（山东青岛卷）第一次月考提分卷-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册英语月考卷，以人文故事、文化传承与生活实践为情境载体，通过梯度化题型设计考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词辨析（如try）、上下文理解|以“救助小鹿”故事渗透情感教育，培养共情能力| |阅读理解|25题/25分|信息查找（博物馆开放时间）、推理判断（Labubu用途）|融合伦敦博物馆文化、流行玩具等素材，贴近学生兴趣| |短文填空|10题/15分|音标（ancient）、序数词（seventeenth）|结合“寒露”节气，渗透传统文化，考查词汇语法综合运用| |阅读表达|10题/25分|问答（莱特兄弟兴趣）、翻译（瓢虫色彩提醒）|科技史（飞机发明）与自然科学（瓢虫习性）结合，提升信息处理能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|健康习惯建议|任务驱动型写作，引导学生关注生活，培养表达与思辨能力|

（山东青岛卷）第一次月考提分卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册 人教版 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We didn’t have rain for almost a month. The crops were dying. The rivers were drying. Every day, my husband 1 to get water to the fields. We would lose 2 if we couldn’t see any rain soon. However, it was on this day that I learned the true lesson of 3 . I was in the kitchen making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was walking 4 , trying not to fall over. Minutes after he disappeared (消失) into the 5 , he ran back. Moments later, he was once again walking toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour—walked carefully to the woods and ran back to the house. Finally I couldn’t wait any longer and I walked out of the house and 6 him. Then I saw the most amazing thing. Several big deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground. It was terribly 7 . It lifted its head to lap up (舔) the water in my beautiful boy’s hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped back and ran back to the house. It became quite 8 to me what my son was doing. I stood there and 9 my kind boy working so hard to save another life. I was there in front of him. His little eyes were just filled with tears. “I’m not wasting 10 ,” he was crying. As the tears from my eyes began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops...more drops...and more. All I could say is that the rain that came that day saved our farm... just like the actions of one little boy saved the deer. 1．A．decided B．chose C．tried D．offered 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 3．A．asking B．sharing C．receiving D．sending 4．A．slowly B．quickly C．angrily D．dangerously 5．A．plants B．flowers C．vegetables D．woods 6．A．walked B．followed C．ran D．jumped 7．A．hungry B．thirsty C．excited D．worried 8．A．comfortable B．clear C．possible D．easy 9．A．heard B．looked C．watched D．thought 10．A．water B．time C．food D．energy 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了干旱时节，农夫一家面临颗粒无收的危机，六岁的儿子比利却悄悄给树林里口渴的小鹿送水。母亲发现儿子的善举后深受触动，而就在此时，大雨倾盆而下，拯救了农场。 【详解】1．句意：每天，我的丈夫都努力运水到田地里。 decided决定；chose选择；tried尝试；offered提供。根据“my husband...to get water to the fields.”可知，前文提到干旱无雨，庄稼濒死，河流干涸，此处指丈夫每天都努力运水到田里。故选C。 2．句意：如果不久后还不下雨，我们就会失去一切。 something某些东西；anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；everything一切东西。根据“We would lose...if we couldn’t see any rain soon.”可知，干旱持续，庄稼和农田是一家人的生计根本，因此此处指失去一切。故选D。 3．句意：然而，就在这一天，我学到了分享的真正道理。 asking问；sharing分享；receiving收到；sending发送。根据后文可知，后文讲述儿子给小鹿送水的故事，体现的是“分享”的善意。故选B。 4．句意：他走得很慢，努力不让自己摔倒。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快地；angrily生气地；dangerously危险地。根据“trying not to fall over”可知，努力不让自己摔倒，说明儿子走得很慢。故选A。 5．句意：他消失在树林里几分钟后，跑了回来。 plants植物；flowers花；vegetables蔬菜；woods森林。根据“Billy, walking toward the wood”可知，此处指森林。故选D。 6．句意：最后我再也等不及了，走出屋子跟着他。 walked走；followed跟随；ran跑；jumped跳。根据“I walked out of the house and...him.”结合前文可知，儿子反复往返树林和家，因此此处指我跟着儿子想要看看他到底在做什么。故选B。 7．句意：它极度口渴。 hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的；excited兴奋的；worried担忧的。根据“It lifted its head to lap up the water in my beautiful boy’s hands.”可知，小鹿躺在地上，还去舔儿子手里的水，说明它非常口渴。故选B。 8．句意：我突然明白我儿子在做什么了。 comfortable舒服的；clear清楚的；possible可能的；easy容易的。根据“It became quite...to me what my son was doing.”可知，It becomes clear to sb. that…“某人突然明白……”。故选B。 9．句意：我站在那里，看着我善良的儿子如此努力地拯救另一个生命。 heard听见；looked看见；watched观看；thought想。根据“I stood there and...my kind boy working so hard to save another life.”可知，watch强调专注地观看。故选C。 10．句意：“我没有在浪费水。”他哭着说。 water水；time时间；food食物；energy能量。根据“I’m not wasting...”可知，干旱时期水非常珍贵，儿子哭着解释自己不是在浪费水，呼应前文他用水喂小鹿的行为。故选A。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Museum of London opened in 1976. It shows the history of London. If you want to discover how the city has changed, come here.Opening Times: Open: 10:00 to 18:00 daily; last admission (入馆): 17:30 p.m; Closed: On Sundays Ticket Price: Free Address: 150 London Wall London EC2Y SHN Telephone: +44(0)20 7001 9844    Email: info@museumoflondon.org.uk Website: http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk Public transport: By tube(地下铁道): Barbican, St. Paul's By bus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521Museum of London shop: The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London. 11．Which day cannot you go to the Museum of London? A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Sunday D．Friday 12．How many hours a week is the Museum of London open? A．48. B．38. C．18. D．8. 13．What can visitors buy in the Museum of London shop? a. food  b. gifts  c. posters  d. drinks  e. books  f. postcards A．abcd B．bcde C．bcef D．abef 14．We can learn from the information that ________. A．the ticket price of the Museum of London is very high. B．many buses can take visitors to the Museum of London. C．visitors have to enter the Museum of London before 6:00 p. m. D．the Museum of London is open to visitors every day all year round 15．Where can we read this information? A．Newspapers B．Science books C．Travel Guides D．Story books 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是伦敦博物馆的广告信息，包括其开放时间、票价、地址、联系方式、交通方式及商店商品等内容。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据“Opening Times:”中“Closed: On Sundays”可知，星期日不能去伦敦博物馆。故选C。 12．推理判断题。根据“Opening Times:”中“Open: 10:00 to 18:00 daily; last admission (入馆): 17:30 p. m; Closed: On Sundays”可知，伦敦博物馆每周开放时间为：8×6＝48。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“Museum of London shop: The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London.”可知，参观者可以在伦敦博物馆商店购买礼物、书籍、明信片和海报。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“By bus: 4, 8, 25, 56, 100, 172, 242, 521”可知，许多公共汽车可以载游客去伦敦博物馆。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据“The Museum of London opened in 1976. It shows the history of London. If you want to discover how the city has changed, come here.”以及全文可知，本文是伦敦博物馆的广告信息，包括其开放时间、票价、地址、联系方式、交通方式及商店商品等内容，属于旅游相关指南，最可能在 “旅行指南（Travel Guides）” 中读到。故选C。 B Labubu is not just a common toy, it’s a popular art toy that has won the hearts of people around the world. With its big, round eyes and a naughty smile, Labubu has a unique and cute appearance that easily catches people’s attention. This little character was created by an artist. The artist came up with the idea of Labubu from everyday life and imagination (想象力). Labubu comes in different styles and themes. Some Labubu toys are dressed as cute animals like rabbits or pandas, with soft ears and tails that make them look even more lovely. Others wear cool clothes, such as superhero costumes or stylish school uniforms. There are also special Labubu toys for holidays, like the Christmas-themed ones wearing red Santa hats and holding tiny gifts. Each Labubu has its own stories. What makes Labubu so special? First, its hand-painted details show high quality. Every small line and color on Labubu’s face or clothes is carefully done by hand, making each toy unique. Second, the limited-edition (限量版) Labubu toys create a sense of rarity (罕见), making them even more valuable to collectors. Sometimes, only a few hundred of certain Labubu toys are made, so getting one can feel like winning a prize. Whether you’re a toy lover or just looking for a decoration, Labubu is sure to bring joy to your life. 16．Where did the artist get the idea of Labubu? A．From books. B．From movies. C．From everyday life and imagination. D．From dreams. 17．What do some Christmas-themed (圣诞主题) Labubu toys look like? A．They wear blue hats and hold big balloons. B．They wear red Santa hats and hold tiny gifts. C．They wear green scarves and hold candy canes. D．They wear yellow coats and hold snowflakes. 18．Why is each Labubu toy unique (独一无二的)? A．Because they all have different sizes. B．Because they are all made in different countries. C．Because every small line and color on them is carefully hand-painted. D．Because they have different names. 19．How many limited-edition (限量版) Labubu toys are sometimes made? A．Only a few dozen. B．Only a few hundred. C．Only a few thousand. D．Only ten. 20．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Only children like Labubu toys. B．It’s easy to get a limited-edition (限量版) Labubu toy. C．Labubu toys can be used as both toys and decorations. D．All Labubu toys tell the same story. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Labubu玩具的创作灵感、款式主题、独特之处以及限量版的情况等内容。 【详解】16．细节理解题。根据“The artist came up with the idea of Labubu from everyday life and imagination”可知，艺术家从日常生活和想象力中获得Labubu的灵感。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“like the Christmas-themed ones wearing red Santa hats and holding tiny gifts”可知，圣诞主题的Labubu玩具戴着红色圣诞帽，拿着小礼物。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“Every small line and color on Labubu’s face or clothes is carefully done by hand, making each toy unique.”可知，因为Labubu脸上和衣服上的每一条细线和每一种颜色都是精心手工绘制的，所以每个玩具独一无二。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, only a few hundred of a certain Labubu toys are made”可知，某款限量版Labubu玩具有时只生产几百个。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“Whether you’re a toy lover or just looking for a decoration, Labubu is sure to bring joy to your life.”可推知，Labubu既可以作为玩具，也可以作为装饰品。故选C。 C 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, you will find housework is not as boring as you think. 21 Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. 22 Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). 23 In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (分开) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. It will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. 24 It can be very fun if you put your love into it. You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, then you won’t feel bored. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. Don’t drag your feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. 25 A．Find more difficult chores. B．Here is some useful advice. C．Cooking is one part of housework. D．Divide housework among the family. E．Try to make the boring chores enjoyable. F．For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. 【答案】21．B 22．F 23．D 24．C 25．E 【导语】本文针对学生不喜欢做家务的问题，提出了让家务不再枯燥的几条实用建议，如从小事做起、分担家务、让家务变有趣等。 【详解】21．根据“However, you will find housework is not as boring as you think.”短文开篇指出家务并非像想象中那么枯燥，接下来分别介绍了“Learn to do small things”“Make it fun”等具体建议，所以此空应是引出下文这些建议的句子。选项B“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 22．根据“You should learn to do small things.”及“Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself.”前文提出要学会做小事，后文说明做小事与成长的关系，此空应是举例说明小事具体指哪些家务。选项F“例如，你可以洗碗、扫地或整理床铺。”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据“In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts.”可知，该段核心是分担家务，建议将家务分给家庭成员一起做，所以此空应是概括该段主题的句子。选项D“在家庭成员之间分担家务。”符合语境。故选D。 24．根据“Make it fun.”及“You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, then you won’t feel bored.”可知，本文段通过举做饭的例子来说明让家务变有趣。选项C“做饭是家务活的一部分。”符合语境。故选C。 25．根据“Don’t drag your feet over doing chores.”可知，前文提醒不要拖延做家务，此处应是总结全文的句子，呼吁大家试着让家务变得有趣。选项E“试着让枯燥的家务变得有趣起来。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Chinese 26 ['emʃənt] wisdom puts the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Cold dew (寒露) is the 27 (seventeen) solar term of the year. It 28 (start) this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 23. At this time, the weather gets colder in most parts of China. The dew is greater and 29 (cold). That’s why this time is called cold dew. There will be less rain, 30 there will be some fog (雾). Good things come along at this time, 31 . Autumn crops (农作物) will be ripe (成熟). It’s also 32 good time for fishing. That’s because it’s colder in water during the cold dew time. Fish like swimming in shallow water where it is warmer. 33 (hike) is another popular activity during this time. North China takes on a beautiful look of late autumn with white clouds, red 34 (leaf), and early frost (霜). Chongyang Festival, also known 35 the Double Ninth Festival, often falls around cold dew. It is the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. On this day, people often climb hills and wear cornels (茱萸). 【答案】 26．ancient 27．seventeenth 28．starts 29．colder 30．but 31．too 32．a 33．Hiking 34．leaves 35．as 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的寒露。 【详解】26．句意：中国古代的智慧将一年分为二十四节气。根据音标['emʃənt]可判断单词为ancient。故填ancient。 27．句意：寒露是一年中的第十七个节气。seventeen是基数词，the后面接序数词。故填seventeenth。 28．句意：它开始于今年的十月八日结束于十月二十三日。根据“ends”可知，此处填寒露的开始日期。故填starts。 29．句意：露水更多更冷。根据“比较级+and+比较级”这个句型可知，此处填形容词比较级。故填colder。 30．句意：雨将会变少，但是会有雾。“There will be less rain.”和“there will be some fog”为两个完整的句子，中间需要连词连接。前句意为“雨水将减少”，后句意为“将会有雾出现”，二者之间是转折关系。故填but。 31．句意：这个时候也会有好事发生。上一段主要讲寒露时期天气的变化，这一段主要讲寒露时期会有一些好事发生。两个段落都是关于寒露这一节气的内容。故填too。 32．句意：这也是钓鱼的一个好时节。 a good time意为“一个好时节”，固定短语。故填a。 33．句意：远足是这个时期另一项受欢迎的活动。is是系动词，前面缺少主语。hike是动词，此处需填动名词作主语。故填Hiking。 34．句意：中国北方因白云、红叶和早霜而呈现出晚秋的美景。leaf是可数名词，此处需填复数名词。故填leaves。 35．句意：重阳节，也被称为双九节，通常在寒露时节左右。known as“被称为”，固定短语。故填as。 Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分） The Wright brothers and the first plane In 12 seconds in the year 1903, two young Americans changed the world forever. That was the length of the first successful flight (飞行) of Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright’s plane. Wilbur was born in 1867 and Orville in 1871. The Wright brothers developed a strong interest in flight from early childhood. They taught themselves maths and engineering. They started their flying experiments with big kites and gliders (滑翔机) and finally decided to make their own plane. The two brothers worked very hard to make a small engine and a propeller (螺旋桨) for their plane. Their first plane weighed 340 kilograms. Its wings were 12 metres wide. On December 17, 1903, Orville sat in the plane and made the first successful flight at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. His flight lasted for only 12 seconds and only covered 36.5 metres, but this was the first time when human beings successfully sent something heavier than the air into the sky with powered flight. Wilbur also flew the plane on the same day. In the last flight of the day, Wilbur flew for 59 seconds and covered a distance of 260 metres. The Wright brothers improved their plane, and by 1909, it could fly for 32 kilometres. 36．What were the Wright brothers very interested in from early childhood? 37．When did the first successful flight take place? 38．Use a word or a phrase in the text to describe how the Wright brothers worked to make some parts for their plane. 39．Write an ending about the Wright brothers for the text. (within 15 words) 【答案】36．Flight. 37．On December 17, 1903. 38．Very hard/Hard. 39． Their invention changed the world forever. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述莱特兄弟从童年对飞行的兴趣，到自学工程知识，最终在1903年成功完成人类首次动力飞行的过程，展现了他们的坚持与创新精神。 【详解】36．由第二段“The Wright brothers developed a strong interest in flight from early childhood.”可知，他们从小对飞行感兴趣。 37．第三段明确提到“On December 17, 1903, Orville sat in the plane and made the first successful flight”，可知首次成功飞行发生的日期。 38．第二段末句“The two brothers worked very hard to make a small engine and a propeller”中的“very hard”直接描述了他们工作努力的程度。 39．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。答案需概括莱特兄弟的影响，可参考首段“changed the world forever”来总结，也可表达他们对航空事业的贡献。 B 阅读下面文本，完成40至43小题。（共13分） Ladybugs (瓢虫), as beneficial insects, are an important part of the natural ecosystem. In many cultures they’re considered good luck. There are about 5,000 different types of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors and patterns, but the most familiar in the UK is the seven-spot ladybug, which has a shiny, red-and-black body. Most people like ladybugs because they are pretty, graceful and harmless to humans. Farmers also love them very much. They eat aphids (蚜虫) and other plant-eating pests. Most ladybugs have oval, dome-shaped bodies with six short legs. Depending on the types, they can have spots, stripes (条纹) or no markings at all. Seven-spot ladybugs are red (or sometimes orange) with three spots on each side and one in the middle of their head—black with white patches on either side. (A) 瓢虫明亮的色彩能提醒其他动物不要吃它们。When they are in danger, the ladybugs produce an oily, yellow fluid from joints in their legs—and their coloring acts as a notice to any predators who have eaten their kind before that they taste awful! These bugs have another way to avoid danger, too—remain still and pretend to be dead. Simple, eh? Birds are ladybugs’ main predators, but (B) they also fall victim (牺牲品) to frogs, spiders and dragonflies. Seven-spot ladybugs are native to Europe but were introduced to North America in the mid-1900s to control aphid populations. These ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, including grasslands, forests, cities, suburbs and along rivers. During spring and summer, when they are most active, these ladybugs can be seen fluttering around or walking on the leaves of plants. But when the weather turns colder in autumn, they look for a warm, secluded place to hibernate, such as under rocks or even inside houses. They like to group together, too. 40．What makes ladybugs popular among people, especially farmers? 41．将划线句 (A) 翻译成英文。 42．What does the underlined word “(B) they” refer to in the 3rd paragraph? 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 43．In many countries, ladybugs stand for . They are useful in some ways. Ladybugs are also smart. When they’re in a situation, they can produce an oily, yellow fluid from joints in their legs and remain still and pretend to be dead. What’s more, these ladybugs can live in many different habitats. During , it’s easy to find them on the plants. 【答案】40．They are pretty, graceful and harmless to humans, and they eat aphids and other plant-eating pests. 41．The bright colors of ladybugs can remind other animals not to eat them. 42．ladybugs 43． good luck dangerous happily spring and summer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了瓢虫的种类、外形特点、受人们（尤其是农民）喜爱的原因、躲避危险的方式，以及七星瓢虫的分布、栖息地和活动规律等内容。 【详解】40．根据“Most people like ladybugs because they are pretty, graceful and harmless to humans. Farmers also love them very much. They eat aphids (蚜虫) and other plant-eating pests.” 可知，人们喜欢瓢虫是因为它们漂亮、优雅且对人类无害，农民喜欢它们则是因为它们会吃掉蚜虫等危害植物的害虫。故填They are pretty, graceful and harmless to humans, and they eat aphids and other plant-eating pests. 41．瓢虫明亮的色彩“The bright colors of ladybugs”；能“can”；提醒……不要做某事“remind sb. not to do sth.”；其他动物“other animals”；吃它们“eat them”。故填The bright colors of ladybugs can remind other animals not to eat them. 42．根据“Birds are ladybugs’ main predators, but (B) they also fall victim (牺牲品) to frogs, spiders and dragonflies”可知，鸟类是瓢虫的主要天敌，但它们也会成为青蛙、蜘蛛和蜻蜓的牺牲品，“they”指代的是ladybugs。故填ladybugs。 43．根据“In many cultures they’re considered good luck.”可知，瓢虫在很多文化中代表好运，good luck符合；根据“When they are in danger, the ladybugs produce an oily, yellow fluid from joints in their legs…”可知，是处于危险情况时瓢虫会分泌液体，dangerous符合；根据“These ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, including grasslands, forests, cities, suburbs and along rivers.”可知，瓢虫能在多种栖息地快乐地生活，happily符合；根据“During spring and summer, when they are most active, these ladybugs can be seen fluttering around or walking on the leaves of plants.”可知，春夏季节容易在植物上看到瓢虫，spring and summer符合。故填good luck；dangerous；happily；spring and summer。 Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 学生会 (Student Union) 通过对学生日常生活调查，发现同学们存在一些不健康的习惯，如长时间上网，极少锻炼、爱吃垃圾食品等等。假设你是学生会的一员，请写一篇关于 “Healthy Habits, Good life”的短文，来号召同学们养成更好的习惯，拥有更健康的生活。 要点提示： 1.内容必须包括要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名；语法正确，语句通顺； 3.词数：不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Healthy Habits, Good Life A recent survey shows that many students have got into some bad living habits, which do great harm to their health. As we all know, health is more important than wealth. Without a healthy body, you cannot do anything even if you are a millionaire. In order to keep healthy, it’s necessary to get rid of unhealthy habits and form good ones. First of all, eating a healthy breakfast is a great way to start the day. You should eat more fruit and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. Secondly, get enough sleep. Early to bed and early to rise makes you feel great all day long. Lastly, take exercise every day to make your body strong. As long as you form healthy habits and keep them, you’ll have a strong body and live a healthy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，注意详略得当。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直奔主题。说明不良的生活习惯对学生的健康造成影响； 第二步，说明健康的重要性，并提出健康生活的建议； 第三步，书写结语，号召大家养成更好的习惯，拥有更健康的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①do great harm to对……造成极大伤害 ②in order to为了 ③get rid of摆脱 [高分句型] ①Without a healthy body, you cannot do anything even if you are a millionaire.（even if引导让步状语从句） ②You should eat more fruit and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ③As long as you form healthy habits and keep them, you’ll have a strong body and live a healthy life.（as long as引导条件状语从句） 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （山东青岛卷）第一次月考提分卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册 人教版 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We didn’t have rain for almost a month. The crops were dying. The rivers were drying. Every day, my husband 1 to get water to the fields. We would lose 2 if we couldn’t see any rain soon. However, it was on this day that I learned the true lesson of 3 . I was in the kitchen making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was walking 4 , trying not to fall over. Minutes after he disappeared (消失) into the 5 , he ran back. Moments later, he was once again walking toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour—walked carefully to the woods and ran back to the house. Finally I couldn’t wait any longer and I walked out of the house and 6 him. Then I saw the most amazing thing. Several big deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground. It was terribly 7 . It lifted its head to lap up (舔) the water in my beautiful boy’s hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped back and ran back to the house. It became quite 8 to me what my son was doing. I stood there and 9 my kind boy working so hard to save another life. I was there in front of him. His little eyes were just filled with tears. “I’m not wasting 10 ,” he was crying. As the tears from my eyes began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops...more drops...and more. All I could say is that the rain that came that day saved our farm... just like the actions of one little boy saved the deer. 1．A．decided B．chose C．tried D．offered 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 3．A．asking B．sharing C．receiving D．sending 4．A．slowly B．quickly C．angrily D．dangerously 5．A．plants B．flowers C．vegetables D．woods 6．A．walked B．followed C．ran D．jumped 7．A．hungry B．thirsty C．excited D．worried 8．A．comfortable B．clear C．possible D．easy 9．A．heard B．looked C．watched D．thought 10．A．water B．time C．food D．energy Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Museum of London opened in 1976. It shows the history of London. If you want to discover how the city has changed, come here.Opening Times: Open: 10:00 to 18:00 daily; last admission (入馆): 17:30 p.m; Closed: On Sundays Ticket Price: Free Address: 150 London Wall London EC2Y SHN Telephone: +44(0)20 7001 9844    Email: info@museumoflondon.org.uk Website: http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk Public transport: By tube(地下铁道): Barbican, St. Paul's By bus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521Museum of London shop: The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London. 11．Which day cannot you go to the Museum of London? A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Sunday D．Friday 12．How many hours a week is the Museum of London open? A．48. B．38. C．18. D．8. 13．What can visitors buy in the Museum of London shop? a. food  b. gifts  c. posters  d. drinks  e. books  f. postcards A．abcd B．bcde C．bcef D．abef 14．We can learn from the information that ________. A．the ticket price of the Museum of London is very high. B．many buses can take visitors to the Museum of London. C．visitors have to enter the Museum of London before 6:00 p. m. D．the Museum of London is open to visitors every day all year round 15．Where can we read this information? A．Newspapers B．Science books C．Travel Guides D．