Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点词汇及词性转换专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“音-形-义-用”四维词汇训练，通过分层题型构建从基础识词到语篇应用的完整逻辑链，强化词性转换与固定搭配的系统性方法提炼，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |音标填空|20题|音标识词法，如/ˈlɜːnə(r)/→learner|从发音规则切入，建立音形联系| |中文提示补全|37题|固定搭配记忆法，如“利用”→take advantage of|强化汉英词汇对应，巩固语境应用| |词性转换|20题|词形变化规则，如learn→learner，act→actively|构建“动词-名词-形容词-副词”转换链条| |语篇填空|10题|语境词汇选择法，如形容词enjoyable修饰activity|综合运用词汇知识，实现从单句到语篇的能力迁移|

Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点词汇及词性转换练习题 一、根据句意及音标填空 1. He is a fast ____________ /ˈlɜːnə(r)/ in English study. 2. You can ____________ /lʊk ʌp/ new words in the dictionary. 3. Please read the text ____________ /əˈlaʊd/ every morning. 4. This study ____________ /ˈstrætədʒi/ works very well for me. 5. Don’t ____________ /pʊt ɒf/ your schoolwork till tomorrow. 6. My teacher gives me useful ____________ /ˈfiːdbæk/. 7. We should make full ____________ /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ of our free time. 8. He finishes his tasks ____________ /ɪˈfɪʃntli/. 9. Can you tell me the word’s ____________ /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/? 10. ____________ /səˈdʒest/ your ideas in class actively. 11. You can ____________ /klɪk/ the mouse for more information. 12. I read news in the ____________ /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ every day. 13. This ____________ /ˈriːsnt/ report talks about smart learning. 14. There are many books on the ____________ /ʃelf/. 15. We need enough learning ____________ /rɪˈsɔːsɪz/ for study. 16. This ____________ /ˈmeθəd/ helps improve grammar. 17. It is an ____________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ after‑school activity. 18. The ____________ /ˌɪkˈsperɪmənt/ teaches us new knowledge. 19. Please ____________ /ˈsʌməraɪz/ the main idea of the passage. 20. Good ____________ /ˈɡaɪdns/ is important for teenagers. 二、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子 1. This ____________（抽认卡）helps me remember English words. 2. We will start a new ____________（项目）about learning skills. 3. I visit this English ____________（网站）every week. 4. Students do many ____________（动手的）activities in class. 5. The boy did a science ____________（实验）yesterday afternoon. 6. It is helpful to read English ____________（出声地）. 7. They have a short ____________（对话）about good learning ways. 8. This way of study doesn’t ____________（适合）every student. 9. ____________（总的来说）, interest plays an important role in study. 10. You should increase your reading ____________（速度）little by little. 11. Pay attention to English ____________（语法）when you write. 12. I listen to English ____________（播客）to improve listening. 13. You may ____________（偶然遇见）new words when reading. 14. We build our vocabulary ____________（循序渐进地）. 15. We must ____________（加强）our reading skills. 16. Take part in class activities ____________（积极地）. 17. It is ____________（使人快乐的）to learn new knowledge. 18. Don’t ____________（拖延）your homework. 19. Please give me ____________（正确的）answers to these questions. 20. What learning ____________（方法）do you usually use? 21. Try to ____________（概括）what you have learned. 22. We care about the ____________（成长）of each student. 23. Your ____________（观念模式）influences your study results. 24. Collect useful learning ____________（材料）in your notebook. 25. Teachers give us lots of useful ____________（指导）. 26. ____________（此外）, you can make good use of e‑books. 27. These learning ____________（资源）are free for students. 28. Take your ____________（教科书）with you when you have class. 29. Every learning way has its ____________（优点）and disadvantages. 30. You should ____________（利用）your spare time wisely. 31. You can ____________（点击）the icon to open the e‑book. 32. My father buys a sports ____________（杂志）every month. 33. Reading can ____________（开阔）our eyes to the world. 34. Finish your ____________（学校作业）before going out. 35. Please ____________（打印）these learning materials for me. 36. More and more students like reading ____________（电子书）. 37. In ____________（最近的）years, online learning becomes popular. 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. He is a quick ____________ (learn) in language study. 2. We should take notes ____________ (act) in class. 3. Playing games is ____________ (enjoy), but don’t spend too much time. 4. My teacher ____________ (suggestion) that we should read more. 5. Can you give me some ____________ (suggest) on English learning? 6. We need useful ____________ (guide) from experienced teachers. 7. Good ____________ (feed) helps us improve our study. 8. Reading brings us many ____________ (advantage). 9. We should learn to use time ____________ (efficient). 10. Please pay attention to your ____________ (pronounce). 11. There are two ____________ (shelf) full of textbooks in our classroom. 12. This is one of the useful learning ____________ (resource). 