Unit 4 Humour（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语北师大版选择性必修第二册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Humour ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．What are the speakers saving for? A．An electric bus. B．A new school. C．A family trip. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The flight. B．A vacation. C．The sunset. 3．Why did the company’s sales drop last quarter? A．A strong competitor entered the market. B．Their main product had a safety recall. C．An advertising campaign failed. 4．What does the man ask the woman? A．What to visit in New York. B．When to visit New York. C．Why to visit New York. 5．What made the woman dissatisfied with the hotel? A．It was too crowded. B．It provided few dishes. C．It was too far from the lake. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why is Xuan paper expensive in the man’s opinion? A．It is only produced in small quantities. B．It is handmade with specific materials. C．It is difficult to transport over long distances. 7．What does the woman want to do? A．Paint on Xuan paper. B．Learn Chinese calligraphy. C．Visit a paper-making factory. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How did the man intend to pay for the ticket? A．By check. B．In cash. C．By credit card. 9．Why did the man fail to buy the ticket? A．He lost his student ID card. B．He didn’t have a driver’s license. C．He forgot to bring any identification. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the woman planning to do? A．To save money for a new car. B．To help Jack check his car. C．To buy a new car. 11．How will the woman make the payment? A．In cash. B．By credit card. C．By cheque (支票). 12．What will the man do for the woman? A．Give her a ride. B．Go with the woman. C．Take care of her car. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does the news report focus on about protecting cultural heritage? A．Experts’ support. B．Government’s role. C．Young generation’s responsibility. 14．What is mentioned to protect cultural heritage in the report? A．Hiring more workers. B．Moving objects to museums. C．Using cameras and new machines. 15．Why does the woman recommend sharing historical stories on social media? A．To raise awareness. B．To teach history. C．To attract tourists. 16．What does the man suggest to help protect cultural heritage? A．Attending more lectures. B．Supporting local projects. C．Relying only on technology. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How many NEVs were exported to Europe in the first half of 2026? A．0.40 million. B．0.48 million. C．0.68 million. 18．Which is the fastest-growing region for Chinese NEV overseas sales? A．Southeast Asia. B．Western Europe. C．The Middle East. 19．What is the key advantage of blade batteries? A．Safer and longer-lasting. B．Lighter and lower-cost. C．Smaller and more powerful. 20．What can we infer about Chinese NEVs from the talk? A．They will dominate the global market next year. B．They compete mainly on low prices and services. C．Advanced technology drives their global success. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Monet: The Immersive Experience, a captivating venture situated in the city of Liège, beckons enthusiasts to immerse themselves in the artistic realm of Claude Monet, a luminary of the French Impressionist movement and a paragon of nineteenth-century creativity. This innovative exhibition, designed to transport visitors into the very essence of Monet’s oeuvre, utilizes a cutting-edge digital format that encompasses a panoramic 360-degree display. Employing the latest in multimedia technology, the exhibition features monumental projections of Monet’s canvases, adorning the walls and floors of the venue, accompanied by an auditory symphony, the aromatic essence of flora, and narrated descriptions delivered in a multitude of languages, thereby breathing life into the artworks in an unprecedented manner. To delve deeply into the French master’s universe, patrons are ushered through a trilogy of thematic chambers, each a spectacle in its own right. These chambers not only offer a glimpse into Monet’s existence, but also bestow upon the visitors a trove of novel encounters and perspectives on his life, his artistic endeavors, and his celebrated creations. For those seeking logistical details: The exhibition commences from the month of March in the year 2024. The operational hours are as follows: On Wednesdays and Thursdays, the doors open at the tenth hour of the morning and close at the seventh hour of the evening. Fridays extend the closing time to the eighth hour of the evening, while Saturdays commence at the ninth hour of the morning and conclude at the eighth hour of the evening. Sundays follow a similar schedule, opening at the ninth hour and closing at the seventh hour, with Mondays and Tuesdays observing a closure. The anticipated duration for the visit is estimated to span between sixty to seventy-five minutes. The venue is located at Eglise Saint-Pholien, situated on Rue Saint-Pholien, with the postal code 4020 in the city of Liège. For further inquiries, it is advisable to peruse the Frequently Asked Questions section pertaining to this immersive experience. 21．How does the exhibition help visitors explore Monet’s paintings? A．It offers stages to visitors. B．It gives lectures on art. C．It uses digital technology. D．It provides language services. 22．What will visitors experience in the three rooms? A．A unique journey to Monet’s world. B．An introductory tour of painters. C．An exploration on French art. D．An encounter with Monet-inspired artworks. 23．Which of the following is a recommended visiting time? A．11: 30 am (Wed, Feb 21). B．4: 00 pm (Sun, Apr 7). C．8: 30 am (Thur, Mar 28). D．10: 00 am (Tue, Mar 19). B For Katie Lewis, Ph.D．, every soil sample, every field trial and every long day in the West Texas sun comes down to one thing — helping farmers build a future that lasts. That commitment runs deep. Lewis grew up on a farm, married a farmer, and now raises her children on the same type of land her research aims to protect. Lewis, like many Texas farmers, has experienced firsthand the hardships and seasonal ups and downs of the market. As a Texas A&M AgriLife Research soil chemistry and fertility scientist, she works each day to ensure that future generations of Texas farmers can thrive. As a child, Katie Lewis carried around a cigar box with batteries and wires, begging her parents for an at-home science kit to feed her growing curiosity about how things worked. That wonder was inspired by a high school science teacher, who turned every lesson into a discovery. These influences didn’t just spark interest; they guided her clear choice of study in higher education. Lewis earned a bachelor’s degree in chemistry, but her early years spent on a farm added a unique layer to her academic journey. Now in her 11th year with AgriLife Research, Lewis is looking for environmentally and economically sustainable management strategies for farmers and their cropping systems. More recently, Lewis is tackling carbon dynamics in semi-arid (半干旱) environments — work backed by more than $15 million in funding over the past few years. For Lewis, though, her impact isn’t only at the farm level; it scales through to the next generation of those who love the science. Her graduate training program has graduated 30 master’s students and 19 doctoral students, with six serving as scientists at land-grant institutions. “It is not just about the research,” Lewis said. “It’s about training the next generation of soil scientists to continue to be curious, think outside the box and find solutions to the challenges that agriculture faces.” 24．What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Why soil science degrees matter to Lewis. B．How AgriLife Research helps local farmers. C．Why local farming faces seasonal hardships. D．How Lewis’ upbringing fueled her ambition. 25．How can Lewis be described as a student? A．Demanding. B．Self-motivated. C．Inspirational. D．Self-sacrificing. 26．What is Lewis’ research focus? A．Sustainable farming in severe places. B．Analyzing soil nutrients in a new way. C．Economical strategies for Texas farmers. D．Managing farm produce with efficiency. 27．Why did Lewis establish a graduate training program? A．To boost her impact in farming study. B．To advocate the research in agriculture. C．To expand the size of local institutions. D．To promote the idea of land protection. C More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages. Email ended the wait for the postman along with the need to search for paper and stamps to respond. Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity. “Physical mail creates a pause (暂停),” Atlanta-based artist and graphic design student Jaylan Birdsong tells Dazed. “It asks you to slow down, touch paper, sit with an image, tape it to a wall, or place it into a journal.” Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations. What started as 25 fans has grown into a community of 1,600 and the number continues to rise. People are also longing for connection, and pen pal services offer that free of charge, The Guardian reports. Writer Rachel Symes may be the fairy godmother of modern pen pals. As a health crisis hit in spring, 2020, Symes started the pen-pal matching service Penpalooza to connect people through physical letters. Today, more than 15,000 people have signed up for the service. Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy. She also believes the positive impact goes both ways. “Know that your letter will be met with absolute excitement,” she says. “Whatever you put in the mail, even if it does not rise to the great letter-writing heights that you someday hope to reach, it is still a surprise on its way to enliven someone’s mailbox.” Unlike email, which gets removed in a flash or lost in an overloaded inbox, letters can be stored in a carefully decorated box, treasured and reread over and over. When it comes to sparking joy, there is nothing like a letter in the mailbox. 28．What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A．Email was highly popular. B．Computers were hardly seen. C．People were closely connected. D．Various lifestyles were exchanged. 29．Why did Birdsong set up the Perch Post? A．To battle loneliness. B．To collect others’ creations. C．To live a rich and pressure-free life. D．To connect with her fans on a deeper level. 30．What does Symes say about writing letters to others? A．It is beneficial to both sides. B．It can cause health problems. C．It must be perfectly completed. D．It is a short-lived form of communication. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Mail Clubs Are Spreading Faster B．Letters Strengthen Connections C．Email Has Yet to Become Popular D．Snail Mail is Making a Comeback D While most musicians work with other artists when creating their music, Holly Herndon, an American musician and sound artist who is now based in Berlin, takes a different way, working with the machine learning software called Spawn. The software uses artificial neural (人工神经的) networks modeled after the structure of the human brain. These networks learn patterns from datasets during the training process. Based on the data, the networks create new material that includes Herndon’s own voice. When producing her album, PROTO, Holly trained datasets to write new music. The process requires the input data of music written by people or by artificial intelligence (AI). The neural networks then produce variations of that music. “Computers surprise you in a way that an instrument doesn’t,” Holly said. So what does music sound like when composed by what is essentially a robot? It sounds like music from the future! But Holly Herndon isn’t the only one exploring AI in composition. Machines have played an increasingly important role in music over the last century. The father of computer science, Alan Turing, developed the first computer-generated music in 1951. Then in 1980, David Cope from the University of California, Santa Cruz, developed EMI — Experiments in Musical Intelligence, a system that analyzes existing music and produces new pieces based on it. AI might not take over the job of the “pop star” anytime soon, or will it? Miquela Sousa is a computer-generated artist with over one million followers on Instagram. “I’m a model and singer, and I’m a robot,” Miquela said. This then raises the question: can we reproduce creativity using a computer? Though those questions are not easy to answer, I believe the next frontier of music lies somewhere in between. I can see the path forward with a new dawn of creativity that combines human inventiveness with AI. And the next chapter of music will certainly become wonderful as music and AI become even more closely connected. 32．What plays an important role in producing PROTO? A．Holly’s special voice. B．Holly’s rich knowledge. C．The input of existing music. D．The use of an instrument. 33．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The recent famous music artists. B．The increasing diversity of AI music. C．The development of computer science. D．The history of computer-generated music. 34．Why does the author mention the example of Miquela Sousa? A．To show the popularity of smart robots. B．To promote deep thinking on AI musicians. C．To explain the tasks of computer-generated artists. D．To make comparisons between human and robotic artists. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards music co-created by AI and humans? A．Confident. B．Surprised. C．Confused. D．Doubtful. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Break Up with Your Phone Smartphones have become an inseparable part of modern life. We check them first thing in the morning and last thing at night. 36 . But experts warn that excessive phone use can lead to anxiety, sleep problems, and reduced attention spans. The first step to regaining control is awareness. Many people don’t realize how often they pick up their phones. 37 . You might be surprised to find that you unlock your phone over 100 times a day without even thinking about it. Once you know your habits, set clear boundaries. Designate phone-free zones in your home — the dinner table, the bedroom, or the bathroom are good places to start. 38 . When you remove the device from your immediate environment, you remove the temptation. Another effective strategy is to turn off unnecessary notifications. Most alerts are designed to grab your attention, not to convey important information. 39 . You’ll quickly realize that you don’t miss much, and the peace of mind is well worth it. Finally, replace screen time with meaningful activities. Instead of scrolling through social media, try reading a book, going for a walk, or having a face-to-face conversation. 40 . The goal isn’t to abandon technology completely — it’s to use it intentionally rather than habitually. Remember, breaking up with your phone is a process, not an overnight transformation. Start small, be patient with yourself, and celebrate every step toward a healthier relationship with your device. A．Try keeping a log of your phone usage for a day or two B．This might sound difficult at first, but it gets easier with practice C．The average person spends over four hours a day on their mobile device D．Studies have shown that simply having a phone in sight can reduce cognitive performance E．By doing so, you’re not just killing time — you’re investing in your well-being F．People who spend less time on their phones report higher levels of life satisfaction G．Start by turning off all non-essential alerts and see how it feels 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around. While she is comfortable in the classroom, field trips have often been out of reach 41 mobility challenges. In the past, Ryan 42 on field trip days and was offered other educational activities. But that meant 43 the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana, her family 44 this trip would be no different. 45 , teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n) 46 offer. He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special 47 designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形). Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back, allowing her to 48 alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. “It 49 my heart,” said King, who took the photos. “He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was 50 and got to feel like one of her 51 .” For Ryan, the 52 was unforgettable. “Everything was amazing! I hadn’t 53 that in person before,” she said. Thanks to one teacher’s 54 , a field trip that might have been missed became a 55 Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41．A．in addition to B．regardless of C．in terms of D．due to 42．A．caught up B．moved on C．stayed behind D．passed away 43．A．looking forward to B．coming up with C．referring to D．missing out on 44．A．wished B．announced C．assumed D．ensured 45．A．Gradually B．Surprisingly C．Previously D．Normally 46．A．extraordinary B．flexible C．temporary D．ineffective 47．A．stair B．backpack C．wheelchair D．vehicle 48．A．explore B．perform C．contribute D．assist 49．A．cured B．broke C．touched D．hurt 50．A．praised B．selected C．protected D．included 51．A．photographers B．classmates C．teachers D．patients 52．A．experience B．lecture C．solution D．emergency 53．A．told B．seen C．heard D．written 54．A．forgiveness B．curiosity C．kindness D．honesty 55．A．tradition B．response C．mission D．memory 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On a quiet morning at the Palace Museum, a group of young visitors gather before a centuries-old cultural relic. After putting on headsets, they step into a digitally 56 (reconstruct) world where history suddenly comes alive. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is using artificial intelligence to transform the way cultural heritage 57 (experience). As visitors move through the exhibition, they are able to scan exhibits with their mobile devices. Instantly, detailed historical information appears on the screen in a way that shows 58 they may have looked centuries ago. Beyond simple access to information, more advanced applications have also been developed. One of the most 59 (impress) initiatives is an AI-assisted cultural storytelling system which generates interactive explanations of selected relics. Some versions even simulate conversations or narrated voices, helping visitors better understand 60 cultural meaning behind each object. A museum curator said the goal is not to replace traditional exhibitions, but to enrich  them. “By combining cultural relics with digital tools, we are making heritage 61 (easy) for younger generations to access than in the past.” China’s museums are part of a global trend toward digital 62 (transform), outside experts remark. 63 Europe to Asia, cultural institutions are adopting artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and data visualization to preserve and present cultural heritage. As the visit ends, the students remove their headsets, still 64 (discuss) what they have seen. The ancient palace 65 (return) to silence, but the boundary between past and present has been reshaped — if only for a moment — by technology. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Daniel来信说他对自己的外貌不满意，并因此感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他回信，要点如下： 1．表达你的理解和安慰； 2．告诉他外在美不是最重要的，以及原因； 3．解释你眼中真正的美的定义。 注意： 1．词数80左右。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：inferior自卑的 Dear Daniel, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I like staying overnight at my Gramma’s house until she starts telling me how wonderful my cousin Maya is. Then it’s Maya this and Maya that until I don’t ever want to hear another word about her. That’s why I wasn’t too excited when Gramma called me to come on over. When I got there, it was worse than expected. There, in Grandpa’s big leather rocking chair, sat Maya, all dressed up and wearing fancy shoes as if she’d just been to a party. “Surprise, Jenny!” Gramma said. “Your cousin Maya and her parents have traveled from the East Coast. Maya gets to stay with us this afternoon.” Gramma chattered (喋喋不休) about how excited she’d been for this surprise reunion, and how cousins ought to get to know each other better. Then, Gramma went off to the kitchen, leaving me stuck in the living room with Maya. I hung my baseball cap in the closet, where my medals sparkled brightly even through the glass windows. I then set my backpack next to my football and cleats (钉鞋), smiling and nodding all the time as if I’d been waiting forever for this chance to spend an afternoon with Maya. She was good at small talk and was chatting about how nice it was to see me again. She was taller than I’d remembered her from her last visit four years ago when we had hours of fun building caves out of Gramma’s pillows. After that, I’d heard about her only through Gramma’s tales. Maya taking piano lessons. Maya learning maths… Now Maya was here, looking great with the latest haircut and a fancy dress. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Glancing down at my jeans and my old sneakers, I wished I hadn’t come. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “How do you know all these things about me?” I asked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。Dennis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our . family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. Denis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. Listen to the next question. When do you leave for florida? My plane leaves tomorrow . at sunset. You are so lucky. I don't have any money to go on vacation. Well, i'll be sure to get you something when I met the beach. When do you leave for florida? My plane leaves tomorrow . at sunset. You are so lucky. I don't have any money to go on vacation. Well, i'll be sure to get you something when I met the beach. Listen to the next . question. Quarterly sales stopped sharply. What caused IT? Tech nova launched a similar but cheaper product last quarter targeting our customers. So we lost Price sensitive buyers to them. exactly. We need to adjust our pricing strategy now. Our quarterly sales dropped sharply. What caused . IT tech nova launched a similar but cheaper product last quarter targeting our customers. So we lost Price sensitive buyers to them. exactly. We need to adjust our pricing strategy now. Listen to the next question. I planned to visit new york this summer holiday. Have you ever been there . several times? Would you recommend some places . I can visit? Sure, the statue of liberty, wall street, the museum of modern art. I planned to visit new york this summer holiday. Have you ever . been there several times? Would you recommend some . places I can visit? Sure, the statue of liberty, wall street, the museum of modern art. Listen to the next question. So how was your trip to the lake? IT wasn't good. except for the rainy y weather. The hotel near the lake was parked. I couldn't find a seat for breakfast every morning, but it's worth mentioning the dishes tasted delicious. Well, it's the tourist season. That's why I decided not to . travel far. So how was your trip to the lake? IT wasn't good, except for the rainy weather. The hotel near the lake was parked. I couldn't find a seat for breakfast every morning, but it's worth mentioning the dishes tasted delicious. Well, it's the tourist season. That's why I decided not to travel far. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。Listen to the next question. I bought some shaan paper online, but its Prices . sky high. Every penny Shawn paper is made from a specific type of tree bark and other natural materials. Even today, IT still remains typically hand made and requires incredible precision and skills from the workers. I see, you know, a lot about tran paper. I ve . learned a chinese . collection phy before, and tran paper is perfect for that. Oh, I can't wait to try at my chinese painting class. I bought some shaan paper online, but its Prices sky high. Oh. it's worth every penny. Chen paper is made from a specific type of tree bark and other natural materials. Even today, IT still remains typically hand made and requires incredible precision and skills . from the workers. I see you know a lot about tran paper. I've learned a chinese . collection phy before, and tran paper is perfect for that. Oh, I can't wait to try at my chinese painting class. Listen to the next question. tim, did you get your ticket for the concert on friday? I tried . stop the ticket office on the way back from campus, but they wouldn't take my check. Why not? The cashier . said I didn't have enough identification with me. A student ID card wasn't enough. He said I needed a driver's license too. What happened to yours? Did you lose IT or just forget to bring IT with you? I don't. Everyone, you know me. I ride my bicycle everywhere I go. So why do I need a driver's license? T did you get your ticket for the concert on friday? I tried to, and I stopped by the ticket office on the way back from campus, but they wouldn't take my check. Why not? The cashier . said I didn't have enough identification with me. A student ID card wasn't enough. He said, I needed a driver's license . to what happened to yours. Did you lose IT or just forget to bring IT with you? I don't have one. You know me. I ride my bicycle everywhere I go. So why do I need a driver's license? Listen to the next . question. I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think? Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at IT, just to be sure. My friend jack knows cars and he helped me do the check this morning. IT was smart of you to think ahead. Have you and the salesmen agreed on a Price? Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted Price. I asked then, have you thought about how to pay? Well, i've saved up enough money to pay cash for this car. good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you. Thank you. That would make IT much easier forming. You're welcome. Let's go take care of that right now. I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think? Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at IT just to be sure. My friend jack knows cars and he helped me do the check this morning. IT was smart of you to think ahead. Have you in the salesmen agreed on a Price? Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted Price. I asked, then, have you thought about how to pay? Well, i've saved up enough money to pay cash for this car. good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you. Thank you. That would make IT much easier for me. You're welcome. Let's go take care of that right now. Listen to the next question. Hey, did you catch the news report about protecting cultural heritage last night? I was really interesting. Yeah, I did. I talked a lot about how Young people need to help protect these important parts of our history. What do you think? I agree. The report mention some simple ways we can help, such as using cameras to check on all billions and making copies of broken objects with new machines. It's amazing how technology can help us protect these things. True, but I think we also need to let more people know why it's important. We can share stories about our history on social media and get more people interested in helping. Exactly is not just about protecting buildings. We also need to save traditions and languages that are in danger of being forgotten. The report said that if we don't act now, we might lose these important parts of our culture forever. That's really important. Everyone has a part to play. By learning about our past and sharing IT with others, we can help keep our cultural heritage alive. It's our job to make sure these treasures are passed down to the next generation. Yeah, it's a big job, but we can do IT. Let's start by talking about IT more in supporting vocal projects. Cultural heritage is too important . to be forgotten. Hey, did you catch . the news report about protecting cultural heritage last night? IT was really interesting. Yeah, I did. He talked a lot about how Young people need to help protect these important parts of our history. What do you think I agree? The report mention some simple ways we can help, such as using cameras to check on all billions and making copies of broken objects with new machines. It's amazing how technology can help us protect these things. True, but I think we also need to let more people know why it's important. We can share stories about our history on social media and get more people interested in helping . exactly is not just about protecting buildings. We also need to save traditions and languages that are in danger of being forgotten. The report said that if we don't act now, we might lose these important parts of our culture forever. That's really important. Everyone has a part to play by learning about our past and sharing IT with others, we can help keep our cultural heritage alive. It's our job to make sure these treasures are passed down to the next generation. Yeah, it's a big job. But we can do in let's start by talking about IT more in supporting vocal projects. Cultural heritage is too important to be forgotten. Listen to the next question. Welcome to today's news. In our special global business section, i'd like to share the latest news about chinese new energy vehicles or naps for short winning global popularity. In the first half of twenty twenty six, china exported over one point two million nfs, a thirty five percent year on year increase. Europe remains the largest overseas market, accounting for nearly forty percent of total exports. Chinese lives are particularly popular in norway, taking a forty two percent market share there. Southeast asia is the fastest growing region, with sales rising by sixty eight percent in thailand and indonesia. This remarkable success is rooted in china's world leading technologies. Chinese car makers have developed blade batteries, which are fifty percent safer and have a twenty percent longer lifespan than traditional batteries. There eight hundred vote fast charging platforms now available on over twenty models allow cars to charge eighty percent in just fifteen minutes. Advanced smart driving systems supporting automatic parking and highway navigation also give chinese brands a clear competitive advantage. Combined with affordable Prices and reality able after sales service chinese nbs are gaining widespread global trust. Industry experts predict that china and you will never exports will exceed two point five million in twenty twenty six, further reshaping the global car market. Welcome to today's news. In our special global business section, i'd like to share the latest news about chinese new energy vehicles, or neves, for short winning global popularity. In the first half of twenty twenty six, china exported over one point two million lives, a thirty five percent year on year increase. Europe remains the largest overseas market, accounting for nearly forty percent of total exports. Chinese lives are particularly popular in norway, taking a forty two percent market share there. Southeast asia is the fastest growing region, with sales rising by sixty eight percent in thailand and indonesia. This remarkable success is rooted in china's world leading technologies. Chinese car makers have developed blade batteries, which are fifty percent safer and have a twenty percent longer lifespan than traditional batteries. There, eight hundred vote fast charging platforms now available on over twenty models, allow cars to charge eighty percent in just fifteen minutes. Advanced smart driving systems supporting automatic parking and highway navigation also gave chinese brands a clear competitive advantage. Combined with affordable Prices and reliable after sales service, chinese naves are gaining widespread global trust. Industry experts predict that that china's and you will never exports will exceed two point five million in twenty twenty six, further reshaping the global car market. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit4 Humour·基础通关 建议用时120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.C. 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．G 40．E 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．reconstructed 57．is experienced 58．how 59．impressive 60．the 61．easier 62．transformation 63．From 64．discussing 65．returns 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Daniel, I’m terribly sorry to hear you feel anxious and inferior because of your look. I totally understand your feelings and want to comfort you from the bottom of my heart. As far as I’m concerned, appearance never matters most. Good looks fade with time, while inner qualities last forever. Kindness, courage and wisdom are far more attractive than a perfect face. In my eyes, true beauty lies in one’s kind heart and noble character. It’s how you treat others and stick to your dreams that makes you shining. Don’t doubt yourself — you are unique and wonderful. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） Glancing down at my jeans and my old sneakers, I wished I hadn’t come. A rush of shame flooded over me as I compared myself to Maya, who was smarter, prettier, and more talented than I could ever hope to be. The thought of being loved less by Gramma because of her was unbearable. “I hear you like to play football,” Maya’s words crashed through my thoughts. Astonished, I wondered how she knew about my hobby. “I hear you are the captain of your baseball team. Even better, you are always competitive in any sports activities,” she exclaimed, her eyes full of envy and admiration. “How do you know all these things about me?” I asked. A mixture of surprise and suspicion welled up in my mind. After all, we hadn’t been in contact for four years. “Gramma always shares with me your life,” she replied with a knowing smile. It was at that moment that the invisible wall between us collapsed and a precious bond was restored. We spent the whole afternoon talking and laughing and I admired her for more than her excellence in maths and art. I finally realized Gramma was right. We truly got to reconnect and know each other better. 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Humour ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．What are the speakers saving for? A．An electric bus. B．A new school. C．A family trip. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dennis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The price of electricity has been crazy recently. We’re saving for our family trip. M: Sorry, Mom. I just forgot. I’ll keep it in mind next time. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The flight. B．A vacation. C．The sunset. 【答案】B 【原文】M: When do you leave for Florida? W: My plane leaves tomorrow at sunset. M: You’re so lucky! I don’t have any money to go on vacation. W: Well, I’ll be sure to get you something when I’m at the beach. 3．Why did the company’s sales drop last quarter? A．A strong competitor entered the market. B．Their main product had a safety recall. C．An advertising campaign failed. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Our quarterly sales dropped sharply. What caused it? M: TechNova launched a similar but cheaper product last quarter, targeting our customers. W: So we lost price-sensitive buyers to them? M: Exactly. We need to adjust our pricing strategy now. 4．What does the man ask the woman? A．What to visit in New York. B．When to visit New York. C．Why to visit New York. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I plan to visit New York this summer holiday. Have you ever been there? W: Several times. M: Would you recommend some places I can visit? W: Sure. The Statue of Liberty, Wall Street, the Museum of Modern Art. 5．What made the woman dissatisfied with the hotel? A．It was too crowded. B．It provided few dishes. C．It was too far from the lake. 【答案】A 【原文】M: So how was your trip to the lake? W: It wasn’t good except for the rainy weather. The hotel near the lake was packed. I couldn’t find a seat for breakfast every morning, but it’s worth mentioning the dishes tasted delicious. M: Well, it’s the tourist season. That’s why I decided not to travel far. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why is Xuan paper expensive in the man’s opinion? A．It is only produced in small quantities. B．It is handmade with specific materials. C．It is difficult to transport over long distances. 7．What does the woman want to do? A．Paint on Xuan paper. B．Learn Chinese calligraphy. C．Visit a paper-making factory. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: I bought some Xuan paper online, but its price is sky high. M: Oh, it’s worth every penny. Xuan paper is made from a specific type of tree bark and other natural materials. Even today, it still remains typically handmade and requires incredible precision and skills from the workers. W: I see. You know a lot about Xuan paper. M: I’ve learned Chinese calligraphy before, and Xuan paper is perfect for that. W: Oh, I can’t wait to try it at my Chinese painting class. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How did the man intend to pay for the ticket? A．By check. B．In cash. C．By credit card. 9．Why did the man fail to buy the ticket? A．He lost his student ID card. B．He didn’t have a driver’s license. C．He forgot to bring any identification. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】W: Tim, did you get your ticket for the concert on Friday? M: I tried to. I stopped by the ticket office on the way back from campus, but they wouldn’t take my check. W: Why not? M: The cashier said I didn’t have enough identification with me. A student ID card wasn’t enough. He said I needed a driver’s license too. W: What happened to yours? Did you lose it or just forget to bring it with you? M: I don’t have one. You know me. I ride my bicycle everywhere I go. So why do I need a driver’s license? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the woman planning to do? A．To save money for a new car. B．To help Jack check his car. C．To buy a new car. 11．How will the woman make the payment? A．In cash. B．By credit card. C．By cheque (支票). 12．What will the man do for the woman? A．Give her a ride. B．Go with the woman. C．Take care of her car. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think? M: Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at it just to be sure. W: My friend Jack knows cars, and he helped me do the check this morning. M: It was smart of you to think ahead. Have you and the salesman agreed on a price? W: Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted price I asked. M: Then have you thought about how to pay? W: Well, I’ve saved up enough money to pay cash for this car. M: Good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you. W: Thank you. That would make it much easier for me. M: You’re welcome. Let’s go take care of that right now. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does the news report focus on about protecting cultural heritage? A．Experts’ support. B．Government’s role. C．Young generation’s responsibility. 14．What is mentioned to protect cultural heritage in the report? A．Hiring more workers. B．Moving objects to museums. C．Using cameras and new machines. 15．Why does the woman recommend sharing historical stories on social media? A．To raise awareness. B．To teach history. C．To attract tourists. 16．What does the man suggest to help protect cultural heritage? A．Attending more lectures. B．Supporting local projects. C．Relying only on technology. 【答案】13．C 14．C 15．A 16．B 【原文】M: Hey, did you catch the news report about protecting cultural heritage last night? It was really interesting. W: Yeah, I did. It talked a lot about how young people need to help protect these important parts of our history. What do you think? M: I agree. The report mentioned some simple ways we can help, such as using cameras to check on old buildings and making copies of broken objects with new machines. It’s amazing how technology can help us protect these things. W: True. But I think we also need to let more people know why it’s important. We can share stories about our history on social media and get more people interested in helping. M: Exactly. It’s not just about protecting buildings. We also need to save traditions and languages that are in danger of being forgotten. The report said that if we don’t act now, we might lose three important parts of our culture forever. W: That’s really important. Everyone has a part to play. By learning about our past and sharing it with others, we can help keep our cultural heritage alive. It’s our job to make sure these treasures are passed down to the next generation. M: Yeah, it’s a big job, but we can do it. Let’s start by talking about it more and supporting local projects. Cultural heritage is too important to be forgotten. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How many NEVs were exported to Europe in the first half of 2026? A．0.40 million. B．0.48 million. C．0.68 million. 18．Which is the fastest-growing region for Chinese NEV overseas sales? A．Southeast Asia. B．Western Europe. C．The Middle East. 19．What is the key advantage of blade batteries? A．Safer and longer-lasting. B．Lighter and lower-cost. C．Smaller and more powerful. 20．What can we infer about Chinese NEVs from the talk? A．They will dominate the global market next year. B．They compete mainly on low prices and services. C．Advanced technology drives their global success. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】Welcome to today’s news. In our special global business section, I’d like to share the latest news about Chinese New Energy Vehicles, or NEVs for short, winning global popularity. In the first half of 2026, China exported over 1.2 million NEVs, a 35% year-on-year increase. Europe remains the largest overseas market, accounting for nearly 40% of total exports. Chinese NEVs are particularly popular in Norway, taking a 42% market share there. Southeast Asia is the fastest-growing region, with sales rising by 68% in Thailand and Indonesia. This remarkable success is rooted in China’s world-leading technologies. Chinese car makers have developed blade batteries, which are 50% safer and have a 20% longer lifespan than traditional batteries. Their 800-volt fast charging platforms, now available on over 20 models, allow cars to charge 80% in just 15 minutes. Advanced smart-driving systems supporting automatic parking and highway navigation also give Chinese brands a clear competitive advantage. Combined with affordable prices and reliable after-sales service, Chinese NEVs are gaining widespread global trust. Industry experts predict that China’s annual NEV exports will exceed 2.5 million in 2026, further reshaping the global car market. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Monet: The Immersive Experience, a captivating venture situated in the city of Liège, beckons enthusiasts to immerse themselves in the artistic realm of Claude Monet, a luminary of the French Impressionist movement and a paragon of nineteenth-century creativity. This innovative exhibition, designed to transport visitors into the very essence of Monet’s oeuvre, utilizes a cutting-edge digital format that encompasses a panoramic 360-degree display. Employing the latest in multimedia technology, the exhibition features monumental projections of Monet’s canvases, adorning the walls and floors of the venue, accompanied by an auditory symphony, the aromatic essence of flora, and narrated descriptions delivered in a multitude of languages, thereby breathing life into the artworks in an unprecedented manner. To delve deeply into the French master’s universe, patrons are ushered through a trilogy of thematic chambers, each a spectacle in its own right. These chambers not only offer a glimpse into Monet’s existence, but also bestow upon the visitors a trove of novel encounters and perspectives on his life, his artistic endeavors, and his celebrated creations. For those seeking logistical details: The exhibition commences from the month of March in the year 2024. The operational hours are as follows: On Wednesdays and Thursdays, the doors open at the tenth hour of the morning and close at the seventh hour of the evening. Fridays extend the closing time to the eighth hour of the evening, while Saturdays commence at the ninth hour of the morning and conclude at the eighth hour of the evening. Sundays follow a similar schedule, opening at the ninth hour and closing at the seventh hour, with Mondays and Tuesdays observing a closure. The anticipated duration for the visit is estimated to span between sixty to seventy-five minutes. The venue is located at Eglise Saint-Pholien, situated on Rue Saint-Pholien, with the postal code 4020 in the city of Liège. For further inquiries, it is advisable to peruse the Frequently Asked Questions section pertaining to this immersive experience. 21．How does the exhibition help visitors explore Monet’s paintings? A．It offers stages to visitors. B．It gives lectures on art. C．It uses digital technology. D．It provides language services. 22．What will visitors experience in the three rooms? A．A unique journey to Monet’s world. B．An introductory tour of painters. C．An exploration on French art. D．An encounter with Monet-inspired artworks. 23．Which of the following is a recommended visiting time? A．11: 30 am (Wed, Feb 21). B．4: 00 pm (Sun, Apr 7). C．8: 30 am (Thur, Mar 28). D．10: 00 am (Tue, Mar 19). 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了“莫奈：沉浸式体验”展览的相关情况。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第二段中“This innovative exhibition, designed to transport visitors into the very essence of Monet’s oeuvre, utilizes a cutting-edge digital format that encompasses a panoramic 360-degree display.(这个创新的展览旨在将参观者带入莫奈作品的精髓，采用了一种尖端的数字格式，包括全景360度显示。)”可知，展览使用了先进的数字格式，包括全景360度显示，帮助游客探索莫奈的画作，即使用了数字技术。故选C 。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段中“To delve deeply into the French master’s universe, patrons are ushered through a trilogy of thematic chambers, each a spectacle in its own right. These chambers not only offer a glimpse into Monet’s existence, but also bestow upon the visitors a trove of novel encounters and perspectives on his life, his artistic endeavors, and his celebrated creations.(为了深入了解这位法国大师的世界，顾客们被领进了三个主题展厅，每个展厅都有自己的特色。这些展室不仅提供了对莫奈生活的一瞥，而且还向游客提供了他的生活，他的艺术努力和他著名的创作的新遭遇和观点的宝库。)”可知，在三个主题展厅中，游客将体验到一次独特的旅程，深入了解莫奈的世界。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第五段“The exhibition commences from the month of March in the year 2024.(展览从2024年3月开始。)”和第六段“The operational hours are as follows: On Wednesdays and Thursdays, the doors open at the tenth hour of the morning and close at the seventh hour of the evening. Fridays extend the closing time to the eighth hour of the evening, while Saturdays commence at the ninth hour of the morning and conclude at the eighth hour of the evening. Sundays follow a similar schedule, opening at the ninth hour and closing at the seventh hour, with Mondays and Tuesdays observing a closure.(营业时间如下：周三和周四，在早上10点开门，晚上7点关闭。周五的闭馆时间延长到晚上8点，而周六从早上9点开始，到晚上8点钟结束。周日遵循类似的时间表，在早上9点开放，在晚上7点关闭，周一和周二休息。)”可知，展览从2024年3月开始，周一和周二休息，周三和周四营业时间为上午10点至晚上7点，周五闭馆时间延长至晚上8点，周六营业时间为上午9点至晚上8点，周日营业时间为上午9点至晚上7点。四个选项中，只有B项“4: 00 pm (Sun, Apr 7)”符合这个时间表，是参观时间。故选B。 B For Katie Lewis, Ph.D．, every soil sample, every field trial and every long day in the West Texas sun comes down to one thing — helping farmers build a future that lasts. That commitment runs deep. Lewis grew up on a farm, married a farmer, and now raises her children on the same type of land her research aims to protect. Lewis, like many Texas farmers, has experienced firsthand the hardships and seasonal ups and downs of the market. As a Texas A&M AgriLife Research soil chemistry and fertility scientist, she works each day to ensure that future generations of Texas farmers can thrive. As a child, Katie Lewis carried around a cigar box with batteries and wires, begging her parents for an at-home science kit to feed her growing curiosity about how things worked. That wonder was inspired by a high school science teacher, who turned every lesson into a discovery. These influences didn’t just spark interest; they guided her clear choice of study in higher education. Lewis earned a bachelor’s degree in chemistry, but her early years spent on a farm added a unique layer to her academic journey. Now in her 11th year with AgriLife Research, Lewis is looking for environmentally and economically sustainable management strategies for farmers and their cropping systems. More recently, Lewis is tackling carbon dynamics in semi-arid (半干旱) environments — work backed by more than $15 million in funding over the past few years. For Lewis, though, her impact isn’t only at the farm level; it scales through to the next generation of those who love the science. Her graduate training program has graduated 30 master’s students and 19 doctoral students, with six serving as scientists at land-grant institutions. “It is not just about the research,” Lewis said. “It’s about training the next generation of soil scientists to continue to be curious, think outside the box and find solutions to the challenges that agriculture faces.” 24．What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Why soil science degrees matter to Lewis. B．How AgriLife Research helps local farmers. C．Why local farming faces seasonal hardships. D．How Lewis’ upbringing fueled her ambition. 25．How can Lewis be described as a student? A．Demanding. B．Self-motivated. C．Inspirational. D．Self-sacrificing. 26．What is Lewis’ research focus? A．Sustainable farming in severe places. B．Analyzing soil nutrients in a new way. C．Economical strategies for Texas farmers. D．Managing farm produce with efficiency. 27．Why did Lewis establish a graduate training program? A．To boost her impact in farming study. B．To advocate the research in agriculture. C．To expand the size of local institutions. D．To promote the idea of land protection. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．A 27．B 【导语】文章主要讲述了土壤科学家Katie Lewis的成长背景、研究重点及培养后继人才的使命。 【详解】24．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Lewis grew up on a farm, married a farmer, and now raises her children on the same type of land her research aims to protect. Lewis, like many Texas farmers, has experienced firsthand the hardships and seasonal ups and downs of the market. (Lewis在农场长大，嫁给了一位农民，如今她就在自己研究致力于保护的那类土地上养育自己的孩子。和许多得克萨斯州的农民一样，Lewis亲身经历过市场带来的艰难困苦与季节性起伏波动。)”可知，本段讲述Lewis的成长经历如何激发了她的抱负。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“As a child, Katie Lewis carried around a cigar box with batteries and wires, begging her parents for an at-home science kit to feed her growing curiosity about how things worked. (孩童时期的Katie Lewis随身带着一个装着电池和电线的雪茄盒，她央求父母给她买一套家用科学实验套装，以此满足自己对事物运作原理日益浓厚的好奇心。)”可知，学生时代的Lewis是主动求知、自我驱动的。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Lewis is looking for environmentally and economically sustainable management strategies for farmers and their cropping systems. More recently, Lewis is tackling carbon dynamics in semi-arid (半干旱) environments (Lewis正在为农民及其种植体系探寻兼顾环境与经济效益的可持续管理策略。最近，她正着手研究半干旱环境下的碳动态变化)”可知，Lewis的研究重点是恶劣环境下的可持续农业。 27．细节理解题。根据最后一段中““It is not just about the research,” Lewis said. “It’s about training the next generation of soil scientists to continue to be curious, think outside the box and find solutions to the challenges that agriculture faces.” (“这不仅仅关乎研究，”Lewis说道，“更在于培养下一代土壤科学家，让他们永葆好奇心、打破常规思维，为农业面临的种种难题找到解决办法。”)”可知，Lewis设立研究生培养项目是为倡导农业相关研究。 C More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages. Email ended the wait for the postman along with the need to search for paper and stamps to respond. Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity. “Physical mail creates a pause (暂停),” Atlanta-based artist and graphic design student Jaylan Birdsong tells Dazed. “It asks you to slow down, touch paper, sit with an image, tape it to a wall, or place it into a journal.” Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations. What started as 25 fans has grown into a community of 1,600 and the number continues to rise. People are also longing for connection, and pen pal services offer that free of charge, The Guardian reports. Writer Rachel Symes may be the fairy godmother of modern pen pals. As a health crisis hit in spring, 2020, Symes started the pen-pal matching service Penpalooza to connect people through physical letters. Today, more than 15,000 people have signed up for the service. Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy. She also believes the positive impact goes both ways. “Know that your letter will be met with absolute excitement,” she says. “Whatever you put in the mail, even if it does not rise to the great letter-writing heights that you someday hope to reach, it is still a surprise on its way to enliven someone’s mailbox.” Unlike email, which gets removed in a flash or lost in an overloaded inbox, letters can be stored in a carefully decorated box, treasured and reread over and over. When it comes to sparking joy, there is nothing like a letter in the mailbox. 28．What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A．Email was highly popular. B．Computers were hardly seen. C．People were closely connected. D．Various lifestyles were exchanged. 29．Why did Birdsong set up the Perch Post? A．To battle loneliness. B．To collect others’ creations. C．To live a rich and pressure-free life. D．To connect with her fans on a deeper level. 30．What does Symes say about writing letters to others? A．It is beneficial to both sides. B．It can cause health problems. C．It must be perfectly completed. D．It is a short-lived form of communication. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Mail Clubs Are Spreading Faster B．Letters Strengthen Connections C．Email Has Yet to Become Popular D．Snail Mail is Making a Comeback 【答案】28．A 29．D 30．A 31．D 【导语】本文讲述传统纸质书信再度流行，举例两个书信项目，说明手写信能带来深度情感联结，可长久珍藏，拥有电子邮件无法替代的独特魅力。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段“More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages.(30多年以前，电子邮件还是一种令人兴奋的新奇事物。当屏幕上弹出“你有邮件”的神奇字样时，人们争先恐后地赶往电脑前查看自己的消息)”可知，当时电子邮件非常受欢迎。 29．推理判断题。根据第四段“Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations.(Birdsong表示，她在网上与粉丝分享自己的作品，常常感觉这些作品仿佛正消失在虚空中。这种感受促使她创办了“Perch Post”——一个邮件俱乐部，每月发送一个主题信封，里面装满了她的印刷作品)”可知，线上分享作品仿佛消失于虚空，因此创办该项目，与粉丝建立更深层次联结。 30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“She also believes the positive impact goes both ways.(她还认为，这种积极影响是双向的)”可知，Symes认为写信带来的积极影响是双向的，对双方都有益。 31．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity.(如今，风潮正在转变。Z 世代推崇更慢节奏、更走心的交往方式，老式的“蜗牛邮件（纸质平信）”再度走红)”以及全文内容可知，本文围绕Z世代重新流行传统信件，并举例说明其回归趋势。D选项“蜗牛邮件再度走红”最符合文章标题。 D While most musicians work with other artists when creating their music, Holly Herndon, an American musician and sound artist who is now based in Berlin, takes a different way, working with the machine learning software called Spawn. The software uses artificial neural (人工神经的) networks modeled after the structure of the human brain. These networks learn patterns from datasets during the training process. Based on the data, the networks create new material that includes Herndon’s own voice. When producing her album, PROTO, Holly trained datasets to write new music. The process requires the input data of music written by people or by artificial intelligence (AI). The neural networks then produce variations of that music. “Computers surprise you in a way that an instrument doesn’t,” Holly said. So what does music sound like when composed by what is essentially a robot? It sounds like music from the future! But Holly Herndon isn’t the only one exploring AI in composition. Machines have played an increasingly important role in music over the last century. The father of computer science, Alan Turing, developed the first computer-generated music in 1951. Then in 1980, David Cope from the University of California, Santa Cruz, developed EMI — Experiments in Musical Intelligence, a system that analyzes existing music and produces new pieces based on it. AI might not take over the job of the “pop star” anytime soon, or will it? Miquela Sousa is a computer-generated artist with over one million followers on Instagram. “I’m a model and singer, and I’m a robot,” Miquela said. This then raises the question: can we reproduce creativity using a computer? Though those questions are not easy to answer, I believe the next frontier of music lies somewhere in between. I can see the path forward with a new dawn of creativity that combines human inventiveness with AI. And the next chapter of music will certainly become wonderful as music and AI become even more closely connected. 32．What plays an important role in producing PROTO? A．Holly’s special voice. B．Holly’s rich knowledge. C．The input of existing music. D．The use of an instrument. 33．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The recent famous music artists. B．The increasing diversity of AI music. C．The development of computer science. D．The history of computer-generated music. 34．Why does the author mention the example of Miquela Sousa? A．To show the popularity of smart robots. B．To promote deep thinking on AI musicians. C．To explain the tasks of computer-generated artists. D．To make comparisons between human and robotic artists. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards music co-created by AI and humans? A．Confident. B．Surprised. C．Confused. D．Doubtful. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】主要介绍音乐人Holly借助人工智能创作音乐，梳理计算机生成音乐发展历程，并探讨人工智能与人类联合创作音乐的前景。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When producing her album, PROTO, Holly trained datasets to write new music. The process requires the input data of music written by people or by artificial intelligence (AI).(在制作专辑PROTO时，霍莉训练数据集创作新音乐。这个过程需要录入由人类或人工智能创作的音乐数据。)”可知，录入已有音乐数据在制作这张专辑中起到重要作用。 33．主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“But Holly Herndon isn’t the only one exploring AI in composition. Machines have played an increasingly important role in music over the last century. The father of computer science, Alan Turing, developed the first computer-generated music in 1951. Then in 1980, David Cope from the University of California, Santa Cruz, developed EMI — Experiments in Musical Intelligence, a system that analyzes existing music and produces new pieces based on it.(但霍莉·赫恩登并不是唯一探索人工智能作曲的人。上个世纪，机器在音乐领域发挥的作用越来越大。计算机科学之父艾伦·图灵在1951年创作出第一首计算机生成音乐。随后在1980年，加州大学圣克鲁兹分校的戴维·科普开发出EMI——音乐智能实验系统，该系统能够分析现有音乐并以此创作新曲目。)”可知，本段按照时间顺序介绍计算机生成音乐的发展历史。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Miquela Sousa is a computer-generated artist with over one million followers on Instagram. “I’m a model and singer, and I’m a robot,” Miquela said. This then raises the question: can we reproduce creativity using a computer?(米克拉·索萨是一名计算机生成艺人，在照片墙拥有超百万粉丝。米克拉称：“我是模特兼歌手，同时我是机器人。”这就引出一个问题：我们能用计算机复刻创造力吗？)”可知，作者举这个例子，旨在引发人们对人工智能艺人相关问题的深入思考。 35．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Though those questions are not easy to answer, I believe the next frontier of music lies somewhere in between. I can see the path forward with a new dawn of creativity that combines human inventiveness with AI. And the next chapter of music will certainly become wonderful as music and AI become even more closely connected.(尽管这些问题并不容易回答，但我相信音乐的下一个前沿领域介于两者之间。我能看到前进的道路，迎来创造力的新曙光，将人类创造能力与人工智能相结合。并且随着音乐和人工智能联系变得更加紧密，音乐的下一个篇章必将变得精彩。)”可知，作者对人类与人工智能协同创作音乐抱有信心。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Break Up with Your Phone Smartphones have become an inseparable part of modern life. We check them first thing in the morning and last thing at night. 36 . But experts warn that excessive phone use can lead to anxiety, sleep problems, and reduced attention spans. The first step to regaining control is awareness. Many people don’t realize how often they pick up their phones. 37 . You might be surprised to find that you unlock your phone over 100 times a day without even thinking about it. Once you know your habits, set clear boundaries. Designate phone-free zones in your home — the dinner table, the bedroom, or the bathroom are good places to start. 38 . When you remove the device from your immediate environment, you remove the temptation. Another effective strategy is to turn off unnecessary notifications. Most alerts are designed to grab your attention, not to convey important information. 39 . You’ll quickly realize that you don’t miss much, and the peace of mind is well worth it. Finally, replace screen time with meaningful activities. Instead of scrolling through social media, try reading a book, going for a walk, or having a face-to-face conversation. 40 . The goal isn’t to abandon technology completely — it’s to use it intentionally rather than habitually. Remember, breaking up with your phone is a process, not an overnight transformation. Start small, be patient with yourself, and celebrate every step toward a healthier relationship with your device. A．Try keeping a log of your phone usage for a day or two B．This might sound difficult at first, but it gets easier with practice C．The average person spends over four hours a day on their mobile device D．Studies have shown that simply having a phone in sight can reduce cognitive performance E．By doing so, you’re not just killing time — you’re investing in your well-being F．People who spend less time on their phones report higher levels of life satisfaction G．Start by turning off all non-essential alerts and see how it feels 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．G 40．E 【导语】文章主要介绍了如何与手机建立更健康关系的五个步骤：提高意识、设定界限、关闭通知、用有意义的活动替代屏幕时间，以及保持耐心。 【详解】36．由上文“Smartphones have become an inseparable part of modern life. We check them first thing in the morning and last thing at night. (智能手机已成为现代生活中不可分割的一部分。我们早上第一件事和晚上最后一件事都是看手机。)”以及下文“But experts warn that excessive phone use can lead to anxiety, sleep problems, and reduced attention spans. (但专家警告说，过度使用手机会导致焦虑、睡眠问题和注意力下降。)”可知，本空要说人们使用手机的具体数据，C选项“The average person spends over four hours a day on their mobile device (普通人每天在移动设备上花费超过四个小时)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“over four hours a day”与上文的“first thing in the morning and last thing at night”相呼应，说明使用频率之高，且该选项中的具体数据与下文的“But experts warn”形成转折——虽然使用时间长，但过度使用有害。 37．由上文“The first step to regaining control is awareness. Many people don’t realize how often they pick up their phones. (重新获得控制的第一步是意识。许多人没有意识到他们拿起手机的频率有多高。)”以及下文“You might be surprised to find that you unlock your phone over 100 times a day without even thinking about it. (你可能会惊讶地发现，你每天在不知不觉中解锁手机超过100次。)”可知，本空要说记录手机使用情况的具体方法，A选项“Try keeping a log of your phone usage for a day or two (试着记录一两天你的手机使用情况)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“keeping a log”与上文的“awareness”和“realize how often”相呼应，且该选项中的“for a day or two”引出下文的“over 100 times a day”，表示通过记录来发现无意识的使用习惯。 38．由上文“Designate phone-free zones in your home — the dinner table, the bedroom, or the bathroom are good places to start. (在家中指定无手机区域——餐桌、卧室或浴室都是不错的起点。)”以及下文“When you remove the device from your immediate environment, you remove the temptation. (当你将设备从身边环境中移开时，你就消除了诱惑。)”可知，本空要说手机在视线内的负面影响，D选项“Studies have shown that simply having a phone in sight can reduce cognitive performance (研究表明，仅仅是手机在视线内就会降低认知表现)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“having a phone in sight”与上文的“phone-free zones”和下文的“remove the device from your immediate environment”相呼应，且该选项用研究结果支撑为什么要设立无手机区域。 39．由上文“Another effective strategy is to turn off unnecessary notifications. Most alerts are designed to grab your attention, not to convey important information. (另一个有效策略是关闭不必要的通知。大多数提醒旨在吸引你的注意力，而非传达重要信息。)”以及下文“You’ll quickly realize that you don’t miss much, and the peace of mind is well worth it. (你很快会意识到你并没有错过什么，内心的平静非常值得。)”可知，本空要说具体如何关闭通知，G选项“Start by turning off all non-essential alerts and see how it feels (从关闭所有非必要提醒开始，看看感觉如何)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“turning off all non-essential alerts”与上文的“turn off unnecessary notifications”相呼应，且该选项中的“see how it feels”引出下文的“You’ll quickly realize”，表示先行动再感受效果。 40．由上文“Instead of scrolling through social media, try reading a book, going for a walk, or having a face-to-face conversation. (与其刷社交媒体，不如试着读一本书、去散步或进行面对面交谈。)”以及下文“The goal isn’t to abandon technology completely — it’s to use it intentionally rather than habitually. (目标不是完全抛弃科技——而是有意识地使用它，而非习惯性地使用。)”可知，本空要说这些替代活动的意义，E选项“By doing so, you’re not just killing time — you’re investing in your well-being (这样做，你不只是在消磨时间——你是在为自己的福祉投资)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“By doing so”指代上文的“reading a book, going for a walk, or having a face-to-face conversation”，且该选项中的“investing in your well-being”与下文的“use it intentionally”相呼应，表示有意识的活动选择是对自身福祉的投资。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around. While she is comfortable in the classroom, field trips have often been out of reach 41 mobility challenges. In the past, Ryan 42 on field trip days and was offered other educational activities. But that meant 43 the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana, her family 44 this trip would be no different. 45 , teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n) 46 offer. He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special 47 designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形). Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back, allowing her to 48 alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. “It 49 my heart,” said King, who took the photos. “He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was 50 and got to feel like one of her 51 .” For Ryan, the 52 was unforgettable. “Everything was amazing! I hadn’t 53 that in person before,” she said. Thanks to one teacher’s 54 , a field trip that might have been missed became a 55 Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41．A．in addition to B．regardless of C．in terms of D．due to 42．A．caught up B．moved on C．stayed behind D．passed away 43．A．looking forward to B．coming up with C．referring to D．missing out on 44．A．wished B．announced C．assumed D．ensured 45．A．Gradually B．Surprisingly C．Previously D．Normally 46．A．extraordinary B．flexible C．temporary D．ineffective 47．A．stair B．backpack C．wheelchair D．vehicle 48．A．explore B．perform C．contribute D．assist 49．A．cured B．broke C．touched D．hurt 50．A．praised B．selected C．protected D．included 51．A．photographers B．classmates C．teachers D．patients 52．A．experience B．lecture C．solution D．emergency 53．A．told B．seen C．heard D．written 54．A．forgiveness B．curiosity C．kindness D．honesty 55．A．tradition B．response C．mission D．memory 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D 【导语】文章讲述了坐轮椅的四年级女孩 Ryan 因身体缺陷常错过校外研学。一位非任课老师主动用背包背她游园，这份善意让她得以融入集体，收获了一段难以忘怀的珍贵出游记忆。 【详解】41．考查介词短语。句意：虽然她在教室里行动自如，但由于行动不便，实地考察旅行常常遥不可及。A. in addition to除……之外；B. regardless of不管；C. in terms of就……而言；D. due to由于。前文“ Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida ( 脊柱裂 ) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around.”讲Ryan依靠轮椅出行，实地考察旅行难以实现是行动方面的困难造成的。 42．考查动词短语。句意：过去，实地考察日Ryan会留下来，学校会给她安排其他教育活动。A. caught up赶上；B. moved on继续前进；C. stayed behind留下；D. passed away去世。根据前文“Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida ( 脊柱裂 ) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around.”和后文“was offered other educational activities”可知，因为出行困难，她不能跟着班级外出研学，只能留在学校。 43．考查动词短语。句意：但那意味着错过同学们之后会谈论的那些回忆与经历。A. looking forward to期待；B. coming up with想出；C. referring to提及；D. missing out on错过。根据后文“the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about”以及上文提到她留在学校，无法参与外出活动，就会错失集体经历。 44．考查动词。句意：当Ryan的班级计划去印第安纳州的俄亥俄瀑布州立公园游玩时，她的家人以为这次旅行也不会有什么不同。A. wished希望；B. announced宣布；C. assumed认为，假定；D. ensured确保。根据后文“this trip would be no different.”可知，以往她都无法参加研学，家人主观以为这次也一样。 45．考查副词。句意：令人意外的是，老师Jim Freeman提出了一个非同寻常的提议。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C. Previously先前；D. Normally正常地。根据后文“He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park”可知，家人本以为她参加不了，结果有老师主动想出办法，这件事出人意料。 46．考查形容词。句意：令人意外的是，老师Jim Freeman提出了一个非同寻常的提议。A. extraordinary非同寻常的；B. flexible灵活的；C. temporary暂时的；D. ineffective无效的。根据后文“He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special ____ designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形).”可知，老师打算背着孩子逛公园，这是很特别的提议。 47．考查名词。句意：他自愿用一款专为崎岖地形设计的背包背着Ryan逛公园。A. stair楼梯；B. backpack背包；C. wheelchair轮椅；D. vehicle交通工具。后文“with Ryan on his back”写Ryan趴在他背上可知，这里应该提及用特殊背包把孩子背在身上。 48．考查动词。句意：当天的照片显示Freeman背着Ryan徒步穿行公园，让她可以和同学们一同探索，而不是在一旁观望。A. explore探索；B. perform表演；C. contribute贡献；D. assist协助。根据后文“alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines”可知，实地研学就是探索游览公园。 49．考查动词。句意：拍照的King说：“这件事触动了我的内心。”A. cured治愈；B. broke打碎；C. touched触动；D. hurt伤害。根据上文“Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back”可知，老师暖心的举动让人内心受到触动。 50．考查动词。句意：他甚至不是Ryan的任课老师，却只想确保她被接纳，让她感觉自己是同学们中的一员。A. praised表扬；B. selected挑选；C. protected保护；D. included使包含在内，接纳。根据上文“He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was ____ and got to feel like one of her ____.”可知，老师想让残疾女孩参与集体活动，被集体接纳。 51．考查名词。句意：他甚至不是Ryan的任课老师，却只想确保她被接纳，让她感觉自己是同学们中的一员。A. photographers摄影师；B. classmates同学；C. teachers老师；D. patients病人。根据上文“got to feel like one of her”以及这次是班级研学，可知老师希望她融入同学群体。 52．考查名词。句意：对Ryan来说，这次经历令人难忘。A. experience经历；B. lecture讲座；C. solution解决方案；D. emergency紧急情况。根据上文第三段“When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana”和下文“Everything was amazing!”可知，此次公园研学是一次亲身经历。 53．考查动词。句意：她说：“一切都太棒了！我以前从来没有亲眼见过那些景象。”A. told告诉；B. seen看见；C. heard听见；D. written书写。根据后文“that in person before”可知，实地来到公园，亲眼看见园内景色，see in person意为“亲眼看见”。 54．考查名词。句意：多亏一位老师的善意，一场本可能错过的研学变成一段Ryan会珍藏许多年的回忆。A. forgiveness原谅；B. curiosity好奇心；C. kindness善意；D. honesty诚实。根据上文“Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back”可知，老师主动背孩子游玩是充满善意的行为。 55．考查名词。句意：多亏一位老师的善意，一场本可能错过的研学变成一段Ryan会珍藏许多年的回忆。A. tradition传统；B. response回应；C. mission使命；D. memory回忆。根据上文第二段“the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about”和倒数第二段“Everything was amazing! I hadn’t ____ that in person before”可知，这次特殊的出游会成为长久留存的回忆，memory对应前文的memories。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On a quiet morning at the Palace Museum, a group of young visitors gather before a centuries-old cultural relic. After putting on headsets, they step into a digitally 56 (reconstruct) world where history suddenly comes alive. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is using artificial intelligence to transform the way cultural heritage 57 (experience). As visitors move through the exhibition, they are able to scan exhibits with their mobile devices. Instantly, detailed historical information appears on the screen in a way that shows 58 they may have looked centuries ago. Beyond simple access to information, more advanced applications have also been developed. One of the most 59 (impress) initiatives is an AI-assisted cultural storytelling system which generates interactive explanations of selected relics. Some versions even simulate conversations or narrated voices, helping visitors better understand 60 cultural meaning behind each object. A museum curator said the goal is not to replace traditional exhibitions, but to enrich  them. “By combining cultural relics with digital tools, we are making heritage 61 (easy) for younger generations to access than in the past.” China’s museums are part of a global trend toward digital 62 (transform), outside experts remark. 63 Europe to Asia, cultural institutions are adopting artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and data visualization to preserve and present cultural heritage. As the visit ends, the students remove their headsets, still 64 (discuss) what they have seen. The ancient palace 65 (return) to silence, but the boundary between past and present has been reshaped — if only for a moment — by technology. 【答案】 56．reconstructed 57．is experienced 58．how 59．impressive 60．the 61．easier 62．transformation 63．From 64．discussing 65．returns 【导语】文章介绍故宫运用数字与 AI 技术活化文物，讲述全球博物馆数字化传承文化遗产的趋势。 【详解】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：戴上耳机后，他们踏入了一个数字重建的世界，历史突然变得鲜活起来。本空修饰名词world，reconstruct和world构成逻辑上的动宾关系，需用过去分词作定语，reconstruct的过去分词形式是reconstructed。 57．考查动词语态。句意：故宫，也被称为紫禁城，正在利用人工智能改变人们体验文化遗产的方式。way后为定语从句，本空是定语从句的谓语，cultural heritage和experience构成被动关系，此处描述客观现状，用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语为is experienced。 58．考查宾语从句。句意：屏幕上立刻出现详尽的历史资料，展示出它们在数百年前可能是什么模样。动词shows后为宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，表示“如何、是什么样子”，用连接副词how引导。 59．考查形容词。句意：最令人印象深刻的项目之一是一套AI辅助文化叙事系统，它能为选定的文物生成交互式讲解。本空修饰名词initiatives，需用形容词作定语，impress的形容词形式impressive表示“令人印象深刻的”。 60．考查冠词。句意：部分版本甚至能模拟对话或旁白语音，帮助游客更好地理解每件文物背后的文化意义。本空特指每件文物独有的文化意义，需用定冠词the。 61．考查形容词比较级。句意：通过将文物和数字工具结合，我们让年轻一代比过去更容易接触到文化遗产。本空后出现than表示比较，需用形容词比较级，easy的比较级形式是easier。 62．考查名词。句意：外部专家评价称，中国的博物馆正顺应全球数字化转型的趋势。本空作介词toward的宾语，需用名词形式，transform的名词形式transformation表示“转型”。 63．考查介词。句意：从欧洲到亚洲，各类文化机构都在采用人工智能、虚拟现实和数据可视化技术来保护和展示文化遗产。固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”，本空用介词from，句首首字母大写。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：参观结束后，学生们摘下耳机，仍在讨论他们刚才看到的内容。本空作状语，discuss和句子主语the students构成逻辑上的主动关系，需用现在分词形式discussing，作伴随状语。 65．考查动词时态。句意：古老的宫殿回归寂静，但科技在这一刻重塑了过去与当下的边界。本空描述当下的客观状态，主语the ancient palace是单数，时态用一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式returns。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Daniel来信说他对自己的外貌不满意，并因此感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他回信，要点如下： 1．表达你的理解和安慰； 2．告诉他外在美不是最重要的，以及原因； 3．解释你眼中真正的美的定义。 注意： 1．词数80左右。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：inferior自卑的 Dear Daniel, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Daniel, I’m terribly sorry to hear you feel anxious and inferior because of your look. I totally understand your feelings and want to comfort you from the bottom of my heart. As far as I’m concerned, appearance never matters most. Good looks fade with time, while inner qualities last forever. Kindness, courage and wisdom are far more attractive than a perfect face. In my eyes, true beauty lies in one’s kind heart and noble character. It’s how you treat others and stick to your dreams that makes you shining. Don’t doubt yourself — you are unique and wonderful. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Daniel回信，针对他对外貌不满意、感到焦虑自卑的问题，表达理解安慰、阐述外在美并非最重要的原因，并给出自己对真正美的定义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 安慰：comfort → console 有吸引力的：attractive → appealing 出色的：shining → brilliant 自卑的：inferior → inadequate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I totally understand your feelings and want to comfort you from the bottom of my heart. 拓展句：I totally understand how you feel and want to comfort you from the bottom of my heart. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Good looks fade with time, while inner qualities last forever.（运用了while连接的并列句，表对比） 【高分句型2】It’s how you treat others and stick to your dreams that makes you shining.（运用了强调句型It is...that...、how引导主语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I like staying overnight at my Gramma’s house until she starts telling me how wonderful my cousin Maya is. Then it’s Maya this and Maya that until I don’t ever want to hear another word about her. That’s why I wasn’t too excited when Gramma called me to come on over. When I got there, it was worse than expected. There, in Grandpa’s big leather rocking chair, sat Maya, all dressed up and wearing fancy shoes as if she’d just been to a party. “Surprise, Jenny!” Gramma said. “Your cousin Maya and her parents have traveled from the East Coast. Maya gets to stay with us this afternoon.” Gramma chattered (喋喋不休) about how excited she’d been for this surprise reunion, and how cousins ought to get to know each other better. Then, Gramma went off to the kitchen, leaving me stuck in the living room with Maya. I hung my baseball cap in the closet, where my medals sparkled brightly even through the glass windows. I then set my backpack next to my football and cleats (钉鞋), smiling and nodding all the time as if I’d been waiting forever for this chance to spend an afternoon with Maya. She was good at small talk and was chatting about how nice it was to see me again. She was taller than I’d remembered her from her last visit four years ago when we had hours of fun building caves out of Gramma’s pillows. After that, I’d heard about her only through Gramma’s tales. Maya taking piano lessons. Maya learning maths… Now Maya was here, looking great with the latest haircut and a fancy dress. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Glancing down at my jeans and my old sneakers, I wished I hadn’t come. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “How do you know all these things about me?” I asked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Glancing down at my jeans and my old sneakers, I wished I hadn’t come. A rush of shame flooded over me as I compared myself to Maya, who was smarter, prettier, and more talented than I could ever hope to be. The thought of being loved less by Gramma because of her was unbearable. “I hear you like to play football,” Maya’s words crashed through my thoughts. Astonished, I wondered how she knew about my hobby. “I hear you are the captain of your baseball team. Even better, you are always competitive in any sports activities,” she exclaimed, her eyes full of envy and admiration. “How do you know all these things about me?” I asked. A mixture of surprise and suspicion welled up in my mind. After all, we hadn’t been in contact for four years. “Gramma always shares with me your life,” she replied with a knowing smile. It was at that moment that the invisible wall between us collapsed and a precious bond was restored. We spent the whole afternoon talking and laughing and I admired her for more than her excellence in maths and art. I finally realized Gramma was right. We truly got to reconnect and know each other better. 【导语】本文以亲情为线索展开，讲述了Jenny因奶奶总夸表妹Maya而心生嫉妒，不愿去奶奶家。一次意外重逢，Jenny见到打扮时髦的Maya，自惭形秽。但Maya透露奶奶也常夸Jenny的体育成就，两人发现彼此羡慕对方，最终消除隔阂，建立起深厚情感。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Jenny因穿着、才华不如Maya而羞愧，Maya突然夸赞起Jenny的成就，表达自己的赞赏。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写Maya表示奶奶也常夸Jenny，两人敞开心扉，建立起深厚情感，Jenny意识到奶奶所说的表亲之间要增进感情的意思。 2. 续写线索：Jenny后悔来奶奶家——Jenny因比较而羞愧——Maya夸赞Jenny，表达赞赏——Jenny提问——Maya解答真相——两人敞开心扉相处，Jenny的领悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①回复：reply/respond/answer ②意识到：realize/recognize 情绪类 ①震惊的：astonished/amazed/surprised ②钦佩：admiration/esteem 【点睛】[高分句型1] Astonished, I wondered how she knew about my hobby. (运用了how引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] It was at that moment that the invisible wall between us collapsed and a precious bond was restored. (运用了It was…that…强调句型) 试卷第1页（共3页） 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Humour ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．What are the speakers saving for? A．An electric bus. B．A new school. C．A family trip. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The flight. B．A vacation. C．The sunset. 3．Why did the company’s sales drop last quarter? A．A strong competitor entered the market. B．Their main product had a safety recall. C．An advertising campaign failed. 4．What does the man ask the woman? A．What to visit in New York. B．When to visit New York. C．Why to visit New York. 5．What made the woman dissatisfied with the hotel? A．It was too crowded. B．It provided few dishes. C．It was too far from the lake. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why is Xuan paper expensive in the man’s opinion? A．It is only produced in small quantities. B．It is handmade with specific materials. C．It is difficult to transport over long distances. 7．What does the woman want to do? A．Paint on Xuan paper. B．Learn Chinese calligraphy. C．Visit a paper-making factory. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How did the man intend to pay for the ticket? A．By check. B．In cash. C．By credit card. 9．Why did the man fail to buy the ticket? A．He lost his student ID card. B．He didn’t have a driver’s license. C．He forgot to bring any identification. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the woman planning to do? A．To save money for a new car. B．To help Jack check his car. C．To buy a new car. 11．How will the woman make the payment? A．In cash. B．By credit card. C．By cheque (支票). 12．What will the man do for the woman? A．Give her a ride. B．Go with the woman. C．Take care of her car. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does the news report focus on about protecting cultural heritage? A．Experts’ support. B．Government’s role. C．Young generation’s responsibility. 14．What is mentioned to protect cultural heritage in the report? A．Hiring more workers. B．Moving objects to museums. C．Using cameras and new machines. 15．Why does the woman recommend sharing historical stories on social media? A．To raise awareness. B．To teach history. C．To attract tourists. 16．What does the man suggest to help protect cultural heritage? A．Attending more lectures. B．Supporting local projects. C．Relying only on technology. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How many NEVs were exported to Europe in the first half of 2026? A．0.40 million. B．0.48 million. C．0.68 million. 18．Which is the fastest-growing region for Chinese NEV overseas sales? A．Southeast Asia. B．Western Europe. C．The Middle East. 19．What is the key advantage of blade batteries? A．Safer and longer-lasting. B．Lighter and lower-cost. C．Smaller and more powerful. 20．What can we infer about Chinese NEVs from the talk? A．They will dominate the global market next year. B．They compete mainly on low prices and services. C．Advanced technology drives their global success. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Monet: The Immersive Experience, a captivating venture situated in the city of Liège, beckons enthusiasts to immerse themselves in the artistic realm of Claude Monet, a luminary of the French Impressionist movement and a paragon of nineteenth-century creativity. This innovative exhibition, designed to transport visitors into the very essence of Monet’s oeuvre, utilizes a cutting-edge digital format that encompasses a panoramic 360-degree display. Employing the latest in multimedia technology, the exhibition features monumental projections of Monet’s canvases, adorning the walls and floors of the venue, accompanied by an auditory symphony, the aromatic essence of flora, and narrated descriptions delivered in a multitude of languages, thereby breathing life into the artworks in an unprecedented manner. To delve deeply into the French master’s universe, patrons are ushered through a trilogy of thematic chambers, each a spectacle in its own right. These chambers not only offer a glimpse into Monet’s existence, but also bestow upon the visitors a trove of novel encounters and perspectives on his life, his artistic endeavors, and his celebrated creations. For those seeking logistical details: The exhibition commences from the month of March in the year 2024. The operational hours are as follows: On Wednesdays and Thursdays, the doors open at the tenth hour of the morning and close at the seventh hour of the evening. Fridays extend the closing time to the eighth hour of the evening, while Saturdays commence at the ninth hour of the morning and conclude at the eighth hour of the evening. Sundays follow a similar schedule, opening at the ninth hour and closing at the seventh hour, with Mondays and Tuesdays observing a closure. The anticipated duration for the visit is estimated to span between sixty to seventy-five minutes. The venue is located at Eglise Saint-Pholien, situated on Rue Saint-Pholien, with the postal code 4020 in the city of Liège. For further inquiries, it is advisable to peruse the Frequently Asked Questions section pertaining to this immersive experience. 21．How does the exhibition help visitors explore Monet’s paintings? A．It offers stages to visitors. B．It gives lectures on art. C．It uses digital technology. D．It provides language services. 22．What will visitors experience in the three rooms? A．A unique journey to Monet’s world. B．An introductory tour of painters. C．An exploration on French art. D．An encounter with Monet-inspired artworks. 23．Which of the following is a recommended visiting time? A．11: 30 am (Wed, Feb 21). B．4: 00 pm (Sun, Apr 7). C．8: 30 am (Thur, Mar 28). D．10: 00 am (Tue, Mar 19). B For Katie Lewis, Ph.D．, every soil sample, every field trial and every long day in the West Texas sun comes down to one thing — helping farmers build a future that lasts. That commitment runs deep. Lewis grew up on a farm, married a farmer, and now raises her children on the same type of land her research aims to protect. Lewis, like many Texas farmers, has experienced firsthand the hardships and seasonal ups and downs of the market. As a Texas A&M AgriLife Research soil chemistry and fertility scientist, she works each day to ensure that future generations of Texas farmers can thrive. As a child, Katie Lewis carried around a cigar box with batteries and wires, begging her parents for an at-home science kit to feed her growing curiosity about how things worked. That wonder was inspired by a high school science teacher, who turned every lesson into a discovery. These influences didn’t just spark interest; they guided her clear choice of study in higher education. Lewis earned a bachelor’s degree in chemistry, but her early years spent on a farm added a unique layer to her academic journey. Now in her 11th year with AgriLife Research, Lewis is looking for environmentally and economically sustainable management strategies for farmers and their cropping systems. More recently, Lewis is tackling carbon dynamics in semi-arid (半干旱) environments — work backed by more than $15 million in funding over the past few years. For Lewis, though, her impact isn’t only at the farm level; it scales through to the next generation of those who love the science. Her graduate training program has graduated 30 master’s students and 19 doctoral students, with six serving as scientists at land-grant institutions. “It is not just about the research,” Lewis said. “It’s about training the next generation of soil scientists to continue to be curious, think outside the box and find solutions to the challenges that agriculture faces.” 24．What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Why soil science degrees matter to Lewis. B．How AgriLife Research helps local farmers. C．Why local farming faces seasonal hardships. D．How Lewis’ upbringing fueled her ambition. 25．How can Lewis be described as a student? A．Demanding. B．Self-motivated. C．Inspirational. D．Self-sacrificing. 26．What is Lewis’ research focus? A．Sustainable farming in severe places. B．Analyzing soil nutrients in a new way. C．Economical strategies for Texas farmers. D．Managing farm produce with efficiency. 27．Why did Lewis establish a graduate training program? A．To boost her impact in farming study. B．To advocate the research in agriculture. C．To expand the size of local institutions. D．To promote the idea of land protection. C More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages. Email ended the wait for the postman along with the need to search for paper and stamps to respond. Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity. “Physical mail creates a pause (暂停),” Atlanta-based artist and graphic design student Jaylan Birdsong tells Dazed. “It asks you to slow down, touch paper, sit with an image, tape it to a wall, or place it into a journal.” Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations. What started as 25 fans has grown into a community of 1,600 and the number continues to rise. People are also longing for connection, and pen pal services offer that free of charge, The Guardian reports. Writer Rachel Symes may be the fairy godmother of modern pen pals. As a health crisis hit in spring, 2020, Symes started the pen-pal matching service Penpalooza to connect people through physical letters. Today, more than 15,000 people have signed up for the service. Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy. She also believes the positive impact goes both ways. “Know that your letter will be met with absolute excitement,” she says. “Whatever you put in the mail, even if it does not rise to the great letter-writing heights that you someday hope to reach, it is still a surprise on its way to enliven someone’s mailbox.” Unlike email, which gets removed in a flash or lost in an overloaded inbox, letters can be stored in a carefully decorated box, treasured and reread over and over. When it comes to sparking joy, there is nothing like a letter in the mailbox. 28．What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A．Email was highly popular. B．Computers were hardly seen. C．People were closely connected. D．Various lifestyles were exchanged. 29．Why did Birdsong set up the Perch Post? A．To battle loneliness. B．To collect others’ creations. C．To live a rich and pressure-free life. D．To connect with her fans on a deeper level. 30．What does Symes say about writing letters to others? A．It is beneficial to both sides. B．It can cause health problems. C．It must be perfectly completed. D．It is a short-lived form of communication. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Mail Clubs Are Spreading Faster B．Letters Strengthen Connections C．Email Has Yet to Become Popular D．Snail Mail is Making a Comeback D While most musicians work with other artists when creating their music, Holly Herndon, an American musician and sound artist who is now based in Berlin, takes a different way, working with the machine learning software called Spawn. The software uses artificial neural (人工神经的) networks modeled after the structure of the human brain. These networks learn patterns from datasets during the training process. Based on the data, the networks create new material that includes Herndon’s own voice. When producing her album, PROTO, Holly trained datasets to write new music. The process requires the input data of music written by people or by artificial intelligence (AI). The neural networks then produce variations of that music. “Computers surprise you in a way that an instrument doesn’t,” Holly said. So what does music sound like when composed by what is essentially a robot? It sounds like music from the future! But Holly Herndon isn’t the only one exploring AI in composition. Machines have played an increasingly important role in music over the last century. The father of computer science, Alan Turing, developed the first computer-generated music in 1951. Then in 1980, David Cope from the University of California, Santa Cruz, developed EMI — Experiments in Musical Intelligence, a system that analyzes existing music and produces new pieces based on it. AI might not take over the job of the “pop star” anytime soon, or will it? Miquela Sousa is a computer-generated artist with over one million followers on Instagram. “I’m a model and singer, and I’m a robot,” Miquela said. This then raises the question: can we reproduce creativity using a computer? Though those questions are not easy to answer, I believe the next frontier of music lies somewhere in between. I can see the path forward with a new dawn of creativity that combines human inventiveness with AI. And the next chapter of music will certainly become wonderful as music and AI become even more closely connected. 32．What plays an important role in producing PROTO? A．Holly’s special voice. B．Holly’s rich knowledge. C．The input of existing music. D．The use of an instrument. 33．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The recent famous music artists. B．The increasing diversity of AI music. C．The development of computer science. D．The history of computer-generated music. 34．Why does the author mention the example of Miquela Sousa? A．To show the popularity of smart robots. B．To promote deep thinking on AI musicians. C．To explain the tasks of computer-generated artists. D．To make comparisons between human and robotic artists. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards music co-created by AI and humans? A．Confident. B．Surprised. C．Confused. D．Doubtful. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Break Up with Your Phone Smartphones have become an inseparable part of modern life. We check them first thing in the morning and last thing at night. 36 . But experts warn that excessive phone use can lead to anxiety, sleep problems, and reduced attention spans. The first step to regaining control is awareness. Many people don’t realize how often they pick up their phones. 37 . You might be surprised to find that you unlock your phone over 100 times a day without even thinking about it. Once you know your habits, set clear boundaries. Designate phone-free zones in your home — the dinner table, the bedroom, or the bathroom are good places to start. 38 . When you remove the device from your immediate environment, you remove the temptation. Another effective strategy is to turn off unnecessary notifications. Most alerts are designed to grab your attention, not to convey important information. 39 . You’ll quickly realize that you don’t miss much, and the peace of mind is well worth it. Finally, replace screen time with meaningful activities. Instead of scrolling through social media, try reading a book, going for a walk, or having a face-to-face conversation. 40 . The goal isn’t to abandon technology completely — it’s to use it intentionally rather than habitually. Remember, breaking up with your phone is a process, not an overnight transformation. Start small, be patient with yourself, and celebrate every step toward a healthier relationship with your device. A．Try keeping a log of your phone usage for a day or two B．This might sound difficult at first, but it gets easier with practice C．The average person spends over four hours a day on their mobile device D．Studies have shown that simply having a phone in sight can reduce cognitive performance E．By doing so, you’re not just killing time — you’re investing in your well-being F．People who spend less time on their phones report higher levels of life satisfaction G．Start by turning off all non-essential alerts and see how it feels 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around. While she is comfortable in the classroom, field trips have often been out of reach 41 mobility challenges. In the past, Ryan 42 on field trip days and was offered other educational activities. But that meant 43 the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana, her family 44 this trip would be no different. 45 , teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n) 46 offer. He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special 47 designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形). Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back, allowing her to 48 alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. “It 49 my heart,” said King, who took the photos. “He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was 50 and got to feel like one of her 51 .” For Ryan, the 52 was unforgettable. “Everything was amazing! I hadn’t 53 that in person before,” she said. Thanks to one teacher’s 54 , a field trip that might have been missed became a 55 Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41．A．in addition to B．regardless of C．in terms of D．due to 42．A．caught up B．moved on C．stayed behind D．passed away 43．A．looking forward to B．coming up with C．referring to D．missing out on 44．A．wished B．announced C．assumed D．ensured 45．A．Gradually B．Surprisingly C．Previously D．Normally 46．A．extraordinary B．flexible C．temporary D．ineffective 47．A．stair B．backpack C．wheelchair D．vehicle 48．A．explore B．perform C．contribute D．assist 49．A．cured B．broke C．touched D．hurt 50．A．praised B．selected C．protected D．included 51．A．photographers B．classmates C．teachers D．patients 52．A．experience B．lecture C．solution D．emergency 53．A．told B．seen C．heard D．written 54．A．forgiveness B．curiosity C．kindness D．honesty 55．A．tradition B．response C．mission D．memory 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On a quiet morning at the Palace Museum, a group of young visitors gather before a centuries-old cultural relic. After putting on headsets, they step into a digitally 56 (reconstruct) world where history suddenly comes alive. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is using artificial intelligence to transform the way cultural heritage 57 (experience). As visitors move through the exhibition, they are able to scan exhibits with their mobile devices. Instantly, detailed historical information appears on the screen in a way that shows 58 they may have looked centuries ago. Beyond simple access to information, more advanced applications have also been developed. One of the most 59 (impress) initiatives is an AI-assisted cultural storytelling system which generates interactive explanations of selected relics. Some versions even simulate conversations or narrated voices, helping visitors better understand 60 cultural meaning behind each object. A museum curator said the goal is not to replace traditional exhibitions, but to enrich  them. “By combining cultural relics with digital tools, we are making heritage 61 (easy) for younger generations to access than in the past.” China’s museums are part of a global trend toward digital 62 (transform), outside experts remark. 63 Europe to Asia, cultural institutions are adopting artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and data visualization to preserve and present cultural heritage. As the visit ends, the students remove their headsets, still 64 (discuss) what they have seen. The ancient palace 65 (return) to silence, but the boundary between past and present has been reshaped — if only for a moment — by technology. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Daniel来信说他对自己的外貌不满意，并因此感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他回信，要点如下： 1．表达你的理解和安慰； 2．告诉他外在美不是最重要的，以及原因； 3．解释你眼中真正的美的定义。 注意： 1．词数80左右。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：inferior自卑的 Dear Daniel, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I like staying overnight at my Gramma’s house until she starts telling me how wonderful my cousin Maya is. Then it’s Maya this and Maya that until I don’t ever want to hear another word about her. That’s why I wasn’t too excited when Gramma called me to come on over. When I got there, it was worse than expected. There, in Grandpa’s big leather rocking chair, sat Maya, all dressed up and wearing fancy shoes as if she’d just been to a party. “Surprise, Jenny!” Gramma said. “Your cousin Maya and her parents have traveled from the East Coast. Maya gets to stay with us this afternoon.” Gramma chattered (喋喋不休) about how excited she’d been for this surprise reunion, and how cousins ought to get to know each other better. Then, Gramma went off to the kitchen, leaving me stuck in the living room with Maya. I hung my baseball cap in the closet, where my medals sparkled brightly even through the glass windows. I then set my backpack next to my football and cleats (钉鞋), smiling and nodding all the time as if I’d been waiting forever for this chance to spend an afternoon with Maya. She was good at small talk and was chatting about how nice it was to see me again. She was taller than I’d remembered her from her last visit four years ago when we had hours of fun building caves out of Gramma’s pillows. After that, I’d heard about her only through Gramma’s tales. Maya taking piano lessons. Maya learning maths… Now Maya was here, looking great with the latest haircut and a fancy dress. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Glancing down at my jeans and my old sneakers, I wished I hadn’t come. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “How do you know all these things about me?” I asked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $