摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心词汇,通过多维度题型系统强化词汇应用能力,融合词性转换、固定搭配等解题方法,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|中文提示补全句子|30题|名词单复数、固定短语(如relay race)|从词汇基本含义到语境应用|
|单词形式填空|30题|词性转换(形→副、动→名)、时态一致|语法规则与词汇变形结合|
|首字母提示|20题|语境猜词、词汇记忆策略|强化词汇拼写与语境理解|
|音标填空|20题|发音-拼写对应、固定搭配(如try out)|音形义结合,夯实词汇基础|
内容正文:
人教版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 8 More than a Game
单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题
一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子(30小题)
1. He can do ten ________ (引体向上) without stopping.
2. Our class will take part in the 4×100-metre ________ (接力赛).
3. He won first place in the boys’ ________ (推铅球) competition.
4. ________ (拳击) is a popular sport in many western countries.
5. Thousands of athletes joined the national sports ________ (比赛).
6. He took part in the basketball ________ (选拔赛) last Friday.
7. The ________ (接力棒交接) must be finished quickly in the race.
8. The runner held the metal ________ (接力棒) tightly in his hand.
9. The ________ (裁判员) will decide who wins the race.
10. The fast ________ (参加赛跑的人) took the lead halfway.
11. We put an ________ (广告) to look for new team members.
12. Don’t give up; try to ________ (追上) the runner in front of you.
13. Her favourite sport is ________ (花样滑冰).
14. The amazing performance ________ (使惊奇) all the audience.
15. It takes great ________ (力量) to finish this long-distance race.
16. I ________ (真正地) believe sports can build up our character.
17. ________ (无论如何), you should try your best in every match.
18. The medal award ________ (典礼) will start at nine o’clock.
19. ________ (既不) Tom ________ (也不) Jack passed the tryout.
20. Many young people want to ________ (参加选拔) for the football team.
21. ________ (攀岩) requires balance and strong arm muscles.
22. All athletes will ________ (竞争) for the gold medal.
23. Bing Dwen Dwen is the Olympic ________ (吉祥物) of Beijing Winter Olympics.
24. “Faster, Higher, Stronger” is the Olympic ________ (口号).
25. It was a ________ (激动人心的) finish of the running race.
26. He won the men’s ________ (自由式) swimming competition.
27. She is a ________ (有才能的) young figure skater.
28. The athlete hopes to ________ (创造纪录) in the coming match.
29. Every athlete dreams of winning a ________ (金牌) at the Olympics.
30. He received a silver ________ (奖章) after the competition.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(30小题)
1. He practiced pull-ups and did many difficult ________ (pull-up).
2. Our school has two women’s ________ (relay) teams this year.
3. He trained hard for the ________ (shot-put) event.
4. ________ (boxing) needs strict training and self-control.
5. There will be three sports ________ (competition) next month.
6. More than fifty students joined the basketball ________ (tryout).
7. A smooth ________ (handoff) is very important in relay races.
8. The ________ (baton) were passed from one runner to another quickly.
9. Several experienced ________ (judge) watched the whole competition.
10. These fast ________ (runner) are preparing for the sports meeting.
11. We saw an interesting ________ (advertisement) on the noticeboard.
12. The runner made up ground on the leader and finally ________ (catch) up with him.
13. Many girls enjoy watching ________ (figure) skating.
14. The amazing result ________ (amaze) all the crowd yesterday.
15. You need great physical ________ (strong) to finish the marathon.
16. I ________ (true) admire those hard-working athletes.
17. ________ (anyway), failure is a part of competition.
18. The award ________ (ceremony) will be live on TV.
19. Neither he nor his sister ________ (have) taken part in boxing.
20. He decided ________ (try) out for the school climbing team.
21. ________ (boulder) is becoming popular among young people.
22. All the athletes ________ (compete) fairly for medals.
23. Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely Olympic ________ (mascot).
24. Different sports teams have different team ________ (motto).
25. It was a ________ (drama) ending of the relay race.
26. He is good at ________ (freestyle) swimming.
27. She is ________ (talent) in many different sports.
28. The athlete ________ (set) a new record last summer.
29. Winning ________ (gold) medals is not the only goal for athletes.
30. He got two bronze ________ (medal) in the games.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(20小题)
1. He can finish 15 p________ without rest.
2. Our team will join the 400-metre r________ race.
3. He takes training for the s________ every morning.
4. B________ is a sport with a long history.
5. There will be a swimming c________ in our city next month.
6. He failed the football t________ last term, but he will try again.
7. A smooth h________ decides whether your team can win the relay race.
8. Each runner carries a b________ during the race.
9. The j________ held up a card to show the score.
10. The fast r________ took the lead in the first round.
11. We put an a________ to find new players for our team.
12. Try your best to c________ up with the runner ahead.
13. F________ skating is beautiful winter sport.
14. The wonderful performance a________ all the people watching.
15. Long-distance running tests your physical s________.
16. I t________ believe sports can teach us never to give up.
17. A________, the experience itself is more important than winning.
18. The medal c________ will be held after all matches finish.
19. N________ Bob n________ Tim passed the basketball tryout.
20. He wants to t________ out for the school climbing team.
四、根据句意及音标填空(20小题)
1. He practises ________ /ˈpʊl ʌps/ every morning.
2. They are training for the ________ /ˈriːleɪ/ race.
3. He takes part in the ________ /ˈʃɒt pʊt/ event.
4. ________ /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ is a competitive sport.
5. There will be a big sports ________ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/.
6. He joined the football ________ /ˈtraɪaʊt/ last week.
7. A smooth ________ /ˈhændɒf/ is important in relay races.
8. The runner held the metal ________ /ˈbætɒn/.
9. The experienced ________ /dʒʌdʒ/ watched the competition.
10. The fast ________ /ˈrʌnə(r)/ took the lead.
11. We saw an ________ /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ for team members.
12. He tried hard to ________ /kætʃ ʌp wɪð/ the front runner.
13. ________ /ˈfɪɡə(r) ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ attracts many fans.
14. The result ________ /əˈmeɪzd/ all the audience.
15. Long races need great physical ________ /streŋθ/.
16. I ________ /ˈtruːli/ admire hard-working athletes.
17. ________ /ˈeniweɪ/, learning matters more than winning.
18. The award ________ /ˈserəməni/ will start soon.
19. ________ /ˈnaɪðə(r)/ Jack ________ /nɔː(r)/ Mike made the team.
20. He decided to ________ /traɪ aʊt/ for the climbing team.
参考答案与详细解析
一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子(30小题)
1. pull-ups
解析:pull-up为可数名词,前面ten,使用复数形式。
2. relay
解析:relay race固定短语,接力赛。
3. shot-put
解析:shot-put推铅球,名词短语,固定写法。
4. Boxing
解析:动名词作主语,句首首字母大写;boxing拳击运动。
5. competition
解析:sports competition体育比赛,单数名词。
6. tryout
解析:basketball tryout篮球选拔赛,单数名词。
7. handoff
解析:the后接单数名词,接力棒交接。
8. baton
解析:metal baton金属接力棒,单数名词。
9. judge
解析:裁判员;单数名词,也可使用judges。
10. runner
解析:fast修饰名词,赛跑选手,单数。
11. advertisement
解析:an后接单数名词,广告;缩写ad。
12. catch up with
解析:try to do sth,不定式后动词原形;固定短语追上。
13. figure skating
解析:固定短语,花样滑冰。
14. amazes
解析:主语performance单数,一般现在时谓语三单;也可根据语境用amazed。
15. strength
解析:形容词great修饰名词;strong形容词→strength名词力量。
16. truly
解析:副词修饰动词believe;truly真正地。
17. Anyway
解析:副词,句首首字母大写;无论如何。
18. ceremony
解析:award ceremony颁奖典礼,单数名词。
19. Neither; nor
解析:固定搭配neither…nor…既不……也不……,句首大写。
20. try out
解析:want to do sth;固定短语参加选拔。
21. Bouldering
解析:动名词作主语,句首大写;攀岩。
22. compete
解析:will后接动词原形;compete竞争、参赛。
23. mascot
解析:a后接单数名词,吉祥物。
24. motto
解析:Olympic motto奥运口号,单数名词。
25. dramatic
解析:形容词修饰名词finish;激动人心的。
26. freestyle
解析:freestyle swimming自由式游泳,名词作定语。
27. talented
解析:形容词修饰skater;有才能的。
28. set a record
解析:hope to do sth;固定短语创造纪录。
29. gold
解析:gold medal金牌;gold此处形容词。
30. medal
解析:a silver medal银牌,单数名词。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(30小题)
1. pull-ups
解析:many后接可数名词复数。
2. relay
解析:名词作定语,relay teams接力队伍,用单数。
3. shot-put
解析:shot-put项目名称,不变形。
4. Boxing
解析:动名词作主语,句首大写。
5. competitions
解析:three后接可数名词复数。
6. tryout
解析:the basketball tryout特指本次选拔赛,单数。
7. handoff
解析:a后接单数名词。
8. batons
解析:后面be动词were,主语使用复数。
9. judges
解析:several几个,后接可数名词复数。
10. runners
解析:these后接可数名词复数。
11. advertisement
解析:an后接单数名词。
12. caught
解析:and并列谓语,前面made为过去式,catch使用过去式caught。
13. figure
解析:figure skating固定短语,名词原形作定语。
14. amazed
解析:yesterday一般过去时,amaze变amazed。
15. strength
解析:形容词physical后接名词;strong→strength。
16. truly
解析:副词修饰动词admire;true形容词→truly副词。
17. Anyway
解析:副词,句首大写,形态不变。
18. ceremony
解析:award ceremony颁奖仪式,单数名词。
19. has
解析:neither…nor遵循就近原则,靠近主语his sister单数,谓语用has。
20. to try
解析:固定搭配decide to do sth。
21. Bouldering
解析:动名词作主语,句首大写。
22. compete
解析:主语athletes复数,一般现在时动词原形。
23. mascot
解析:a后接单数名词。
24. mottos/mottoes
解析:different后接复数,两种复数形式均可。
25. dramatic
解析:形容词修饰名词ending,不变形。
26. freestyle
解析:名词作定语,原形不变。
27. talented
解析:be talented in 有……天赋,固定搭配。
28. set
解析:last summer一般过去时,set过去式仍为set。
29. gold
解析:名词作定语,gold medals金牌。
30. medals
解析:two后接可数名词复数。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(20小题)
1. pull-ups
解析:15个引体向上,使用复数。
2. relay
解析:relay race接力赛。
3. shot-put
解析:每天训练推铅球项目。
4. Boxing
解析:拳击是历史悠久的运动,句首大写。
5. competition
解析:下个月本市举办游泳比赛。
6. tryout
解析:去年足球选拔赛落选,准备再次尝试。
7. handoff
解析:顺畅的接力棒交接决定接力赛胜负。
8. baton
解析:选手比赛时手持接力棒。
9. judge
解析:裁判举牌展示分数。
10. runner
解析:跑得快的选手在第一轮取得领先。
11. advertisement
解析:张贴广告招募队员。
12. catch
解析:尽全力追上前方选手,catch up with。
13. Figure
解析:花样滑冰,句首大写。
14. amazed
解析:精彩表演震惊所有观众,过去式。
15. strength
解析:长跑考验人的体力。
16. truly
解析:我真正相信体育教会我们永不放弃。
17. Anyway
解析:无论如何,经历比胜负重要。
18. ceremony
解析:所有比赛结束后举行颁奖仪式。
19. Neither; nor
解析:Neither…nor… 两者都不,句首大写。
20. try
解析:try out for 参加攀岩队选拔。
四、根据句意及音标填空(20小题)
1. pull-ups /ˈpʊl ʌps/
解析:n.引体向上(复数)
2. relay /ˈriːleɪ/
解析:n.接力
3. shot-put /ˈʃɒt pʊt/
解析:n.推铅球
4. Boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/
解析:n.拳击
5. competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/
解析:n.比赛,竞赛
6. tryout /ˈtraɪaʊt/
解析:n.选拔赛
7. handoff /ˈhændɒf/
解析:n.接力棒交接
8. baton /ˈbætɒn/
解析:n.接力棒
9. judge /dʒʌdʒ/
解析:n.裁判员
10. runner /ˈrʌnə(r)/
解析:n.赛跑选手
11. advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/
解析:n.广告
12. catch up with /kætʃ ʌp wɪð/
解析:固定短语,追上
13. Figure skating /ˈfɪɡə(r) ˈskeɪtɪŋ/
解析:固定短语,花样滑冰(句首大写)
14. amazed /əˈmeɪzd/
解析:v.使惊奇(过去式)
15. strength /streŋθ/
解析:n.力量,体力
16. truly /ˈtruːli/
解析:adv.真正地
17. Anyway /ˈeniweɪ/
解析:adv.无论如何(句首大写)
18. ceremony /ˈserəməni/
解析:n.典礼
19. Neither; nor /ˈnaɪðə(r); nɔː(r)/
解析:连词,既不……也不
20. try out /traɪ aʊt/
解析:固定短语,参加选拔
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