Story books B Labubu is not just a common toy, it’s a popular art toy that has won the hearts of people around the world. With its big, round eyes and a naughty smile, Labubu has a unique and cute appearance that easily catches people’s attention. This little character was created by an artist. The artist came up with the idea of Labubu from everyday life and imagination (想象力). Labubu comes in different styles and themes. Some Labubu toys are dressed as cute animals like rabbits or pandas, with soft ears and tails that make them look even more lovely. Others wear cool clothes, such as superhero costumes or stylish school uniforms. There are also special Labubu toys for holidays, like the Christmas-themed ones wearing red Santa hats and holding tiny gifts. Each Labubu has its own stories. What makes Labubu so special? First, its hand-painted details show high quality. Every small line and color on Labubu’s face or clothes is carefully done by hand, making each toy unique. Second, the limited-edition (限量版) Labubu toys create a sense of rarity (罕见), making them even more valuable to collectors. Sometimes, only a few hundred of certain Labubu toys are made, so getting one can feel like winning a prize. Whether you’re a toy lover or just looking for a decoration, Labubu is sure to bring joy to your life. 16．Where did the artist get the idea of Labubu? A．From books. B．From movies. C．From everyday life and imagination. D．From dreams. 17．What do some Christmas-themed (圣诞主题) Labubu toys look like? A．They wear blue hats and hold big balloons. B．They wear red Santa hats and hold tiny gifts. C．They wear green scarves and hold candy canes. D．They wear yellow coats and hold snowflakes. 18．Why is each Labubu toy unique (独一无二的)? A．Because they all have different sizes. B．Because they are all made in different countries. C．Because every small line and color on them is carefully hand-painted. D．Because they have different names. 19．How many limited-edition (限量版) Labubu toys are sometimes made? A．Only a few dozen. B．Only a few hundred. C．Only a few thousand. D．Only ten. 20．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Only children like Labubu toys. B．It’s easy to get a limited-edition (限量版) Labubu toy. C．Labubu toys can be used as both toys and decorations. D．All Labubu toys tell the same story. C 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, you will find housework is not as boring as you think. 21 Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. 22 Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). 23 In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (分开) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. It will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. 24 It can be very fun if you put your love into it. You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, then you won’t feel bored. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. Don’t drag your feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. 25 A．Find more difficult chores. B．Here is some useful advice. C．Cooking is one part of housework. D．Divide housework among the family. E．Try to make the boring chores enjoyable. F．For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Chinese 26 ['emʃənt] wisdom puts the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Cold dew (寒露) is the 27 (seventeen) solar term of the year. It 28 (start) this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 23. At this time, the weather gets colder in most parts of China. The dew is greater and 29 (cold). That’s why this time is called cold dew. There will be less rain, 30 there will be some fog (雾). Good things come along at this time, 31 . Autumn crops (农作物) will be ripe (成熟). It’s also 32 good time for fishing. That’s because it’s colder in water during the cold dew time. Fish like swimming in shallow water where it is warmer. 33 (hike) is another popular activity during this time. North China takes on a beautiful look of late autumn with white clouds, red 34 (leaf), and early frost (霜). Chongyang Festival, also known 35 the Double Ninth Festival, often falls around cold dew. It is the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. On this day, people often climb hills and wear cornels (茱萸). Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分） The Wright brothers and the first plane In 12 seconds in the year 1903, two young Americans changed the world forever. That was the length of the first successful flight (飞行) of Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright’s plane. Wilbur was born in 1867 and Orville in 1871. The Wright brothers developed a strong interest in flight from early childhood. They taught themselves maths and engineering. They started their flying experiments with big kites and gliders (滑翔机) and finally decided to make their own plane. The two brothers worked very hard to make a small engine and a propeller (螺旋桨) for their plane. Their first plane weighed 340 kilograms. Its wings were 12 metres wide. On December 17, 1903, Orville sat in the plane and made the first successful flight at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. His flight lasted for only 12 seconds and only covered 36.5 metres, but this was the first time when human beings successfully sent something heavier than the air into the sky with powered flight. Wilbur also flew the plane on the same day. In the last flight of the day, Wilbur flew for 59 seconds and covered a distance of 260 metres. The Wright brothers improved their plane, and by 1909, it could fly for 32 kilometres. 36．What were the Wright brothers very interested in from early childhood? 37．When did the first successful flight take place? 38．Use a word or a phrase in the text to describe how the Wright brothers worked to make some parts for their plane. 39．Write an ending about the Wright brothers for the text. (within 15 words) B 阅读下面文本，完成40至43小题。（共13分） Ladybugs (瓢虫), as beneficial insects, are an important part of the natural ecosystem. In many cultures they’re considered good luck. There are about 5,000 different types of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors and patterns, but the most familiar in the UK is the seven-spot ladybug, which has a shiny, red-and-black body. Most people like ladybugs because they are pretty, graceful and harmless to humans. Farmers also love them very much. They eat aphids (蚜虫) and other plant-eating pests. Most ladybugs have oval, dome-shaped bodies with six short legs. Depending on the types, they can have spots, stripes (条纹) or no markings at all. Seven-spot ladybugs are red (or sometimes orange) with three spots on each side and one in the middle of their head—black with white patches on either side. (A) 瓢虫明亮的色彩能提醒其他动物不要吃它们。When they are in danger, the ladybugs produce an oily, yellow fluid from joints in their legs—and their coloring acts as a notice to any predators who have eaten their kind before that they taste awful! These bugs have another way to avoid danger, too—remain still and pretend to be dead. Simple, eh? Birds are ladybugs’ main predators, but (B) they also fall victim (牺牲品) to frogs, spiders and dragonflies. Seven-spot ladybugs are native to Europe but were introduced to North America in the mid-1900s to control aphid populations. These ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, including grasslands, forests, cities, suburbs and along rivers. During spring and summer, when they are most active, these ladybugs can be seen fluttering around or walking on the leaves of plants. But when the weather turns colder in autumn, they look for a warm, secluded place to hibernate, such as under rocks or even inside houses. They like to group together, too. 40．What makes ladybugs popular among people, especially farmers? 41．将划线句 (A) 翻译成英文。 42．What does the underlined word “(B) they” refer to in the 3rd paragraph? 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 43．In many countries, ladybugs stand for . They are useful in some ways. Ladybugs are also smart. When they’re in a situation, they can produce an oily, yellow fluid from joints in their legs and remain still and pretend to be dead. What’s more, these ladybugs can live in many different habitats. During , it’s easy to find them on the plants. Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 学生会 (Student Union) 通过对学生日常生活调查，发现同学们存在一些不健康的习惯，如长时间上网，极少锻炼、爱吃垃圾食品等等。假设你是学生会的一员，请写一篇关于 “Healthy Habits, Good life”的短文，来号召同学们养成更好的习惯，拥有更健康的生活。 要点提示： 1.内容必须包括要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名；语法正确，语句通顺； 3.词数：不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $