Unit2 Sectio B 第5课时Vocabulary in Use&第6课时单元主题写作-【探究在线】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

©第五课时 Vocabi 基础强化> 基础知识夯实练 I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.China is still in the primary(最初的)stage of 2.The universe is vast(浩瀚的)，and (人类)is tiny. 3.Birds use warm air currents(气流)to help their (飞行). 4.Jimmy doesn't know whether it's the most (必要的)thing to do. 5.Lu Ban,an excellent i of the Spring and Autumn Period,was good at woodwork. Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 thinker;seed;kind;kingdom;she 6.Children put into small holes to plant trees. 7.Lily's daughter is old enough to look after 8.Some people's comes from their childhood. 9.Sunzi and Zhuangzi were great 分 ancient China 10.There were some at the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11.据说她第一次坐飞机去了新疆。 she took her first flight to Xinjiang. 12.我们弄清楚了这位科学家最出名的原因。 We what the scientist is best lary in Use (2a-3d) 13.他的成绩提升了，并靠自己实现了目标。 His grades and he made his goal come true 14.别乱扔垃圾，否则你可能被管理员抓到并为 此付出代价。 Avoid littering,or you might the guard and it. 15.她是该领域的专家，你最好听取她的建议。 She's the expert in this field,and her advice. 16.我们钦佩她的一个原因，是她始终坚持做自己。 we admire her is that she always keeps being 17.最重要的是，我们应该反对不公，为弱者挺身 而出。 Above all,we should un- fairness and the weak. 2 能力提升》 重，点知识强化练 V.完形填空。 At 1:02 p.m.on 22 May,2021,liver surgeon(外科医生)Wu Mengchao,99,died in Shanghai.He was 18.as the founder of hepa- tobiliary(肝胆的)surgery in the country and was the teacher of about 80%of the nation's experts and doctors working on liver surgery today.Wu op- erated on thousands of patients,and 19.at least 16,000 lives. Five minutes later,with family members sing- ing his favourite songs softly to him in Changsha, agricultural scientist Yuan Longping 20.at the age of 91.He was famous as "the father of hy- Unit 2 20 brid rice",who helped lift the nation out of 21. The two devoted their lives to saving and im- proving people's lives.Together with generations of their students,they made a big 22.not only to the lives of Chinese people,but also to many living in other 23.and least-developed countries. Insisting(坚信)that medical science serves humanity,Wu would lose his temper in operating rooms even in his 90s 24.his assistants( F)did not use the medicines with the best cost- performance to help patients save money. Working in paddy fields(稻田)for decades, Yuan's lifelong dream was always to make the Chi- nese people be 25.to fill their own bowls with rice.He was still 26. about his experimental fields and the weather conditions during the last few days of his life. What makes Wu and Yuan great is their love for the people.The public's great grief (at their deaths 27.how much their down-to-earth dedication()to improving people's lives tou- ched hearts throughout the country. 18.A.made B.founded C.known 19.A.saved B.considered C.achieved 20.A.passed away B.took care C.caught up 21.A.education B.hunger C.drought 22.A.mess B.influence C.difference 23.A.developing B.modern C.wealthy 24.A.why B.when C.whether 25.A.able B.interesting C.difficult 26.A.asking B.arguing C.complaining 27.A.believes B.shows C.forgets 21探究在线九年级英语（上） V.选词填空。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 其正确形式填空，每空一词。 deep;note;blow;he;finger; come;patience;by;and;cover Today,when a traveller stops by a quiet river in northern China and asks,"How long has this river flowed?",they can find the answer in the Shui Jing Zhu(《水经注》).This ancient book was written 1,500 years ago 28.Li Daoyuan.Ev- ery word in it comes from a man who looked care- fully at the land and loved it 29. Li Daoyuan didn't like to stay inside all day. One cold winter,he walked along a river 30. in thin ice.Cold water went into his cloth shoes,and a cold wind 31. through his coat.However,he didn't turn back.He wanted to find where the river began.When he 32 to a small village,he sat on a dry rock and talked with an old farmer about the river's stories. Every day,he carried a small,old notebook. When he saw a tall mountain,a slow river,or sweet pears,he sat down 33. wrote.He did not miss any details.His 34. often turned red from the cold,but he kept recording.Li Daoyuan devoted 35. to this work. After many years of walking and 36. Li Daoyuan put all his notes together into the Shui Jing Zhu.The book tells about 1,252 rivers and all the lovely things he found.He was a geographer and a kind,37. explorer.His love for the land still helps people learn about China's ancient rivers and mountains today. ©第六课时单元主题 ①单元话题沙明确罗作方向 本单元的话题是“鼓舞人心的人”，谈论了令 人崇敬的人及其事迹、成就，了解了他们的共同 点、优秀品质和精神以及人们为什么钦佩他们。 写作时，学会用Itis/was..that../(of/for sb)to do.等，描述如何受到鼓舞或激励他人。 2 素材积累沙积系写作素材……。 一、常用短语 1.drop out(of sth)辍学；不再参加 2.look up to sb钦佩；仰慕 3.come true实现；成为现实 4.leave behind留下；遗留 5.live on继续存在；继续活着 6.above all最重要的是；尤其是 二、常用句型 开头句 1.My biggest inspiration... 2....be of the most inspiring people... 3....be shaken by the news that .. 令中间句 1.I think ..be great/...because .. 2.I admire ..the most .../I am/was inspired by .. 3....a/the pioneer of.../be best known for... 4....play a(n)...part in .../continue with .. 5.It's said that.../...one reason that... 结尾句 1.Stories like this give us power and inspiration. 2....find ways to do more for... 3....work together to build a community of a shared future for mankind. 谚语积累 1.榜样是最好的说教。 A good example is the best sermon. 写作(Write&Project) 2.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人。 Great hopes make great men. 3 读写任务》展示写作范…。 一、习作例题 榜样是看得见的哲理。假设你校正举办一 场主题为“The Most Respectable Person in My Heart'”的英语演讲比赛，请写一篇80词左右的 英语短文投稿，介绍一位你认为最可敬的人。 二、思路点拨 体裁：应用文 1.审题时态：一般过去时、现在时 人称：第一、三人称 2.段落布局： 引出话题 ..share with you the most inspiring person .. ..a dedicated scientist who .. ..overcame...taught ..push for- 介绍人物 ward .. ..role model...encourages .. pursue... 表达感受 ..take action and make ..spirit live on… 三、经典范例 The Most Respectable Person in My Heart Good morning,everyone!Today,I'd like to share with you the most inspiring person in my heart-Huang Xuhua,the father of China's nuclear submarines.He was a dedicated scientist who de- voted his life to the development of China's first nu- clear submarine.Despite limited resources,he and his team overcame countless difficulties through perseverance and independent research.His self- lessness and determination inspire me deeply.He taught me that challenges can be overcome with hard work and courage.Whenever I face difficul- Unit 2 22 ties,I remember his story and keep moving for- ward.Huang Xuhua is my role model.His spirit en- courages me to pursue my dreams and contribute to our country's future.Let's take action and make his spirit live on!That's all.Thank you for listening! 4大显身手》练就写作能力 在你的成长过程中，一定有激励你不断前行 的人，他们可能是榜样人物，也可能是你的亲人、 朋友、老师、同学…请以“The Person That In- spires Me'”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇80词左 右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示：(1)Who's the person that inspires you? (2)What did he/she do that inspired you? ©高频考 考点日admire和look up to sb辨析 ●admire v.“(对人/物/行为)钦佩；赞赏”，侧重对能力、 品质、成就的欣赏，不一定有“仰视/效仿（如敌人/对 手的才能等)”的意味。 admire sb/sth(for sth):(因某事)钦佩某人/物 admire sb(for doing sth):(因做某事)钦佩某人 ●look up to sb(as)“钦佩；仰慕（只对人）；把某人当 作…敬仰”，带有“以某人为榜样、尊重并希望效仿” 的更强情感；描述普通人的善行、榜样等时，可和ad- mire互换。 根据所给提示完成英语句子，词数不限。 1.We (因…钦佩他)his honesty. 2.They (把她当作…敬 仰)a role model.. 3.Many young people (钦 佩)Yuan Longping. 4.Jimmy his skills,but he doesn't him.(admire;look up to) 23探究在线九年级英语（上） (3)What have you learnt from him/her? The Person That Inspires Me There are many successful people in society. Their stories encourage us to fight for our dreams. The person that inspires me most is 点针对练 考点已tis/was/will be better to do和You'd better do辨析 ●Itis/was/will be better(for sb)(not)todo,只是陈述 “(某人)（不）做某事更好”，不带命令、警告色彩，客 观、中立、委婉，对任何人都礼貌。t作形式主语，真正 主语是(not)to doo ●You'd better(not)do sth,暗含“你最好（不）…（否则 可能有不好结果)”，它偏提醒、叮嘱，甚至轻微警告， 是主观劝告，语气更强，适用熟人、长辈对晚辈，需要强 调建议的场景。该固定搭配后直接加动词原形。 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1.节约用水更好。 water. 2.你最好不要玩太多电脑游戏。 computer games too much. 3.当时最好早点离开。 early. 4.你最好今天完成它。 it today.温馨提示：清做完后再看答案！ 10.are happy with far away from 11.cut to about/around 参考答案 12.heard of comments from 能力提升 IV.13-17 BABCC Unit 1 The Changing World V.18.Because his former student took part in this pro- Section A What changes have taken place around you? ject. 第一课时（1a一2d) 19.Fruit from Thailand can be sent faster and 基础强化 cheaper to China.More Chinese people will I.1.support 2.farmland sandy take the railway to Laos,and then visit Thai- 3.shortage bushes roots land. II.4.sandstorms 5.lack corn 6.support 20.It's to connect Kunming all the way with Singa- III.7.to improve local lives pore. 8.to be covered with 9.didn't have until 21.It brings convenience to people in both China 10.decided to plant 11.brought about and Laos./... 12.haven't seen for ages/years 22.该（铁路）线于2021年12月3日通车，运行 能力提升 于云南省省会昆明与老挝首都万象之间。 IV.13.brought 14.At 15.our 16.environmental 第五课时 Vocabulary in Use (2a-3d) 17.However 18.take 19.though 20.becoming 基础强化 21.challenging 22.difference I.1.junior 2.narrow 3.track 4.lead 5.digital 第二课时(3a-3d) 6.dirt 7.Olympics 8.audio 基础强化 II.9.flats 10.discussion 11.aspects 12.widest I.1.housing 2.socialist 3.high-tech 13.villagers 4.e-payment 5.railway 6.soil 7.government III.14.feed on below freezing II.8.attraction 9.greatly 10.socialists 15.been determined to travel 11.greenhouses 12.highways 16.Thousands of cross over Ⅲ.13.back toto live 17.as a result 14.products all over 18.live with as well 15.has changed quite a lot 19.it convenient to know 16.In his opinion tons/lots of 20.has stayed the same 17.on to sell at 21.that gets to study 18.long been tourist attraction 22.man-made forest known as 能力提升 能力提升 IV.19-22 BCCB IV.23-27 BABBA 28-32 CAACB V.23-26 EACD V.33.lived 34.turned 35.nearest 36.But 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4c) 37.including 38.nothing 39.online I.1-3 CBB 40.librarians 41.stands 42.grow(ing) II.4.has turned 5.has lived 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) 6.lent hasn't returned 7.succeeded 大显身手 8.have chosen 9.have learnt 10.has grown My Changes 11.fell wore didn't hurt After the Yongzhou Team won the Xiangchao Section B How do changes influence us? Championship,I realized what changes I've made. 第四课时（1a一1f) I used to be the shortest in my class and often left 基础强化 my homework until the last minute.However,over the I.1.conclusion 2.capitals 3.links past two years,I've grown taller and developed better II.4.ports 5.managers 6.Kenyan Kenyans daily habits.When facing study difficulties,I used to 7.convenient give up easily.Now,I try to solve problems step by I.8.fast track with ease step and ask teachers or classmates for help.This has 9.Hundreds of have benefited from made learning more enjoyable and effective. 一探究在线·九 I believe with continuous effort,we can all be- 第二课时(3a一3c) come a better version of ourselves. 基础强化 高频考点针对练 I.1.Pyramids 2.brave 3.balance 考点一 II.4.wisdom 5.inspiration 6.courage 1.in the lead 2.led/guided the guests to 7.have braved 3.took the lead 4.played the lead (role) II.8.look up to 9.never gave up 5.guided/showed us around 6.lead/live a quiet life 10.keep a balance between 考点二 11.to keep going 1.with the support of 2.supports 12.Chinese scientist to discover 3.support building 4.supports her decision(s) 13.know about was full of 5.gave/offered support to 6.support a family 14.Back in those days 7.in support of to support 能力提升 考点三 IV.15-19 CBAAB 1.connection 2.Connect/Link 3.connection V.20-23 DACB 4.relationship 5.links/connects 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4c) 6.connection/relationship/link I.1.for 2.of 3.for 4.of 考点四 II.5.It is of to 6.It's to keep 1.shortage 2.a lack of 3.no lack of 4.for lack of 7.not healthy to stay 8.common to see 情景阅读限时练 9.It's necessary to 10.It's true that I.1-5 ACBAC 11.It's surprising that II.6-10 ABBBC 11-15 CBACC 12.was for to remember IlI.16.More than 13,000 kilometres. Section B What makes people admirable? 17.It marked the 10,000th trip by China-Europe 第四课时（1a一1f) freight trains. 基础强化 18.It set off from Yiwu West Railway Station and I.1.collection 2.biologists 3.exploration passed through the Alataw Pass in northwest 4.scientific China's Xinjiang. II.5.fell sick 6.a collection of 7.travelling around 19.Over 1.08 million TEUs of products made in 8.disappear from 9.have become interested in China). II.10.training to raise 20.A sense of satisfaction and achievement. 11.it's better to continue 21.Yes.Because it plays an important role in con- 12.left behind live on necting China and Europe./.. 13.shaken by the focus of 22.义乌位于中国东部的浙江省，被誉为“世界 能力提升 超市”。 IV.14-17 ABCC Unit 2 Inspiring People V.18.A Chinese geologist from the Institute of Deep- Section A Who do we admire? sea Science and Engineering. 第一课时（1a一2d) 19.More than 9,000 metres below the sea sur- 基础强化 face). I.1.admire 2.calendar 3.wounded nation 20.Detailed data about the creatures and their liv- 4.chemistry 5.spread ing environment. II.6.hunger 7.physicists 8.admirable 9.spread 21.What's the biggest difficulty you met during the Ⅲ.l0.played a part in dive?Because I want to know how she over- 11.dropped out of into came challenges as a scientist./... 12.are inspired by to serve 22.他们在这片深海区域发现了一个充满奇特生 13.make surprising discoveries in 物的独特生态系统。 能力提升 第五课时Vocabulary in Use（2a一3d) IV.14.born 15.national 16.planted 17.always 基础强化 18.With 19.children 20.learnt 21.protecting I.1.socialism 2.mankind 3.flight 4.necessary 22.Because 23.us 5.inventor 年级英语（上）一 21 II.6.seeds 7.herself 8.kindness 9.thinkers 2.has been famous/known for 10.kingdoms 3.was celebrated/known as II.11.It's said that 12.found out known for 4.is best known for 13.went up on his own 情景阅读限时练 14.be caught by pay for I.1-4 BACC 15.you'd better listen to II.5-9 BBABB 10-14 CACCA 16.One reason that herself II.15.events 16.because 17.differently 17.fight against stand up for 18.receive 19.valuable 20.at 21.moving 能力提升 22.blocks 23.reaching 24.them IV.18-22 CAABC 23-27 ABAAB Unit 3 Smart Learning V.28.by 29.deeply 30.covered 31.blew Section A How do we learn? 32.came 33.and 34.fingers 35.himself 第一课时（1a-2d) 36.noting 37.patient 基础强化 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) I.1.dialogue 2.grammar 3.experiments 大显身手 II.4.Learners 5.websites 6.speeds The Person That Inspires Me II.7.put in(to)groups 8.way is to practise There are many successful people in society.Their 9.help with 10.The more the better stories encourage us to fight for our dreams.The person 11.note/write down that inspires me most is Qian Xuesen. 12.secret to learning well He was a great Chinese scientist.He gave up his 13.Read aloud look up 14.works on by comfortable life abroad and came back to China.He de- 能力提升 voted himself to our country's space and missile re- IV.15.But 16.make 17.quickly 18.reviewing search and overcame many difficulties. 19.to 20.chances 21.using 22.whom I really look up to him.Above all,I have learnt to 23.confused 24.surely be hard-working,brave and never give up.He sets a 第二课时（3a一3e) great example for me,and I'll study hard to make my 基础强化 dream come true and serve others in the future. I.1.zero 2.enjoyable 3.actively 4.strategies 高频考点针对练 5.podcast 考点一 II.6.general 7.is speeding 8.to suit 1.admire him for 2.look up to her as 9.dictionaries 10.projects 3.admire/look up to 4.admires look up to IlI.11.learners 12.HSK 13.mean 14.difficulties 考点二 15.plays 1.It's better to save IV.16.for having/inviting me mean 2.You'd better not play 17.came across step by step 3.It was better to leave 18.put off studying build up 4.You'd better finish 19.starts out at zero 5.It's better not to 20.is based on 考点三 能力提升 1.courage 2.brave 3.courage 4.bravery/courage V.21-23BAC 5.braved VI.24-27 AEBD 考点四 第三课时 Grammar Focus（4a4d) 1.B I.1-4 CBCA 2.all book改为the whole book/all the books II.5.that moves 6.if/whether there was 3.Whole改为All the 7.if/whether they could learn 考点五 8.remember that is 1.country/nation 2.state 3.nation Section B How can we get better at learning? 4.country/nation 5.countries/nations 6.state 第四课时（1a一le) 考点六 基础强化 1.famous/well-known I.1.Addition 2.advantage 3.valley 4.resources 22 一探究在线· 5.mindset 6.feedback possible after class.If we get tired from studying for II.7.efficiently 8.growth 9.guidance hours,it's a good idea to go outside.It's relaxing to do 10.materials 11.textbooks some sports and breathe fresh air. II.12.ability to get better However,these tips won't work if we have no en- 13.parts of ahead of thusiasm for learning.So,be positive!I hope everyone 14.believing in yourself can make great progress in the near future. 15.In addition take advantage of 高频考点针对练 16.challenged to continue improving 考点一 17.Learning at to be 1.benefits 2.strengths 3.strengths 4.advantage 18.serious about hang out with 5.benefits 6.advantage 19.key to making learning 考点二 能力提升 1.taking advantage of 2.make use of V.20-22ACC 3.took advantage of/made use of V.23.him 24.Instead 25.saw 26.of 4.make use of take advantage of 27.successfully 28.worked 29.helpful 考点三 30.written 31.or 32.creativity 1.fits 2.suits 3.fits/suits 4.fit 5.suits 6.suits 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3d) 7.suits 基础强化 考点四 I.1.click 2.magazines 3.methods 1.loud 2.loud(ly)3.aloud/out loud 4.pronunciation 5.newspaper(s) 4.loud(ly)/out loud 5.louder II.6.summarized 7.shelf/shelves 8.suggested 考点五 9.prints 1.project 2.program 3.items 4.program III.10.No matter what 11.whether or not 5.plans 6.program 7.project 8.item 12.connect with 9.project/plan 10.plan 13.should be stricter about 情景阅读限时练 14.no longer teach herself I.1-5 CCAAB 15.Now that by yourself II.6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CBBCC 能力提升 III.16.from 17.confused 18.studying IV.16-20 BACBC 21-25 BAACA 19.historical 20.draw 21.provides 22.our V.26.Because it makes it easier for others to give me/ 23.and 24.encouraging 25.growth us a useful answer. Unit 4 Our Memory 27.Before asking for help,share what I've/we've Section A What do we remember? already thought or done. 第一课时（1a一2d) 28.To push you to understand reasons and proces- 基础强化 ses,leading to deeper learning. I.1.ticks 2.lectures 3.retold 4.positions 29.After you get an answer,you can then ask a 5.stable further question (to connect new ideas to what II.6.ticked 7.reacted 8.memorizes 9.sadness you've already known). 10.chain 11.positioned 30.如果你想学得更好更深入，学会如何提出更 II.12.are different from his 好的问题是关键。 13.ran out of to 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) 14.mix up pay attention to 大显身手 15.remind to listen carefully How to Be a Good Learner 能力提升 Learning is a lifelong journey.It's important for us IV.16.worse 17.done 18.me 19.because students to learn about how to be a good learner.Here 20.missing 21.pride 22.studying 23.with are my suggestions. 24.completely 25.natural It goes without saying that listening to the teachers 第二课时（3a一3d) carefully in class is the first step.To increase efficien- 基础强化 cy,we should go over what we've learnt as often as I.1.follow 2.sign 3.grandson(s)4.cases 年级英语（上）一