学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷【测试范围：Units 1～3】（武汉专用）

**基本信息** 以中外人物事迹与科技主题为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识考查的九年级九月学情卷，覆盖Unit1-Unit3核心知识，难度适中。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25题/24分|人物行为、历史事件|考查Norman Bethune、Edward Jenner等人物事迹，强化信息提取能力| |阅读理解|15题/30分|种子库科技、Zhong Yang事迹|科普文与记叙文结合，培养科学思维与文化认同| |综合填空|10题/20分|Mozi相关语法词汇|通过历史人物主题考查词形转换与语境运用，提升语言表达|

2026秋九年级上册英语 Units 1–3 阶段性诊断测试卷 考试范围： 九年级新教材 Units 1–3 总分： 100 分 时间限制： 90 分钟 教师使用建议 这份试卷结合了2026秋季新教材Units 1-3的核心知识点。讲解时可侧重以下几个方面： 1. Unit 1： 关注学习策略、合作学习的表达，以及相关的动词短语。 2. Unit 2： 重点讲解杰出人物（如Tu Youyou, Yuan Longping, Mozi）的事迹描述、定语从句以及激发人心的词汇应用。 3. Unit 3： 聚焦家乡变化、基础设施建设（如铁路、桥梁）的表达，以及现在完成时的运用。 一、听力测试 (共三节) 《2026-2027学年度初中英语8月月考卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A A A A B B A A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C A B A B C B A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 答案 B B A B A B 1．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】原因 【原文】Why do you look up to that great woman? 2．A 【难度】0.83 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】Who do you admire the most all over the world? 3．A 【难度】0.92 【知识点】紧张 【原文】How did you feel when you spoke to the foreigner? 4．A 【难度】0.92 【知识点】位置 【原文】Where did you spend the Spring Festival? 5．A 【难度】0.92 【知识点】关切 【原文】What happened? 6．B 【难度】0.9 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: Do you know Wilma Rudolph? M: Sure. She won Olympic gold medals in running. 7．B 【难度】0.75 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: I take part in voluntary labour every weekend. I help clean our community. W: That’s meaningful work. 8．A 【难度】0.95 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Tu Youyou is a great role‑model. W: Yes. She has achieved a lot in medical research. 9．A 【难度】0.9 【知识点】职业 【原文】M: Frida Kahlo’s works are so special. W: Right. She is a famous Mexican painter. 10．A 【难度】0.92 【知识点】原因 【原文】A: Peter, why do you travel to Chengdu? B: Because its teahouse culture is famous and I like pandas. They are lovely. Question: Why does the man travel to Chengdu? 11．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Were you watching TV at home when the heavy rain began? B: Bad luck. I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was wet all over. 12．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】意图 【原文】M: Sally, are you practising the guitar for our school program? W: No, our group is going to visit lonely old people. We want to put on a show for them. 13．A 14．B 15．A 【难度】0.89 【知识点】劝告/建议、意见/建议 【原文】A: I meet so many difficulties in my training. I want to give up. B: Don’t do that. You can learn the spirit from inspiring people. They also met lots of troubles. A: That sounds right. What should I do? B: Keep trying and never lose hope. A: OK. I will have a try. 16．B 17．C 18．B 【难度】0.91 【知识点】其他著名人物、时段、位置、原因 【原文】W: Hi, John! Our history teacher talked about a great foreign doctor yesterday. Do you know who Norman Bethune is? M: Yes, I do! He was from Canada, right? He went to China a long time ago. W: That’s correct. Do you know why he came to China? M: I think he came to help Chinese people during the war. He saved many soldiers’ lives. W: Wow, he was so selfless. How long did he stay in China before he passed away? M: I remember it was about two years. He died because he got infected while treating a soldier. W: That’s sad but inspiring. Now many Chinese people still remember him. M: Totally! He’s a hero who connected the two countries. 19．A 20．A 21．B 【难度】0.83 【知识点】其他著名人物、判断与评价 【原文】A: Hello, Linda, what are you doing these days? B: I am reading some books about great people.   A: That sounds great. What do you think of them?   B: They are hard-working and creative.   A: Would you like to say something about the great people?   B: They work hard in chemistry, physics, and agriculture. They made a great achievement.   A: Did they write many articles?   B: Yes, these articles helped people a lot.   A: Is that why they are famous?   B: No, I think they are famous for their hard work and courage. 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 【难度】0.87 【知识点】其他著名人物 【原文】 Edward Jenner was a great English doctor. In the 18th century, smallpox was a terrible disease. Lots of people lost their lives. Jenner found milkmaids who had cowpox seldom got smallpox. He got a creative idea from this. After many tests, he invented the first smallpox vaccine. His work saved millions of people all over the world. It is one of the greatest achievements in medical history. 二、单项选择题 (10分) 【考点分析】 本部分重点考察 Units 1-3 的重点词汇、固定搭配、时态（现在完成时）和连词。 26. 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。It is necessary for sb. to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事是必要的”。选项 B 正确。 27. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情态动词。根据句意“你下次不应该忘记带了。你妈妈需要所有的物品”，用 shouldn't (不应该) 表建议或要求。A. 不能；B. 不需要；C. 必须。故选 D。 28. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“为了成为一个成功的学习者，你不应该把学习推迟到最后一分钟”。put off 意为“推迟，拖延”。B. 踏上；C. 与...合作；D. 入睡。故选 A。 29. 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词。句意“他确实做了一些有创意的事情来帮助他奶奶恢复记忆”。表示“某事”且为肯定句，用 something。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，即 something creative。故选 A。 30. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“当地肯尼亚人从这条铁路中受益良多”。benefit from 意为“从...中受益”。B. 被...覆盖；C. 用完；D. 混淆。故选 A。 31. 【答案】B 【解析】考查 used to 句型。根据 "in the past" (在过去) 可知，描述过去常常存在的情况，用 There used to be... 意为“过去常常有...”。故选 B。 32. 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词。句意“尽管中国和肯尼亚相距遥远，但他们合作紧密”。表示让步关系，用 Although (尽管)。B. 因为；C. 自从/因为；D. 如果。故选 A。 33. 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词修饰动词。句意“客运列车在两座城市之间行驶得很快”。修饰动词 travel 应用副词 quickly。故选 B。 34. 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语 "over the last 20 years" (在过去的20年里) 可知，应用现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词。主语 changes 是复数，故选 A。 35. 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。It's nice of sb. to do sth. 意为“某人做某事真是太好了/太善良了”。此处表达对别人支持的感谢。故选 B。 三、完形填空 (15分) 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了15岁的男孩 DJ Strickland 曾因没钱吃学校午餐而感到难过。后来，他通过网络筹款帮助其他学生支付午餐费，并致力于解决青少年的食品不安全问题，从中体会到了回馈社会的快乐。 36. 【答案】B 【解析】根据前文“没钱吃学校午餐”可知，这让他感觉很糟糕(bad)。 37. 【答案】A 【解析】结合后文的 "DJ's goal was to raise $200" 可知，他开始在网站上筹集(raising)资金。 38. 【答案】C 【解析】句意“我想做点什么来确保(make sure)其他孩子不必有同样的感觉”。A. 解决；B. 指出；D. 查明。 39. 【答案】D 【解析】根据第一段的 "school lunch" 可知，他筹钱是帮助支付学校膳食费(meals)。 40. 【答案】B 【解析】他回到旧学校，把钱交给了学校里的老师(teachers)。 41. 【答案】C 【解析】句意“有时，学校午餐是孩子唯一能依靠(depend on)的一顿饭”。depend on 意为“依靠，依赖”。 42. 【答案】B 【解析】句意“经历(experience)食品不安全的家庭并不总是有足够的食物”。A. 发现；C. 命令；D. 完成。 43. 【答案】C 【解析】食物不足会严重地(badly)影响孩子们的健康。 44. 【答案】D 【解析】句意“只有六个州让公立学校学生免费吃校餐，这令人失望(disappointing)”。 45. 【答案】A 【解析】结合上题和下文的 "without charge" (不收费)，可知此处指免费(free)的校餐。 46. 【答案】D 【解析】句意“DJ现在忙于经营(running)他的 Team Tech Boy 业务”。run 在此意为“经营，管理”。 47. 【答案】D 【解析】鼓励孩子们在科技方面的兴趣(interest)。 48. 【答案】A 【解析】DJ 和他妈妈正致力于建立(set up)一个非营利组织。B. 扑灭；C. 起飞；D. 收起。 49. 【答案】C 【解析】句意“回馈社会真的温暖了(warms)我的心”。 50. 【答案】D 【解析】句意“我能够以一种积极的(positive)方式影响人们的生活，这让我感觉非常好”。 四、阅读理解 (30分) 【语篇导读】 第一篇 (A)： 三篇简短的资讯。分别介绍了古希腊教育使用的书写工具、可可豆（巧克力原料）的历史背景，以及一本新出版的世界历史时间线书籍。 第二篇 (B)： 记叙文。讲述了中国著名生物学教授、植物学家钟扬毕生致力于植物和种子研究，特别是他克服困难在西藏收集大量种子的感人事迹，展现了科学家无私奉献的精神。 第三篇 (C)： 科技说明文。介绍了种子库（Seed Banks）的作用和工作原理，解释了科学家如何通过干燥、冷冻等技术保存种子，以保护植物多样性和全球粮食安全。 【试题解析】 51. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。 第一段讲古希腊教育，第二段讲可可的历史，第三段讲一本关于世界历史的书。这三部分都属于历史范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的历史(HISTORY)版块。 52. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段 "When they wanted to start again, they held the wax near to the fire so it melted away what they had written." 可知，当他们想重新书写时，会把蜡板靠近火加热融化，故选 B。 53. 【答案】A 【解析】主旨大意题。 第二篇资讯主要讲述了可可的历史，特别是哥伦布首次接触可可豆并将其带回欧洲的经历。结合选项，"The Explorer of Cacao" (可可的探索者) 最能概括这段内容的核心，突出了发现和传播的过程。B. 新贸易可可；C. 可可的诞生(未提及起源)；D. 如何制作可可(未详细说明)。故选 A。 54. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第三篇文本 "The book's catalog is artfully rainbow-colored... clearly see the rainbow colors corresponding to each historical period" 可知，这本书使用了彩虹色来划分历史时期。图3显示了这本书的封面，因此它是一本“色彩丰富的历史书”。故选 A。 55. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三篇中 "...which is very visual and easy to look up." 可知，彩虹色是为了方便读者查找不同的历史时期。故选 B。 56. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段第一句 "Zhong Yang was a well-respected Chinese biology professor who spent his whole life researching plants and seeds." 可知，他的主要研究领域是植物和种子。 57. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段第二句 "When Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research on the seeds from Xizang, he decided to go there himself." 可知选 B。 58. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段 "It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick..." 可知，他面临的挑战是严寒和高海拔导致的生病。 59. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段最后一句 "Together, his team collected more than 40 million seeds from around 1,000 plants." 可知他们收集了超过四千万颗种子。 60. 【答案】A 【解析】主旨大意题。 文章主要讲述了钟扬教授一生为保护植物种子做出的巨大贡献，以及他坚韧不拔的科学精神将长存（"his spirit lives on"）。故选 A。 61. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段 "If a plant goes extinct in the wild, seed banks provide a way for scientists to grow it again, protecting global biodiversity." 可知，种子库的主要目的是保存植物物种，保护全球生物多样性。 62. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段 "Removing water is critical because water expands when frozen, which can break and destroy the seed cells." 可知，如果不干燥，种子内的水分在冷冻时会膨胀并破坏细胞。 63. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段 "...kept in deep-freeze rooms at -20°C." 可知是 -20°C。 64. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段 "To ensure the seeds remain healthy over time, researchers perform viability tests every few years... try to sprout (germinate) them." 可知，发芽测试是为了确保储存的种子依然存活和健康。 65. 【答案】A 【解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文，文章介绍了种子库的科学操作过程（如何干燥、冷冻、测试）以及它对于保护植物和未来的重要性。故选 A。 五、词与短语填空 (5分) 【语篇导读】 本段简述了批判性思维在日常生活中的重要性。它可以帮助我们理性思考，分辨真伪，避免做出糟糕的决定，从而成为更聪明、更有思想的人。 66. 【答案】think about 【解析】句意为“它是清晰合理地思考该做什么或相信什么的能力”。 67. 【答案】stop 【解析】当我们看到广告时，我们应该停下来(stop)并思考。 68. 【答案】true 【解析】广告里说的是真的(true)吗？ 69. 【答案】choices 【解析】批判性思维很重要，能阻止我们做出糟糕的选择(choices)。make choices 是固定搭配。 70. 【答案】wiser 【解析】结合 "and more thoughtful person" 可知，此处应用形容词比较级，意为“你会成为一个更聪明的(wiser)、更有思想的人”。 六、综合填空 (20分) 【语篇导读】 本文介绍了中国历史上的杰出思想家墨子。文章结合新教材 Unit 2 Inspiring People 的主题，描述了墨子的生平背景，特别是他倡导“兼爱”、“非攻”的和平思想，指出他至今仍是一位鼓舞人心的人物。 71. 【答案】inspiring 【解析】考查形容词。修饰人 "people"，意为“鼓舞人心的”，用 inspiring。短语 one of the most inspiring people 是 Unit 2 核心句型。 72. 【答案】is said 【解析】考查固定句型与被动语态。It is said that... 意为“据说……”，在此为一般现在时。 73. 【答案】thinker 【解析】考查名词。由不定冠词 a 修饰，指他是一位伟大的“思想家”，用名词单数 thinker。 74. 【答案】against 【解析】考查介词。fight against each other 意为“互相交战”。 75. 【答案】people 【解析】考查名词复数。The common people 意为“普通百姓/平民”，person 的复数形式通常用 people。 76. 【答案】of 【解析】考查介词。His idea of love 意为“他的关于爱的思想”。 77. 【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。It is important to sb. 意为“对某人来说很重要”。 78. 【答案】kindness 【解析】考查名词。与 and 后面的名词 care 并列，需将形容词 kind 变为名词形式 kindness。 79. 【答案】states 【解析】考查名词复数。此处泛指各个国家或诸侯国，state 为可数名词，需用复数形式 states。 80. 【答案】live 【解析】考查动词时态。主语 "his ideas" 是复数，时间状语是 today，描述一般事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形 live。(live on 意为“继续存在，流传”) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Why do you look up to that great woman? Why do you look up to that great woman? Listen to the next question. Who do you admire the most all over the world? Who do you admire the most all over the world? Listen to the next question. How did you feel when you spoke to the foreigner? How did you feel when you spoke to the foreigner? Listen to the next question. Where did you spend the spring festival? Where did you spend the spring . festival? Listen to the next . question. What happened? What happened? Listen to the next question. Do you know? Well, ma rut off. sure. He won olympic gold medals in running. Do you know wilma rude off? sure. He won olympic gold medals in running. Listen to the next question. I take part in voluntary labor every weekend. I help clean our community. That's . meaning for work. I take part in voluntary labor every weekend. I help clean our community. That's meaning . for work. Listen to the next question. To you is a great role model? Yes, SHE is a hied a lot in medical research. To you is a great role model. Yes, he has achieved a lot in medical research. Listen to the next question. free to college works are so special. right? SHE is a famous mexican painter. Free day calls works are . so special, right? SHE is a famous mexican . painter. Listen to the next question. Peter, why do you travel to change? Yu. because its tea house culture is famous. And I like pandas. They are lovely. Question. why does the man travel to change you? Peter, why do you travel to china? You. because its tea house culture is famous, and I like pandas. Their lovely . question, why does the men travel to change you? Listen to the next question. Were you watching T, V at home when the heavy rain began? Bad luck. I was waiting for the bus. At that time, I was wet all over. Were you watching T. V at home when the heavy . rain began? Bad luck. I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was wet all over. Listen to the next question. Sally, are you practicing the guitar for our school program? No, our group is going to visit lonely old people. We want to put on a show for them. Sally, are you practicing the guitar for our school program? No, our group is going to visit lonely old people. We want to put on a show for them. Listen to the next question. I meet so many difficulties in my training, I want to give up. Don't do that. You can learn the spirit from inspiring people. They also met lots . of troubles. That sounds right. What should I do? Keep trying and never lose hope. Okay, I will have a try. I meet so many difficulties in my training, I want to give up. Don't do that. You can learn the spirit from inspiring people. They also met lots of troubles. That sounds right. What should I do? Keep trying and never lose hope. Okay, I will have a try. Listen to the . next question. Hi john. Our history teacher talked about a great foreign doctor yesterday. Do you know who Norman . bathroom is? Yes, I do. He was from canada, right? He went to china a long time ago. That's correct. Do you know why he came to china? I think he came to help chinese people during the war. He said many soldier's lives. Wow, he was so selfless. How long did he stay in china before he . passed away? I remember I was about two years. He died because he got infected while treating a soldier. That's sad but inspiring. Now many chinese people still remember him . totally. He is a hero who connected the two countries. Hi john. Our history teacher talked about a great foreign doctor yesterday. Do you know who Norman . bathroom is? Yes, I do. He was from canada, right? He went to china a long time ago. That's correct. Do you know why he came to china? I think he came to help chinese people during the war. He said many soldier's lives. Wow, he was so selfless. How long did he stay in china before he passed away? I remember I was about two years. He died because he got infected while treating a soldier. That's sad but inspiring. Now many chinese people still remember him . totally. He's a hero who connected the two countries. Listen to the next question. Hello, Linda. What are you doing these days? I am reading some books about great people. That sounds great. What do you think of them? They are hardworking and creative. Would you like to say something about . the great people? They work hard in chemistry, physics and agriculture. They made a great achievement. Did they write many articles? Yes, these articles helped people a lot. Is that why they are famous? No, I think they are famous for their hard work. encourage. Hello, Linda. What are you doing these days? I am reading some books about great people. That sounds great. What do you think of them? They are hardworking and creative. Would you like to say something about . the great people? They work hard in chemistry, physics and agriculture. They made a great achievement. Did they write mining . articles? Yes, these articles helped people a lot. Is that why they are famous? No, I think they are famous for their hard work and courage. What is Linda doing these days? What is Linda doing these days? What does Linda think of the great people? What does Linda think of the great people? Why are the great people famous? Why are the great people famous? Listen to the next question. Edward. Gender was a great english doctor in the eighteen th century. Smallpox was a terrible disease. Lots of people lost their lives. Gender found milk. Mates who had cowpox seldom got small parks. He got a creative idea from this. After many tests, he invented the first smallpox vaccine. His work saved millions of people all over the world. IT is one of the greatest achievements in medical history. Edward genre was a great english doctor. In the eighteen th century, smallpox was a terrible disease. Lots of people lost their lives. Genre found milkmaid, who had kapok seldom got smaller ks. He got a creative idea from this. After many tests. he invented the first small pox vaccine, e. His work saved millions of people all over the world. IT is one . of the greatest achievements in medical history. 听力部分到此结束。 2026秋九年级上册英语阶段性诊断测试卷 三 英语答题卡 姓名： 班级： 贴条形码区 准考证号：口口口口口口口口口口 注意事项：选择题用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题用0.5m黑色签字笔作答。请按 题号在规定区域内作答，保持卡面整洁。 填涂示例：正确[A]错误[×][[/] 考生禁填：缺考口违纪口（由监考人员填涂） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出红色边框限定区域的答案无效！ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[AJ[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 26.[AJ[B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][BJ[C][D] 27.[A1[BJ[C][D] ■ 4.[A][B][C[D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A1[B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][CJ[D] 31.[A1[B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C]ID] 20.[A][B][CJ[D] 32.[AJ[B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A1[B][CJ[D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 34.[AJ[B][C1[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A1[B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 1/2 第I卷选择题（续） 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 36.[A][B][C][DJ 47.[A][B][C1[D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 58.[AJ[B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A1[B][CJ[D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 5O.[A][B][CJ[D] 60.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][BJ[C][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 64.[AJ[B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A1[B][CI[D] 45.[A][BJ[CJ[D] 56.[A][BJ[C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 第IⅡ卷非选择题（请用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答） 五、词与短语填空(67一71题) 67. 70. 68. 71. 69. 六、综合填空(72一81题) 72. 77. 73. 78. 74. 79. 75. 80. 22 16 81 请再次核对题号，答案写在对应区域内。 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（武汉专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-3（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ 卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. For her courage. B. She works hard. C. She is a researcher. 2. A. Yuan Longping. B. A famous chemist. C. I admire great scientists. 3. A. A little nervous. B. With my friends. C. In the park. 4. A. In Beijing. B. On January 1st. C. With my grandma. 5. A. I failed in my exam. B. I get up very early. C. I was swimming. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，共7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What sport did Wilma Rudolph succeed in? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping. 7. What does the boy do for voluntary labor every weekend? A. do farm work B. clean the community C. plant trees 8. What field did Tu Youyou make her great achievement in? A. medical research B. space science C. sports 9. What is Frida Kahlo’s main job? A. painter B. writer C. doctor 10. Why does the man travel to Chengdu? A. Because he likes pandas. B. Because he likes monkeys. C. Because he likes sheep. 11. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily? A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie. C. Waiting for the bus. 12. What is Sally preparing for? A. A school program. B. A TV talent show. C. A volunteer activity. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题 听长对话，回答下列小题 12. What problem does the boy have? A. He meets lots of difficulties in study B. He has no role models around him C. He wants to give up him hobby 13. What does the girl advise him to do? A. Give it up at once B. Learn the spirit from inspiring people C. Ask parents for money 14. What will the boy probably do later? A. Keep trying and never lose hope B. Stop all him practice C. Watch more sports games 听对话，回答以下小题。 15. Where was Norman Bethune from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. The US. 16. Why did Norman Bethune come to China? A. To learn Chinese culture. B. To open a private hospital. C. To help Chinese people during the war. 17. How long did Norman Bethune stay in China before he passed away? A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About three years. 听对话，回答问题。 18. What is Linda doing these days? A. She is reading some books. B. She is studying chemistry. C. She is working hard at physics. 19. What does Linda think of the great people? A. They are creative. B. They are kind. C. They are famous. 20. Why are the great people famous? A. For the articles. B. For their courage. C. For their achievements. 听短文，从A、B、C选最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. Where was Edward Jenner born? A. France. B. England. C. Canada. 22. What was Jenner’s job? A. Doctor. B. Scientist. C. Teacher. 23. What disease did Jenner try to fight against? A. Flu. B. Smallpox. C. Cancer. 24. What helped Jenner get his great idea? A. Local farmers’ experience. B. University books. C. Foreign reports. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of hospital development. B. Jenner’s great contribution to medicine. C. How smallpox spread all over the world. 二、单项选择题 (10分) 26. – Why is the seed bank so important? – Because it is necessary ________ us to protect all kinds of plant seeds. A. of B. for C. with D. in 27. – I forgot to bring the shopping list again. – You ________ forget to bring it next time. Your mother needs all the items. A. can't B. needn't C. must D. shouldn't 28. – I'm so stressed about the upcoming exam. – To be a successful learner, you shouldn't ______ your study until the last minute. A. put off B. set foot on C. cooperate with D. fall asleep 29. – Rick is so helpful to his family. – IndeeD. He has done __ creative to help his grandmother with her memory. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 30. – Has the Mombasa-Nairobi railway helped the people in Kenya? – Sure. Local Kenyans have ________ the railway a lot. A. benefited from B. been covered with C. run out of D. gotten mixed up 31. – There ________ no bridges in this mountain area in the past. – That's true, but now many high bridges have been built. A. are B. used to be C. have been D. will be 32. – _______ China and Kenya are far away from each other, they work closely. – Exactly. The railway has built a close friendship between them. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. If 33. – Has the new railway cut the travel time? – Yes. Now passenger trains travel ________ between the two cities. A. quick B. quickly C. quiet D. quietly 34. – Your hometown looks so different now! – Yes, great changes _______ in my hometown over the last 20 years. A. have taken place B. took place C. are taking place D. take place 35. – It's very ________ of you to support my exchange study. – You're welcome, Adam. I'm always proud of you. A. difficult B. nice C. important D. brave 三、完形填空 (15分) One day when DeJuan Strickland was in the fourth grade, he didn't have the money for school lunch. "That really made me feel ___1___. " DeJuan, now 15, recalls(回想). So DeJuan started ___2___ money on the GoFundMe website last year. "I wanted to do something to ___3___ that other kids don't have to feel that same way. " He says. DJ's goal was to raise $200 to help some parents pay for their children's school ___4___. In less than two weeks, he raised $400. He then went back to his old school and gave the money to the ___5___. Now, DJ is raising money for more schools. "Sometimes, school lunch is the only meal a kid can ___6___ on," he writes on his latest GoFundMe page. "Food insecurity(不安全) is a big problem, and I'm doing what I can to deal with it. " It is reported that more than 44 million people in the USA face the problem of food insecurity. Families who ___7___ it don't always have enough to eat. This can influence kids' health ___8___ as well as their success in school. "It is ___9___ that only six states have made school meals ___10___ for all public school students," DJ says. "I hope that in the future, maybe school lunch will be available without charge(收费) everywhere. " DJ now keeps busy ___11___ his Team Tech Boy, a business that hopes to encourage kids' ___12___ in science and technology. In addition, DJ and his mom are working to ___13___ a non-profit(非营利的) organization to deal with food insecurity and other problems that trouble young people. "Giving back really ___14___ my heart," DJ says. "The fact that I've been able to influence people's lives in a ___15___ way gives me a really good feeling. " 36. A. good B. bad C. angry D. excited 37. A. raising B. making C. borrowing D. spending 38. A. deal with B. point out C. make sure D. find out 39. A. books B. uniforms C. things D. meals 40. A. guards B. teachers C. parents D. shopkeepers 41. A. rest B. try C. depend D. keep 42. A. discover B. experience C. order D. complete 43. A. carefully B. suddenly C. badly D. lately 44. A. moving B. interesting C. fascinating D. disappointing 45. A. free B. helpful C. cheap D. public 46. A. admiring B. teaching C. selling D. running 47. A. anger B. regret C. relation D. interest 48. A. set up B. put out C. take off D. put away 49. A. breaks B. loses C. warms D. steals 50. A. traditional B. strange C. private D. positive 四、阅读理解 (30分) PassageA Education in Ancient Greece From the ages of seven to fifteen, boys in most ancient Greek city states went to school, where they learnt to read and write. In school, boys mostly wrote on a tablet(a wooden frame filled with beeswax(蜂蜡) using a stylus When they wanted to start again, they held the wax near to the fire so it melted away(融化)what they had written. They also learnt about music and how to play an instrument, such as a lyre.In addition, boys were taught maths and physical skills. The Olmecs passed their cacao knowledge to the Ancient Maya of Mexico and Central America, who made chocolate into a spicy drink used in ceremonies. Cacao(可可)started to become very valued. Later the Aztecs used cacao for trade and the cacao seeds as a form of money. In 1502, Christopher Columbus was the first European explorer to come into contact with cacao beans when he and his crew captured a trade ship.He supposed the beans were a type of almond(杏仁)and brought them back to Europe. The New Timelines Product The book's catalog(目录)is artfully rainbow-colored, dividing different historical periods into 10 chapters. As you turn the pages, you can clearly see the rainbow colors corresponding to(相对应)each historical period, which is very visual and easy to look up. You can not only learn about nearly 1500 important historical events and people, appreciate classic famous quotes, but also appreciate about 1000 exquisite pictures of cultural relies and works of art. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. HISTORY B. PEOPLE C. FOOD D. SCIENCE 52.What could students in Greece do when they felt the need to rewrite? A. Write on a tablet. B. Heat it up using fire. C. Fill with beeswax. D. Melt away a stylus 53.The best heading for the second piece of news would be A. The Explorer of Cacao B. New Trade Cacao C. The Birth of Cacao D. How to Make Cacao 54.Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A. The colorful history book B. The cover with timeline C. The different periods of history D. The works of art 55. What can we learn from the book? A.There are many beautiful rainbows in the book. B.The rainbow color is used to look up historical periods easily. C.There are 10 different historical periods in the book. D.You can learn 1500 events at least. 📍 Passage B (Narrative - 记叙文) The Inspiring Seed Scientist Zhong Yang was a well-respected Chinese biology professor who spent his whole life researching plants and seeds. Over the years, he collected many important seeds for China's seed banks. These special banks protect plant seeds and make sure that important plants do not disappear from the world forever. Zhong Yang was born in 1964. When he was young, he showed a deep love for study. He was an excellent student, entering university at the early age of 15. Later, researching seeds became the focus of his life. It is important for seed banks to include many different kinds of seeds. When Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research on the seeds from Xizang, he decided to go there himself. In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang. It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick, but he always continued with his work. Zhong Yang also knew it was better to include more people, so he trained local students to become scientists. Together, his team collected more than 40 million seeds from around 1,000 plants. Although Zhong Yang died in a car accident in 2017, his spirit lives on. He once said, "My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now. " 56. What was Zhong Yang's main area of scientific research? A. Radio engineering. B. Plants and seeds. C. Space exploration. D. Modern medicine. 57. Why did Zhong Yang choose to go to Xizang? A. Because he wanted to enjoy the beautiful scenery. B. Because there was not enough research on the seeds there. C. Because the weather in Xizang was warm. D. Because his university ordered him to move there. 58. What challenge did Zhong Yang face during his travels in Xizang? A. He had trouble finding any local students. B. He fell sick because of the cold weather and heights. C. The government refused to support his work. D. His team members refused to cooperate with him. 59. How many seeds did Zhong Yang and his team collect in Xizang? A. About 1,000 seeds. B. Over 40 million seeds. C. Less than a million seeds. D. Hundreds of seeds. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Zhong Yang's contribution and inspiring spirit will live on. B. Xizang is the best place to find rare plants. C. Entering university at the age of 15 is possible. D. China's seed banks are the biggest in the world. 📍 Passage C (Science & Technology - 科技说明文) Seed Banks: Saving the Future of Plants Seed banks are like emergency vaults for our planet's plants. They are high-tech facilities designed to store and preserve seeds from thousands of different plant species. As climate change, natural disasters, and human activities threaten natural habitats, plant species are disappearing faster than ever. If a plant goes extinct in the wild, seed banks provide a way for scientists to grow it again, protecting global biodiversity. But how do scientists keep seeds alive for hundreds of years? The process relies on careful scientific methods. First, seeds are cleaned and dried to a very low moisture level. Removing water is critical because water expands when frozen, which can break and destroy the seed cells. Once dried, the seeds are sealed in airtight packages and kept in deep-freeze rooms at -20°C. This extreme cold slows down the seeds' biological processes, putting them into a state of deep "sleep". To ensure the seeds remain healthy over time, researchers perform viability tests every few years. They take a small sample of seeds out of storage and try to sprout (germinate) them. If the germination rate drops too low, scientists will grow the seeds into mature plants, harvest fresh seeds from them, and put those new, healthy seeds back into cold storage. By protecting wild plants and ancient crop varieties, seed banks secure the genetic diversity needed to breed crops that can survive future diseases and extreme weather. They serve as a crucial safety net for global food security and medicine. 61. What is the primary purpose of a seed bank? A. To sell plant seeds to farmers for profit. B. To preserve plant species and protect biodiversity. C. To show tourists rare flowers from around the world. D. To test how fast crops grow under the sun. 62. Why must seeds be dried before being frozen? A. To make them lighter and easier to carry. B. Because freezing water inside can break the seed cells. C. To change their colors for a computer file. D. To help them sprout faster inside the vault. 63. At what temperature are seeds stored to slow down their biological processes? A. 20°C B. 0°C C. -20°C D. -100°C 64. Why do researchers sprout a sample of seeds every few years? A. To eat the sprouts as fresh food. B. To make sure the stored seeds are still alive and healthy. C. To see if the seeds can grow without any soil. D. To check if they can sell them online to tourists. 65. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The scientific process and importance of preserving seeds in banks. B. How climate change has destroyed all wild plants. C. The rules for farmers to grow vegetables in greenhouses. D. Why scientists should build high bridges over wild rivers. 五、词与短语填空 wiser / stop / happier / true / choices / buy / think about People use critical thinking(批判性思维) in every area of life to solve problems and judge things. It is the ability to 66 ______ what to do or what to believe clearly and reasonably. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should 67 ______ and think. Is what the advertisement says 68 ______? Or does it only interest us to buy the products? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor 69 ______. So make yourself into a habit of critical thinking especially at work or school, and you'll become a 70 ______ and more thoughtful person. 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 六、综合填空 (20分) To me, one of the most 71. __________ (inspire) people in Chinese history is Mozi. It 72. __________ (say) that he was a soldier, good at woodwork, and was the inventor of the kite. But above all, he was a great 73. __________ (think). Mozi lived during the Warring States PerioD. Back then, many kingdoms were fighting 74. __________ each other. In these wars, the common 75. __________ (person) were always hurt. To Mozi, this had to stop, so he spent his life trying to bring peace. His idea 76. __________ love was one reason that Mozi wanted peace. It was important 77. __________ him that everyone should show the same 78. __________ (kind) and care to everyone else, whether they were family, friends, or strangers. He also believed 79. __________ (state) should avoid attacking one another. Although Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas 80. __________ (live) on today. 71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ 76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026秋九年级上册英语 Units 1–3 阶段性诊断测试卷 英语·参考答案 第I卷 选择题（满分75分） 一、听力测试（共三节，满分20分） 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 二、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．B 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．D 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．A 56．B 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．B 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．B 66．A 第II卷 非选择题（满分25分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 67．think about 68．stop 69．true 70．choices 71．wiser 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 72．inspiring 73．is said 74．thinker 75．against 76．people 77．of 78．to 79．kindness 80．states 81．live 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026秋九年级上册英语Uits1-3阶段性诊断测试卷 英语·答题卡 姓名： 班级： 贴条形码区 准考证号：口口口口口口口口口口 注意事项：选择题用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答。请按 题号在规定区域内作答，保持卡面整洁。 填涂示例：正确[A]错误[×】[内[/]考生禁填：缺考口违纪口（由监考人员填涂） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出红色边框限定区域的答案无效！ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[AJ[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 日 2.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][CJ[D] 3.[A][B][C][DJ 15.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] ■ 4.[A][B][CJ[D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A1[B][CJ[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B1[C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 7.[AJ[B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 8.[AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][CJ[D] 32.[A1[B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 33.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 1 1/2 第I卷选择题（续） 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 36.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 57.[AJ[B1[C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][CJ[D] 58.[A][B][CJ[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 59.[AJ[B][C][D] 39.[A][BJ[CJ[D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A1[B][CJ[D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][CJ[D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A1[B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A1[B][C][D1 46.[A][B][C][D] 第II卷非选择题（请用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答） 五、词与短语填空(67一71题) 67. 70. 68. 71 69. 六、综合填空(7281题) 72 77. 73. 78. 74. 79 75. 80. 76. 81. 请再次核对题号，答案写在对应区域内。 22 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材人教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit1-Unit3（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. For her courage. B. She works hard. C. She is a researcher. 2. A. Yuan Longping. B. A famous chemist. C. I admire great scientists. 3. A. A little nervous. B. With my friends. C. In the park. 4. A. In Beijing. B. On January 1st. C. With my grandma. 5. A. I failed in my exam. B. I get up very early. C. I was swimming. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，共7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What sport did Wilma Rudolph succeed in? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping. 7. What does the boy do for voluntary labor every weekend? A. do farm work B. clean the community C. plant trees 8. What field did Tu Youyou make her great achievement in? A. medical research B. space science C. sports 9. What is Frida Kahlo’s main job? A. painter B. writer C. doctor 10. Why does the man travel to Chengdu? A. Because he likes pandas. B. Because he likes monkeys. C. Because he likes sheep. 11. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily? A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie. C. Waiting for the bus. 12. What is Sally preparing for? A. A school program. B. A TV talent show. C. A volunteer activity. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题 听长对话，回答下列小题 12. What problem does the boy have? A. He meets lots of difficulties in study B. He has no role models around him C. He wants to give up him hobby 13. What does the girl advise him to do? A. Give it up at once B. Learn the spirit from inspiring people C. Ask parents for money 14. What will the boy probably do later? A. Keep trying and never lose hope B. Stop all him practice C. Watch more sports games 听对话，回答以下小题。 15. Where was Norman Bethune from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. The US. 16. Why did Norman Bethune come to China? A. To learn Chinese culture. B. To open a private hospital. C. To help Chinese people during the war. 17. How long did Norman Bethune stay in China before he passed away? A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About three years. 听对话，回答问题。 18. What is Linda doing these days? A. She is reading some books. B. She is studying chemistry. C. She is working hard at physics. 19. What does Linda think of the great people? A. They are creative. B. They are kind. C. They are famous. 20. Why are the great people famous? A. For the articles. B. For their courage. C. For their achievements. 听短文，从A、B、C选最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. Where was Edward Jenner born? A. France. B. England. C. Canada. 22. What was Jenner’s job? A. Doctor. B. Scientist. C. Teacher. 23. What disease did Jenner try to fight against? A. Flu. B. Smallpox. C. Cancer. 24. What helped Jenner get his great idea? A. Local farmers’ experience. B. University books. C. Foreign reports. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of hospital development. B. Jenner’s great contribution to medicine. C. How smallpox spread all over the world. 二、单项选择题 (10分) 26. – Why is the seed bank so important? – Because it is necessary ________ us to protect all kinds of plant seeds. A. of B. for C. with D. in 27. – I forgot to bring the shopping list again. – You ________ forget to bring it next time. Your mother needs all the items. A. can't B. needn't C. must D. shouldn't 28. – I'm so stressed about the upcoming exam. – To be a successful learner, you shouldn't ______ your study until the last minute. A. put off B. set foot on C. cooperate with D. fall asleep 29. – Rick is so helpful to his family. – IndeeD. He has done __ creative to help his grandmother with her memory. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 30. – Has the Mombasa-Nairobi railway helped the people in Kenya? – Sure. Local Kenyans have ________ the railway a lot. A. benefited from B. been covered with C. run out of D. gotten mixed up 31. – There ________ no bridges in this mountain area in the past. – That's true, but now many high bridges have been built. A. are B. used to be C. have been D. will be 32. – _______ China and Kenya are far away from each other, they work closely. – Exactly. The railway has built a close friendship between them. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. If 33. – Has the new railway cut the travel time? – Yes. Now passenger trains travel ________ between the two cities. A. quick B. quickly C. quiet D. quietly 34. – Your hometown looks so different now! – Yes, great changes _______ in my hometown over the last 20 years. A. have taken place B. took place C. are taking place D. take place 35. – It's very ________ of you to support my exchange study. – You're welcome, Adam. I'm always proud of you. A. difficult B. nice C. important D. brave 三、完形填空 (15分) One day when DeJuan Strickland was in the fourth grade, he didn't have the money for school lunch. "That really made me feel ___1___. " DeJuan, now 15, recalls(回想). So DeJuan started ___2___ money on the GoFundMe website last year. "I wanted to do something to ___3___ that other kids don't have to feel that same way. " He says. DJ's goal was to raise $200 to help some parents pay for their children's school ___4___. In less than two weeks, he raised $400. He then went back to his old school and gave the money to the ___5___. Now, DJ is raising money for more schools. "Sometimes, school lunch is the only meal a kid can ___6___ on," he writes on his latest GoFundMe page. "Food insecurity(不安全) is a big problem, and I'm doing what I can to deal with it. " It is reported that more than 44 million people in the USA face the problem of food insecurity. Families who ___7___ it don't always have enough to eat. This can influence kids' health ___8___ as well as their success in school. "It is ___9___ that only six states have made school meals ___10___ for all public school students," DJ says. "I hope that in the future, maybe school lunch will be available without charge(收费) everywhere. " DJ now keeps busy ___11___ his Team Tech Boy, a business that hopes to encourage kids' ___12___ in science and technology. In addition, DJ and his mom are working to ___13___ a non-profit(非营利的) organization to deal with food insecurity and other problems that trouble young people. "Giving back really ___14___ my heart," DJ says. "The fact that I've been able to influence people's lives in a ___15___ way gives me a really good feeling. " 36. A. good B. bad C. angry D. excited 37. A. raising B. making C. borrowing D. spending 38. A. deal with B. point out C. make sure D. find out 39. A. books B. uniforms C. things D. meals 40. A. guards B. teachers C. parents D. shopkeepers 41. A. rest B. try C. depend D. keep 42. A. discover B. experience C. order D. complete 43. A. carefully B. suddenly C. badly D. lately 44. A. moving B. interesting C. fascinating D. disappointing 45. A. free B. helpful C. cheap D. public 46. A. admiring B. teaching C. selling D. running 47. A. anger B. regret C. relation D. interest 48. A. set up B. put out C. take off D. put away 49. A. breaks B. loses C. warms D. steals 50. A. traditional B. strange C. private D. positive 四、阅读理解 (30分) Education in Ancient Greece From the ages of seven to fifteen, boys in most ancient Greek city states went to school, where they learnt to read and write. In school, boys mostly wrote on a tablet(a wooden frame filled with beeswax(蜂蜡) using a stylus When they wanted to start again, they held the wax near to the fire so it melted away(融化)what they had written. They also learnt about music and how to play an instrument, such as a lyre.In addition, boys were taught maths and physical skills. The Olmecs passed their cacao knowledge to the Ancient Maya of Mexico and Central America, who made chocolate into a spicy drink used in ceremonies. Cacao(可可)started to become very valued. Later the Aztecs used cacao for trade and the cacao seeds as a form of money. In 1502, Christopher Columbus was the first European explorer to come into contact with cacao beans when he and his crew captured a trade ship.He supposed the beans were a type of almond(杏仁)and brought them back to Europe. The New Timelines Product The book's catalog(目录)is artfully rainbow-colored, dividing different historical periods into 10 chapters. As you turn the pages, you can clearly see the rainbow colors corresponding to(相对应)each historical period, which is very visual and easy to look up. You can not only learn about nearly 1500 important historical events and people, appreciate classic famous quotes, but also appreciate about 1000 exquisite pictures of cultural relies and works of art. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. HISTORY B. PEOPLE C. FOOD D. SCIENCE 52.What could students in Greece do when they felt the need to rewrite? A. Write on a tablet. B. Heat it up using fire. C. Fill with beeswax. D. Melt away a stylus 53.The best heading for the second piece of news would be A. The Explorer of Cacao B. New Trade Cacao C. The Birth of Cacao D. How to Make Cacao 54.Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A. The colorful history book B. The cover with timeline C. The different periods of history D. The works of art 55. What can we learn from the book? A.There are many beautiful rainbows in the book. B.The rainbow color is used to look up historical periods easily. C.There are 10 different historical periods in the book. D.You can learn 1500 events at least. 📍 Passage B (Narrative - 记叙文) The Inspiring Seed Scientist Zhong Yang was a well-respected Chinese biology professor who spent his whole life researching plants and seeds. Over the years, he collected many important seeds for China's seed banks. These special banks protect plant seeds and make sure that important plants do not disappear from the world forever. Zhong Yang was born in 1964. When he was young, he showed a deep love for study. He was an excellent student, entering university at the early age of 15. Later, researching seeds became the focus of his life. It is important for seed banks to include many different kinds of seeds. When Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research on the seeds from Xizang, he decided to go there himself. In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang. It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick, but he always continued with his work. Zhong Yang also knew it was better to include more people, so he trained local students to become scientists. Together, his team collected more than 40 million seeds from around 1,000 plants. Although Zhong Yang died in a car accident in 2017, his spirit lives on. He once said, "My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now. " 56. What was Zhong Yang's main area of scientific research? A. Radio engineering. B. Plants and seeds. C. Space exploration. D. Modern medicine. 57. Why did Zhong Yang choose to go to Xizang? A. Because he wanted to enjoy the beautiful scenery. B. Because there was not enough research on the seeds there. C. Because the weather in Xizang was warm. D. Because his university ordered him to move there. 58. What challenge did Zhong Yang face during his travels in Xizang? A. He had trouble finding any local students. B. He fell sick because of the cold weather and heights. C. The government refused to support his work. D. His team members refused to cooperate with him. 59. How many seeds did Zhong Yang and his team collect in Xizang? A. About 1,000 seeds. B. Over 40 million seeds. C. Less than a million seeds. D. Hundreds of seeds. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Zhong Yang's contribution and inspiring spirit will live on. B. Xizang is the best place to find rare plants. C. Entering university at the age of 15 is possible. D. China's seed banks are the biggest in the world. 📍 Passage C (Science & Technology - 科技说明文) Seed Banks: Saving the Future of Plants Seed banks are like emergency vaults for our planet's plants. They are high-tech facilities designed to store and preserve seeds from thousands of different plant species. As climate change, natural disasters, and human activities threaten natural habitats, plant species are disappearing faster than ever. If a plant goes extinct in the wild, seed banks provide a way for scientists to grow it again, protecting global biodiversity. But how do scientists keep seeds alive for hundreds of years? The process relies on careful scientific methods. First, seeds are cleaned and dried to a very low moisture level. Removing water is critical because water expands when frozen, which can break and destroy the seed cells. Once dried, the seeds are sealed in airtight packages and kept in deep-freeze rooms at -20°C. This extreme cold slows down the seeds' biological processes, putting them into a state of deep "sleep". To ensure the seeds remain healthy over time, researchers perform viability tests every few years. They take a small sample of seeds out of storage and try to sprout (germinate) them. If the germination rate drops too low, scientists will grow the seeds into mature plants, harvest fresh seeds from them, and put those new, healthy seeds back into cold storage. By protecting wild plants and ancient crop varieties, seed banks secure the genetic diversity needed to breed crops that can survive future diseases and extreme weather. They serve as a crucial safety net for global food security and medicine. 61. What is the primary purpose of a seed bank? A. To sell plant seeds to farmers for profit. B. To preserve plant species and protect biodiversity. C. To show tourists rare flowers from around the world. D. To test how fast crops grow under the sun. 62. Why must seeds be dried before being frozen? A. To make them lighter and easier to carry. B. Because freezing water inside can break the seed cells. C. To change their colors for a computer file. D. To help them sprout faster inside the vault. 63. At what temperature are seeds stored to slow down their biological processes? A. 20°C B. 0°C C. -20°C D. -100°C 64. Why do researchers sprout a sample of seeds every few years? A. To eat the sprouts as fresh food. B. To make sure the stored seeds are still alive and healthy. C. To see if the seeds can grow without any soil. D. To check if they can sell them online to tourists. 65. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The scientific process and importance of preserving seeds in banks. B. How climate change has destroyed all wild plants. C. The rules for farmers to grow vegetables in greenhouses. D. Why scientists should build high bridges over wild rivers. 五、词与短语填空 wiser / stop / happier / true / choices / buy / think about People use critical thinking(批判性思维) in every area of life to solve problems and judge things. It is the ability to 66 ______ what to do or what to believe clearly and reasonably. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should 67 ______ and think. Is what the advertisement says 68 ______? Or does it only interest us to buy the products? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor 69 ______. So make yourself into a habit of critical thinking especially at work or school, and you'll become a 70 ______ and more thoughtful person. 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 六、综合填空 (20分) To me, one of the most 71. __________ (inspire) people in Chinese history is Mozi. It 72. __________ (say) that he was a soldier, good at woodwork, and was the inventor of the kite. But above all, he was a great 73. __________ (think). Mozi lived during the Warring States PerioD. Back then, many kingdoms were fighting 74. __________ each other. In these wars, the common 75. __________ (person) were always hurt. To Mozi, this had to stop, so he spent his life trying to bring peace. His idea 76. __________ love was one reason that Mozi wanted peace. It was important 77. __________ him that everyone should show the same 78. __________ (kind) and care to everyone else, whether they were family, friends, or strangers. He also believed 79. __________ (state) should avoid attacking one another. Although Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas 80. __________ (live) on today. 71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ 76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $