Unit4 讲义2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册
2026-08-26
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摘要:
本初中英语讲义聚焦仁爱八上U4核心知识点,涵盖感官动词“sound, feel等+adj.”的用法,非谓语动词“regret doing, forget/remember to do/doing”的辨析,过去进行时“was/were+V-ing”的结构及标志词,以及“calm down, be nervous about”等70余组固定搭配,构建从基础词汇到语法应用的学习支架。
该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养,如“红包、压岁钱”等词汇渗透文化理解,通过对比“forget to do”与“forget doing”等用法培养思维品质,分类整理助力提升学习能力。课中辅助教师系统授课,课后帮助学生巩固语言知识,有效查漏补缺。
内容正文:
仁爱八上U4
1. 感官动词:sound, feel, taste, smell, look + adj.(听起来、感觉、尝起来、闻起来、看起来)
2. 冷静下来 calm down;听轻柔的音乐 listen to soft music
3. 后悔做某事 regret doing
4. 忘记 forget to do 忘记要去做…;forget doing 忘记做过…
记得 remember to do 记得要做…;remember doing 记得做过…
5. 深呼吸 take a deep breath
6. 对…感到焦虑 be nervous about…
担心… be worried about = worry about
害怕… be afraid to do / of doing
7. 患流感 have the flu
8. 阅读 do some reading
9. 红包 red packet;压岁钱 lucky money
10. 与…一起玩乐 have fun with…
11. 失败做某事 fail to do sth;成功做某事 succeed in doing sth
12. 找某人 come to sb
13. 帮助某人做某事 help sb do sth;在某方面帮助某人 help sb with sth
14. 与某人保持联系 keep/get in touch with
与某人失去联系 lose touch with
15. 向某人推荐… recommend … to sb
16. 确信:be sure that从句 / to do
不确信:be not sure that从句 / to do
17. 想要做某事 want to do sth = would like to do sth
18. 犯错误 make a mistake / make mistakes
19. 等待某人 wait for sb
20. 放弃 give up;长大 grow up
为某人加油 cheer sb on;使某人振作起来 cheer sb up
21. 接近、靠近 come up to…;提出(想法、方法)come up with
22. 擅长 be good at = do well in
不擅长 be bad at = do badly in
23. 与某人和谐相处 get along (well) with sb
24. 解决 do with = deal with
25. 充满 be full of
26. 从A到B from A to B;两者都 both A and B
27. 等等… and so on
28. 互相帮助 help each other
29. 用某人自己的方式 in one's own way
30. 与…一样 the same as;与…相似 be similar to
与…不同 be different from
31. 把…与…相比较 compare … with…
32. 祝贺某事 congratulations on +V‑ing
33. 发生 take place
34. 报名参加 sign up for…
35. 允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth
36. 建议
名词:advice(不可数);suggestion(可数)
动词:advise sb to do sth;suggest doing
37. 由于 because of
38. 在公共场所 in public
39. 与某人交流 communicate with sb
与某人对话 have a conversation with sb
40. 总之 in short = all in all
41. 整理,打扫 tidy up = clean up
42. 解决问题 solve problems;回答问题 answer questions
43. 给某人买某物 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth
44. 与某人争吵 argue with sb
45. 渐渐地 little by little;一天天地 day by day
46. 减肥 lose weight;体重增加 put on weight = gain weight
47. 不再 not anymore = no more = not any longer = no longer
48. 经历;度过 go through
49. 姐姐 elder sister
50. 与某人分享某物 share sth with sb
51. 对…感到难过/内疚 feel bad about…
52. instead:相反;短语:instead of… 而不是…,代替…
53. 生某人的气 be angry with…
54. 在我看来 in my opinion
55. 向某人寻求帮助 ask sb for help = turn to sb
向某人寻求建议 ask sb for advice
让某人做某事 ask sb to do sth
56. 忙于做某事 be busy with sth / doing sth
57. 困惑,不知所措 at a loss
58. 花费时间做某事 spend (in) doing
59. 收到某人的来信/消息 hear from sb
60. plan 名词:make a plan;动词:plan to do
61. 尝试做某事 try to do;学习做某事 learn to do
62. 准备好做某事 be/get ready to do / for…
63. 避免做某事 avoid doing
64. 试一试 have a try
65. 过去进行时:
①结构:主语+was/were +V‑ing +其它
②标志词:at this/that time yesterday, at the moment…
66. 一种…的感觉 a sense of…
67. 在短时间内 in a short period of time
68. 故意,有意 on purpose
69. 做某事有困难 have trouble/problem/difficulty (in) doing sth
70. 详细地 in detail
71. 在某人的空闲时间 in one's free/spare time
72. 热衷于 be crazy about…
73. 对…感到惊讶 be surprised at…
74. 设法完成某事 manage to do
75. 尽管,即使 though = although = even if = even though
76. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb
77. 发表演讲 give a speech
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