摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习以“基础-提升-拓展”三层递进设计,通过词汇辨析、句型应用到语篇阅读的路径,系统巩固Unit3核心语言知识,兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|核心词汇(频度副词、三餐、星期等)、基础句型翻译|通过“找出不同类”辨析词汇词性与范畴,“汉译英”强化固定搭配(如at the weekend)|
|提升练|语法应用(介词、助动词、频度副词)、对话逻辑、句子仿写|单项选择聚焦语法细节,补全对话训练交际能力,仿写句子巩固第三人称单数句型|
|拓展练|语篇信息提取与整合|阅读短文填空,考查细节理解与信息定位,衔接真实生活情境|
内容正文:
Unit3 Work and play
第4课时 Part B Let's talk& Do a survey
基础练
一、找出不同类的一项。
( )1. A. about B. usually C. often D. sometimes
( )2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. weekend D. dinner
( )3. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Wednesday D. Chinese
( )4. A. cook B. work C. lesson D. have
( )5. A. guitar B. chess C. pipa D. piano
二、汉译英。(每空一词)
1. 你周末通常做什么?
What do you usually do ________ ________ ________?
2. 我爸爸喜欢在公园下中国象棋。
My father likes to ________ ________ ________ in the park.
3. 安不得不做午饭,因为她的父母不在家。
Ann has to ________ ________ because her parents are not at home.
4. 莉莉和露西星期五上琵琶课。
Lily and Lucy ________ ________ ________ on Fridays.
5. 他们想在星期天上班来赚更多钱。
They want to ________ ________ ________ to make more money.
提升练
三、单项选择。
( )1. —Peter, what do you usually do ______ the weekend?
—I often play basketball.
A. in B. at C. for D. with
( )2. — Does Amy like math?
— No, she ______. She thinks it’s hard.
A. can't B. don't C. doesn't D. isn't
( )3. —Do you go to school by bike?
—No. I ______ ride a bike. I always take the subway.
A. sometimes B. usually C. often D. never
( )4. — Li Lei,what club do you want to join?
— The music club. I can play the ____ well.
A. football B. hero C. pipa D. drama
( )5. —What does your uncle do?
—He is a ______. He can ______ delicious food every day.
A. cook; cook B. cooker; cook C. cook; cooker D. cooker; cooker
( )6. What lesson teaches us to grow vegetables and flowers?
A. B. C. D.
四、选择恰当句子,补全对话。
Miss White: 1.________
Zhang Peng: I often play football. 2.________
Miss White: That's nice.
Sarah: My mother works at the weekend, so I often cook lunch for my family.
Miss White: Good girl! 3.________
Sarah: Yes, she does.
Chen Jie: I do my homework on Saturdays. 4.________
Miss White: Great! 5.________
A. And I usually have pipa lessons on Sundays.
B. What do you usually do at the weekend, children?
C. Have a nice weekend, everyone!
D. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.
E. Does your mother work on Saturdays and Sundays?
五、照例子,写句子。
Name
Usually
Often
Sometimes
例:
Tina
play football
ride a bike
cook dinner
1.
Cindy
have guitar lessons
go hiking
join reading club
2.
Peng Tao
play basketball
go fishing
play Chinese chess
3.
Sarah
act in school plays
draw pictures
visit zoos
4.
Chen Tian
swim in the pool
play table tennis
take photos
例:Tina usually plays football. She often rides a bike. Sometimes she cooks dinner.
1. ______________________________________________________________________________
2. ______________________________________________________________________________
3. ______________________________________________________________________________
4.______________________________________________________________________________拓展练
六、阅读短文,用恰当单词填空。
At the weekend, Mike usually does his homework at home. He often plays football with his friends in the park after finishing homework. Sometimes he flies a kite with his dad on Sunday morning. He always has great fun on weekends.
At the weekend, Amy usually reads storybooks in her room. She often goes swimming with her mum in the pool. Sometimes she visits her grandma and eats nice cakes there. She loves her warm and happy weekends.
At the weekend, Tom usually draws nice pictures in his study. He often plays chess with his elder brother. Sometimes he goes cycling around the lake. These quiet and fun activities make his weekends wonderful.
1.Mike often plays ________ with his friends in the park on weekends.
2.Amy sometimes eats nice ________ when she visits her grandma.
3.Tom usually draws nice pictures in his ________ at the weekend.
4.Mike flies a kite with his ________ on Sunday morning.
5.Tom sometimes goes cycling around the ________.
答案解析
基础练
一、找出不同类的一项。
1. 答案:A
解析:about(关于,介词);usually、often、sometimes都是频度副词。A选项词性不同。
2. 答案:C
解析:breakfast早餐、lunch午餐、dinner晚餐,都属于一日三餐;weekend周末,是时间名词,和三餐不属于同一类。
3. 答案:D
解析:Saturday星期六、Sunday星期日、Wednesday星期三,均为星期类名词;Chinese语文;汉语,属于学科/语言,类别不同。
4. 答案:C
解析:cook、work、have都是动词;lesson(课程)是名词,词性不同。
5. 答案:B
解析:guitar吉他、pipa琵琶、piano钢琴,都是乐器;chess象棋,属于棋类,不属于乐器。
二、汉译英。
答案:1. at the weekend 2. play Chinese chess 3. cook lunch 4. have pipa lessons
5. work on Sundays
提升练
三、单项选择。
1. 答案:B
解析:固定搭配 at the weekend 在周末。句意:——Peter,你周末通常做什么?——我经常打篮球。
2. 答案:C
解析:Does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答格式:No, 主语+doesn’t。句意:——Amy喜欢数学吗?——不,她不喜欢。她觉得数学很难。
3. 答案:D
解析:sometimes有时;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据答句“I always take the subway.(我总是坐地铁)”,说明从不骑自行车。
4. 答案:C
解析:乐器前面加the,play the pipa 弹琵琶;football足球属于球类,不加the。hero英雄,drama戏剧,不符合music club语境。
5. 答案:A
解析:cook 名词:厨师;动词:烹饪。cooker意思是炊具,不是厨师。句意:——你的叔叔是做什么工作的?——他是一名厨师,他每天能做出美味的食物。
6. 答案:D
解析:题干含义:什么课程教我们种植蔬菜和花朵?D图是盆栽、园艺工具,代表种植。A足球棋牌;B烹饪;C琵琶。
四、选择恰当句子,补全对话。
1. 答案:B
解析:下文Zhang Peng回答“I often play football.”(我经常踢足球),说明此处怀特老师提问孩子们周末通常做什么,选B。
2. 答案:D
解析:本句是张鹏继续补充自己周末的活动。D选项“Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.”承接上文,介绍另外一项活动。
3. 答案:E
解析:下文答句“Yes, she does.”是以Does开头一般疑问句的标准肯定回答,只有E选项是以Does引导的问句。
4. 答案:A
解析:陈杰先说周六写作业,A选项“And I usually have pipa lessons on Sundays.”接着介绍周日的安排,语句衔接通顺。
5. 答案:C
解析:对话到末尾,老师进行结束语,C选项“Have a nice weekend, everyone!”祝大家周末愉快,适合放在对话最后。
五、照例子,写句子。
1. Cindy usually has guitar lessons. She often goes hiking. Sometimes she joins reading club.
2. Peng Tao usually plays basketball. He often goes fishing. Sometimes he plays Chinese chess.
3. Sarah usually acts in school plays. She often draws pictures. Sometimes she visits zoos.
4. Chen Tian usually swims in the pool. He often plays table tennis. Sometimes he takes photos.
拓展练
六、阅读短文,用恰当单词填空。
1.答案:football
解析:原文“He often plays football with his friends in the park after finishing homework.”,可以找到短语plays football。
2.答案:cakes
解析:原文“Sometimes she visits her grandma and eats nice cakes there.”,提取单词cakes。
3.答案:study
解析:原文“Tom usually draws nice pictures in his study.”,地点为study(书房)。
4.答案:dad
解析:原文“Sometimes he flies a kite with his dad on Sunday morning.”,对应dad。
5.答案:lake
解析:原文“Sometimes he goes cycling around the lake.”,此处填写lake。
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