13. We can get much ____________ (know) from these materials. 14. Please make a short ____________ (summarize) of this article. 15. With his hard work, he makes great ____________ (grow). 16. Don’t put off ____________ (do) your daily schoolwork. 17. We build up our vocabulary by ____________ (read). 18. It is ____________ (correct) to copy others’ homework. 19. In ____________ (add), we can watch English videos in free time. 20. This new ____________ (print) machine works very fast. 四、语篇填空【10 选 10】 (learn, active, suggest, advantage, efficient, pronounce, resource, summary, enjoy, guide) 短文： Good learning skills help us become good 1.________. We should take part in class activities 2.________. My teacher 3.________ some useful ways for us. One 4.________ of reading is that it improves our 5.________. We can use different learning 6.________ to study 7.________. Reading is an 8. ________activity. After reading, write a short 9.________. With teachers’ 10.________, we can make much progress. 参考答案与逐题解析 一、根据句意及音标填空 1. learner 2. look up 3. aloud 4. strategy 5. put off 6. feedback 7. advantage 8. efficiently 9. pronunciation 10. Suggest（句首大写） 11. click 12. newspaper 13. recent 14. shelf 15. resources 16. method 17. enjoyable 18. experiment 19. summarize 20. guidance 二、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子 1. flashcard 解析：n. 抽认卡，this 后接单数名词。 2. project 解析：n. 项目；a new project 一个新项目。 3. website 解析：n. 网站。 4. hands‑on 解析：adj. 动手的，修饰 activities。 5. experiment 解析：n. 实验；do a science experiment 做科学实验。 6. aloud 解析：adv. 出声地；read aloud 大声朗读。 7. dialogue 解析：n. 对话；a short dialogue 一段短对话。 8. suit 解析：v. 适合；doesn’t 后接动词原形。 9. In general 解析：固定短语，总的来说，句首大写。 10. speed 解析：n. 速度；reading speed 阅读速度。 11. grammar 解析：n. 语法，不可数名词。 12. podcasts 解析：n. 播客，表泛指用复数。 13. come across 解析：固定短语，偶然遇见；may 后接动词原形。 14. step by step 解析：固定短语，循序渐进地。 15. build up 解析：固定短语，加强；must 后接动词原形。 16. actively 解析：adv. 积极地，修饰动词 take part in。 17. enjoyable 解析：adj. 使人快乐的；It is+adj. to do sth。 18. put off 解析：固定短语，拖延；don’t 后接动词原形。 19. correct 解析：adj. 正确的，修饰 answers。 20. method 解析：n. 方法；learning method 学习方法。 21. summarize 解析：v. 概括；try to 后接动词原形。 22. growth 解析：n. 成长，不可数名词。 23. mindset 解析：n. 观念模式。 24. materials 解析：n. 材料，表泛指用复数。 25. guidance 解析：n. 指导，不可数名词。 26. In addition 解析：固定短语，此外，句首大写。 27. resources 解析：n. 资源；these 后接复数名词。 28. textbook 解析：n. 教科书。 29. advantages 解析：n. 优点；and 连接 disadvantages，用复数。 30. take advantage of 解析：固定短语，利用；should 后接动词原形。 31. click 解析：v. 点击；can 后接动词原形。 32. magazine 解析：n. 杂志。 33. open up 解析：固定短语，开阔；can 后接动词原形。 34. schoolwork 解析：n. 学校作业，不可数。 35. print 解析：v. 打印；please 后接动词原形。 36. e-books 解析：n. 电子书，表泛指复数。 37. recent 解析：adj. 最近的，修饰 years。 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. learner 解析：learn v. 学习→learner n. 学习者；a quick learner 学得快的人。 2. actively 解析：act v. 行动→actively adv. 积极地，修饰动词 take notes。 3. enjoyable 解析：enjoy v. 享受→enjoyable adj. 使人快乐的；be 动词后用形容词。 4. suggests 解析：suggestion n. 建议→suggest v. 建议；主语 my teacher 单数，一般现在时。 5. suggestions 解析：suggest v. 建议→suggestion n. 建议；some 后接复数名词。 6. guidance 解析：guide v. 指导→guidance n. 指导；useful 后接名词。 7. feedback 解析：feed v. 喂养→feedback n. 反馈，不可数名词。 8. advantages 解析：advantage n. 优点；many 后接复数名词。 9. efficiently 解析：efficient adj. 高效的→efficiently adv. 效率高地，修饰动词 use。 10. pronunciation 解析：pronounce v. 发音→pronunciation n. 发音。 11. shelves 解析：shelf n. 架子，复数 shelves；two 后接复数。 12. resources 解析：resource n. 资源；one of + 复数名词。 13. knowledge 解析：know v. 知道→knowledge n. 知识，不可数名词。 14. summary 解析：summarize v. 概括→summary n. 总结；a short summary 简短总结。 15. growth 解析：grow v. 成长→growth n. 成长；great 后接名词。 16. doing 解析：put off doing sth 拖延做某事，介词后接动名词。 17. reading 解析：by 介词，后面接动名词 reading。 18. incorrect 解析：correct adj. 正确的→incorrect adj. 不正确的；抄写作业是不对的。 19. addition 解析：in addition 此外，固定短语。 20. printing 解析：print v. 打印→printing adj. 印刷的；printing machine 打印机。 四、语篇填空 1. learners 2. actively 3. suggests 4. advantage 5. pronunciation 6. resources 7. efficiently 8. enjoyable 9. summary 10. guidance 完整短文： Good learning skills help us become good learners. We should take part in class activities actively. My teacher suggests some useful ways for us. One advantage of reading is that it improves our pronunciation. We can use different learning resources to study efficiently. Reading is an enjoyable activity. After reading, write a short summary. With teachers’ guidance, we can make much progress. 解析： learners：learn 变形，good 后接名词复数，好的学习者。 actively：active 变为副词，修饰动词短语 take part in。 suggests：suggest 动词，主语 teacher 为单数，一般现在时。 advantage：one 后接单数名词，阅读的一个优点。 pronunciation：pronounce 动词变为名词 pronunciation 发音，our 后接名词。 resources：resource 变为复数，different learning resources 不同的学习资源。 efficiently：efficient 变为副词修饰动词 study，高效地学习。 enjoyable：enjoy 变为形容词，修饰 activity，令人愉快的活动。 summary：write a short summary 写简短总结。 guidance：guide 动词变为名词 guidance，teachers’ guidance 老师的指导。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $