内容正文:
Section A (1a–2d) · 听说课
人教版(2024)七年级英语上册
1.7.2013
上课铃响,播放轻快的乡村背景音乐后进入封面。
教师微笑导入:"Today, we're going to visit a very special yard! Are you ready?"
带领学生齐读标题 What is fun in a yard?,引导学生猜测院子里会有什么乐趣。
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Today's Goals
Plants & Animals
认识动植物
this/that/these/those
区分远近与单复数
Numbers 1–20
听说读写数字
How many...?
询问数量
What is fun in a yard?
院子里有什么乐趣?
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教师逐条朗读四个学习目标,学生跟读关键短语。
在"What is fun in a yard?"处停顿,让学生用中文猜猜院子里会有什么乐趣。
说明今天将学会:动植物词汇、指示代词、数字1-20和How many句型。
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Look! What animals can you see?
dog
rabbit
duck
goose
chicken
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播放5种动物叫声,每段3秒(狗叫、兔子蹦跳、鸭叫、鹅叫、鸡叫)。
学生举手抢答英文名称:dog, rabbit, duck, goose, chicken。
答对的学生获得动物贴纸奖励,教师将正确答案写在黑板上,自然引入词汇学习。
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1a Look at the picture.
Match the plants and animals with their names. 将动植物与它们的英文名称匹配。
Find them in the picture! 在图中找到它们!
A
baby chickens
B
tomato plants
C
dog
D
rabbits
E
flowers
F
apple trees
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学生先独立观察图片1分钟,圈出认识的动植物。
同桌互相讨论:"I can see...",再用六个单词匹配图中位置。
邀请学生上台指出位置,重点强调单复数:baby chickens, tomato plants, apple trees。
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Word Sort 动植物词汇分类
Animals 动物
a dog → dogs
a rabbit → rabbits
a duck → ducks
a goose → geese (不规则!)
a chicken → baby chickens
Plants 植物
a flower → flowers
a tomato → tomato plants
a carrot → carrot plants
a potato → potato plants
an apple → apple trees
规律:plant 前加蔬菜名 = "xx 植物"(tomato plants = 番茄植株)
注意:goose → geese 是不规则复数变化,要特别记忆!
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教师带读所有词汇,强调复数词尾 -s 的发音(/s/ vs /z/)。
让学生用手指比划:单数举1根手指,复数举多根手指。
快速抢答游戏:教师说单数,学生立刻喊复数(dog→dogs, goose→geese!)。
重点讲解 goose → geese 的不规则变化,用红色星标提醒。
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单数名词变复数的规则 Plural Rules
本单元的新词也能套进这些规则——边记规则,边记单词!
Rule 1 一般情况 加 -s
dog → dogs
rabbit → rabbits
duck → ducks
flower → flowers, apple → apples
Rule 2 以 s/x/ch/sh 结尾 加 -es
bus → buses
box → boxes
watch → watches
brush → brushes
Rule 3 辅音字母 + y → ies
baby → babies
family → families
story → stories
city → cities
Rule 4 以 o 结尾 加 -es
tomato → tomatoes(本课!)
potato → potatoes(本课!)
hero → heroes
mango → mangoes
不规则变化 Irregular — 重点记忆
goose → geese(本课重点!) man → men woman → women
child → children foot → feet mouse → mice
单复数同形:sheep → sheep,fish → fish
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先让学生观察第5页分类,再引出四条规则,逐条举例。
重点强调本课词:tomato/potato 加 -es,goose 是不规则变化。
让学生把本单元新词套进规则,口答复数形式。
小结口诀:一般加 s,s/x/ch/sh 加 es,辅音 y 变 ies,o 结尾加 es,特殊要记牢。
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1b Talk about the picture.
Pair Work 两人一组,用下面的句型谈论图中的动植物。
A
What's this / that?
What are these / those?
A 指图提问(近处用 this / 远处用 that)
问:What's this?
问:What are these?
B
It's a _____.
They're _____.
B 看图作答(单数用 It's / 复数用 They're)
答:It's a dog.
答:They're tomato plants.
挑战 Challenge:加形容词表达看法!
"Look at those rabbits! They're cute!"
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教师先与一名学生示范一组对话。
学生两人一组,指着1a主题图互相问答(3分钟)。
邀请2-3组上台展示,教师点评发音和句型准确性。
鼓励学生加入形容词(great, cute, nice)表达个人感受。
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This, That, These, Those 指示代词
按「近 / 远」和「单数 / 复数」来区分——手势演示:近指身边,远指远处。
this
近 · 单数 Near
→ It's a ...
that
远 · 单数 Far
→ It's a ...
these
近 · 复数 Near
→ They're ...
those
远 · 复数 Far
→ They're ...
What's this?(指身边的东西)
It's a dog.
What are those?(指远处)
They're tomato plants.
this / that → It's 回答 | these / those → They're 回答
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手势操练:教师指身边的物品说"This is a...",指远处说"That is a..."。
学生模仿手势,两人一组互相指教室里的物品操练。
关键提醒:this/that 回答用 It's;these/those 回答用 They're。
让学生用手指比划远近,感受近指与远指的距离感。
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Grammar Summary 语法归纳
① 特殊疑问句 Ask about things
提问 Question be 回答 Answer
What's this / that? is It's a / an ___
What are these / those? are They're ___
② 一般疑问句 Yes / No questions
提问 Question 回答 Answer
Is this / that a ...? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
Are these / those ...? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
③ 数量提问 How many...?
提问 Question 回答 Answer
How many + 复数 + do you have? I have ___
How many + 复数 + can you see? I can see ___
this / that → is → It's | these / those → are → They're(对应关系不能混)
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教师引导学生一起朗读三个表格的公式。
快速替换练习:教师说"What's this?",学生答"It's a dog."等。
强调:this/that→is→It's;these/those→are→They're(对应关系不能混)。
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2a Listen and repeat. 数字 1–20
听录音,跟读数字,注意 13–19 的 -teen 发音。
1
one
2
two
3
three
4
four
5
five
6
six
7
seven
8
eight
9
nine
10
ten
11
eleven
12
twelve
13
thirteen
14
fourteen
15
fifteen
16
sixteen
17
seventeen
18
eighteen
19
nineteen
20
twenty
发音重点 Pronunciation
13–19 词尾 -teen /tiːn/ 要重读!
thirteen ↔ thirty 对比朗读(最小对立对)
特殊拼写 Special Spelling
thirteen(非 threeteen)
fifteen / twenty 也要特别注意!
1.7.2013
播放2a录音,学生跟读两遍。
重点操练 thirteen/fifteen 的发音,最小对立对练习:thirteen↔thirty。
数字接龙游戏:学生从1依次报到20,报到含"teen"的数字要拍手。
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Game: Number Bingo!
听数字、画记号、连成线——谁是第一个 BINGO?
1
在纸上画一个 3×3 九宫格,随机填入 1–20 中的 9 个数字
2
老师用英文读数字,听到你的数字就画 X
3
横 / 竖 / 斜连成一线 → 大喊 BINGO!
Example 示例
7
12
3
5
8
15
10
6
20
BINGO!
听力小贴士:听英文数字,写阿拉伯数字,考验你的反应!
可玩 2–3 轮,每轮逐步加快读数字速度。
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每个学生在纸上画九宫格并填入1-20中的9个数字(2分钟)。
教师随机读出数字(用英文),学生听后在自己格子画X。
第一个连成线的喊"BINGO!",全班鼓掌,可玩2-3轮。
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2b Listen and write the numbers.
听录音,在练习本上写下你听到的 6 个数字。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
听力策略 Listening Tips
先深呼吸,专注听每个数字的词尾音——-teen 还是 -ty?仔细分辨!
第一遍独立写,第二遍自查修改。答案:3, 8, 11, 12,13, 15, 18, 20(教师核对用)
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第一遍播放录音,学生独立写下数字。
第二遍播放,学生自查修改。
公布答案:11, 3, 8, 12, 13, 15;重点复盘13和15的拼写。
让写对全部6个的学生举手,给予表扬。
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Mini Output: Describe your yard!
画一个你喜欢的院子(至少 3 种动植物),然后用英语描述它。
Template 模板(填上你的词)
This is my yard.
This is a ______. These are ______.
That is a ______. Those are ______.
I can see ______ ______s in my yard.
Example 例文
This is my yard.
This is a dog. These are flowers.
That is a goose. Those are apple trees.
I can see three rabbits in my yard.
小挑战 Steps
① 用 5 分钟画院子并填模板(可简化只写不画) ② 同桌互相朗读 ③ 上台展示
用上 this/these(近)和 that/those(远),还有 How many 句型会更棒!
1.7.2013
学生用5分钟画自己的院子并填写模板(可简化为只写不画)。
同桌互相朗读自己的描述,互相纠正发音。
邀请2-3名学生上台展示,全班用"Great yard!"等评价。
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Period 1 Summary 第一课时小结
词汇 Words
dog, rabbit, duck
goose → geese(不规则)
chicken, flowers
tomato / carrot / potato plants
apple trees
语法 Grammar
this / that(单数)→ It's
these / those(复数)→ They're
近指 this / these,远指 that / those
How many + 复数 → 提问数量
数字 Numbers
1–20 听说读写
13–19 词尾 -teen 重读
特殊拼写:thirteen / fifteen / twenty
Homework 作业(三层,自选完成)
基础
抄写 1a 词汇(含复数形式)各 3 遍;朗读 2a 数字音频 3 遍
提升
用 This is... / These are... / That is... / Those are... 各造 2 句,描述自己家
拓展
画一个理想中的农家小院,标注至少 5 种动植物的英文名称
下节课预告:跟 Peter 和 Helen 一起听三段对话,参观付爷爷的院子!
1.7.2013
带学生快速回顾本课三个核心内容:词汇、语法、数字。
强调 goose→geese 的特殊变化,十三/十五的拼写。
预告下节课的"院子探秘"听力任务,制造期待感。
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Welcome to Grandpa Fu's Yard!
欢迎来到付爷爷的院子!
1
听三段对话,完成理解选择题
2
学会询问动植物名称和数量
3
两人一组,分角色表演对话
跟着 Peter 和 Helen 一起探秘农家小院!
今天,Fu Xing 带她的朋友 Peter 和 Helen 来到付爷爷的院子。
听一听他们在院子里发现了什么!Let's explore!
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快速复习上节课的动植物词汇(闪卡30秒)。
"Simon Says"数字版热身:教师说"Show me seven fingers"等。
引入情境:今天 Fu Xing 带 Peter 和 Helen 来参观付爷爷的院子,让我们听他们的对话。
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2c Listen and circle. 听前预测
听三段对话,圈出正确答案。先读题、圈关键词、猜答案!
① 读题 Read
先仔细读题,理解问什么
② 圈关键词 Circle
人名、动植物名、数字
③ 预测 Predict
看看图片,猜猜可能选什么
Conversation 1 动物
What animal does Helen see in the yard?
A. A goose. B. A duck.
Conversation 2 植物
What plants does Peter see in the yard?
A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants.
Conversation 3 数量
How many apple trees does Fu Xing's grandpa have?
A. Two. B. Ten. | How many rabbits? A. Eight. B. Twelve.
先预测,后验证——猜对的同学有奖励!
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给学生2分钟读题,圈关键词。
引导预测:看1a主题图,猜Helen会看到什么动物?Peter会看到什么植物?
记录学生预测,听后验证——预测正确的给予表扬。
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Conversation 1 — Helen
Fu Xing: Hello, Peter and Helen! This is my grandpa.
Peter & Helen: Hello, Mr Fu. Nice to meet you!
Mr Fu: Nice to meet you too. Let me show you around.
Helen: Oh, what's that? Is that a goose?
Mr Fu: No, it isn't. It's a duck.
关键句型 Key Pattern
Is that a goose? — No, it isn't. It's a duck.
Answer: What animal does Helen see? → B. A duck
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第一遍听:学生整体理解,完成选择题。
第二遍听+跟读:模仿语音语调,注意Is that...?的升调。
角色分配朗读:全班分三组分别读Fu Xing、Peter&Helen、Mr Fu的台词。
语言点:show sb. around(带某人参观);Is that...? 远指一般疑问句。
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Conversation 2 — Peter 认植物
Peter: What are those plants? Are they potato plants?
Mr Fu: No, Peter, they aren't. They're carrot plants.
Peter: What about these plants? Are they tomato plants?
Mr Fu: Yes, they are!
关键句型 Key Pattern
Are they potato plants? — No, they aren't. They're carrot plants.
What about...? = How about...?(那……呢?)
Answer: B. Tomato plants(还看到了 carrot plants!)
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听后核对答案,追问:"Peter还看到了什么植物?"→Carrot plants!
对比操练:potato vs tomato(拼写只差一个字母,读音不同)。
What about...? 句型拓展:让学生用"What about these?"造句。
强调:Are they...? 回答 Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
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Conversation 3 — 数数兔子与苹果树
Helen: What kind of tree is this?
Mr Fu: It's an apple tree.
Helen: How many apple trees do you have?
Mr Fu: Only two.
Helen: Look at those rabbits. They're cute!
Mr Fu: I have 12 rabbits. Eight are white, four are black.
关键句型 Key Patterns
What kind of tree is it? — It's an apple tree.
How many + 复数 + do you have? → I have ...
Answer: Apple trees → A. Two | Rabbits → B. Twelve
8 white + 4 black = 12 rabbits
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听后核对两个数量题答案:苹果树Two,兔子Twelve。
重点讲解 How many + 复数名词 的用法。
拓展提问:"How many white rabbits? How many black rabbits?"
情感引导:"They're cute!" 学会用形容词表达对动物的喜爱。
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2d Talk about the picture. 对话操练
Pair Work 两人一组,指着院子图用句型对话。
A
What's that?
What are those?
How many ___
can you see?
B
It's ________.
They're ________.
I can see ______.
进阶挑战
① 加一般疑问句 Is that...? / Are they...?
② 加形容词 cute, great, nice
③ 加 What kind of...? 句型
层层递进,挑战自己!
指着院子图,两人一组操练 3 分钟,然后上台展示!
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教师先与一名学生示范完整对话。
学生两人一组,指着1a主题图操练(3分钟)。
基础版:只用模板句型;进阶版:加一般疑问句和形容词;挑战版:加What kind of...?
邀请2-3组上台展示,全班评价"Best Performance!"
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Unit Summary 单元知识总览
词汇 Words
dog, rabbit, duck
goose → geese(不规则)
chicken, flowers, yard
tomato / carrot / potato plants
apple trees, fun
数字 Numbers
one ~ twenty(1–20)听说读写
13–19 词尾 -teen 重读
特殊拼写:thirteen / fifteen / twenty
核心句型 Key Sentences
What's this / that? — It's ...
What are these / those? — They're ...
Is that ...? — Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
How many ...? — I have ...;What kind of tree?
语法 Grammar
指示代词:近远 × 单复数
名词单复数(goose → geese)
How many + 复数名词
Self-Check 自我评价(给自己打星)
认读动植物词汇
区分 this / that / these / those
听辨数字 1–20
用 How many...? 提问数量
朗读并表演 2c 对话
5 星涂满 = 优秀
1.7.2013
引导学生逐项自评,在星星上涂色。
对自评3星以下的项目,鼓励课后加强练习。
表扬自评5星的学生,邀请他们分享学习心得。
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Summary & Homework 小结与作业
本课小结 What we learned
单数物品:What's this/that? — It's ...
复数物品:What are these/those? — They're ...
询问数量:How many ...? — 数字 1–20
认识了农家小院的动物与植物
家庭作业 Homework
必做 Must
① 听 2c 对话录音,模仿朗读 3 遍。
② 抄记单词与数字 1–20。
选做 Choose
用 What's this/that? 各编 2 句对话。
挑战 Task
用英语向家人介绍院子里的 3 样东西。
See you in the yard! 同学们,院子里见!
Starter Unit 3 Welcome! Section A (1a–2d) — 人教版(2024)七年级英语上册
1.7.2013
用一句话总结本课收获,鼓励学生。
分层布置作业:必做保证基础,选做和挑战激发兴趣。
提醒学生:作业完成后预习 Section B 内容。
用结束语营造温馨收尾。
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