内容正文:
Unit 1 The Changing World
Section a What changes have taken place around you?
©第一课时
(1a-2d)
基础强化
、基础知识夯实练
11.人们的辛勤劳动给村庄带来了巨大的变化。
People's hard work
great
I.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
changes in the village.
1.If you raise(提出)the plan at the meeting,Ill
12.我和老朋友们多年未见。
(支持)you.
my old friends
2.At the beginning,most
(耕地)
重,点知识强化练
here was
(含沙的).
能力提升》
3.A(n)
(短缺)of trees left only small
V.补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
(灌木)with weak
(根).
A:Hi!What are you talking about?
Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
B:13.
A:And in what ways do you think it has changed a
corn;support;lack;sandstorm
lot?
4.Many years ago,
often hit the
B:Traffic.14.
But now the streets have be-
north of China.
come wider and the situation is getting better.
5.Poor soil and
of water stopped us growing
A:What else?
B:Well,there are more schools and libraries than
6.With the
of society,rural(乡村的)
before.15.And more and more people are
life is getting better and better.
playing a part in building up a green city.
A:That's right.By the way,the summer holiday is
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
coming.16.
7.农民们花了好几年的时间来改善当地的生活。
B:I'd like to,but I'm not free.
It took farmers several years
A:What a pity!17.
B:Thank you so much.Enjoy your journey!
8.我的村庄过去常被崎岖的道路覆盖。
A.Who are you talking with?
My village used
B.How will you go to Hainan?
rough roads.
C.I'll bring a gift to you from Hainan.
9.直到修了水库,当地人才有了水资源。
D.People pay much attention to education now.
Locals
any water resources
E.We're talking about changes in our home-
the reservoir was built.
town.
10.大约15年前,我们决定一起种树治沙。
F.It used to be pretty heavy during the rush
hours.
It was about 15 years ago that we
G.Would you like to go to Hainan with me?
trees together to stop the sand.
】探究在线九年级英语(上)
©第二课时
(3a—3d)
基础强化>
基础知识夯实练
13.在过去的10年里,我的家乡发生了相当大的
变化。
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
My hometown
1.The
(住房)has become more com-
in the last 10 years.
fortable and beautiful.
14.在他看来,自2000年起中国已经修建了大量
2.China is one of the five widely recognized(
新的高速公路。
公认的)s
countries in the world
China has built
now.
new expressways since
3.In about 40 years,Shenzhen has developed from
2000
a fishing village into a top h
city.
15.农民们在他们的农场种植蔬菜,拿到街市上
4.Alipay and WeChat Pay are the two most popular
售卖。
(电子支付)apps in China.
Farmers grow vegetables
their farms
5.【跨学科】China's“Eight Vertical and Eight
Horizontal(八纵八横)”is a huge high-speed
the street market.
(铁路)network.
16.南京历史文化底蕴深厚,长期以来一直是深
Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
受游客欢迎的旅游胜地。
Rich in history and culture,Nanjing has
highway;social;greenhouse;great;attract
a popular
6.The
of reading is knowledge and
thinking.
2
能力提升沙重点知识强化练
7.The living standard of people has
1m-
V.阅读理解。
proved.
In the past,there were many villages that were
8.Many people are loyal(忠诚的)
poor and needed help.Luckily,the government im-
who serve society.
plements the rural revitalization strategy(实施乡村
9.We had few
before,but now
振兴战略)to help villagers live a better life,
they're everywhere in the countryside.
10.G318 is one of the most famous national
Zhang Zhigang:In the past,many young
in China,connecting Shanghai and Xi-
people in our village had to go to big cities to
zang.
make money.But now many of them return to the
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
village because they can live a rich and comforta-
11.越来越多的人回到他们的城市生活和工作。
ble life here.
More and more people come
Mao Meimei:We live in the mountains.It
their cities
and work
took us three days to walk to the nearest town.
12.我们本地的农产品现在畅销全国各地。
Our local agricultural
sell well
Now,with the new roads,we can drive to the
town in less than one hour.
the country now.
Unit 1 2
Houyuzi is a small village in Linyi,Shandong.
V.阅读还原。
A villager said,"Our village had a serious lack of
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填
water.It made our land drier and food less.But we
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
didn't have any other way to get water."In 2019,
I live in a small city in South China.21.I
the government built many reservoirs to solve the
had to walk two hours to get to school every Monday
problem.Later,the government built roads,helped
morning,and then I walked another two hours to go
villagers plant fruit trees and developed travelling
home every Saturday afternoon.People had to study
projects().By 2023,the village with 75 fami-
or work six days a week.Most people lived in small
lies finally had a better life.Now,there are many
and crowded houses.22.
Parents worked very
big houses,wide and clean roads and more
hard to support their families,and children also
schools.Houyuzi villagers live a happy and modern
had few chances to enjoy more leisure(休闲)ac-
tivities.
life now.
17.How long did it take Mao Meimei to walk to the
23.People in my hometown are living a
happy life with the development of China.Now more
nearest town in the past?
and more tall buildings are seen everywhere.Roads
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
are getting wider and wider.24.I can send my
C.Four days.
D.Five days.
son to school every morning before going to work in
18.What are Zhang Zhigang and Mao Meimei talk-
my personal car.My family have often gone travel-
ing about?
ling at weekends since the CRH (China Railway
A.The water in their villages.
High-Speed)appeared in my hometown two years
B.The roads in their villages.
ago.We have a two-day weekend.We also have
C.The people in their villages.
more holidays.25.
D.The changes in their villages.
I think my hometown will become better in the
19.What can we know from the last paragraph?
future
A.Many people lived a hard life.
A.Houyuzi was a big and poor village many
B.There were few leisure activities.
years ago.
C.Many families have their own cars.
B.The villagers in Houyuzi changed their lives
D.Now,we can go everywhere we want to go.
quickly.
E.Everything has changed since the reform and
C.Now you can see wide roads and fruit trees
opening-up.
in Houyuzi.
F.When I was a child,there were few buses in
D.By 2019,the village with 57 families finally
my hometown.
had a better life.
G.Thanks to China's good policy(政策),peo-
20.The last paragraph is written in the order of
ple have the time and chance to enjoy more
A.space
B.time
kinds of leisure activities.
C.persons
D.places
3探究在线九年级英语(上)
©第三课时
Grammar Focus(4a-4c)
■■■语法精浒■■
比较:一般过去时、现在完成时
时态
一般过去时
现在完成时
关注过去发生的动作或存在的状态本
强调过去动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或动作从过去
核心区别
身,且已彻底结束,与现在没有直接联
持续到现在,或过去的经历对现在有参考意义,与现在
系,纯粹叙述过去
紧密关联
一段持续到现在的模糊时间段(表时间跨度、未完成、经
关键标志词具体的过去时间点/段:yesterday,last
历的状语):since+过去时间点,for+时间段,already,
(时间状语)
week,in 2000,ago,when I was young...
yet,ever,never,just,recently,so far,in the past/last...
years...
动词形式
动词过去式
have/has+动词过去分词
I lived in Shanghai for 5 years.
I have lived in Shanghai for 5 years.
例句对比
(现已不在上海)
(强调至今仍住在上海)
■■■语法精练■■■
I.单项选择。
6.(中考·日照改编)I
(lend)the book to
1.On the Dragon Boat Festival,my mother cooked
Ted last week,but he
(not
delicious zongzi and
them on the plate.
return)it yet.
A.lied
B.lay
C.lain
D.laid
7.(中考·黑龙江)With the help of his classmates,
2.-Have you visited Russia,Lilian?
he
success)in solving the prob-
-Yes,I there for two weeks.
lems an hour ago.
8.(中考·扬州改编)Recently,more and more
A.studies
B.studied
people
(choose)to visit Yang-
C.have studied
D.was studying
zhou during holidays.
3.-you
the film before,Lily?
9.(中考·威海改编)From then on,people
-Yes.I it online the other day.
(learn)how to cook,keep warm and pro-
A.Did;see;saw
tect themselves with fire.
B.Have;seen;saw
10.(中考·连云港改编)Under the Three-North
Shelterbelt(防护林)Forest Program,the forest
C.Did;see;have seen
area in China
_(grow)by
D.Have;seen;have seen
320,000km2 since1978.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.(中考·泰安改编)一What happened to you
4.(中考·西藏)So far,China
yesterday afternoon?
(turn)parts of deserts into forests.
-I (fall)off the electric bicycle.Luckily,
5.(中考·无锡)Mr Chen
(live)there
I
(wear)a helmet and
not
for over 50 years,so we went to interview him.
hurt)my head.
Unit 1 4温馨提示:清做完后再看答案!
第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project)
My Changes
After the Yongzhou Team won the Xiangchao Champion-
参考答案
ship,I realized what changes I've made.
I used to be the shortest in my class and often left my
homework until the last minute.However,over the past
two years,I've grown taller and developed better daily
Unit 1 The Changing World
habits.When facing study difficulties,I used to give up
Section A What changes have taken place
easily.Now,I try to solve problems step by step and ask
around you?
teachers or classmates for help.This has made learning
第一课时(1a一2d)
more enjoyable and effective.
I.1.support 2.farmland sandy
I believe with continuous effort,we can all become a
3.shortage bushes roots
better version of ourselves.
II.4.sandstorms 5.lack corn
6.support
高频考点针对练
I.7.to improve local lives
考点一
8.to be covered with 9.didn't have until
1.in the lead 2.led/guided the guests to
10.decided to plant 11.brought about
3.took the lead 4.played the lead role)
12.haven't seen for ages/years
5.guided/showed us around 6.lead/live a quiet life
I.13-17 EFDGC
考点二
二课时(3a一3d)
1.with the support of 2.supports 3.support building
I.1.housing 2.socialist 3.high-tech
4.supports her decision(s)5.gave/offered support to
4.e-payment 5.railway
6.support a family 7.in support of/to support
II.6.attraction 7.greatly 8.socialists
考点三
9.greenhouses 10.highways
1.connection 2.Connect/Link 3.connection
II.11.back to to live 12.products all
over
4.relationship 5.links/connects
13.has changed quite a lot
6.connection/relationship/link
14.In his opinion tons/lots of
考点四
15.on to sell at
1.shortage 2.a lack of 3.no lack of 4.for lack of
16.long been tourist attraction
情景阅读限时练
IV.17-20 BDCB V.21-25 FAECG
I.1-5 ABBBD 6-10 CDACC II.11-15 ACBDC
第三课时Grammar Focus(4a4c)
II.16.More than 13,000 kilometres.
I.1-3 DBB
17.It marked the 10,000th trip by China-Europe
II.4.has turned 5.has lived 6.lent hasn't returned
freight trains.
7.succeeded 8.have chosen 9.have learnt
18.A sense of satisfaction and achievement.
10.has grown 11.fell wore didn't hurt
19.Yes.Because it plays an important role in connect-
Section B How do changes influence us?
ing China and Europe./.
第四课时(1a一1f)
Unit 2 Inspiring People
I.1.conclusion 2.capitals 3.links
Section A Who do we admire?
II.4.ports 5.managers 6.Kenyan Kenyans
第一课时(1a一2d)
7.convenient
I.1.admire 2.calendar 3.British
Ⅲl.8.fast track
with ease
4.wounded nation 5.chemistry 6.spread
9.Hundreds of have benefited from
II.7.hunger 8.physicists 9.admirable 10.spread
10.are happy with far away from
II.11.played a part in 12.dropped out of into
11.cut to about/around
13.are inspired by to serve
12.heard of comments from
14.make surprising discoveries in
IV.13-17 BABDC
IV.15.What is he/...16.I know him/...
V.18.On 3 December,2021
17.What/How about you/...
19.Because his former student took part in this project.
18.What is his masterpiece
20.Fruit from Thailand can be sent faster and cheaper
19.He's an excellent writer/..
to China.More Chinese people will take the railway
第二课时(3a一3c)
to Laos,and then visit Thailand.
I.1.Pyramids 2.brave 3.balance
21.It's to connect Kunming all the way with Singapore.
II.4.wisdom 5.inspiration 6.courage 7.have braved
第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3d)
III.8.look up to 9.never gave up
I.1.junior 2.narrow 3.track 4.lead 5.digital
10.keep a balance between 11.to keep going
6.dirt 7.Olympics 8.audio
12.Chinese scientist to discover
II.9.flats 10.discussion 11.aspects 12.widest
13.know about was full of
13.villagers
14.Back in those days
IlI.14.feed on below freezing
IV.15-19 CDDAD V.20-24 DAECB
15.been determined to travel
第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4c)
16.Thousands of cross over
I.1.for 2.of 3.for 4.of
17.as a result 18.live with as well
l.5.It is of to 6.It's to keep
19.it convenient to know
7.not healthy to stay 8.common
to
see
20.has stayed the same
9.It's necessary to 10.It's true that
21.that gets to study
11.It's surprising that 12.was for to remember
22.man-made forest known as
Section B What makes people admirable?
IV.23-27 BABDA 28-32 CDACB
第四课时(1a一1f)
V.33.brought 34.At 35.our 36.environmental
I.1.collection 2.biologists 3.exploration 4.scientific
37.However 38.to take 39.though
II.5.fell sick 6.a collection of 7.travelling around
40.becoming 41.challenging 42.difference
8.disappear from 9.have become interested in
一探究在线·九
II.10.training to raise 11.it's better to continue
II.4.Learners 5.websites 6.speeds
12.left behind live on
Ⅲ.7.put in(to)groups8.way is to practise
13.shaken by the focus of
9.help with 10.The more the better
IV.14-17 DBCC
11.note/write down 12.secret to learning well
V.18.A Chinese geologist from the Institute of Deep-sea
13.Read aloud look up 14.works on by
Science and Engineering.
IV.15-19 ADEBF
19.More than 9,000 metres (below the sea surface).
第二课时(3a一3e)
20.Detailed data about the creatures and their living
I.1.zero 2.enjoyable 3.actively 4.strategies
environment.
5.podcast
21.What's the biggest difficulty you met during the
II.6.learners 7.HSK 8.mean 9.difficulties
dive?Because I want to know how she overcame
10.plays
challenges as a scientist./...
II.11.for having/inviting me mean
第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3d)
12.came across step by step
I.1.socialism 2.mankind 3.flight 4.necessary
13.put off studying build up
5.inventor
14.starts out at zero 15.is based on
II.6.seeds 7.herself 8.kindness
9.thinkers
IV.16-18 DDC V.19-23 DFEBG
10.kingdoms
第三课时
Grammar Focus (4a-4d)
IlI.11.It's said that 12.found out known
for
I.1-4 CBDD
13.went up
on his own
II.5.that moves 6.if/whether there was
14.be caught by pay for
7.if /whether they could learn
15.you'd better listen to
8.remember that is
16.One reason that herself
Section B How can we get better at learning?
17.fight against stand up for
第四课时(1a一1e)
IV.18-22 CADBC 23-27 DDAAB
I.1.Addition
2.advantage
3.valley 4.resources
V.28.by 29.carefully 30.blew 31.to find 32.an
5.mindset 6.feedback
33.and 34.recording 35.himself 36.notes
Ⅱ.7.efficiently
8.growth
9.guidance
37.patient
10.materials 11.textbooks
第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project)
II.12.ability to get better
13.parts of ahead of
The Person That Inspires Me
14.believing in yourself
There are many successful people in society.Their sto-
15.In addition take advantage of
ries encourage us to fight for our dreams.The person that
16.challenged to continue
improving
inspires me most is Qian Xuesen.
17.Learning at to be
He was a great Chinese scientist.He gave up his com-
18.serious about hang out with
fortable life abroad and came back to China.He devoted
19.key to making learning
himself to our country's space and missile research and o-
V.20-22DCC
vercame many difficulties.
V.23.But 24.To make 25.quickly 26.reviewing
I really look up to him.Above all,I have learnt to be
27.to 28.chances 29.using 30.whom
hard-working,brave and never give up.He sets a great ex-
31.confused 32.surely
ample for me,and I'll study hard to make my dream come
第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d)
true and serve others in the future.
I.1.click 2.magazines 3.methods
高频考点针对练
考点一
4.pronunciation 5.newspaper(s)
II.6.summarized 7.shelf/shelves 8.suggested
1.admire him for 2.look up to her as
9.prints
3.admire/look up to 4.admires look up to
III.10.No matter what 11.whether or not
考点二
12.connect with 13.should be stricter about
1.It's better to save 2.You'd better not
14.no longer teach herself
3.It was better to leave 4.You'd better finish
15.Now that by yourself
5.It's better not to
IV.16-20 BACBC 21-25 DAACD
考点三
V.26.Because it makes it easier for others to give me/us
1.courage 2.brave 3.courage 4.bravery/courage
a useful answer.
5.braved
27.Before asking for help,share what I've/we've al-
考点四
ready thought or done.
1.D2.all book改为the whole book/.all the books
28.To push you to understand reasons and processes,
3.Whole改为All the
leading to deeper learning.
考点五
29.After you get an answer,you can then ask a further
1.country/nation 2.state 3.nation
question to connect new ideas to what you've al-
4.country/nation 5.countries/nations 6.state
ready known).
考点六
第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project)
1.famous/well-known 2.has been famous/known
for
How to Be a Good Learner
3.was celebrated/known as 4.is
best known
for
Learning is a lifelong journey.It's important for us
情景阅读限时练
students to learn about how to be a good learner.Here are
I.1-5 BDABB 6-10 CACDA II.11-14 BADC
my suggestions.
IlI.15.events 16.because 17.differently
18.to receive 19.valuable 20.at 21.moving
It goes without saying that listening to the teachers
22.blocks 23.reaching 24.them
carefully in class is the first step.To increase efficiency,
we should go over what we've learnt as often as possible af-
Unit 3 Smart Learning
ter class.If we get tired from studying for hours,it's a good
Section a How do we learn?
idea to go outside.It's relaxing to do some sports and
第一课时(1a-2d)
breathe fresh air.
I.1.dialogue 2.grammar
3.experiments
However,these tips won't work if we have no enthusi-
年级英语(上)一
21