内容正文:
九年级英语上册 Unit 6 The art of the brush单元复习系列
任务型阅读专项训练
本单元笔墨之美核心考点:中国书法、笔墨艺术、stroke笔画、technique技法、date back、concentrate on、under pressure、take pleasure in、定语从句
任务型阅读专项训练一
主题:中国书法——源远流长的笔墨艺术(教材核心话题)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,用完整句子回答问题。
Chinese calligraphy is a special traditional art that dates back thousands of years. It is undoubtedly one of the most precious treasures of Chinese culture. Unlike common writing, calligraphy is not only a way of recording characters, but also a kind of artistic creation. Every stroke written with a brush carries writers’ feelings, personality and thoughts.
To practise calligraphy well, people need excellent techniques and enough patience. When writing, calligraphers must concentrate fully on their work and slow down their breath. They cannot be nervous or under great pressure, because shaky hands and anxious minds will ruin the whole work.
Many people take great pleasure in practising calligraphy. For them, writing with brushes is not boring practice, but a way to relax and purify their hearts. Through different styles of calligraphy, we can also enjoy different beauty: some works are powerful, while others are gentle and elegant.
Today, more teenagers begin to learn calligraphy. They believe this ancient art can help them build good temperament and improve their personal quality.
1. How long does Chinese calligraphy date back?
2. What is the difference between common writing and calligraphy?
3. What do people need if they want to practise calligraphy well?
4. Why cannot calligraphers write well under great pressure?
5. Why do many teenagers begin to learn calligraphy nowadays?
任务型阅读专项训练二
主题:笔墨练习——修身养性的成长方式(单元核心素养)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,用完整句子回答问题。
Many students think practising calligraphy is old-fashioned and difficult. They are unfamiliar with brush writing techniques and easily feel tired during long-term training. Some even give up halfway, for they cannot see quick progress.
However, practising calligraphy brings huge benefits to teenagers. First, it helps students calm down. Most teenagers are impulsive and easy to be anxious. Writing every stroke slowly teaches them to be patient and careful. Second, it improves students’ sense of beauty. By watching and copying classic calligraphy works up close, students can learn to appreciate traditional artistic beauty.
Zhang Yue, a Grade Nine student, used to be impatient and careless in her study. Her handwriting was messy and ugly. Then her teacher advised her to practise calligraphy every day. At first, she made many mistakes in stroke order and strength. But she kept practising and concentrated on every word. After half a year, her handwriting became beautiful and tidy. More importantly, she became much more patient and careful in her schoolwork.
Practising the art of the brush is not just about beautiful words. It is a process of self-improvement and self-cultivation.
1. Why do some students give up practising calligraphy halfway?
2. What personality problem do most teenagers have according to the passage?
3. How does calligraphy practice help students develop their sense of beauty?
4. What changes took place in Zhang Yue after practising calligraphy?
5. What kind of process is practising the art of the brush?
任务型阅读专项训练三
主题:书法名家的坚守与匠心(单元拓展励志素材)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,用完整句子回答问题。
Great calligraphers never achieve success easily. Behind every perfect work are countless days of hard training and strict self-discipline. They take pride in traditional brush art and devote their lifetime to inheriting and developing it.
A famous Chinese calligrapher once said that good calligraphy requires not only skilled techniques, but also a peaceful state of mind. No matter how famous they become, they still keep practising every day. They watch classic works, study different stroke styles and correct their weaknesses patiently. They never stop learning or feel satisfied with temporary success.
Unlike modern fast-paced digital writing, brush writing is slow and serious. Every stroke needs careful control of strength, speed and breath. A single tiny mistake can influence the whole artistic effect. This is why calligraphy is regarded as a high-level artistic skill.
These masters set great examples for young learners. Their spirit tells us that true art needs persistence, concentration and sincere love.
1. What is behind every perfect calligraphy work?
2. What do great calligraphers take pride in?
3. What two things does good calligraphy require according to the famous calligrapher?
4. Why is calligraphy considered a high-level artistic skill?
5. What spirit can young learners learn from calligraphy masters?
任务型阅读专项训练四
主题:新时代笔墨艺术的传承与创新(中考热点话题)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,用完整句子回答问题。
In modern times, more people choose digital typing instead of writing with brushes. Some people worry that traditional calligraphy will gradually disappear. Undoubtedly, modern technology changes our writing habits, but the art of the brush will never lose its charm.
Traditional calligraphy has unique artistic characteristics that modern typing cannot replace. Printed fonts are neat and standard, but they lack lively feelings and personal styles. Each handwritten brush work is unique and carries the writer’s real emotions.
Nowadays, many young artists combine traditional brush art with modern creativity. They design calligraphy-themed posters, create artistic handwriting logos and spread classic works through short videos. In this way, ancient calligraphy fits modern life and wins huge popularity among young people.
Learning calligraphy is a good way to pass down Chinese traditional culture. It reminds young people of our cultural roots and makes them feel proud of our national art.
1. Why do some people worry about the future of traditional calligraphy?
2. What is the disadvantage of modern printed fonts compared with brush works?
3. What makes every handwritten brush work special and unique?
4. How do young artists combine calligraphy with modern life?
5. What cultural meaning does learning calligraphy have for young people?
任务型阅读专项训练五
主题:静心习字,遇见更好的自己(单元情感升华)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,用完整句子回答问题。
The art of the brush is more than an artistic skill. It is a way of shaping one’s character. When teenagers are under heavy study pressure, practising calligraphy is a perfect way to relax themselves. It allows them to slow down their pace, calm their anxious minds and enjoy inner peace.
Many students only pay attention to study scores and ignore spiritual cultivation. They are always in a hurry and cannot concentrate on one thing for long. Regular brush practice can help them improve their concentration and perseverance. Every straight stroke teaches people to be upright; every gentle curve teaches people to be modest.
In general, calligraphy teaches us valuable life lessons. It tells us that steady progress is more important than speed. Good results always come from long-term persistence and careful effort. The beauty of brush art lies not only in beautiful words, but also in positive spiritual power.
1. What else is the art of the brush besides an artistic skill?
2. Why is calligraphy a perfect way to relax for pressured teenagers?
3. What problem do many students have in their daily study?
4. What good qualities can students gain from regular brush practice?
5. Where does the real beauty of brush art lie according to the passage?
解析版答案
任务型阅读一
1. 答案:Chinese calligraphy dates back thousands of years.
解析:细节定位题,文章开篇直接给出书法的历史时长,提取原句规范作答即可。
2. 答案:Calligraphy is not only a way of recording characters but also a kind of artistic creation, while common writing is just for recording information.
解析:对比细节题,提炼普通书写与书法的核心区别,书法兼具记录与艺术创作双重属性。
3. 答案:People need excellent techniques and enough patience to practise calligraphy well.
解析:基础细节题,原文第二段点明练好书法所需的两个核心条件。
4. 答案:Because shaky hands and anxious minds will ruin the whole calligraphy work under great pressure.
解析:因果理解题,梳理压力下无法写出好作品的原因,贴合单元逻辑考点。
5. 答案:Many teenagers begin to learn calligraphy because they believe it can help them build good temperament and improve their personal quality.
解析:细节提取题,结尾说明青少年学习书法的意义,用because衔接因果关系。
任务型阅读二
1. 答案:Some students give up halfway because they think calligraphy is old-fashioned, hard to learn and they cannot see quick progress.
解析:原因概括题,整合学生放弃练习书法的三点原因:认为老旧、难度大、进步缓慢。
2. 答案:Most teenagers are impulsive and easy to feel anxious according to the passage.
解析:细节定位题,直接提取当代青少年普遍存在的性格短板。
3. 答案:Students can improve their sense of beauty by watching and copying classic calligraphy works closely.
解析:方式细节题,明确临摹经典作品是提升审美能力的途径。
4. 答案:Zhang Yue’s handwriting became beautiful and tidy, and she became much more patient and careful in her schoolwork after practising calligraphy.
解析:信息整合题,概括岳同学练字后书写和性格两方面的积极改变。
5. 答案:Practising the art of the brush is a process of self-improvement and self-cultivation.
解析:文末主旨题,直接摘抄原文对笔墨练习本质的定义。
任务型阅读三
1. 答案:Countless days of hard training and strict self-discipline are behind every perfect calligraphy work.
解析:细节题,开篇点明精美书法作品背后需要长期苦练与严格自律。
2. 答案:Great calligraphers take pride in traditional brush art.
解析:基础信息题,提取书法大师引以为傲的对象——传统笔墨艺术。
3. 答案:Good calligraphy requires skilled techniques and a peaceful state of mind.
解析:要点提取题,整合名家所说的练好书法两大必备要素。
4. 答案:Because every stroke needs careful control of strength, speed and breath, and a tiny mistake will influence the whole artistic effect, calligraphy is a high-level artistic skill.
解析:推理分析题,解释书法成为高阶艺术的原因:笔法把控严苛,细节失误会破坏整体效果。
5. 答案:Young learners can learn the spirit of persistence, concentration and sincere love for art from calligraphy masters.
解析:主旨概括题,提炼大师身上值得青少年学习的三种精神品质。
任务型阅读四
1. 答案:Some people worry that traditional calligraphy will disappear because modern people prefer digital typing to brush writing.
解析:因果理解题,点明人们担忧书法传承危机的根源——数字化书写取代毛笔书写。
2. 答案:Modern printed fonts lack lively feelings and personal styles compared with handwritten brush works.
解析:对比细节题,指出印刷字体相较于手写书法最大的短板:缺少情感与个人风格。
3. 答案:The writer’s real emotions make every handwritten brush work special and unique.
解析:细节理解题,明确赋予书法作品独一无二特质的是书写者的真情实感。
4. 答案:Young artists design calligraphy-themed posters, create artistic handwriting logos and spread classic works through short videos to combine calligraphy with modern life.
解析:信息概括题,整理青年艺术家传承创新书法的三种现代化方式。
5. 答案:Learning calligraphy helps young people pass down Chinese traditional culture, realize their cultural roots and feel proud of our national art.
解析:升华理解题,总结学习书法对于青少年的文化传承价值。
任务型阅读五
1. 答案:Besides an artistic skill, the art of the brush is a way of shaping one’s character.
解析:开篇细节题,直接提取笔墨艺术除技法外的另一重属性:塑造品格。
2. 答案:Because it allows teenagers to slow down their pace, calm anxious minds and enjoy inner peace under study pressure.
解析:原因分析题,说明书法成为解压方式的内在作用。
3. 答案:Many students only care about study scores, ignore spiritual cultivation, are always in a hurry and cannot concentrate on one thing for long.
解析:问题概括题,梳理当下学生在学习生活中普遍存在的心态与习惯问题。
4. 答案:Students can gain better concentration, perseverance, uprightness and modesty from regular brush practice.
解析:要点整合题,总结长期习字能够培养的多项优良品格。
5. 答案:The real beauty of brush art lies not only in beautiful characters, but also in positive spiritual power.
解析:结尾主旨题,精准提炼笔墨艺术真正的美感内核:外在字形与内在精神力量兼具。
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