（重庆卷）第一次月考提分卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 试卷注重真实情境与核心素养融合，通过听力信息补全、完形填空人文故事等题型，考查语言运用与思维发展，适配八年级上册月考能力检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|35分|日常对话、短文理解、信息抓取|第五节选填笔记考查关键信息提取，贴合真实校园广播情境| |完形填空|15分|词汇辨析、上下文连贯|选用《Wonder》故事，渗透同理心与勇气，培养文化意识| |阅读理解|30分|友情、环保、人物故事|选材贴近学生生活，如脑瘫男孩被帮助案例，引导思维品质发展| |书面表达|20分|职业规划、理由阐述|以“My Dream Job”为主题，结合未来职场竞争，提升学习能力与表达逻辑|

（重庆卷）第一次月考提分卷-2026-2027学年英语八年级上册 人教版 解析卷 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 1． A．You are right. B．That’s terrible. C．Good luck. 【答案】B 【原文】I lost my phone on the playground yesterday. 2． A．Congratulations. B．Have fun. C．That’s right. 【答案】B 【原文】My family are going to the Palace Museum this winter vacation. 3． A．With pleasure. B．Once a week. C．By bicycle. 【答案】C 【原文】How does your brother go to school, Bob? 4． A．You are right. B．I failed the exam. C．I guess so. 【答案】B 【原文】Hi, Li Hao. Why do you look so upset? 5． A．I don’t think so. B．Lily. C．By train. 【答案】B 【原文】Who is more serious, Lily or Lisa? 6． A．Don’t worry about it. B．Let’s have a party! C．No problem. 【答案】B 【原文】How time flies. Christmas again. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 7． A．/'ha:rdli/ B．/ha:rt/ C．/hand/ 【答案】B 【原文】M: Look! Claire. It’s a new word. How do you pronounce it? W: It’s heart. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it Question: How does Claire pronounce the word? 8． A．At 8: 10. B．At 8:00. C．At 7:50. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Ellen, it’s eight. You’re ten minutes late for class. B: Sorry, Miss Brown. I’ll get up earlier. Q: When should Ellen arrive? 9． A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Let’s make mashed potatoes together, Dad. B: Great idea. We need six potatoes and wash them first. Question: How many potatoes do they need? 10． A．Next year. B．Next week. C．Next month. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, are you going to teach English in China? M: Yes, I love China so much and I’m going to start my teaching next month. Q: When is Mr. Smith going to start teaching English in China? 11． A．The places of interest. B．Delicious food. C．Friendly people. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What a great journey! The places of interest helped me learn more about the city. M: Well, I had fun here just because of the delicious food. Q: What does the man like best about the city? 12． A．At the beach. B．In the countryside. C．In the mountains. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where shall we spend the weekend? In the countryside or in the mountains? B: Neither. Why not go to the beach? It will be relaxing. Q: Where will they probably spend the weekend? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听材料，回答各小题。 13．What was the music like at the concert? A．Loud. B．Noisy. C．Sweet and beautiful. 14．How much is one ticket to the concert? A．15 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．51 yuan. 【答案】13．C 14．B 【原文】A: Hi, Yang Jun, are you going to the concert tonight? B: Of course. How about you, Nancy? A: I went last night. B: Oh, really? I heard the concert last night was a great success. A: Yes, it was. We enjoyed sweet and beautiful music at the concert. B: Sounds great. I love folk music and country music. A: Then you can enjoy yourself at the concert. B: Is the ticket expensive? A: No, it is 50 yuan for one person. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．What does Bob often do after school to keep fit? A．He eats a lot. B．He plays games. C．He often runs. 16．Which is TRUE about Bob? A．He has good living habits. B．He does homework at home. C．He only eats vegetables for health. 【答案】15．C 16．A 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. You always look so healthy. M: Thank you. W: What do you usually do after school? M: I often run for half an hour. It makes me feel great. W: What about your food every day? M: I eat lots of fruit, vegetables and some meat. They are good for me. W: No wonder you are so strong. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 17．What do zookeepers do every day? A．They play with the animals. B．They clean, feed and check the animals. C．They take the animals to see a doctor. 18．What animals are friendly according to the passage? A．Koalas and pandas. B．Tigers and lions. C．Dogs and cats. 19．How is the zookeepers’ work every day? A．Boring and difficult. B．Easy and quiet. C．Fun but not easy. 20．What can you do if you love animals very much? A．Go to the zoo every day. B．Keep animals at home. C．Work as a zookeeper. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Maybe you like watching lovely animals in the zoo. They look so cute and funny. But do you know who can look after those animals every day? The zookeepers. I think the zookeepers’ work is very interesting. Zookeepers work hard for all kinds of animals. They must clean the rooms of the animals, give them food and water, and check their health every day. They have so much work to do that they are always very busy. Some animals are very small and quiet, but others are very big and strong. Some animals are friendly, such as koalas, pandas and giraffes. People all love them very much. But some animals are dangerous, like tigers, lions and elephants. Zookeepers need to be very careful with them. Being a zookeeper is not easy, but it is great fun. If you love animals very much and want to stay with them, you can come to the zoo and work as a zookeeper in the future. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的学校广播内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 A Special SaturdayTime: Last Saturday Place: “Happy Home” for the 21 people Activities: Lucy: Help—use the new smart phone Grandpa Wang: Feel 22 to see ... Jack: 23 some flowers Grandma Li: Tell some interesting stories Feelings: The most meaningful help comes from using our own 24 【答案】21．old 22．excited 23．Draw 24．strengths/abilities/skills/talents/gifts 【原文】 Hello, welcome to the school radio. Today we will listen to a story from Jack, a student from Class 8, Grade 8. Last Saturday, I did something special with my classmates. We visited Happy Home for the old people. At first, I felt shy. But our teacher said, “Just be yourself and try to help.” Grandpa Wang showed us a new smartphone and said, “I don’t know how to use this. I want to see my grandson’s photos.” My friend Lucy knows about technology and taught him how to use it right away. “Well, I can see his photos now.” Grandpa said excitedly. I am good at drawing pictures. I sat with Grandma Li and drew some big red flowers for her. Her eyes lit up. “It’s beautiful. I planted a lot of them in my garden when I was young,” she said. Her stories interested me a lot. When I left, Grandma Li held my hand and said, “Thank you. You made my day.” Time flew by on the bus home. Lucy said, “That was more fun than staying home.” I agreed. We realized our visit was special because we helped with what we are truly good at. That made all the difference. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the same, but they are quite 25 in many ways. They are both tall and beautiful. Lily is outgoing, so she has more friends. She always speaks loudly, so you can hear her voice from far away. Lucy is shy and she doesn’t like to talk with 26 . Lily asked her sister 27 in a talent show last month. Lucy 28 to sing a song. When it was Lucy’s show time, she was worried. She didn’t sing well at first. Then Lily went to Lucy 29 she sang together with Lucy. They sang so well that everybody cheered (欢呼) for 30 . At last, they won the third prize. Although they weren’t 31 best at the show, Lucy still felt happy. From then on, Lucy changed 32 . She made friends 33 others and helped them with their homework. How excellent she was! Lucy became 34 than before. All the teachers and students liked her. 25．A．difference B．different C．differently 26．A．others B．other C．another 27．A．join B．joining C．to join 28．A．decides B．decided C．will decide 29．A．or B．and C．but 30．A．they B．them C．their 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．a lot B．a lot of C．lots of 33．A．for B．with C．from 34．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 【答案】 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉性格不同，露西在姐姐帮助下参加才艺表演，最终变得开朗且受欢迎的励志故事。 【详解】25．句意：她们长相一样，但在很多方面却十分不同。 句子为主系表结构，be动词are后需要形容词作表语，形容词 different符合语法。difference是名词，differently是副词，均不符合句子结构。 26．句意：露西很腼腆，不喜欢和其他人交谈。 根据talk with，可知介词后接宾语，others为代词，泛指“其他人”，可单独作宾语。other是形容词，意为“其他的”，后面必须加名词；another是形容词/代词，意为“另一个”，指代单数人或物，语法结构不成立。 27．句意：上个月莉莉邀请姐姐去参加才艺表演。 固定句型ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”，用动词不定式to do作宾语补足语。 join为动词原形，joining为动名词，不符合语法结构。 28．句意：露西决定唱一首歌。 时间状语last month为一般过去时标志，谓语动词要用过去式decided。decides 是一般现在时三单形式，will decide 是一般将来时，时态与时间状语不匹配。 29．句意：随后莉莉走到露西身边，并且和露西一起演唱。 前后两个动作“走到露西身旁”“一起唱歌”是顺承并列逻辑，用并列连词and连接。or“或者/否则”，表选择，but “但是”，表转折，逻辑关系不符。 30．句意：她们唱得特别好，所有人都为她们欢呼。 介词for后面需要人称代词宾格作介词宾语，根据语境，此处指代姐妹俩，宾格them符合句意。they是人称代词主格，只能作句子主语，their是形容词性物主代词，后必须修饰名词。 31．句意：虽然她们并不是整场演出里表现最好的，露西依旧很开心。 形容词最高级best前面必须加定冠词the，是形容词最高级固定语法规则。根据语境，此处特指最好的（the best) 符合句意。 32．句意：从那以后，露西改变了很多。 此处修饰动词changed需用副词。根据语境，此处表示改变的程度，a lot 是副词性短语，单独放在动词后修饰动词changed，表程度“很多、大幅度”。 a lot of “大量的”和lots of“ 大量的”，二者后面必须接名词，不能单独修饰动词。 33．句意：她和其他人交朋友，还帮大家辅导作业。 固定短语make friends with sb.表示“与某人交朋友”，with符合句意。 34． 句意：露西变得比以前更受欢迎了。 句中有比较级标志词than，形容词要用比较级形式，此处指现在和过去对比，more popular符合句意。popular是形容词原级，the most popular是形容词最高级，都不能与than构成比较结构。 III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Over the years, reading has become an important part of my life. I always 35 a sentence that says, “Books are the ladder of human progress (进步).” By reading, I can get different 36 and knowledge, which can help me better understand the world and make myself better. At the same time, reading also 37 me spiritual (精神的) support. My favourite book is Wonder written by R. J. Palacio. Wonder tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. Just like other boys, August likes riding a bike and playing video games. But August was born with face deformities (畸形) and looks very 38 . So his mother had to homeschool him before he was 5 years old. Then he began to go to school, but most people were 39 of him. They kept away from him. But he never 40 , and never lost hope. Nobody wanted to make friends with him but a nice girl called Summer. That was the 41 time for him to feel the kindness from a friend. Later, a big event happened at school and completely changed people’s ideas. They 42 what a brave boy he was and how hard it was for him to live a life like other boys. Wonder helps me understand that a small, simple act of 43 can be of great help to others. Reading helps us become better people. Books like Wonder make me believe that cultural products (产品) can really give people courage to be themselves and change how people 44 about life. So I hope everyone can find a book that makes his life full of joy, and try to make reading part of his life. 35．A．remember B．catch C．miss D．forget 36．A．introductions B．information C．invitations D．importance 37．A．pulls B．presents C．prevents D．offers 38．A．cool B．handsome C．different D．smart 39．A．sure B．full C．afraid D．tired 40．A．took up B．put up C．gave up D．looked up 41．A．worst B．first C．last D．least 42．A．found out B．looked out C．sold out D．took out 43．A．tiredness B．happiness C．weakness D．kindness 44．A．care B．think C．worry D．hear 【答案】 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读在作者生活中的重要意义，并通过分享作者最喜爱的书籍《奇迹男孩》中天生面部畸形的男孩August在朋友Summer的善意帮助下重拾勇气并赢得大家认可的故事，阐述了阅读对人心灵的滋养以及善行所蕴含的巨大力量。 【详解】35．句意：我总是牢记一句话：“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。” 根据空后引用的名言“Books are the ladder of human progress.”可知，作者是将这句启迪人心的名言时刻“牢记”在心，应选用remember表示“记住，牢记”。catch“抓住”，miss“想念/错过”，forget“忘记”，均不符合热爱阅读的语境。 36．句意：通过阅读，我可以获得不同的信息与知识，这能帮助我更好地认识世界、完善自我。 根据空后的“and knowledge”以及后半句的“better understand the world”可知，通过阅读可以获取各种各样的“信息”，应选用information表示“信息”。introductions“介绍”，invitations“邀请”，importance“重要性”，均不能与知识并列构成阅读的直接收获。 37．句意：与此同时，阅读也给予我精神上的支持。 根据空后的“me spiritual support”可知，此处是固定短语“offer sb. sth.”，意为“给某人提供某物”，应选用offers表示“提供”。pulls“拉”，presents“赠送”，prevents“阻止”，均不符合提供精神力量的搭配。 38．句意：但是August天生面部畸形，看起来十分与众不同。 根据空前的“was born with face deformities”可知，由于天生面部存在畸形，他的长相与普通人相比是非常“不同的”，应选用different表示“不同的，与众不同的”。cool“酷的”，handsome“英俊的”，smart“聪明的”，均与面部畸形的描述相悖。 39．句意：后来他开始去上学，但大多数人都害怕他。 根据后句“They kept away from him.”可知，同学们因为他的畸形面容而不敢接近他，对他感到“害怕”，固定搭配“be afraid of”表示“害怕……”，所以选择afraid。sure“确信的”，full“充满的”，tired“累的/厌倦的”，均不能合理解释远离他的原因。 40．句意：但他从不放弃，也从未失去希望。 根据后半句并列的“and never lost hope”可知，此处表示他从未“放弃”自己，应选用gave up。took up“拿起/开始从事”，put up“张贴/搭建”，looked up“查阅/向上看”，均不符合语境。 41．句意：那是他第一次感受到来自朋友的善意。 根据前文“Nobody wanted to make friends with him but a nice girl called Summer.”可知，之前没有任何人愿意和他交朋友，直到Summer主动走近他，这对于August来说是“第一次”体会到朋友的善意，应选用first表示“第一，首次”。worst“最差的”，last“最后的”，least“最少的”，均不符合首次收获友谊的情境。 42．句意：他们发现了他是一个多么勇敢的男孩，以及他要像别的男孩一样生活有多么不容易。 根据前文“Later, a big event happened at school and completely changed people’s ideas.”可知，学校发生的一件大事让大家转变了观念，从而“发现/意识到”了August勇敢真实的内心，应选用found out表示“发现，查明”。looked out“小心”，sold out“售罄”，took out“取出”，均不符合认识到人物品质的语境。 43．句意：《奇迹男孩》让我明白，一个微小、简单的善举，能够给别人带来巨大的帮助。 根据前文女孩Summer对August展示出的友好举动“feel the kindness from a friend”可知，此处指Summer所展现的那种“善举”，应选用kindness表示“善良，善意”。tiredness“疲劳”，happiness“幸福”，weakness“软弱”，均不能呼应前文的友善行为。 44．句意：像《奇迹男孩》这类书籍让我相信，文化作品真的可以给予人们做自己的勇气，并改变人们对生活的看法。 根据空后的“about life”可知，此处表示改变人们对生活的“思考/看法”，应选用think。care“在乎”，worry“担心”，hear“听见”，均不如think能准确表达对生活认知的改变。 IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Friendship comes before c… It’s easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome did it and set (树立) us a good example. Jerome, who was good at running and was always the first in all the races he took part in, lost a school race last November. But he won the hearts of thousands of people. In the race last November, Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after Seth fell down. And then he walked with Seth and helped Seth cross the finishing line at last. Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help him with things like going to the washroom and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Seth looked different from other kids. Some students made fun of him. Jerome usually stopped them. Seth’s father thanked Jerome for looking after his son “He is such a good kid!” The two boys’ story spread(传播) quickly after Jerome’s mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “The boys didn’t win but they are champions (冠军),” said the mother. 45．What is the proper word in the sentence “Friendship comes before c…”? A．Celebration. B．Competition. C．Collection. D．Confidence. 46．Which was Seth’s problem? A．He didn’t want to go to school. B．He couldn’t learn well. C．He couldn’t walk or run well. D．He didn’t like making friends. 47．Which is TRUE? A．Seth was one year older than Jerome. B．Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help Seth. C．No one would help Seth except Jerome. D．Seth’s father thanked Jerome’s mother on the Internet. 【答案】45．B 46．C 47．B 【导语】本文讲述11岁的Jerome在赛跑比赛中，放弃竞争，停下来帮助患有脑瘫摔倒的好友Seth，二人一起冲过终点，诠释了友谊高于比赛竞争的道理。 【详解】45．通读全文，Jerome擅长跑步，在赛跑中，他放弃比赛，停下来帮助摔倒的好友Seth，说明友谊高于竞争（competition）。 46．根据第三段第一句“Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫)”以及比赛中Seth摔倒，需要Jerome搀扶站起来一起走向终点，可以判断他不能很好地走路、跑步。 47．根据第三段第三句“His teacher Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help him with things like going to the washroom and showing him around.”可知，Taylor老师让Jerome帮助Seth。 B What will you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed (不同意) with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping centre news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping centre.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping centre will give new jobs to people in need.” “But animals will lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect (尊重) each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.” After listening to my mum’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 48．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By listing some numbers. C．By asking a question. D．By showing some ways. 49．According to the passage, what will the shopping centre be good for? A．Giving new jobs to people. B．Saving birds and other animals. C．Giving much money to some people. D．Having places for children to have fun. 50．How did the writer feel when Karina disagreed with her? A．Bored. B．Sorry. C．Happy. D．Angry. 51．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．We can ask our friends for help. B．Friends should be the same. C．Friends should respect each other. D．Good friends tell each other everything. 【答案】48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者和好朋友Karina对修建购物中心这件事持有不同观点，两人发生矛盾，在妈妈的开导下，作者懂得朋友之间要互相尊重的道理。 【详解】48．根据文章第一段“What will you do if your best friend and you have different ideas?”可知，作者是以提出一个问题的方式开始这篇文章的。 49．根据文中第五段Karina说的话“The shopping centre will give new jobs to people in need.”可知，建造购物中心的好处是可以给需要的人提供新的工作机会。 50．根据文中倒数第三段“I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days.”可知，当Karina不同意作者的观点时，作者感到非常生气。 51．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者因与朋友意见不合而生气，后来在妈妈的劝导下明白了“没有两个人是完全相同的，应该互相尊重”的道理。妈妈的话“You should respect each other.”点明了文章主旨。 C We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced (影响) me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome. He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my maths was mediocre (平庸的) at that time, but he was excellent in maths. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my maths questions. Slowly, I did well in maths. Then we became friends naturally. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better. We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school. 52．What should an excellent friend be like according to the writer? A．A man who is good at arts. B．A man who can change our life slowly. C．A man who can influence our ideas about life. D．A man who can think of us quickly. 53．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future. B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others. C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others. D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher. 54．What can we learn from the passage? A．All friends can help people do well in study. B．People can only make friends with kind people. C．People should change their bad friends into good friends. D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life. 55．Which can be the best title of this passage? A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable Friend C．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths Well 【答案】52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了对作者影响很深的朋友王涛，介绍了他的性格、对自己的帮助以及作者对这份友谊的感悟。 【详解】52．根据第一段“I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知，作者认为优秀的朋友能极大地影响他对生活的看法。 53．根据第二段“He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”以及第三段中他耐心解答数学问题可知，王涛非常友好且乐于助人。 54．根据第四段“Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful.”可知，无论是好朋友还是坏朋友，都会对我们的生活产生影响。 55．通读全文可知，文章第一段提到“He is my unforgettable friend in my life.”，随后围绕王涛的品质、他对作者的帮助以及作者对他的怀念展开叙述。全文核心主题是作者这位难忘的朋友。选项B“一位难忘的朋友”最适合作为标题。 D As we know, shared bikes are often used for short trips. However, four students rode shared bikes from Beijing to Tianjin on April 4, 2024. Many people were taken aback. They couldn’t believe it. The whole cycling journey was about 125 kilometres, and the four students rode for 10 hours and 28 minutes without any stops. The four students are from Malaysia. They are now studying at Beijing Institute of Technology. Their names are Li Sijing, Peng Yongzhi, Chen Yuhang and Qiu Yuxiang. They are roommates, and three of them are about to graduate (毕业) from the university. They wanted to leave something special for their school life, so they started the journey. Li Sijing started cycling to keep healthy at first. After losing 30 kilograms, he fell in love with this sport. Later, he asked his roommates to join in cycling activities together. The trip to Tianjin was one of the activities. Tianjin is a city with a long history and rich culture. A journey of over 100 kilometres is also good for cycling. Cycling is distinct. Unlike other ways of travelling, it allows the four students to enjoy the beauty of China better. The four students chose to ride shared bikes to Tianjin because there was the name of their school on the bikes. They wanted to do something special with the bikes and took photos. After getting to Tianjin, they were so tired that they took the high-speed train back to Beijing. 56．What does the underlined sentence mean? A．It made many people worried. B．It made many people surprised. C．It made many people famous. D．It made many people excited. 57．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The hobbies of the four students. B．The university of the four students. C．The school life of the four students. D．The information about the four students. 58．Why did Li Sijing start cycling at first? A．To make himself healthy. B．To join in cycling activities. C．To visit Tianjin in a cheap way. D．To learn about the history of China. 59．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．A Beautiful City in China B．A Special Photo of Tianjin C．A Special Shared Bike Journey D．A Famous University in Beijing 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．C 【导语】本文介绍了四名在北京理工大学就读的马来西亚留学生，为给大学生活留下特别回忆，在4月4日骑共享单车不间断骑行10小时28分钟，走完约125公里从北京到天津。 【详解】56．根据第一段划线句后的“They couldn’t believe it.”可知，这件事让人们感到意外和惊讶。“be taken aback”意为使惊讶，与选项B“surprised”（惊讶的）意思相符。 57．第二段主要介绍了这四名学生的国籍（马来西亚）、就读学校（北京理工大学）、姓名、关系（室友）以及毕业情况，整段内容都是关于这四名学生的基本信息，故选D。 58．根据第三段首句“Li Sijing started cycling to keep healthy at first.”可知，他最初骑车的目的是为了让自己健康，故选A。 59．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了四名留学生骑共享单车从北京到天津的特殊旅程，包括旅程的细节、原因及意义。选项C“A Special Shared Bike Journey”最能概括文章主旨，故选C。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） (Alice and Michael are talking in the classroom. A: Alice, M: Michael) A: Hi, Michael! 60 M: Well, Alice, I’m going to be an inventor when I grow up. A: Sounds great! 61 M: I want to invent a pair of glasses for the blind. A: Glasses for the blind? 62 M: They are used for helping the blind to see. A: That’s interesting. 63 M: Yes. I will work hard to achieve my goal. A: 64 M: I’ve no idea. Maybe five or eight years. A: Then I will buy one for my grandfather. M: OK. A．What did you use to do? B．What are they used for? C．What do you want to invent? D．How do you want to invent glasses? E．How long will it take you to invent them? F．Then you must work hard at your subjects. G．What are you going to be when you grow up? 【答案】60．G 61．C 62．B 63．F 64．E 【导语】本文是Alice与Michael的对话, 围绕Michael长大后想成为发明家这一梦想展开。 【详解】60．根据“I’m going to be an inventor when I grow up”可知，Alice应是在问Michael长大后想成为什么，选项G“What are you going to be when you grow up?”(你长大以后打算成为什么？) 符合语境。 61．根据“I want to invent a pair of glasses for the blind.”可知，Alice应是在问Michael想发明什么，选项C“What do you want to invent?”(你想要发明什么？)符合语境。 62．根据“They are used for helping the blind to see.”可知，Alice应是在问Michael这些眼镜的用途，选项B“What are they used for?”(它们是用来做什么的？)符合语境。 63．根据“Yes. I will work hard to achieve my goal.”可知，此处Alice应是在鼓励Michael要努力学习相关科目，选项F“Then you must work hard at your subjects.” (那么你必须努力学好你的功课。)符合语境。 64．根据“Maybe five or eight years.”可知，Alice应是在问Michael发明这些眼镜需要多长时间，选项E“How long will it take you to invent them?” (你发明它们将要花费多长时间？) 符合语境。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Amy was in Grade Three. Her classmates often laughed at her at school because she had cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.That always made her feel lonely and unhappy. One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, Amy’s mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’ s a Christmas wish game at the local radio station.” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try?” Amy’s eyes shone brightly. At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the head of the radio station, read Amy’s letter carefully. Dear Santa Claus, My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I hate cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don’t laugh at me for at least one day. Love, Amy Lee’s heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers. Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement（鼓励）. One letter said “________”. These words moved Amy to tears. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing（嘲笑）could make others feel. Now, Amy is active and outgoing because nobody laughs at her anymore. By making such a simple wish bravely（勇敢地）, Amy got what she wanted. Her story can really teach us a lot. 65．Was Amy often lonely at school? 66．What is Amy’s Christmas wish? 67．What helped Amy to work out her problem? 68．Finish the ________ in your own words.（about 30 words） 【答案】65． Yes, she was. 66． Her Christmas wish is that her classmates don’t laugh at her for at least one day. 67． The encouragement from others and her own bravery. 68． Dear Amy, you are a brave and special girl. Many people love and support you. Ignore the laughter and smile every day. We believe you will have a wonderful future. Merry Christmas! 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了患有脑瘫的女孩艾米因被同学嘲笑而孤独，在母亲鼓励下给圣诞老人写信许愿，最终得到社会各界的帮助与鼓励，变得开朗自信的故事。 【详解】65．根据文章第1段“That always made her feel lonely and unhappy.（那总是让她感到孤独和不开心。）”可推知结论艾米在学校经常感到孤独。故填Yes, she was. 66．根据信件内容“And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don’t laugh at me for at least one day.（我的圣诞愿望是同学们至少有一天不嘲笑我。）”可推知结论艾米的愿望是希望同学至少一天不嘲笑她。故填Her Christmas wish is that her classmates don’t laugh at her for at least one day. 67．根据文章第4段“Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement（鼓励）.（每天，艾米都收到充满节日问候和鼓励话语的信件。）”和“By making such a simple wish bravely（勇敢地）, Amy got what she wanted.（通过勇敢地许下这样一个简单的愿望，艾米得到了她想要的。）”可推知结论他人的鼓励和她自己的勇气帮助了她。故填The encouragement from others and her own bravery. 68．根据文章第4段“One letter said‘________’. These words moved Amy to tears.（一封信说“________”。这些话把艾米感动得流下了眼泪。）”可推知结论信的内容应是鼓励和安慰的话语，言之有理即可。故填Dear Amy, you are a brave and special girl. Many people love and support you. Ignore the laughter and smile every day. We believe you will have a wonderful future. Merry Christmas! VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 69．竞争通常使人们展示出最好的一面。 Competition usually ________ ________ the best in people. 【答案】 brings out 【详解】原句中“使……展示出”是关键词，表示“使显现，激发”用固定搭配bring out，bring out the best in sb.是常用表达，意思是“使某人展示出最好的一面”；时间状语“usually”表明句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Competition”是不可数名词，视为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用三单形式，直接在词尾加-s，即brings。 70．I go to the dentist once a month.  (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you go to the dentist? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我一个月去看一次牙医。划线部分“once a month”表示频率，提问频率需用疑问短语“How often (多久一次)”。 71．Jerry isn’t as hard-working as Tom. (改为同义句) Tom is ________ ________ than Jerry. 【答案】 more hard-working 【详解】句意：杰瑞不像汤姆那样勤奋。原句意思是“杰瑞不如汤姆勤奋”，反过来转换就是“汤姆比杰瑞更勤奋”，再结合空后“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级作表语，hard-working“勤奋的”，是多音节复合形容词，比较级需在前面加more。 72．There’s something to eat in the bowl. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ to eat in the bowl? 【答案】 Is anything 【详解】句意：碗里有东西可以吃。there be句型变一般疑问句，be动词is提前；疑问句中something要换成anything。故填Is；anything。 73．expect, the news, what, you, to learn, from, do (?) 连词成句 ________________________________________ 【答案】 What do you expect to learn from the news? 【详解】根据标点符号及单词提示可知，此处想要表达的是“你/你们期待从这则新闻中学到什么？” 本句是what引导的特殊疑问句，疑问词What放句首，首字母大写；助动词do紧跟其后；you作主语；expect to do固定搭配，意为“期待做”，learn“学习”，放在to后面；from the news作状语。故填What do you expect to learn from the news? VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her. Well, what should you do? Here’s some advice. Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially when people hear something bad about you. It can prevent someone from getting to know you at all. When you’re in a situation like this, it feels bad. Instead of trying to win them over (说服), however, just be yourself. As time goes by, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people. You’d think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. But it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you’re new to the group, it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong with you or them. An even more difficult situation is when someone has met you and just doesn’t like you. Every joke you make is taken the wrong way. Every time you try to do something nice, they find fault (找茬儿). As much as it hurts, accept that not everyone is going to be your friend. Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you won’t like. In a word, if someone doesn’t want to be your friend, that’s okay. Don’t get angry with them because it’s their choice. Instead, give your time and attention to the people who are interested in being with you. Problem Someone dislikes you 74 . Situation 1 Cause: Gossip. Solution: Just be yourself and 75 others. Conclusion Cause: They are happy with current (当前的) friends, so 76 . Solution: Accept there’s nothing wrong with anyone. Cause: People just don’t like you. They misunderstand your jokes and find fault. Solution: Don’t take it personally. It happens to everyone. Attitude: 77 people who are interested in you instead of getting angry. 【答案】74．though you’ve never wronged them 75．be kind to 76．they dislike new friendships 77．Focus on 【导语】本文主要介绍了交友时遇到有人不喜欢自己的几种情况，并给出了相应的应对建议，核心是做好自己、关注欣赏自己的人。   【详解】74．根据“When you're trying to make friends, you'll probably meet someone who just doesn't like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her.”可知，你可能遇到有人不喜欢你，尽管你从未冒犯过他们。故填though you’ve never wronged them。 75．根据“…just be yourself… move on by being friendly to the kind people.”可知，要做自己并友善对待他人。故填be kind to。 76．根据“…people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more.”可知，他们满足于现有朋友，不想要新的友谊。故填they dislike new friendships。 77．根据“Instead, give your time and attention to the people who are interested in being with you.”可知，要关注对你感兴趣的人，而不是生气。故填Focus on。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．随着社会的发展和科技的进步，未来职场上的竞争会变得越来越激烈，有一个明确的职业生涯规划变得非常重要。亲爱的同学，你是否对自己未来的职业有过规划呢?近期学校将以“My Dream Job”为主题，进行一场英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿（100-120词）。 参考信息： 1.你的理想职业是什么？为什么它是你的理想职业？ 2.你打算为你的理想职业做哪些方面的准备？ 3.… My Dream Job Hello, everyone! Today I am going to talk about my dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Dream Job  Hello, everyone! Today I am going to talk about my dream job. My dream is to become a doctor. Why? Because doctors can save lives and help sick people feel better. It is meaningful and great. In my opinion, health is the most important thing.   To make my dream come true, I have a plan. First, I will study hard at school, especially in biology and chemistry. Second, I plan to read more medical books to learn knowledge. Also, I will exercise to keep strong.   I know it is not easy, but I will never give up. I believe I can be an excellent doctor in the future. Thank you for listening! 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时：用于表达客观看法、常识，一般将来时：用来描述未来的行动、目标。 明确要点：明理想职业是医生并说明理由；阐述实现梦想的具体计划；表达自己永不放弃的决心与展望 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：多用将来时表未来规划；逻辑词First/Second/Also分层；开头问候、结尾致谢符合演讲稿格式；100-120词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，点明主题，说明自己想当医生的原因 主体段：分层列举实现医生梦想的三条行动计划 结尾段：表明自己不会放弃，抒发对未来的期许，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阐释医生职业的价值 价值：doctors can save lives and help sick people feel better/bring hope to patients等 要点二：学习、阅读、健身三项行动规划 行动规划：First, I will study hard at school, especially in biology and chemistry/Second, I plan to read more medical books to learn knowledge/Also, I will exercise to keep strong等 要点三：表态坚守初心，展望未来 表态与展望：I will never give up/I can be an excellent doctor in the future/I will stick to my original dream all the time等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I lost my phone on the playground yesterday. Listen to the next question. My family are going to the palace museum this winter vacation. Listen to the next . question, how does your brother go to school, bob? Listen to the next . question, hi, 你好。Why do you look so upset? Listen to the next . question. who is more serious, lily? All listen. Listen to the next question, how time flies Christmas again? Listen to the next question. Look, clare is a new word. How do you . pronounced IT? It's heart. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart . into IT question, how this clear pronounced world. Listen to the next question. Allen, it's eight. You are ten minutes late for class. Sorry, miss Brown, i'll get up earlier . question, when should Allan arrive? Allen, it's eight. You are ten minutes late for class. Sorry, miss Brown, i'll get up. Earlier . question, when should Allen . arrive? Listen to the next question. Let's make mash potatoes together. Dad. great idea. We need six potatoes and wash them. First . question, how many potatoes do they need? Let's make mash potatoes together. Dad. great idea. We need six potatoes and wash them. First . question, how many potatoes do they need? Listen to the next question. mr. Smith, are you going to teach english in china? Yes, I love china so much, and i'm going to start my teaching next month. Question, when is mr. Smith going to start teaching english in china? Listen to the next question. What a great journey. The places of interest helped me learn more about the city. Well, I had found here just because of the . delicious food question. What does the men like best about the city? Listen to the next question. where shall we spend the weekend in the countryside or in the mountains? neither. Why not go to the beach? IT will be relaxing. Question, where will they probably spend the weekend? Listen to the next . question. Hi, Young, june. Are you going to the concert? Of course. How about you. Nancy? I went last night. Oh, really, I heard the concert last night was a great success. Yes, IT was. We enjoyed sweet and beautiful music at . the concert. Sounds great. I love folk music and country music. Then you can enjoy yourself at the concert. Is the ticket expensive? no. IT. Is fifty Young for one person? Hi Young, june, are you going to the concert . tonight? Of course. How about you, Nancy? I went last night. Oh, really. I heard the concert last night was a great success. Yes, IT was. We enjoyed sweet and beautiful music at the concert. Sounds great. I love folk music and country music. Then you can enjoy yourself at the concert. Is the ticket . expensive? no. IT is fifty Young for one person. Listen to the next question. Hi, bob. You always look . so healthy. Thank you. What do you usually do? After school? I often run for half an hour. IT makes me feel great. What about your food? Every day I eat lots of fruit, vegetables and some meat. They're good for me. No wonder you're so strong. Hi, bob, you always look so healthy. Thank you. What do you usually do after school? I often run for half an hour and makes me feel great. What about your food? Every day I eat lots of fruit, vegetables and some meat. They're good for me. No wonder you're so strong. Listen to the next question. Maybe you like watching lovely animals in the zoo. They look so cute and funny. But do you know who can look after those animals every day? The zoo o keepers, I think the zookeeper er's work is very interesting. Zookeepers work hard for all kinds of animals. They must clean the rooms of the animals, give them food and water, and check their health every day. They have so much work to do that they are always very busy. Some animals are very small and quiet, but others are very big and strong. Some animals are friendly, such as colors, pandas and giraffe. People all love them very much, but some animals are dangerous, like tigers, lions and elephants. Zookeepers need to be very careful with them. Being a zookeeper is not easy, but IT is great fun if you love animals very much and want to stay with them, you can come to the zoo and work as a zookeeper in the future. Maybe you like watching lovely animals in the zoo. They looks so cute and funny, but do you know who can look after those animals every day? The zookeepers, I think the zoo keepers work is very interesting. Zoo keepers work hard for all kinds of animals. They must clean the rooms for the animals, give them food and water and check their health every day. They have so much work to do that they are always very busy. Some animals are very small and quiet, but others are very big and strong. Some animals are friendly, such as koalas, pandas and giraffes. People all love them very much, but some animals are dangerous, like tigers, lions and elephants. Zookeepers need to be very careful with them. Being a zookeeper is not easy, but IT is great fun. If you love animals very much and want to stay with them, you can come to the zoo and work as a zookeeper in the future. Listen to the next question. Hello, welcome to the school radio. Today, we will listen to a story from jack, a student from class grade. Last saturday, I did something special with my classmates. We visited happy home for the old people. At first I felt shy, but our teacher said, just be yourself and try to help. Grandpa wang showed us a new smart phone and said, I don't know how to use this. I want to see my grandson's photos. My friend Lucy knows about technology and taught him how to use IT right away. Wow, I can see his photos now. Grandpa said excitedly, I am good at drawing pictures. I SAT with grandma and drew some big red flowers for her. Her eyes lit up. It's beautiful. I planted a lot of them in my garden when I was Young. He said, her stories interested me a lot. When I left, grandma lee held my hand and said, thank you. You made my day time. Flew by on the bus home. Lucy said that was more fun than staying home. I agreed. We realized our visit was special because we helped with what we are truly good at. That made all the difference. Hello, welcome to the school radio. Today, we will listen to a story from jack, a student from class a great last saturday, I did something special with my classmates. We visited happy home for the old people. At first I felt shy, but our teacher said, just be yourself and try to help grandpa wang g showed us a new smartphone and said, I don't know how to use this. I want to see my grandson's photos. My friend Lucy knows about technology and taught him how to use IT right away. Wow, I can see his photos now. Grandpa said excitedly, I am good at drawing pictures. I SAT with grandma and drew some big red flowers for her. Her eyes lit up. It's beautiful. I planted a lot of them in my garden when I was Young, SHE said. Her stories interested me a lot. When I left, grandma lee held my hand and said, thank you. You made . my day time. Flew by on the bus home. Lucy said that was more fun than staying home. I agreed. We realized our visit was special because we helped with what we are truly good at. That made all the . difference. 听力部分到此结束。 （重庆卷）第一次月考提分卷-2026-2027学年英语八年级上册 人教版 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 1．A．You are right. B．That’s terrible. C．Good luck. 2．A．Congratulations. B．Have fun. C．That’s right. 3．A．With pleasure. B．Once a week. C．By bicycle. 4．A．You are right. B．I failed the exam. C．I guess so. 5．A．I don’t think so. B．Lily. C．By train. 6．A．Don’t worry about it. B．Let’s have a party! C．No problem. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 7．A．/'ha:rdli/ B．/ha:rt/ C．/hand/ 8．A．At 8: 10. B．At 8:00. C．At 7:50. 9．A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 10．A．Next year. B．Next week. C．Next month. 11．A．The places of interest. B．Delicious food. C．Friendly people. 12．A．At the beach. B．In the countryside. C．In the mountains. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听材料，回答各小题。 13．What was the music like at the concert? A．Loud. B．Noisy. C．Sweet and beautiful. 14．How much is one ticket to the concert? A．15 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．51 yuan. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．What does Bob often do after school to keep fit? A．He eats a lot. B．He plays games. C．He often runs. 16．Which is TRUE about Bob? A．He has good living habits. B．He does homework at home. C．He only eats vegetables for health. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。 17．What do zookeepers do every day? A．They play with the animals. B．They clean, feed and check the animals. C．They take the animals to see a doctor. 18．What animals are friendly according to the passage? A．Koalas and pandas. B．Tigers and lions. C．Dogs and cats. 19．How is the zookeepers’ work every day? A．Boring and difficult. B．Easy and quiet. C．Fun but not easy. 20．What can you do if you love animals very much? A．Go to the zoo every day. B．Keep animals at home. C．Work as a zookeeper. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的学校广播内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 A Special SaturdayTime: Last Saturday Place: “Happy Home” for the 21 people Activities: Lucy: Help—use the new smart phone Grandpa Wang: Feel 22 to see ... Jack: 23 some flowers Grandma Li: Tell some interesting stories Feelings: The most meaningful help comes from using our own 24 II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the same, but they are quite 25 in many ways. They are both tall and beautiful. Lily is outgoing, so she has more friends. She always speaks loudly, so you can hear her voice from far away. Lucy is shy and she doesn’t like to talk with 26 . Lily asked her sister 27 in a talent show last month. Lucy 28 to sing a song. When it was Lucy’s show time, she was worried. She didn’t sing well at first. Then Lily went to Lucy 29 she sang together with Lucy. They sang so well that everybody cheered (欢呼) for 30 . At last, they won the third prize. Although they weren’t 31 best at the show, Lucy still felt happy. From then on, Lucy changed 32 . She made friends 33 others and helped them with their homework. How excellent she was! Lucy became 34 than before. All the teachers and students liked her. 25．A．difference B．different C．differently 26．A．others B．other C．another 27．A．join B．joining C．to join 28．A．decides B．decided C．will decide 29．A．or B．and C．but 30．A．they B．them C．their 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．a lot B．a lot of C．lots of 33．A．for B．with C．from 34．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Over the years, reading has become an important part of my life. I always 35 a sentence that says, “Books are the ladder of human progress (进步).” By reading, I can get different 36 and knowledge, which can help me better understand the world and make myself better. At the same time, reading also 37 me spiritual (精神的) support. My favourite book is Wonder written by R. J. Palacio. Wonder tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. Just like other boys, August likes riding a bike and playing video games. But August was born with face deformities (畸形) and looks very 38 . So his mother had to homeschool him before he was 5 years old. Then he began to go to school, but most people were 39 of him. They kept away from him. But he never 40 , and never lost hope. Nobody wanted to make friends with him but a nice girl called Summer. That was the 41 time for him to feel the kindness from a friend. Later, a big event happened at school and completely changed people’s ideas. They 42 what a brave boy he was and how hard it was for him to live a life like other boys. Wonder helps me understand that a small, simple act of 43 can be of great help to others. Reading helps us become better people. Books like Wonder make me believe that cultural products (产品) can really give people courage to be themselves and change how people 44 about life. So I hope everyone can find a book that makes his life full of joy, and try to make reading part of his life. 35．A．remember B．catch C．miss D．forget 36．A．introductions B．information C．invitations D．importance 37．A．pulls B．presents C．prevents D．offers 38．A．cool B．handsome C．different D．smart 39．A．sure B．full C．afraid D．tired 40．A．took up B．put up C．gave up D．looked up 41．A．worst B．first C．last D．least 42．A．found out B．looked out C．sold out D．took out 43．A．tiredness B．happiness C．weakness D．kindness 44．A．care B．think C．worry D．hear IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Friendship comes before c… It’s easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome did it and set (树立) us a good example. Jerome, who was good at running and was always the first in all the races he took part in, lost a school race last November. But he won the hearts of thousands of people. In the race last November, Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after Seth fell down. And then he walked with Seth and helped Seth cross the finishing line at last. Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help him with things like going to the washroom and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Seth looked different from other kids. Some students made fun of him. Jerome usually stopped them. Seth’s father thanked Jerome for looking after his son “He is such a good kid!” The two boys’ story spread(传播) quickly after Jerome’s mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “The boys didn’t win but they are champions (冠军),” said the mother. 45．What is the proper word in the sentence “Friendship comes before c…”? A．Celebration. B．Competition. C．Collection. D．Confidence. 46．Which was Seth’s problem? A．He didn’t want to go to school. B．He couldn’t learn well. C．He couldn’t walk or run well. D．He didn’t like making friends. 47．Which is TRUE? A．Seth was one year older than Jerome. B．Mrs Taylor asked Jerome to help Seth. C．No one would help Seth except Jerome. D．Seth’s father thanked Jerome’s mother on the Internet. B What will you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed (不同意) with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping centre news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping centre.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping centre will give new jobs to people in need.” “But animals will lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect (尊重) each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.” After listening to my mum’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 48．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By listing some numbers. C．By asking a question. D．By showing some ways. 49．According to the passage, what will the shopping centre be good for? A．Giving new jobs to people. B．Saving birds and other animals. C．Giving much money to some people. D．Having places for children to have fun. 50．How did the writer feel when Karina disagreed with her? A．Bored. B．Sorry. C．Happy. D．Angry. 51．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．We can ask our friends for help. B．Friends should be the same. C．Friends should respect each other. D．Good friends tell each other everything. C We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced (影响) me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome. He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my maths was mediocre (平庸的) at that time, but he was excellent in maths. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my maths questions. Slowly, I did well in maths. Then we became friends naturally. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better. We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school. 52．What should an excellent friend be like according to the writer? A．A man who is good at arts. B．A man who can change our life slowly. C．A man who can influence our ideas about life. D．A man who can think of us quickly. 53．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future. B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others. C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others. D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher. 54．What can we learn from the passage? A．All friends can help people do well in study. B．People can only make friends with kind people. C．People should change their bad friends into good friends. D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life. 55．Which can be the best title of this passage? A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable Friend C．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths Well D As we know, shared bikes are often used for short trips. However, four students rode shared bikes from Beijing to Tianjin on April 4, 2024. Many people were taken aback. They couldn’t believe it. The whole cycling journey was about 125 kilometres, and the four students rode for 10 hours and 28 minutes without any stops. The four students are from Malaysia. They are now studying at Beijing Institute of Technology. Their names are Li Sijing, Peng Yongzhi, Chen Yuhang and Qiu Yuxiang. They are roommates, and three of them are about to graduate (毕业) from the university. They wanted to leave something special for their school life, so they started the journey. Li Sijing started cycling to keep healthy at first. After losing 30 kilograms, he fell in love with this sport. Later, he asked his roommates to join in cycling activities together. The trip to Tianjin was one of the activities. Tianjin is a city with a long history and rich culture. A journey of over 100 kilometres is also good for cycling. Cycling is distinct. Unlike other ways of travelling, it allows the four students to enjoy the beauty of China better. The four students chose to ride shared bikes to Tianjin because there was the name of their school on the bikes. They wanted to do something special with the bikes and took photos. After getting to Tianjin, they were so tired that they took the high-speed train back to Beijing. 56．What does the underlined sentence mean? A．It made many people worried. B．It made many people surprised. C．It made many people famous. D．It made many people excited. 57．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The hobbies of the four students. B．The university of the four students. C．The school life of the four students. D．The information about the four students. 58．Why did Li Sijing start cycling at first? A．To make himself healthy. B．To join in cycling activities. C．To visit Tianjin in a cheap way. D．To learn about the history of China. 59．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．A Beautiful City in China B．A Special Photo of Tianjin C．A Special Shared Bike Journey D．A Famous University in Beijing V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） (Alice and Michael are talking in the classroom. A: Alice, M: Michael) A: Hi, Michael! 60 M: Well, Alice, I’m going to be an inventor when I grow up. A: Sounds great! 61 M: I want to invent a pair of glasses for the blind. A: Glasses for the blind? 62 M: They are used for helping the blind to see. A: That’s interesting. 63 M: Yes. I will work hard to achieve my goal. A: 64 M: I’ve no idea. Maybe five or eight years. A: Then I will buy one for my grandfather. M: OK. A．What did you use to do? B．What are they used for? C．What do you want to invent? D．How do you want to invent glasses? E．How long will it take you to invent them? F．Then you must work hard at your subjects. G．What are you going to be when you grow up? 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Amy was in Grade Three. Her classmates often laughed at her at school because she had cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.That always made her feel lonely and unhappy. One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, Amy’s mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’ s a Christmas wish game at the local radio station.” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try?” Amy’s eyes shone brightly. At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the head of the radio station, read Amy’s letter carefully. Dear Santa Claus, My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I hate cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don’t laugh at me for at least one day. Love, Amy Lee’s heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers. Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement（鼓励）. One letter said “________”. These words moved Amy to tears. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing（嘲笑）could make others feel. Now, Amy is active and outgoing because nobody laughs at her anymore. By making such a simple wish bravely（勇敢地）, Amy got what she wanted. Her story can really teach us a lot. 65．Was Amy often lonely at school? 66．What is Amy’s Christmas wish? 67．What helped Amy to work out her problem? 68．Finish the ________ in your own words.（about 30 words） VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 69．竞争通常使人们展示出最好的一面。 Competition usually ________ ________ the best in people. 70．I go to the dentist once a month.  (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you go to the dentist? 71．Jerry isn’t as hard-working as Tom. (改为同义句) Tom is ________ ________ than Jerry. 72．There’s something to eat in the bowl. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ to eat in the bowl? 73．expect, the news, what, you, to learn, from, do (?) 连词成句 ________________________________________ VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her. Well, what should you do? Here’s some advice. Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially when people hear something bad about you. It can prevent someone from getting to know you at all. When you’re in a situation like this, it feels bad. Instead of trying to win them over (说服), however, just be yourself. As time goes by, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people. You’d think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. But it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you’re new to the group, it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong with you or them. An even more difficult situation is when someone has met you and just doesn’t like you. Every joke you make is taken the wrong way. Every time you try to do something nice, they find fault (找茬儿). As much as it hurts, accept that not everyone is going to be your friend. Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you won’t like. In a word, if someone doesn’t want to be your friend, that’s okay. Don’t get angry with them because it’s their choice. Instead, give your time and attention to the people who are interested in being with you. Problem Someone dislikes you 74 . Situation 1 Cause: Gossip. Solution: Just be yourself and 75 others. Conclusion Cause: They are happy with current (当前的) friends, so 76 . Solution: Accept there’s nothing wrong with anyone. Cause: People just don’t like you. They misunderstand your jokes and find fault. Solution: Don’t take it personally. It happens to everyone. Attitude: 77 people who are interested in you instead of getting angry. IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．随着社会的发展和科技的进步，未来职场上的竞争会变得越来越激烈，有一个明确的职业生涯规划变得非常重要。亲爱的同学，你是否对自己未来的职业有过规划呢?近期学校将以“My Dream Job”为主题，进行一场英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿（100-120词）。 参考信息： 1.你的理想职业是什么？为什么它是你的理想职业？ 2.你打算为你的理想职业做哪些方面的准备？ 3.… My Dream Job Hello, everyone! Today I am going to talk about my dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $