronauts in pop culture.
27.Which of the following best describes Jemison?
A.Ambitious and inspirational. B.Conservative and cautious.
C.Imaginative and self-centered. D.Quick-thinking and generous.
C
For the first time,a powerful laser(激光) beam from China has reportedly hit a target deep in space.It could be the key to lightning-fast space communication in the future.
Imagine trying to aim at something a distance of a strand(股) of hair from a distance of 10km.That’s roughly equivalent to what Chinese researchers have achieved,using a laser in space to target a distant satellite orbiting the Moon.
Aerospace engineers of the Beijing-based Academy of Sciences have struck a satellite with an infrared(红外) laser in broad daylight and across a distance of 130,000km.The powerful laser beam hit a reflector on Tiandu-1,a Chinese lunar navigation and communications test satellite,which was launched in March 2024.The signal was returned to Earth in less than a second,captured by a telescope in Yunnan in Southwestern China.
It is the first time that Chinese engineers have managed to accurately locate and measure a satellite so far away and to do so in daylight,when sunlight usually interferes with measurements.In similar earlier efforts,researchers had been able to collect data for only short periods of time.But by demonstrating that the technology also works in sunlight,the researchers have now shown that the method could enable much more frequent and accurate measurements in space.
The method could also be used to revolutionize communications in space.Currently,we use radio waves to send messages to places such as Mars,but lasers could send greatly increased quantities of data in the same time.
The technology could pave the way for lightning-fast contact with future bases on the Moon—and perhaps one day on Mars.Stable laser links in space can reportedly send data to and from Earth up to 100 times faster than radio waves can,perhaps an important boost to communication with future astronauts on the Moon and Mars.
28.What did the Chinese researchers successfully make the laser beam reach?
A.A lunar base under construction. B.A Mars exploration spacecraft.
C.A reflective device on a test satellite. D.A ground telescope in Yunnan.
29.What makes the Chinese engineers’ achievement particularly remarkable?
A.Locating a so-distant satellite precisely in daylight.
B.Launching a Moon-orbiting satellite 130,000 km away.
C.Getting the signal returned to Earth in a second.
D.Using an infrared laser for the first time successfully.
30.What can be inferred about radio waves in space communication?
A.They are unable to reach Mars from Earth.
B.They will soon be replaced by laser technology.
C.They have lower data transmission capacity than lasers.
D.They are more easily interfered with by sunlight than lasers.
31.Which of the following is the most suitable title for the text?
A.A Historic Laser Strike:Targeting the Moon
B.Tiandu-1 Satellite:Bridging Earth and the Moon
C.Radio Waves:The Future of Space Communication
D.China’s Laser:A Leap for Deep-Space Communication
D
In the past 12 months,the tech industry has laid off 200,000 workers.Meanwhile,debates around the artificial intelligence platform ChatGPT raised awareness that machines can write code,too.So is what we’ve been telling our kids about safe jobs all wrong?
Parental panic would be premature.The massive job cuts mainly result from the fact that companies hired too many employees in previous years.These cuts are just a mild adjustment.Most of the cut roles are in sales and marketing,not programming.And if the tech companies’ arms race for computer science graduates is easing,other previously disadvantaged sectors—from engineering to media and finance—will be happy to pick up the spare talent.
The need for software will only grow.Robotics,automation,and the digitization of even everyday products will require a lot more code.Many old systems need replacing.And the focus now shifts to how efficiently we can meet it.
Copilot is a kind of super-smart autocomplete function for coding from Microsoft.Coders write a prompt on what they’re aiming to do and Copilot suggests lines of code.Andrej Karpathy,a former director of AI at Tesla,tweeted that Copilot was writing 80 percent of his code,with 80 percent accuracy.Programmers say the tool both speeds up their work and frees them to be more creative.
Though tech advances are also opening coding to non-specialists,those who understand coding from the start will still be needed—especially to oversee AI and correct any machine-generated mistakes.The US Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts US employment among “programmers”,narrowly defined,will fall 10 percent over the next decade,but sees the number of software developers,including those responsible for planning,quality assurance,testing and integration,rising by a quarter.
It is good if automation makes the best IT brains more efficient.Computers taking over more technical work as humans move up to a higher level of abstraction has been happening since the dawn of computing.For the graduates of today,that means coding is still a good place to start.
32.What is the main reason for the recent layoffs in the tech industry?
A.Over-hiring in previous years. B.The end of the arms race for computer talents.
C.A shortage of funds for sales and marketing. D.A shift in the companies’ business focus.
33.Which roles are most affected by the recent tech layoffs?
A.Coders. B.Salesmen. C.Engineers. D.Finance managers.
34.What is the primary function of Microsoft’s Copilot?
A.Managing programming projects. B.Automatic coding based on prompts.
C.Teaching beginners coding skills. D.Providing code-correction services.
35.Which would be the best title for the text?
A.The Development of the Tech Industry B.The Role of AI in Software Development
C.The Coding of AI:New Threats to Human Coders D.The Future of Coding:Safe Jobs in the Age of AI
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Commitment(承诺) is the firm determination to pursue a path despite obstacles or uncertainty.In a world of distractions,staying committed often feels challenging,yet it unlocks significant growth and fulfillment.Commitment alone doesn’t guarantee success. 36 It transforms intentions into achievements,whether through daily habits like early morning runs,professional projects,or supporting loved ones.
At its core,commitment is a silent promise that drives meaningful pursuits.By dedicating ourselves to goals,we uncover hidden strengths and turn ordinary efforts into extraordinary outcomes.In relationships,personal growth or careers,commitment bridges ambitions and fulfillment,fostering resilience(韧性) to overcome setbacks.
Embracing the unknown is central to commitment.Exploring new and unknown areas—like pursuing a different or unusual path—combines excitement and fear. 37 Committing without knowing the outcome builds resilience,preparing us for life’s unpredictability.Every step forward strengthens resolve,much like innovators who dared to explore the unfamiliar.
38 Break goals into actionable steps,match tasks with long-term visions and celebrate small wins to keep motivation going.Consistency matters:small daily efforts add up over time.Building strong habits helps you handle challenges,while reflecting on progress creates a cycle of improvement—success drives more commitment.
Belief in oneself can change things. 39 Think about how a motivational speaker’s strong belief in their message can inspire millions.This belief comes from constant self-improvement and having a clear goal.By developing this mindset,challenges turn into stepping stones and passions become lifelong pursuits.
Ultimately,commitment is a lifestyle.It shapes character,guiding us through challenges and victories.Each step strengthens the belief that anything is possible with hard work. 40
A.However,without it,success is impossible.
B.It discourages us from embracing challenges.
C.To stay committed,practical strategies are key.
D.Yet uncertainty holds opportunities for discovery.
E.It requires consistent action,even when progress feels slow.
F.It can fuel passion during doubt,inspiring us to pursue ambitious goals.
G.Embrace the journey courageously,letting commitment be your compass.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Inspired by Jackie Chan’s fight scenes in films,Swedish comedy actor Pilotti,discovered Peking Opera as a 41 to cultural exchange.“It’s not just martial arts—it’s about telling a story and creatively 42 ,” he says.
A university exchange program led him to Beijing’s National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts,where he trained 43 despite no Chinese language skills or background in Peking Opera.“Though I had physical strength, 44 its unique movements was a new challenge,” he recalls.His noticed 45 came in the classic Sanchakou,playing a comedic innkeeper battling in darkness—a perfect 46 for his acrobatic(杂技的) skills and humor.
Traditional Chinese stories 47 him,so he has created two theater pieces in recent years.His children’s play The Monkey King has been performed over 150 shows.“We 48 the Monkey King to Swedish kids and they were deeply 49 in the legend,especially when they saw him leap to life,” he says.Pilotti also attracts children by 50 them.After almost every 51 ,he hosts a small workshop to teach the children some movements.Beyond theater,he 52 Sino-Swedish ties through TV appearances,online content,and forums.His myth-based work Jingwei earned 53 for “sparks of East-West fusion”.
Now,Pilotti aims to co-create shows with Chinese and Swedish actors,calling it “true cross-cultural 54 ”. For him,combining Peking Opera with physical theater embodies cultural resonance(共鸣)—a journey 55 by Chan’s films and sustained by equal passion.
41. A.commitment B.gateway C.response D.proof
42. A.fighting B.directing C.following D.researching
43. A.slightly B.cautiously C.strictly D.secretly
44. A.admitting B.mastering C.discovering D.teaching
45. A.adventure B.dream C.plan D.role
46. A.fit B.fan C.contribution D.quality
47. A.inspire B.relieve C.save D.test
48. A.announced B.repeated C.introduced D.explained
49. A.experienced B.rooted C.skilled D.engaged
50. A.checking out B.reflecting on C.interacting with D.listening to
51. A.exhibition B.project C.competition D.show
52. A.shapes B.promotes C.replaces D.purifies
53. A.guarantee B.comprehension C.leadership D.praise
54. A.background B.comment C.dialogue D.character
55. A.explained B.lighted C.considered D.described
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to the China Manned Space Agency(CMSA),China is steadily advancing its manned lunar exploration program.With all the research and construction work 56. (progress) as scheduled,the mission of landing Chinese astronauts on the moon by 2030 is within reach.
Key elements,including the Long March 10 rocket,Mengzhou crewed spacecraft,Lanyue lunar lander,Wangyu lunar suit,and Tansuo crewed rover,are currently in 57. early prototyping(原型机) phase.Meanwhile,at Hainan’s Wenchang Space Launch Center,the construction of new facilities is underway 58. the ground-system designs have been finalized.
Once 59. (realize),this historic mission will make China the second nation to carry out crewed lunar landings after the US,significantly boosting 60. (it) global space standing.The mission involves two Long March 10 rocket 61.(launch) to transport Lanyue and Mengzhou from Wenchang to lunar orbit.After reaching their preset positions,they will rendezvous(汇合) and dock.There,two crew members will transfer to the lander,62. will then undock and implement an engine-assisted soft landing. On the moon,they will drive the Tansuo rover 63. (conduct) scientific tasks and collect samples. Upon 64. (complete) of their assignments,they will return to the lunar-orbiting spacecraft and eventually head back to Earth.
Recently,to ensure this mission’s success,China 65. (select) its fourth group of astronauts,who are currently training for lunar landing and surface operations.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(1小题,共15.0分)
你的班级将开展一场主题为“人类是否应该探索太空”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括: 1.你的观点; 2.你的理由。
注意: 1.写作词数应为 80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,_________________________________________________________
Thank you!
第二节 书面表达(1小题,共25.0分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the beginning of the summer term.Everything felt the same—same teachers,same classmates,same boring announcements—except for one thing.There was a new student in our class.Her name was Anna.
Anna was quiet.She wore big round glasses and always kept her hair tied back in a ponytail.She didn’t talk much,and always sat in the last seat by the window.That spot had been mine for the whole last semester.I loved it because I could watch the clouds when lessons got boring,and sometimes write poems in my notebook without anyone noticing.Now,I was stuck in the middle row,between two noisy boys who argued about football and borrowed my pens without asking.
I didn’t know why it bothered me so much,but it did.Maybe it was because it felt like something small,something mine,had been taken away without warning.I started to avoid looking at her.I told myself it wasn’t a big deal,but every time I saw her staring peacefully out the window,I was a little annoyed.The more she looked like she belonged there,the more I disliked her—even though she had never done anything wrong.
One day,during lunch break,I walked up to her and said,“Hey,why don’t you sit somewhere else?That was my seat.” She looked up,clearly surprised,and replied softly,“I...I didn’t know.The teacher told me to sit here.” I didn’t wait for more explanation.“Just think about it,okay?” I said,and walked away.She didn’t move the next day.She kept sitting there,looking out the window like she had always belonged.I complained about her to my friends,ignored her in class,and barely spoke to her when we had to work in groups.I thought maybe if I was cold enough,she’d move.But she never did.
Then came the English group project.We had to write and perform a short play.I was actually excited about it—finally,something fun and creative.But when I saw the group list,my heart sank.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
To my annoyance,Anna was placed in my group._____________________
On the day of the performance,we stepped onto the stage nervously,but the play went beautifully.
高二年级 收心英语试卷 第 2 页 共 6 页
高二年级 收心考试 英语试卷第 1 页 共 6 页
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