Unit5 Amazing Places第1课时Preparing for the Topic（知识详解+课堂练习）2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦“Amazing Places”主题，系统梳理地点相关核心词汇（如Nest, Province, Central）、短语（lie in, be famous for）及句型（Tens of thousands of..., It's said that...），构建从词汇积累到句型运用的学习支架，助力学生掌握地点描述的语言基础。 该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过阅读理解（如Anji Bamboo Forest）、短文填空（Longji Rice Terraces）等多样化练习，提升学生跨文化沟通能力与家国情怀，梯度化设计（从单词到语篇）亦促进思维品质发展，课中辅助教师高效教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，巩固语言知识。

2024仁爱版八年级Unit5 Amazing Places Preparing for the Topic（知识详解+课堂练习） 【重要词汇短语】 英文 词性 中文 Nest n 鸟巢 Mount n 山峰 Lie v 位于；躺；坐落于 Province n 省份 East n 东方 Ceremony n 仪式；典礼 Olympic n 奥运会 Central Adj 中央的 South-west Adj 西南的 Length n 长度 Round Adj 圆的 Palace n 宫殿 Cover v 覆盖 1.be famous for因……而著名 2.sea of clouds云海 3.lie in ...位于… 4.from the west to the east从西到东 5.Tens of thousands of成千上万的;数以万计的 【重要句型解析】 1.Tens of thousands of people come here to see the national flag-raising ceremony every morning.每天清晨，都有成千上]的人来到这里观看升旗仪式。 【知识详解】Tens of thousands of表示“成千上万的、数以万计的”，后接可数名词复数。 例如:Tens of thousands of tourists visit the Great Wall every holiday.每个假期都有成千上万的游客参观长城。 The factory produces tens of thousands of mobile phones every month.这家工厂每月生产数以万计的手机。 【拓展】类似的表达还有:hundreds of数百的 thousands of成千上万的 millions of 数百万的 注意：当 hundred/thousand/million前是具体数字时，hundred/thousand/million都用单数形式，且不接of,直接修饰可数名词复数。 例如:There are two hundred students in this school这所学校有 200名学生: 2.It's going to begin in 20 minutes.还有 20 分钟就要开始了。 【知识详解】in +一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，常和一般将来时态连用。 例如:I'll be off work in 20 minutes. 我 20 分钟后下班。 如果表示“在某个时刻后”，则用“after+时间点”。 例如:He will come back after 10:30 p.m.他晚上十点半(10点30分)以后会回来。 3.……，there are more than 70 palaces in different sizes, and they are all buildings made of wood.……有70多座大小各异的宫殿，而且它们都是木制建筑。 【知识详解】（1）in different sizes 意为“大小/尺寸各异的……” 例如:The toy shop has teddy bears in different sizes. 这家玩具店有大小不同的泰迪熊。 The farmer picks tomatoes in different sizes from the garden. 农民从菜园里摘下大小各异的西红柿。 （2） made of此处作后置定语，省略了be动词。Be made of表示“由…… 制成(能看出原材料)”;be made from 表示“由……制成(看不出原材料)”。 例如:The chair is made of wood. 这把椅子是木制的。 Paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。 4.It's said that there are about 9,000 rooms.据说(故宫)有大约9000个房间。 【知识详解】It's said that... 意为“据说.…….”，用来引出传闻或他人所述的内容,避免直接断言信息来源。类似表达还有: It's believed that... 人们相信… It's known that...众所周知…… It's reported that...据报道…… It's thought that... 人们认为… It's found that...研究/调查发现…… 【课堂练习】 一、单词拼写 1．Maybe it’s time to stop ________ (撒谎) to yourself about the problem. 2．Try to be quick! We’re late a______. 3．This house is 3 meters in ________ (高度) and 6 meters in length. 4．The Monument to the People’s Heroes stands tall in the c________ area of Tian’anmen Square. 二、适当形式填空 5．________ (not lie) to your parents, because they really care about you. 6．The shops are in a _______ (center) area in the city that attract many visitors. 7．The ________ of the city is very busy. It’s the ________ area for shopping.(centre) 8．The Sydney Opera House is ________ (wide) admired for its unique design. 9．Many traditional Chinese temples have ________ (round) windows. These windows symbolize harmony. 10．The Shanghai Tower is very impressive. Its ________ (high) is 632 meters. 11．West Lake in Hangzhou, known for its beautiful scenery, is a UNESCO site in Zhejiang P________. 12．The Temple of Heaven in Beijing is a very old and important place. In the past, emperors went there to hold special c________ for good harvests. 三、完成句子 13．我还没有铺床。 I __________ __________ my bed __________. 14．Millie认为好朋友应该是诚实的，他们不对你撒谎。 Millie thinks good friends should be honest. They __________ __________ __________ __________. 15．我的观点与你的完全不同。 My opinion is __________ __________ __________ __________. 16．长时间学习后，躺在沙发上很放松。 ________ ________ to ________ on the sofa after a long time of study.| 17．珠穆朗玛峰位于中国和尼泊尔的边境。 Mount Qomolangma ________ the border between China and Nepal. 四、补全对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关） A: We’ll go to Tian’anmen Square, everyone. B: 18． A: It’s about 440,000 m2. B: 19． A: Yes. In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it the Palace Museum. 20． B: Is it large? A: 21． B: Who asked people to build it? A: Some emperors. B: 22． A: They started to build it in 1406. And they finished building it in 1420. B: It took 14 years. It must be amazing. A．Why did they build it? B．When did they build it? C．Yes, it’s about 720,000 m². D．How large is Tian’anmen Square? E．It’s one of the most famous places in the world. F．Is the Forbidden City next to Tian’anmen Square? 五、阅读理解 Have you ever heard of the Anji Bamboo Forest? It’s one of China’s largest natural bamboo forests. Located in Anji, Zhejiang, this amazing place looks like a huge green sea from a distance. That’s why people also call it the Anji Bamboo Sea. Getting to the Anji Bamboo Forest isn’t hard. If you’re in Hangzhou, Shanghai, or Ningbo, you can drive there. The forest is home to many kinds of bamboo. Some bamboo plants are tall and thin, while others are short and thick. Every year, tourists from all over the world come here. They come to admire the beautiful bamboo and breathe in the fresh air. The Anji Bamboo Forest is very popular, especially during summer vacation. At that time, it’s always crowded. So, if you plan to visit, make your travel plans early. Spring is also a wonderful time to go. You can see green bamboo everywhere and taste fresh bamboo shoots. They’re really yummy! Don’t forget to visit the bamboo museum! It’s close to the bamboo forest. If you’re interested in learning about the history of bamboo, this museum is a must-visit. You can see many old bamboo things there. Come and explore the Anji Bamboo Forest. You’re sure to have a great time! 23．What is another name for Anji Bamboo Forest? A．Anji Green Sea. B．Anji Bamboo Sea. C．Zhejiang Bamboo Land. 24．Why is spring a great time to visit Anji Bamboo Forest? A．There are fewer tourists. B．The weather is always sunny. C．You can enjoy green bamboo and eat fresh bamboo shoots. 25．What can you do in the bamboo museum near Anji Bamboo Forest? A．Plant bamboo. B．Learn about the history of bamboo. C．Make many old bamboo things. 26．What is the main idea of this passage? A．To tell readers how to grow different kinds of bamboo. B．To explain why Anji is famous for bamboo shoots. C．To introduce the Anji Bamboo Forest and encourage readers to visit it. 六、短文填空 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。 Have you ever visited Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田)? It’s one of the most popular 27． (place) in Guangxi Province. It got the name because the terraces look like the back of 28． dragon. Local people 29． (build) the terraces hundreds of years ago. The scenery is so beautiful that people fall in love with it the 30． (one) time they come here. In spring, the terraces are full 31． water. When it’s sunny, people can see the terraces shining 32． (bright) in the sun. And farmers work hard on 33． (they) fields. In summer, the air here is much 34． (cool) than that in the city, and people can enjoy the pleasant temperature here. In autumn, the terraces turn golden when the rice is ready to harvest (收获). Winter is a time for the terraces to rest for the next year. 35． there is no rice on the fields, many tourists still come here to enjoy the beautiful snow scenery. Besides the tourism function (功能), the terraces also play a part in 36． (stop) the soil (泥土) from being washed away. And they are home to many animals. The terraces are lively all year round. 【参考答案】 一、1.lying 2.already 3.height 4.centre 二、5.Don't lie 6.central 7.center ；central 8.widely 9.round 10.Province 11.ceremonies 三、13.haven't made yet 14. didn't lie to you 15. quite different from yours 16. It's relaxing lie 17. lies 四、18-22DFECB 五、23-26 BCBC 六、27.places28.built29.first 30.of31.brightly 32.their 33.cooler 34.Though/Although 35. stopping 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $